CA2099972A1 - Apparatus and Method for Selective Tributary Switching in a Bidirectional Ring Transmission System - Google Patents
Apparatus and Method for Selective Tributary Switching in a Bidirectional Ring Transmission SystemInfo
- Publication number
- CA2099972A1 CA2099972A1 CA2099972A CA2099972A CA2099972A1 CA 2099972 A1 CA2099972 A1 CA 2099972A1 CA 2099972 A CA2099972 A CA 2099972A CA 2099972 A CA2099972 A CA 2099972A CA 2099972 A1 CA2099972 A1 CA 2099972A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- switched
- switching
- line
- transmission system
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/22—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received using redundant apparatus to increase reliability
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/08—Intermediate station arrangements, e.g. for branching, for tapping-off
- H04J3/085—Intermediate station arrangements, e.g. for branching, for tapping-off for ring networks, e.g. SDH/SONET rings, self-healing rings, meashed SDH/SONET networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J2203/00—Aspects of optical multiplex systems other than those covered by H04J14/05 and H04J14/07
- H04J2203/0001—Provisions for broadband connections in integrated services digital network using frames of the Optical Transport Network [OTN] or using synchronous transfer mode [STM], e.g. SONET, SDH
- H04J2203/0028—Local loop
- H04J2203/0039—Topology
- H04J2203/0042—Ring
Abstract
Selective tributary switching is realized in a bidirectional transmission system by selectively switching, in accordance with the same rules governing the set-up and take down procedures of full line-switching, only that portion of the bandwidth of the particular line which has been provisioned to be line-switched. The remaining bandwidth can be left unprotected or, by for the first time combining line-switched ring functionality with path-switched ring functionality in the same ring transmission system, some remaining bandwidth can be path-switched. Furthermore, another degree of switching freedom is achieved in a four optical fiber bidirectional ring transmission system by selectively span-switching, but not ring-switching, specific bandwidth on the line. To this end, communications circuit provisioning information is provided in the ring nodes as to whether a particular communications circuit should be line-switched or not and, if not, whether it should be span- switched, path-switched or left unprotected.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US955,789 | 1992-10-02 | ||
US07/955,789 US5406401A (en) | 1992-10-02 | 1992-10-02 | Apparatus and method for selective tributary switching in a bidirectional ring transmission system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2099972A1 true CA2099972A1 (en) | 1994-04-03 |
CA2099972C CA2099972C (en) | 1999-01-26 |
Family
ID=25497337
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002099972A Expired - Fee Related CA2099972C (en) | 1992-10-02 | 1993-07-06 | Apparatus and method for selective tributary switching in a bidirectional ring transmission system |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5406401A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0590872B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3195477B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2099972C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69327219T2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (68)
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JP3135449B2 (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 2001-02-13 | 富士通株式会社 | Optical transmission equipment |
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EP0708542B1 (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 2003-12-17 | AT&T Corp. | Generalized deterministic squelching in a ring transmission system |
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JP3259126B2 (en) | 1995-09-26 | 2002-02-25 | 富士通株式会社 | Ring transmission system and squelch method for the system |
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AUPN573795A0 (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1995-10-26 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Transmitting data between multiple computer processors |
IT1277204B1 (en) * | 1995-10-19 | 1997-11-05 | Pirelli S P A Ora Pirelli Cavi | TRANSPARENT OPTICAL COMMUNICATION NETWORK WITH SELF-PROTECTED RING |
US5914798A (en) * | 1995-12-29 | 1999-06-22 | Mci Communications Corporation | Restoration systems for an optical telecommunications network |
US5949755A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1999-09-07 | Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. | ATM emulated path protection |
US5920412A (en) * | 1996-04-24 | 1999-07-06 | Bellsouth Corporation | Method and apparatus for signal routing in an optical network and an ATM system |
US5793745A (en) * | 1996-05-06 | 1998-08-11 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Bundled protection switching in a wide area network background of the invention |
FR2749725B1 (en) * | 1996-06-06 | 1998-07-31 | Alcatel Submarcom | TERMINAL FOR A SECURE BIDIRECTIONAL LINK CONDUCTING MULTIPLEXED DATA ACCORDING TO THE SYNCHRONOUS DIGITAL HIERARCHY |
US5751454A (en) * | 1996-10-10 | 1998-05-12 | Northern Telecom Limited | Wavelength bypassed ring networks |
US7301953B1 (en) | 1996-10-22 | 2007-11-27 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | Method and system for transporting a secondary communication signal with a primary communication signal |
US7643500B1 (en) | 1996-10-22 | 2010-01-05 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | Overhead replication for SONET signals |
US5991891A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1999-11-23 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Method and apparatus for providing loop coherency |
US6055228A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 2000-04-25 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Methods and apparatus for dynamic topology configuration in a daisy-chained communication environment |
US5909175A (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 1999-06-01 | Fujitsu Limited | Connection switching circuit for ring system |
JPH10336248A (en) * | 1997-04-01 | 1998-12-18 | Canon Inc | Communication system, communication equipment connectable to the same, control method for the same and control method for communication equipment connectable to the same |
US6631018B1 (en) | 1997-08-27 | 2003-10-07 | Nortel Networks Limited | WDM optical network with passive pass-through at each node |
US6657952B1 (en) | 1997-11-28 | 2003-12-02 | Nec Corporation | Ring network for sharing protection resource by working communication paths |
US6052210A (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 2000-04-18 | Mci Communications Corporation | System and method for increasing the robustness of an optical ring network |
US6295146B1 (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 2001-09-25 | Mci Communications Corporation | System and method for sharing a spare channel among two or more optical ring networks |
JP2002503056A (en) * | 1998-02-04 | 2002-01-29 | クロマティス ネットワークス,インコーポレイテッド | Virtual Star Network |
KR100297590B1 (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2001-08-07 | 서평원 | Path test method of switch network at exchange |
US6301254B1 (en) | 1999-03-15 | 2001-10-09 | Tellabs Operations, Inc. | Virtual path ring protection method and apparatus |
US6331905B1 (en) * | 1999-04-01 | 2001-12-18 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Network switch failure restoration |
WO2000069125A1 (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2000-11-16 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Optical communications network |
US6807190B1 (en) * | 1999-05-25 | 2004-10-19 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Survivable distribution of broadcast signals in loopback rings |
EP1183797A1 (en) * | 1999-06-07 | 2002-03-06 | Chromatis Networks, Inc. | Dual homing for dwdm networks in fiber rings |
US6657969B1 (en) | 1999-06-29 | 2003-12-02 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Generation of synchronous transport signal data used for network protection operation |
JP3586603B2 (en) * | 1999-11-25 | 2004-11-10 | Necエレクトロニクス株式会社 | Data transfer device and data transfer method |
US7099578B1 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2006-08-29 | Tellabs Operations Inc. | 1:N protection in an optical terminal |
EP1164729A4 (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2007-10-24 | Toshiba Kk | Transmitter and tributary interface board |
KR100340725B1 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2002-06-20 | 서평원 | Method for management and auto protection switching of signal path in optical transmission system for subscriber service |
US7167444B1 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2007-01-23 | At&T Corp. | Family ring protection technique |
US6614785B1 (en) * | 2000-01-05 | 2003-09-02 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Automatic propagation of circuit information in a communications network |
US6616348B1 (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2003-09-09 | Ciena Corporation | Method and optical communication network for bidirectional protection protocols |
JP4215369B2 (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2009-01-28 | 株式会社日立コミュニケーションテクノロジー | Network transmission apparatus and network transmission system |
AU2001252889A1 (en) * | 2000-03-07 | 2001-09-17 | Corning Inc. | A protection switch in a single two-fiber optical channel shared protection ring |
US7573915B1 (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2009-08-11 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for transporting network management information in a telecommunications network |
US6766113B1 (en) * | 2000-06-16 | 2004-07-20 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Control channel processor and switching mechanism |
CA2414043A1 (en) | 2000-06-22 | 2001-12-27 | Tellabs Operations Inc. | Shared optical ring protection in a multi-fiber ring |
US20030142678A1 (en) * | 2000-07-28 | 2003-07-31 | Chan Eric L. | Virtual path ring protection method and apparatus |
US7050391B1 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2006-05-23 | Turin Networks | Method and apparatus for efficient link redundancy |
US6937823B2 (en) * | 2001-03-05 | 2005-08-30 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Method for preventing lasing in an optical ring network |
US7130263B1 (en) * | 2001-03-31 | 2006-10-31 | Redback Networks Inc. | Heterogeneous connections on a bi-directional line switched ring |
US6950409B1 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2005-09-27 | Fujitsu Limited | Method and system for provisioning non-preemptible unprotected traffic in a bi-directional ring |
US6999468B2 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2006-02-14 | Turin Networks | Method and apparatus for line and path selection within SONET/SDH based networks |
US7633858B2 (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2009-12-15 | Ciena Corporation | Providing embedded protection in a network cross-connect device for SONET networks |
JP3844982B2 (en) | 2001-09-10 | 2006-11-15 | 富士通株式会社 | Transmission equipment |
US6917759B2 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2005-07-12 | Nortel Networks Limited | Shared mesh signaling algorithm and apparatus |
DE60208150T2 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2006-06-22 | Alcatel | A failure recovery method in a communication network constructed of rings, an associated communication network and network element |
US20030214962A1 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-11-20 | Mark Allaye-Chan | Method and apparatus for bandwidth optimization in network ring topology |
US20050058060A1 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-03-17 | Nortel Networks Limited | K-byte extension and tunnel identifying scheme for tunnel-based shared mesh protection |
US7535831B2 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2009-05-19 | Nortel Networks Limited | Method and apparatus for providing grades of service for unprotected traffic in an optical network |
US20050088963A1 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-04-28 | Nortel Networks Limited | Method and apparatus for protection switch messaging on a shared mesh network |
US7590046B1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2009-09-15 | Ciena Corporation | Protected SONET/SDH networks having delayed fault propagation |
US20060165410A1 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-07-27 | At&T Corp. | Arrangement for avoiding node isolation in all-optical communication networks |
EP2197142A1 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-06-16 | Alcatel Lucent | System and method for packet protection switching |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4195351A (en) * | 1978-01-27 | 1980-03-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Loop configured data transmission system |
BE895438A (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1983-06-22 | Bell Telephone Mfg | COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WITH MULTIPLE RINGS |
US4538264A (en) * | 1983-02-14 | 1985-08-27 | Prime Computer, Inc. | Self-repairing ring communications network |
JPH0831869B2 (en) * | 1987-02-23 | 1996-03-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Data transmission method and data transmission device |
JPH0752886B2 (en) * | 1987-12-19 | 1995-06-05 | 富士通株式会社 | How to configure a loop network |
US4835763A (en) * | 1988-02-04 | 1989-05-30 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Survivable ring network |
US5159595A (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1992-10-27 | Northern Telecom Limited | Ring transmission system |
US5113398A (en) * | 1989-06-01 | 1992-05-12 | Shackleton System Drives Corporation | Self-healing data network and network node controller |
JP2732674B2 (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1998-03-30 | 株式会社東芝 | Data transmission equipment |
-
1992
- 1992-10-02 US US07/955,789 patent/US5406401A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-07-06 CA CA002099972A patent/CA2099972C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-22 DE DE69327219T patent/DE69327219T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-22 EP EP93307506A patent/EP0590872B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-01 JP JP26777693A patent/JP3195477B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69327219D1 (en) | 2000-01-13 |
EP0590872B1 (en) | 1999-12-08 |
CA2099972C (en) | 1999-01-26 |
EP0590872A1 (en) | 1994-04-06 |
US5406401A (en) | 1995-04-11 |
DE69327219T2 (en) | 2000-07-06 |
JP3195477B2 (en) | 2001-08-06 |
JPH06205028A (en) | 1994-07-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |