CA2198357A1 - Electrotransport system with remote telemetry link - Google Patents

Electrotransport system with remote telemetry link

Info

Publication number
CA2198357A1
CA2198357A1 CA002198357A CA2198357A CA2198357A1 CA 2198357 A1 CA2198357 A1 CA 2198357A1 CA 002198357 A CA002198357 A CA 002198357A CA 2198357 A CA2198357 A CA 2198357A CA 2198357 A1 CA2198357 A1 CA 2198357A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
delivery unit
telemetry link
control unit
transmitted
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002198357A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2198357C (en
Inventor
Gary A. Lattin
Thomas A. Riddle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alza Corp
Original Assignee
Gary A. Lattin
Thomas A. Riddle
Alza Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gary A. Lattin, Thomas A. Riddle, Alza Corporation filed Critical Gary A. Lattin
Publication of CA2198357A1 publication Critical patent/CA2198357A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2198357C publication Critical patent/CA2198357C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14507—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue specially adapted for measuring characteristics of body fluids other than blood
    • A61B5/1451—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue specially adapted for measuring characteristics of body fluids other than blood for interstitial fluid
    • A61B5/14514—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue specially adapted for measuring characteristics of body fluids other than blood for interstitial fluid using means for aiding extraction of interstitial fluid, e.g. microneedles or suction
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/20—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes continuous direct currents
    • A61N1/30—Apparatus for iontophoresis, i.e. transfer of media in ionic state by an electromotoric force into the body, or cataphoresis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14532—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
  • Radio Relay Systems (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

An electrotransport system (20) for delivering a therapeutic agent (36) through a body surface (40) (e.g., skin) of a patient includes a pair of electrodes (34, 38) for contacting the body surface, at least one of which contains the therapeutic agent (36). The system (20) is physically separated into a control unit (22) and a delivery unit (24) connected by a radiated energy signal-based telemetry link. The telemetry link may be radio frequency, ultrasonic, optical, infrared or inductively coupled. Signals from the control unit may be transmitted to the delivery unit by the telemetry link, or vice versa. The delivery unit may control electrotransport current on the signal transmitted.
The radiated energy signal may be encoded to improve immunity to extrinsic interference. The delivery unit (24) may be configured with sensor means for detecting a condition such as a body or system parameter reaching some predetermined limit. The delivery unit (24) may also have an additional telemetry link connecting to the control unit (22) for transmitting the system or body status condition to the control unit. Visual or audio indicators may be provided on the control unit (22) for indication of system or body status conditions detected and transmitted by the delivery unit (24).
CA002198357A 1994-10-31 1995-10-17 Electrotransport system with remote telemetry link Expired - Fee Related CA2198357C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/332,322 US5551953A (en) 1994-10-31 1994-10-31 Electrotransport system with remote telemetry link
US08/332,322 1994-10-31
PCT/US1995/013218 WO1996013302A1 (en) 1994-10-31 1995-10-17 Electrotransport system with remote telemetry link

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2198357A1 true CA2198357A1 (en) 1996-05-09
CA2198357C CA2198357C (en) 2005-08-16

Family

ID=23297717

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002198357A Expired - Fee Related CA2198357C (en) 1994-10-31 1995-10-17 Electrotransport system with remote telemetry link

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5551953A (en)
EP (1) EP0789603B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH10507948A (en)
KR (1) KR100382860B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE314113T1 (en)
AU (1) AU691987B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2198357C (en)
DE (1) DE69534722T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0789603T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2250975T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1996013302A1 (en)

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AU3832695A (en) 1996-05-23
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KR100382860B1 (en) 2003-08-06
ES2250975T3 (en) 2006-04-16
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WO1996013302A1 (en) 1996-05-09
DK0789603T3 (en) 2006-03-06
EP0789603B1 (en) 2005-12-28
ATE314113T1 (en) 2006-01-15
EP0789603A1 (en) 1997-08-20
AU691987B2 (en) 1998-05-28
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DE69534722D1 (en) 2006-02-02
US5551953A (en) 1996-09-03

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