CA2046711A1 - Multilayer optically variable element - Google Patents
Multilayer optically variable elementInfo
- Publication number
- CA2046711A1 CA2046711A1 CA002046711A CA2046711A CA2046711A1 CA 2046711 A1 CA2046711 A1 CA 2046711A1 CA 002046711 A CA002046711 A CA 002046711A CA 2046711 A CA2046711 A CA 2046711A CA 2046711 A1 CA2046711 A1 CA 2046711A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- optically variable
- layer
- variable element
- multilayer optically
- multilayer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/06—Embossing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/02—Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
- G03H1/0252—Laminate comprising a hologram layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B2038/0052—Other operations not otherwise provided for
- B32B2038/0092—Metallizing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/402—Coloured
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/0005—Adaptation of holography to specific applications
- G03H1/0011—Adaptation of holography to specific applications for security or authentication
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/02—Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
- G03H1/024—Hologram nature or properties
- G03H1/0244—Surface relief holograms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/02—Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
- G03H1/024—Hologram nature or properties
- G03H1/0248—Volume holograms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H2227/00—Mechanical components or mechanical aspects not otherwise provided for
- G03H2227/04—Production line for mass production
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H2240/00—Hologram nature or properties
- G03H2240/50—Parameters or numerical values associated with holography, e.g. peel strength
- G03H2240/55—Thickness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H2250/00—Laminate comprising a hologram layer
- G03H2250/10—Laminate comprising a hologram layer arranged to be transferred onto a carrier body
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H2250/00—Laminate comprising a hologram layer
- G03H2250/33—Absorbing layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H2250/00—Laminate comprising a hologram layer
- G03H2250/39—Protective layer
Abstract
In a multilayer optically variable element, preferably a hologram, comprising an adhesive layer covered by an easily removable cover layer, and at least one layer having the optically variable effect, the protective layer is designed as a self-supporting and dimensionally stable layer with a thickness of a few micrometers.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4021908A DE4021908C2 (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1990-07-10 | Process for producing a substrate with an optically variable element and use of the substrate |
DEP4021908.9 | 1990-07-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2046711A1 true CA2046711A1 (en) | 1992-01-11 |
CA2046711C CA2046711C (en) | 2002-04-09 |
Family
ID=6410002
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002046711A Expired - Lifetime CA2046711C (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1991-07-10 | Multilayer optically variable element |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0466118B2 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH04331972A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE129081T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU642030B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2046711C (en) |
DE (2) | DE4021908C2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2077728T5 (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2300379A (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1996-11-06 | Applied Holographics | Application to substrates of elements or films which have a surface relief pattern providing an optically variable effect |
US5810957A (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 1998-09-22 | Novavision, Inc. | Method for forming holographic foil |
US6066437A (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 2000-05-23 | Schreiner Etiketten Und Selbstklebetechnik Gmbh & Co. | Film which can be lettered using a laser beam |
US6127067A (en) * | 1995-07-18 | 2000-10-03 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Recorded volume holograms with multiple adhesive layers |
US6280891B2 (en) | 1994-05-04 | 2001-08-28 | Hologram Industries S.A. | Multi-layer assembly and method for marking articles and resulting marked articles |
US6414761B1 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2002-07-02 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Secure holographic images on paper |
US6495295B1 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2002-12-17 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Hologram transfer film |
US6497778B1 (en) | 2000-04-19 | 2002-12-24 | Novavision, Inc. | Method for making holographic foil |
US6638386B2 (en) | 2000-04-19 | 2003-10-28 | Novavision, Inc. | Method for making holographic foil |
US6756157B2 (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 2004-06-29 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Volume hologram laminate and label for preparation of volume hologram laminate |
US6994937B2 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2006-02-07 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Hologram transfer foil |
US7101644B2 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2006-09-05 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Hologram transfer foil |
US7301682B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 | 2007-11-27 | Whd Elektronische Prueftechnik Gmbh | Optically variable security attribute |
US8027238B2 (en) | 2004-03-15 | 2011-09-27 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Holographic data support and method for production thereof |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4411404B4 (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 2009-07-30 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Layer composite for transferring optically variable individual elements to be secured objects, security document and a method for producing a composite layer |
GB9406794D0 (en) * | 1994-04-06 | 1994-05-25 | Applied Holographics | Protected relief patterns |
FR2719918B1 (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1996-07-19 | Hologram Ind Sarl | Method for irreversible transfer of a diffraction grating. Transfer film and device for implementing the process. |
EP2254003A3 (en) † | 1996-09-19 | 2011-11-16 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Multilayered volume hologram structure, and label for making multilayered volume hologram structure |
JP2000162948A (en) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-06-16 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Volume hologram laminated body |
DE10139653A1 (en) * | 2001-08-11 | 2003-02-20 | Tesa Ag | Label with increased protection against counterfeiting |
US20080258457A1 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-10-23 | De La Rue International Limited | Method of manufacturing a security device |
GB0800716D0 (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2008-02-20 | Drinkwater Kenneth J | Novel diffusers, novel methods of manufacture, and novel gas and light barrier structures and applications |
DE102008047095A1 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | Leonhard Kurz Stiftung & Co. Kg | Transfer film for use in a cold foil transfer process |
DE102009038401A1 (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2011-05-12 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Film composite and method for producing the composite film and method for producing a security document with such a composite film |
EP2666645A1 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-11-27 | Veka AG | Multi-layer for applying a metal coating or decorative coating to a workpiece and method for producing a film |
DE102012105342A1 (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-24 | Kba-Notasys Sa | Method for transferring a decorative section of a stamping foil |
DE102014102354A1 (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2015-08-27 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Holographic composite element and method for its production |
CN108473236B (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2020-10-20 | 高露洁-棕榄公司 | Holographic laminate |
FR3047440B1 (en) | 2016-02-10 | 2019-05-10 | Oberthur Fiduciaire Sas | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SECURITY DOCUMENTS AND CORRESPONDING DOCUMENTS |
CN109283820A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-29 | 中丰田光电科技(珠海)有限公司 | A kind of method of laser holographic lithography quantum cloud code |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1552853A (en) * | 1976-09-24 | 1979-09-19 | Bank Of England | Authentication devices |
US4426422A (en) * | 1977-04-13 | 1984-01-17 | Dennison Manufacturing Company | Distortion and chemically resistant heat transfer materials |
DE2800635C2 (en) * | 1978-01-07 | 1985-03-14 | Fa. Leonhard Kurz, 8510 Fürth | Embossing foil, in particular hot stamping foil |
DE3103304C2 (en) * | 1981-01-31 | 1983-07-07 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Use of a composite material made of plastic as an identification card |
DE3130071A1 (en) * | 1981-07-30 | 1983-02-17 | Agfa-Gevaert Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | COUNTERFEIT-PROOF DOCUMENT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
JPS5988780A (en) * | 1982-11-08 | 1984-05-22 | アメリカン・バンク・ノ−ト・カムパニ− | Making of optical refraction recording body and optical refraction pattern |
US4684795A (en) * | 1985-01-07 | 1987-08-04 | United States Banknote Company L.P. | Security tape with integrated hologram and magnetic strip |
EP0609683A1 (en) * | 1985-05-07 | 1994-08-10 | Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha | Relief hologram and process for producing a relief hologram |
GB8630761D0 (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1987-02-04 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Bonding |
EP0365031A3 (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1991-04-03 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | Hologram stamper, method of manufacturing the same, and method of manufacturing hologram |
-
1990
- 1990-07-10 DE DE4021908A patent/DE4021908C2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-07-08 AU AU80288/91A patent/AU642030B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-07-09 DE DE59106649T patent/DE59106649D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-09 EP EP91111437A patent/EP0466118B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-09 AT AT91111437T patent/ATE129081T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-09 ES ES91111437T patent/ES2077728T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-09 JP JP3168217A patent/JPH04331972A/en active Pending
- 1991-07-10 CA CA002046711A patent/CA2046711C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5810957A (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 1998-09-22 | Novavision, Inc. | Method for forming holographic foil |
US6280891B2 (en) | 1994-05-04 | 2001-08-28 | Hologram Industries S.A. | Multi-layer assembly and method for marking articles and resulting marked articles |
GB2300379A (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1996-11-06 | Applied Holographics | Application to substrates of elements or films which have a surface relief pattern providing an optically variable effect |
GB2300379B (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1998-09-09 | Applied Holographics | Application of diffractive elements to substrates |
US6127067A (en) * | 1995-07-18 | 2000-10-03 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Recorded volume holograms with multiple adhesive layers |
US6309735B1 (en) | 1995-07-18 | 2001-10-30 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Subject plate for recording holograms, hologram-making method, and hologram-recorded article |
US6066437A (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 2000-05-23 | Schreiner Etiketten Und Selbstklebetechnik Gmbh & Co. | Film which can be lettered using a laser beam |
US6756157B2 (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 2004-06-29 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Volume hologram laminate and label for preparation of volume hologram laminate |
US6495295B1 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2002-12-17 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Hologram transfer film |
US7141336B2 (en) | 1999-01-19 | 2006-11-28 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Hologram transfer film |
US7301682B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 | 2007-11-27 | Whd Elektronische Prueftechnik Gmbh | Optically variable security attribute |
US6414761B1 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2002-07-02 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Secure holographic images on paper |
US6497778B1 (en) | 2000-04-19 | 2002-12-24 | Novavision, Inc. | Method for making holographic foil |
US6638386B2 (en) | 2000-04-19 | 2003-10-28 | Novavision, Inc. | Method for making holographic foil |
US6994937B2 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2006-02-07 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Hologram transfer foil |
US7101644B2 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2006-09-05 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Hologram transfer foil |
US8027238B2 (en) | 2004-03-15 | 2011-09-27 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Holographic data support and method for production thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59106649D1 (en) | 1995-11-16 |
AU642030B2 (en) | 1993-10-07 |
EP0466118B1 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
EP0466118A3 (en) | 1993-01-13 |
CA2046711C (en) | 2002-04-09 |
ES2077728T3 (en) | 1995-12-01 |
DE4021908A1 (en) | 1992-01-16 |
EP0466118B2 (en) | 2001-04-25 |
DE4021908C2 (en) | 2002-04-25 |
JPH04331972A (en) | 1992-11-19 |
EP0466118A2 (en) | 1992-01-15 |
ATE129081T1 (en) | 1995-10-15 |
ES2077728T5 (en) | 2001-06-16 |
AU8028891A (en) | 1992-01-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed | ||
MKEC | Expiry (correction) |
Effective date: 20121202 |