CA2195037A1 - System and method for encoding digital information in a television signal - Google Patents
System and method for encoding digital information in a television signalInfo
- Publication number
- CA2195037A1 CA2195037A1 CA002195037A CA2195037A CA2195037A1 CA 2195037 A1 CA2195037 A1 CA 2195037A1 CA 002195037 A CA002195037 A CA 002195037A CA 2195037 A CA2195037 A CA 2195037A CA 2195037 A1 CA2195037 A1 CA 2195037A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- encoded
- data
- frequency
- video signal
- digital information
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/08—Systems for the simultaneous or sequential transmission of more than one television signal, e.g. additional information signals, the signals occupying wholly or partially the same frequency band, e.g. by time division
- H04N7/081—Systems for the simultaneous or sequential transmission of more than one television signal, e.g. additional information signals, the signals occupying wholly or partially the same frequency band, e.g. by time division the additional information signals being transmitted by means of a subcarrier
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/08—Systems for the simultaneous or sequential transmission of more than one television signal, e.g. additional information signals, the signals occupying wholly or partially the same frequency band, e.g. by time division
Abstract
Digital information is encoded in the video portion of a television signal such that "n" (n is an integer) bits of the digital information are carried by each successive frame in a group of frames. The digital information is encoded by modulating a carrier signal, using, for example, either amplitude shift keying (ASK) or frequency shift keying (FSK), and the modulated carrier is then added to the video signal selectively, only in portions of the television program that (a) are not likely to be perceptible by a viewer, and (b) are of sufficient intensity to transmit the data.
The video signal including the encoded digital data, may be transmitted, in real time, to a television receiver, or recorded for later playback. In either event, at a receiver, when the video signal containing the encoded information is displayed on a screen, the image is sensed or "viewed" by a photo detector, the output of which is applied to a band pass filter having a center frequency that corresponds to the oscillator frequency(s) in the encoder. The filter output is thresholded or FM detected, so that the receiver can recover the encoded data. By appropriately including checks bits and synchronization patterns, the bit stream output from the decoder can be synchronized, and the original encoded data recovered. Advantageously, the frequency of the oscillator in the ASK or FSK encoder is chosen so that the energy added to the video signal is in a portion of the frequency spectrum that otherwise contains little energy. This makes the added digital data imperceptible to a viewer.
If desired, the same data may be repetitively encoded in several groups of frames, so as to increase the redundancy and thus the reliability of the overall system.
The video signal including the encoded digital data, may be transmitted, in real time, to a television receiver, or recorded for later playback. In either event, at a receiver, when the video signal containing the encoded information is displayed on a screen, the image is sensed or "viewed" by a photo detector, the output of which is applied to a band pass filter having a center frequency that corresponds to the oscillator frequency(s) in the encoder. The filter output is thresholded or FM detected, so that the receiver can recover the encoded data. By appropriately including checks bits and synchronization patterns, the bit stream output from the decoder can be synchronized, and the original encoded data recovered. Advantageously, the frequency of the oscillator in the ASK or FSK encoder is chosen so that the energy added to the video signal is in a portion of the frequency spectrum that otherwise contains little energy. This makes the added digital data imperceptible to a viewer.
If desired, the same data may be repetitively encoded in several groups of frames, so as to increase the redundancy and thus the reliability of the overall system.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/599,500 US5663766A (en) | 1994-10-31 | 1996-01-25 | Digital data encoding in video signals using data modulated carrier signals at non-peaks in video spectra |
US599,500 | 1996-01-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2195037A1 true CA2195037A1 (en) | 1997-07-26 |
CA2195037C CA2195037C (en) | 2001-03-20 |
Family
ID=24399883
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002195037A Expired - Fee Related CA2195037C (en) | 1996-01-25 | 1997-01-14 | System and method for encoding digital information in a television signal |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5929920A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2195037C (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE37991E1 (en) | 1993-01-12 | 2003-02-18 | Visual Automation Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for tracking the flow of video signals by incorportating patterns of machine readable signals which will appear at predetermined locations of a television picture |
US6614914B1 (en) | 1995-05-08 | 2003-09-02 | Digimarc Corporation | Watermark embedder and reader |
US7171016B1 (en) | 1993-11-18 | 2007-01-30 | Digimarc Corporation | Method for monitoring internet dissemination of image, video and/or audio files |
US6408082B1 (en) | 1996-04-25 | 2002-06-18 | Digimarc Corporation | Watermark detection using a fourier mellin transform |
US6611607B1 (en) | 1993-11-18 | 2003-08-26 | Digimarc Corporation | Integrating digital watermarks in multimedia content |
US6122403A (en) | 1995-07-27 | 2000-09-19 | Digimarc Corporation | Computer system linked by using information in data objects |
US6516079B1 (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2003-02-04 | Digimarc Corporation | Digital watermark screening and detecting strategies |
US6424725B1 (en) | 1996-05-16 | 2002-07-23 | Digimarc Corporation | Determining transformations of media signals with embedded code signals |
US6381341B1 (en) | 1996-05-16 | 2002-04-30 | Digimarc Corporation | Watermark encoding method exploiting biases inherent in original signal |
US6122322A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 2000-09-19 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Subliminal message protection |
US6388712B1 (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 2002-05-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | System for verifying broadcast of a commercial message |
US7478240B1 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2009-01-13 | Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc. | Method and system for capture of location specific media related information and delivery through communications network |
US7057666B2 (en) | 2000-10-24 | 2006-06-06 | Harris Corporation | System and method for encoding information into a video signal |
US7650624B2 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2010-01-19 | Koplar Interactive Systems International, L.L.C. | Method and apparatus for modulating a video signal with data |
US7116374B2 (en) * | 2003-08-26 | 2006-10-03 | Koplar Interactive Systems International, L.L.C. | Method and system for enhanced modulation of video signals |
WO2005031634A1 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-04-07 | Nielsen Media Research, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for embedding and recovering an image for use with video content |
US7075583B2 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2006-07-11 | Koplar Interactive Systems International, L.L.C. | Methods for improved modulation of video signals |
US7594242B2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2009-09-22 | The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc | Methods and apparatus to detect an internally generated signal mode of a local media playback device |
KR100791545B1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-01-04 | (주)엘비티솔루션 | Compression method for moving picture |
KR20140086415A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-08 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Device of data communication using video and method of data communication using video |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2477816A1 (en) * | 1980-03-04 | 1981-09-11 | Telediffusion Fse | TELEVISION SYSTEM USING AN IMAGE SUPERIOR CODE |
US4807031A (en) * | 1987-10-20 | 1989-02-21 | Interactive Systems, Incorporated | Interactive video method and apparatus |
US4969041A (en) * | 1988-09-23 | 1990-11-06 | Dubner Computer Systems, Inc. | Embedment of data in a video signal |
US5200822A (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1993-04-06 | National Broadcasting Company, Inc. | Arrangement for and method of processing data, especially for identifying and verifying airing of television broadcast programs |
US5243423A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1993-09-07 | A. C. Nielsen Company | Spread spectrum digital data transmission over TV video |
-
1997
- 1997-01-14 CA CA002195037A patent/CA2195037C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-11 US US08/892,259 patent/US5929920A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5929920A (en) | 1999-07-27 |
CA2195037C (en) | 2001-03-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |