CA2105870A1 - Perforated plastic foam and process for making - Google Patents
Perforated plastic foam and process for makingInfo
- Publication number
- CA2105870A1 CA2105870A1 CA002105870A CA2105870A CA2105870A1 CA 2105870 A1 CA2105870 A1 CA 2105870A1 CA 002105870 A CA002105870 A CA 002105870A CA 2105870 A CA2105870 A CA 2105870A CA 2105870 A1 CA2105870 A1 CA 2105870A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- plastic foam
- channels
- making
- plastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/56—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape
- B29C44/5627—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape by mechanical deformation, e.g. crushing, embossing, stretching
- B29C44/5663—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape by mechanical deformation, e.g. crushing, embossing, stretching by perforating the foam, e.g. to open the cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3402—Details of processes or apparatus for reducing environmental damage or for working-up compositions comprising inert blowing agents or biodegradable components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/56—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape
- B29C44/5609—Purging of residual gas, e.g. noxious or explosive blowing agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/0065—Permeability to gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/05—Use of one or more blowing agents together
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/13—Cell size and distribution control while molding a foam
Abstract
Disclosed is a closed-cell plastic foam structure comprising a plastic foam (10) defining a multiplicity of channels (30) ex-tending from the surface of the foam into the foam. The channels are free of direction with respect to the longitudinal extension of the foam and preferably extend perpendicularly to the longitudinal extension to the foam structure. The channels are in gase-ous communication with the environment outside of the foam structure, and provide enhanced release of blowing agent. Further disclosed is a process for making a plastic foam structure comprising (a) providing the plastic foam and (b) perforating the foam at its surface to form a multiplicity of channels extending from the surface into the foam to form the foam structure.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US69383591A | 1991-04-30 | 1991-04-30 | |
US07/693,835 | 1991-04-30 | ||
PCT/US1992/002344 WO1992019439A1 (en) | 1991-04-30 | 1992-03-24 | Perforated plastic foam and process for making |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2105870A1 true CA2105870A1 (en) | 1992-10-31 |
CA2105870C CA2105870C (en) | 2002-09-17 |
Family
ID=24786315
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002105870A Expired - Lifetime CA2105870C (en) | 1991-04-30 | 1992-03-24 | Perforated plastic foam and process for making |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5424016A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0584276B2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3431141B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100190474B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE138310T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2182992A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2105870C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69210997T3 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0584276T4 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2087541T5 (en) |
FI (1) | FI934803A0 (en) |
GR (2) | GR3020015T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HU217800B (en) |
MX (1) | MX9201987A (en) |
NO (1) | NO933917D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992019439A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (56)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US5585058A (en) * | 1991-04-30 | 1996-12-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for providing accelerated release of a blowing agent from a plastic foam |
DE9217016U1 (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1993-04-15 | Scriptoria N.V., Wellen, Be | |
EP0602262B1 (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1997-03-12 | Scriptoria N.V. | Continuous polyolefin foam panels |
US5776390A (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1998-07-07 | Scriptoria N.V. | Method of forming boards of foam polyolefin using needle punching to release blowing agent |
GB9302013D0 (en) * | 1993-02-02 | 1993-03-17 | Print Lamination Plastics Limi | A method of treatment of a flammable element and a fire-resistant element so treated |
WO1997022455A1 (en) * | 1995-12-20 | 1997-06-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fast cure of high density ethylene polymer foams |
EP0886551B1 (en) * | 1996-02-01 | 2004-08-04 | Dennis A. Knaus | Stability control agent composition for polyolefin foam |
US20030211280A1 (en) | 1997-02-28 | 2003-11-13 | Shaw Industries, Inc. | Carpet, carpet backings and methods |
CA2282314C (en) | 1997-02-28 | 2004-05-18 | Shaw Industries, Inc. | Carpet, carpet backings and methods |
US7338698B1 (en) | 1997-02-28 | 2008-03-04 | Columbia Insurance Company | Homogeneously branched ethylene polymer carpet, carpet backing and method for making same |
CA2324277A1 (en) * | 1998-03-16 | 1999-09-23 | Chung P. Park | Open-cell foam and method of making |
US6225363B1 (en) | 1998-04-07 | 2001-05-01 | Pactiv Corporation | Foamable composition using high density polyethylene |
US6720362B1 (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2004-04-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Perforated foams |
US6231795B1 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 2001-05-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Soft and flexible foams made from blends of alkenyl aromatic polymers and alpha-olefin/vinyl or vinylidene aromatic and/or sterically hindered aliphatic or cycloaliphatic vinyl or vinylidene interpolymers |
US6187232B1 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 2001-02-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Acoustical insulation foams |
US6207254B1 (en) | 1999-01-28 | 2001-03-27 | Sealed Air Corporation | Partially perforated foam |
US6174471B1 (en) | 1999-03-15 | 2001-01-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Open-cell foam and method of making |
MXPA01013051A (en) | 1999-06-17 | 2002-06-04 | Dow Chemical Co | Polymer foam and method of making using oil-containing furnace black as an insulation enhancer. |
US6541105B1 (en) | 1999-09-16 | 2003-04-01 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Acoustical open-cell polylefins and process for making |
DE19962865C1 (en) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-02-15 | Bayer Ag | Shaped polymer foam component for sound absorption purposes in automobiles is provided with perforations in its compacted surface layer |
US6432512B1 (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2002-08-13 | Sealed Air Corporation (Us) | Foam plank laminate |
US6160029A (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2000-12-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Olefin polymer and α-olefin/vinyl or α-olefin/vinylidene interpolymer blend foams |
AU3696601A (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-10-03 | Dow Chemical Co | Preparation of a macrocellular acoustic foam |
US6590006B2 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2003-07-08 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Macrocellular polyolefin foam having a high service temperature for acoustical applications |
US7018700B2 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2006-03-28 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Acoustic absorption polymer foam having improved thermal insulating performance |
WO2001070861A2 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2001-09-27 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Polyolefin foam for sound and thermal insulation |
US6545094B2 (en) | 2001-03-09 | 2003-04-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Blends of ethylenic polymers with improved modulus and melt strength and articles fabricated from these blends |
US7144925B2 (en) | 2002-05-09 | 2006-12-05 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Fire resistance acoustic foam |
AU2003226414A1 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2003-12-19 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Halogen free ignition resistant thermoplastic resin compositions |
US20030225172A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-04 | Miller Larry M. | To enhance the thermal insulation of polymeric foam by reducing cell anisotropic ratio and the method for production thereof |
US8557884B2 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2013-10-15 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | To enhance the thermal insulation of polymeric foam by reducing cell anisotropic ratio and the method for production thereof |
US7951449B2 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2011-05-31 | Wenguang Ma | Polyester core materials and structural sandwich composites thereof |
US7045556B2 (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2006-05-16 | Pactiv Corporation | Polyolefin foams made with isopentane-based blowing agents |
US7166248B2 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2007-01-23 | Pactiv Corporation | Reduced VOC emission alkenyl aromatic polymer foams and processes |
WO2004072179A1 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2004-08-26 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Halogen free ignition resistant thermoplastic resin compositions |
WO2005039863A1 (en) * | 2003-10-23 | 2005-05-06 | Asahi Kasei Life & Living Corporation | Process for producing olefinic resin foam |
US20050112320A1 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2005-05-26 | Wright Jeffery J. | Carpet structure with plastomeric foam backing |
US20080095432A1 (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2008-04-24 | Brenner John W | Polymeric Foam with Irrecgular Surfaces Nad Preparation Thereof |
ITRM20040499A1 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2005-01-13 | Polyeuro S P A | ELEMENT FOR THERMAL INSULATION OF LIVING ROOMS AND BUILDINGS IN GENERAL. |
EP1976916B1 (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2014-05-07 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Improved foams for vehicular energy absorbance |
MX2009013140A (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2010-01-18 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Energy absorbing member. |
EP2307181A1 (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2011-04-13 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Process for manufacturing a shaped foam composite article |
CN102245368A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2011-11-16 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | Continuous process for manufacturing a shaped foam article |
WO2010093524A2 (en) | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-19 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Method for manufacturing a plurality of shaped foam articles |
EP2401324B1 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2013-08-21 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Phylon processes of making foam articles comprising ethylene/ -olefins block interpolymers |
EP2451623A2 (en) | 2009-07-08 | 2012-05-16 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Improved method for forming a shaped foam article |
US20110091688A1 (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-21 | Maurer Myron J | Process for producing a shaped foam article |
US20110293914A1 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-01 | Maurer Myron J | Shaped foam composite article |
WO2011163160A1 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Method for stamping a shaped foam article |
US20120040131A1 (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-02-16 | Speer Dwaine D | Composite Panel Having Perforated Foam Core |
WO2012058177A1 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Method of forming a shaped foam laminate article |
WO2013062760A1 (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Process to form a shaped foam article with reduced bow |
JP6128981B2 (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2017-05-17 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | Method for producing polyolefin resin foam sheet and method for producing polyolefin resin foam sheet roll |
CN104774356B (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2020-10-30 | 积水化学工业株式会社 | Foam and method for producing foam |
BR112018011907A2 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2018-11-27 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | cross-linked foams made from ethylene / alpha-olefin interpolymers |
SG11201807702VA (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2018-10-30 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Process for preparing foamed articles made from ethylene/alpha-olefin interpolymers |
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US5124097A (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1992-06-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of providing closed-cell polyolefin foam having reduced blowing agent content to the end user |
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-
1992
- 1992-03-24 CA CA002105870A patent/CA2105870C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-24 KR KR1019930703264A patent/KR100190474B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-03-24 JP JP51181192A patent/JP3431141B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-24 HU HU9303065A patent/HU217800B/en unknown
- 1992-03-24 EP EP92913742A patent/EP0584276B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-24 DK DK92913742T patent/DK0584276T4/en active
- 1992-03-24 ES ES92913742T patent/ES2087541T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-24 DE DE69210997T patent/DE69210997T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-24 AT AT92913742T patent/ATE138310T1/en active
- 1992-03-24 AU AU21829/92A patent/AU2182992A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-03-24 WO PCT/US1992/002344 patent/WO1992019439A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1992-04-29 MX MX9201987A patent/MX9201987A/en unknown
-
1993
- 1993-10-29 FI FI934803A patent/FI934803A0/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-10-29 NO NO1993933917A patent/NO933917D0/en unknown
- 1993-12-01 US US08/161,179 patent/US5424016A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-05-23 GR GR960401275T patent/GR3020015T3/en unknown
-
1999
- 1999-11-03 GR GR990402831T patent/GR3031736T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI934803A (en) | 1993-10-29 |
ATE138310T1 (en) | 1996-06-15 |
DE69210997T3 (en) | 1999-12-16 |
EP0584276A1 (en) | 1994-03-02 |
MX9201987A (en) | 1992-11-01 |
HUT65825A (en) | 1994-07-28 |
EP0584276B2 (en) | 1999-08-25 |
US5424016A (en) | 1995-06-13 |
NO933917L (en) | 1993-10-29 |
ES2087541T5 (en) | 1999-10-16 |
EP0584276B1 (en) | 1996-05-22 |
DE69210997D1 (en) | 1996-06-27 |
JPH06507129A (en) | 1994-08-11 |
CA2105870C (en) | 2002-09-17 |
DK0584276T3 (en) | 1996-10-07 |
AU2182992A (en) | 1992-12-21 |
NO933917D0 (en) | 1993-10-29 |
JP3431141B2 (en) | 2003-07-28 |
GR3031736T3 (en) | 2000-02-29 |
KR100190474B1 (en) | 1999-06-01 |
DE69210997T2 (en) | 1996-09-26 |
EP0584276A4 (en) | 1993-12-20 |
WO1992019439A1 (en) | 1992-11-12 |
HU217800B (en) | 2000-04-28 |
FI934803A0 (en) | 1993-10-29 |
DK0584276T4 (en) | 2000-03-27 |
ES2087541T3 (en) | 1996-07-16 |
GR3020015T3 (en) | 1996-08-31 |
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