CA2175009A1 - Method and apparatus for testing vehicle exhaust emissions - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for testing vehicle exhaust emissionsInfo
- Publication number
- CA2175009A1 CA2175009A1 CA002175009A CA2175009A CA2175009A1 CA 2175009 A1 CA2175009 A1 CA 2175009A1 CA 002175009 A CA002175009 A CA 002175009A CA 2175009 A CA2175009 A CA 2175009A CA 2175009 A1 CA2175009 A1 CA 2175009A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- testing
- vehicles
- exhaust emissions
- present
- vehicle exhaust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M15/00—Testing of engines
- G01M15/04—Testing internal-combustion engines
- G01M15/10—Testing internal-combustion engines by monitoring exhaust gases or combustion flame
- G01M15/102—Testing internal-combustion engines by monitoring exhaust gases or combustion flame by monitoring exhaust gases
- G01M15/108—Testing internal-combustion engines by monitoring exhaust gases or combustion flame by monitoring exhaust gases using optical methods
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Testing Of Engines (AREA)
Abstract
This invention provides a method and apparatus for testing exhaust emissions of vehicles having internal combustion engines. The apparatus of the present invention comprises a test track over which a vehicle is moved under its own power and remote exhaust testers which spectroscopically test exhaust emissions of vehicles as they move over the test track. The apparatus and method of the present invention preferably may be used for pre-screening vehicles as a first step in a testing process utilizing, as a second step, more extensive testing as with stationary testing apparatus.
Those vehicles clearly meeting minimum emissions standards can be relatively quickly screened out by the method and apparatus of the present invention and exempted from further, more extensive testing.
Those vehicles clearly meeting minimum emissions standards can be relatively quickly screened out by the method and apparatus of the present invention and exempted from further, more extensive testing.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/429,237 US5589629A (en) | 1995-04-25 | 1995-04-25 | Method and apparatus for testing vehicle exhaust emissions |
US08/429,237 | 1995-04-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2175009A1 true CA2175009A1 (en) | 1996-10-26 |
CA2175009C CA2175009C (en) | 2003-07-01 |
Family
ID=23702393
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002175009A Expired - Fee Related CA2175009C (en) | 1995-04-25 | 1996-04-25 | Method and apparatus for testing vehicle exhaust emissions |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5589629A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2175009C (en) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5589629A (en) * | 1995-04-25 | 1996-12-31 | Quinn; Stephen J. | Method and apparatus for testing vehicle exhaust emissions |
US5753185A (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1998-05-19 | California Analytical Instruments, Inc. | Vehicle emissions testing system |
US5812249A (en) | 1996-09-26 | 1998-09-22 | Envirotest Systems Corporation | Speed and acceleration monitoring device using visible laser beams |
US5726450A (en) | 1996-10-26 | 1998-03-10 | Envirotest Systems Corp. | Unmanned integrated optical remote emissions sensor (RES) for motor vehicles |
ATE344924T1 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 2006-11-15 | Envirotest Systems Corp | EMISSION REMOTE DETECTOR SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED DETECTION OF NOX |
US6723989B1 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 2004-04-20 | Envirotest Systems Corporation | Remote emissions sensing system and method with a composite beam of IR and UV radiation that is not split for detection |
AU1332400A (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-22 | Envirotest Systems, Inc. | Multilane remote sensing detector |
EP1151276A4 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2003-07-23 | Envirotest Systems Inc | Exhaust opacity measuring device |
AU2963000A (en) * | 1999-01-12 | 2000-08-01 | Envirotest Systems Corp. | Remote vehicle emission sensing device with single detector |
BR0016805A (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2002-09-10 | Environmental Syst Prod | System for detecting exhaust components of a moving vehicle, and process for detecting gases in the exhaust of a moving vehicle |
US6370472B1 (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2002-04-09 | Mirenco, Inc. | Method and apparatus for reducing unwanted vehicle emissions using satellite navigation |
GB2373045B (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2003-01-29 | Golden River Traffic Ltd | Measurement of vehicle emissions |
US6674933B2 (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2004-01-06 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Optical switch controlled by selective activation and deactivation of an optical source |
US6841778B1 (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2005-01-11 | Environmental Systems Products Holdings Inc. | Method and apparatus for measuring particulates in vehicle emissions |
AU2002952605A0 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2002-11-28 | Alstom Australia Limited | Detection and identification of vehicles with excess particulates in exhaust gas |
AU2003261528B2 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2007-01-04 | United Group Rail Pty Ltd | Detection and identification of vehicles with excess particulates in exhaust gases |
US6845314B2 (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2005-01-18 | Mirenco, Inc. | Method and apparatus for remote communication of vehicle combustion performance parameters |
US7131319B2 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-11-07 | Chip Ganassi Racing Teams, Inc. | Method and apparatus for testing a moving vehicle |
US8437903B2 (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2013-05-07 | Lysanda Limited | Vehicular diagnostic system |
US9097195B2 (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2015-08-04 | Lysanda Limited | Vehicular diagnostic system |
US7400398B2 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2008-07-15 | Environmental Systems Products Holdings Inc. | Remote emissions sensing system and method incorporating spectral matching by data interpolation |
US8145439B2 (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2012-03-27 | Safer Systems, L.L.C. | Substance release estimation using path-averaged concentration measurements |
US7930931B2 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2011-04-26 | Environmental Systems Products Holdings Inc. | System and method for quantifying the presence of components in the exhaust of commercial and/or heavy-duty vehicles |
US8347701B2 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2013-01-08 | Envirotest Systems Holdings Corp. | System and method for quantifying the presence of components in the exhaust of commercial and/or heavy-duty vehicles |
US8429957B2 (en) | 2008-05-02 | 2013-04-30 | Envirotest Systems Holdings Corp. | System and method for quantifying the presence of components in the exhaust of commercial and/or heavy-duty vehicles |
GB201105830D0 (en) | 2011-04-06 | 2011-05-18 | Lysanda Ltd | Mass estimation model |
US10253728B2 (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2019-04-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Evaporative emissions detection method with vehicle self leveling suspension compensation |
CN106093087B (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2020-10-27 | 清华大学 | Fixed transmission radiation imaging vehicle self-dragging scanning system |
FR3065076B1 (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2020-09-04 | Autoliv Dev | MOBILE TEST DEVICE FOR DYNAMIC VEHICLE TEST |
CN112305167A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-02 | 如皋市金鹏机动车检测有限公司 | System for detecting and evaluating tail gas emission of running vehicle |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3277703A (en) * | 1963-07-18 | 1966-10-11 | Clayton Manufacturing Co | Combined chassis dynamometer and brake tester and method of testing brakes |
US3581555A (en) * | 1965-10-04 | 1971-06-01 | Clayton Manufacturing Co | Apparatus and method for analyzing engine exhaust gas |
US3406562A (en) * | 1966-01-14 | 1968-10-22 | Gen Motors Corp | On-line exhaust data analysis system |
US3427874A (en) * | 1967-01-10 | 1969-02-18 | Bacharach Instr Co | Incline dynamometer |
US3603155A (en) * | 1970-02-02 | 1971-09-07 | Chromalloy American Corp | Method and apparatus for mass emission sampling of motor vehicle exhaust gases |
US3630072A (en) * | 1970-04-30 | 1971-12-28 | Mobil Oil Corp | Hydrocarbon emissions computer |
GB1461891A (en) * | 1974-06-05 | 1977-01-19 | Nat Res Dev | Detection of carbon monoxide |
US3917454A (en) * | 1974-07-22 | 1975-11-04 | Sun Electric Corp | Exhaust emission analysis method |
US4160373A (en) * | 1974-12-19 | 1979-07-10 | United Technologies Corporation | Vehicle exhaust gas analysis system with gas blockage interlock |
IL49201A (en) * | 1976-03-12 | 1980-02-29 | Scientific Res Foundation | Vehicle drive system including a flywheel and selectable coupling means |
US4216710A (en) * | 1978-09-25 | 1980-08-12 | Clayton Manufacturing Company | Vehicle exhaust handling system |
US4466294A (en) * | 1981-12-31 | 1984-08-21 | Edi | Transient driving cycle simulator test system |
US4494509A (en) * | 1982-10-22 | 1985-01-22 | Electromotive, Inc. | High resolution electronic ignition control system |
JPH0332993Y2 (en) * | 1986-07-03 | 1991-07-12 | ||
JPS63204135A (en) * | 1987-02-19 | 1988-08-23 | Toyo Eng Works Ltd | Car speed follow wind velocity control apparatus of self-propelling vehicle |
US4964298A (en) * | 1987-03-02 | 1990-10-23 | Kabushiki-Kaisha Toyo Seisakusho | Device for controlling the air pressure in the low pressure environmental testing chamber for self-propelled vehicles |
US4924095A (en) * | 1987-06-02 | 1990-05-08 | West Lodge Research | Remote gas analyzer for motor vehicle exhaust emissions surveillance |
DE4003176A1 (en) * | 1990-02-03 | 1991-08-08 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | DEVICE FOR MEASURING THE COMPOSITION OF FLUIDS, IN PARTICULAR THE COMPONENTS OF EXHAUST GASES FROM COMBUSTION ENGINES |
JP2841224B2 (en) * | 1990-02-07 | 1998-12-24 | 株式会社堀場製作所 | Gas-liquid separator |
US5210702A (en) * | 1990-12-26 | 1993-05-11 | Colorado Seminary | Apparatus for remote analysis of vehicle emissions |
US5401967A (en) * | 1990-12-26 | 1995-03-28 | Colorado Seminary Dba University Of Denver | Apparatus for remote analysis of vehicle emissions |
GB2260809B (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1996-04-03 | Marconi Gec Ltd | Exhaust gas particle sensor |
US5371367A (en) * | 1993-04-13 | 1994-12-06 | Envirotest Systems Corp. | Remote sensor device for monitoring motor vehicle exhaust systems |
US5418366A (en) * | 1994-05-05 | 1995-05-23 | Santa Barbara Research Center | IR-based nitric oxide sensor having water vapor compensation |
US5589629A (en) * | 1995-04-25 | 1996-12-31 | Quinn; Stephen J. | Method and apparatus for testing vehicle exhaust emissions |
-
1995
- 1995-04-25 US US08/429,237 patent/US5589629A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-04-25 CA CA002175009A patent/CA2175009C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-17 US US08/715,091 patent/US5693872A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5693872A (en) | 1997-12-02 |
CA2175009C (en) | 2003-07-01 |
US5589629A (en) | 1996-12-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |