CA2202464A1 - Am-fm transmitter power amplifier using class-bc - Google Patents
Am-fm transmitter power amplifier using class-bcInfo
- Publication number
- CA2202464A1 CA2202464A1 CA002202464A CA2202464A CA2202464A1 CA 2202464 A1 CA2202464 A1 CA 2202464A1 CA 002202464 A CA002202464 A CA 002202464A CA 2202464 A CA2202464 A CA 2202464A CA 2202464 A1 CA2202464 A1 CA 2202464A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- amplifiers
- load
- amplifier
- power
- different
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F3/00—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
- H03F3/60—Amplifiers in which coupling networks have distributed constants, e.g. with waveguide resonators
- H03F3/602—Combinations of several amplifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F1/00—Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
- H03F1/02—Modifications of amplifiers to raise the efficiency, e.g. gliding Class A stages, use of an auxiliary oscillation
- H03F1/0205—Modifications of amplifiers to raise the efficiency, e.g. gliding Class A stages, use of an auxiliary oscillation in transistor amplifiers
- H03F1/0211—Modifications of amplifiers to raise the efficiency, e.g. gliding Class A stages, use of an auxiliary oscillation in transistor amplifiers with control of the supply voltage or current
- H03F1/0244—Stepped control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers
- H03F2200/516—Some amplifier stages of an amplifier use supply voltages of different value
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers
- H03F2200/541—Transformer coupled at the output of an amplifier
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
- H03F2203/30—Indexing scheme relating to single-ended push-pull [SEPP]; Phase-splitters therefor
- H03F2203/30048—Indexing scheme relating to single-ended push-pull [SEPP]; Phase-splitters therefor the SEPP amplifier has multiple SEPP outputs from paralleled output stages coupled in one or more outputs
Abstract
A power amplifier circuit for efficiently generating an output signal into a load at more than one alternative power level has at least two amplifiers, each having optimum efficiency at different power output levels. The power amplifier circuit may be operated in several modes, including activating one amplifier during an entire cycle of an input signal to be amplified, or alternatively activating one amplifier based on a control signal that is independent of the amplified output signal. In either case, remaining amplifiers are deactivated. - Coupling between the amplifiers prevents deactivated amplifiers from impeding the flow of power from the activated amplifier to the load. In another aspect of the invention, optimum efficiency at different power output levels is achieved by means of coupling each amplifier to a common power source and to the load via a impedance matching circuit, the impedance transformation being different for different amplifiers. The impedance matching circuit may comprise a push-pull transformer having taps to provide different turns ratios between respective amplifiers and the load. Alternatively, the matching circuit may comprise a number of quarter-wavelength lines each coupled at one end to the load and at the other end to one of the amplifiers via a balun.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/321,446 | 1994-10-12 | ||
US08/321,446 US5570062A (en) | 1994-10-12 | 1994-10-12 | AM-FM transmitter power amplifier using class-BC |
PCT/US1995/012485 WO1996012342A1 (en) | 1994-10-12 | 1995-10-10 | Am-fm transmitter power amplifier using class-bc |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2202464A1 true CA2202464A1 (en) | 1996-04-25 |
CA2202464C CA2202464C (en) | 2005-06-28 |
Family
ID=23250646
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002202464A Expired - Fee Related CA2202464C (en) | 1994-10-12 | 1995-10-10 | Am-fm transmitter power amplifier using class-bc |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5570062A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0787381B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100376081B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1063892C (en) |
AU (1) | AU691363B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9509325A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2202464C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69522335T2 (en) |
FI (1) | FI971515A (en) |
MX (1) | MX9702579A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996012342A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10116732A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1998-05-06 | Nec Corp | Transmission line transformer and amplifier unit employing it |
FI107658B (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 2001-09-14 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Bias voltage controlled parallel active components |
DE19846069A1 (en) | 1998-10-06 | 2000-04-13 | Siemens Ag | Transmitter for a mobile phone |
DE69833635T2 (en) | 1998-12-14 | 2007-01-18 | Alcatel | Amplification arrangement with voltage amplification and reduced power consumption |
US6864668B1 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2005-03-08 | Tropian, Inc. | High-efficiency amplifier output level and burst control |
US6377784B2 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2002-04-23 | Tropian, Inc. | High-efficiency modulation RF amplifier |
US6366177B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2002-04-02 | Tropian Inc. | High-efficiency power modulators |
US6294955B1 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2001-09-25 | Harris Corporation | Apparatus and method for use in disconnecting and/or replacing one of a plurality of power amplifiers in a transmitter while the transmitter is operating |
EP1358709A2 (en) * | 2001-02-06 | 2003-11-05 | Harman International Industries, Inc. | Half-bridge gate driver circuit |
US6472936B1 (en) * | 2001-05-14 | 2002-10-29 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Low-noise gain switching circuit using tapped inductor |
US6665525B2 (en) | 2001-05-29 | 2003-12-16 | Ericsson Inc. | High-level modulation method and apparatus |
US6545541B2 (en) | 2001-05-29 | 2003-04-08 | Ericsson Inc. | Power amplifier embedded cell bias detection, methods of detecting bias in power amplifiers and systems utilizing embedded cell bias detection |
US20040100376A1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-05-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Healthcare monitoring system |
US7889787B2 (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2011-02-15 | Supertex, Inc. | Ultrasound transmit beamformer integrated circuit and method |
US7129784B2 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-10-31 | Broadcom Corporation | Multilevel power amplifier architecture using multi-tap transformer |
KR101126411B1 (en) | 2004-12-31 | 2012-03-28 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Fully Integrated Efficiency Enhanced Small Form Factor CMOS Power Amplifier |
US7764210B2 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2010-07-27 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | System and method for converting an input signal |
US7728661B2 (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2010-06-01 | Javelin Semiconductor, Inc. | Controlling power with an output network |
US7768350B2 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-08-03 | Javelin Semiconductor, Inc. | Output gain stage for a power amplifier |
EP2226932B1 (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2013-10-16 | Alcatel Lucent | Method for amplifying a signal by a power amplifier, power amplifier system, device, computer program product, and digital storage medium thereof |
TWI458174B (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2014-10-21 | Marvell World Trade Ltd | Circuits and methods combining signal power |
US8786381B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2014-07-22 | Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Transformer structures for a power amplifier (PA) |
JP5989578B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-09-07 | 株式会社東芝 | High frequency broadband amplifier circuit |
JP5727561B2 (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-06-03 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Transformer |
JP5695782B1 (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2015-04-08 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Transformer |
JP6297963B2 (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2018-03-20 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Transformer |
JP6359950B2 (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2018-07-18 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Transformer |
CN104851425B (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2018-11-30 | 宁波摩米创新工场电子科技有限公司 | A kind of high definition speech recognition system based on symmetrical transistor amplifier |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3579136A (en) * | 1965-12-13 | 1971-05-18 | George A Machamer | Multi-stage power amplifier in which each stage conducts for only a predetermined portion of the input |
US3577092A (en) * | 1968-07-09 | 1971-05-04 | Collins Radio Co | Signal path series step-biased multidevice high-efficiency amplifier |
US3832643A (en) * | 1972-09-21 | 1974-08-27 | Raytheon Co | Minimal dissipation power controller |
JPS4991567A (en) * | 1972-12-30 | 1974-09-02 | ||
CH609181A5 (en) * | 1975-06-12 | 1979-02-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | |
JPS5252353A (en) * | 1975-10-24 | 1977-04-27 | Hitachi Ltd | Amplifier |
JPS5255358A (en) * | 1975-10-31 | 1977-05-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Output amplifier |
JPS5255357A (en) * | 1975-10-31 | 1977-05-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Output amplifier |
US4158179A (en) * | 1976-04-19 | 1979-06-12 | Trio Kabushiki Kaisha | Amplifier circuit |
SU594576A1 (en) * | 1976-05-10 | 1978-02-25 | Предприятие П/Я В-2634 | Push-pull power amplifier |
US4117418A (en) * | 1977-01-14 | 1978-09-26 | Lennart Harry Erik Hoglund | Electric amplifier |
SE412670B (en) * | 1978-02-07 | 1980-03-10 | Hoglund Lennart Harry Erik | ELECTRICAL AMPLIFIER |
US4236120A (en) * | 1978-05-24 | 1980-11-25 | Harris Corporation | High speed, high efficiency amplifier circuit |
US4319199A (en) * | 1979-12-20 | 1982-03-09 | Tektronix, Inc. | Efficient power amplifier with staggered power supply voltages |
BG33422A1 (en) * | 1980-04-29 | 1983-02-15 | Vasilev | Power amplifier class bc |
JPS5737908A (en) * | 1980-08-14 | 1982-03-02 | Sony Corp | Output amplifying circuit |
JPS58136117A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1983-08-13 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | Amplifier circuit |
US4472688A (en) * | 1982-06-09 | 1984-09-18 | Trio Kabushiki Kaisha | Amplifier circuit |
JPS6091868A (en) * | 1983-10-24 | 1985-05-23 | Trio Kenwood Corp | Power source circuit |
US4959873A (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1990-09-25 | The Marconi Company Limited | Transmission line switch |
US5239275A (en) * | 1989-08-04 | 1993-08-24 | Motorola, Inc. | Amplitude modulator circuit having multiple power supplies |
JPH0775324B2 (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1995-08-09 | 日本電気株式会社 | Portable radio |
US4994757A (en) * | 1989-11-01 | 1991-02-19 | Motorola, Inc. | Efficiency improvement of power amplifiers |
US5175871A (en) * | 1991-08-08 | 1992-12-29 | Ericsson/Ge Mobile Communication Holding Inc. | Power amplifier for a cellular telephone |
US5258714A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1993-11-02 | Sierra Semiconductor Corporation | Virtual current sensing system |
RU2144260C1 (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 2000-01-10 | Моторола, Инк. | Network for multiplexing high-frequency signal power amplifier and double-mode communication device |
US5251331A (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1993-10-05 | Motorola, Inc. | High efficiency dual mode power amplifier apparatus |
-
1994
- 1994-10-12 US US08/321,446 patent/US5570062A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-10-10 CA CA002202464A patent/CA2202464C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-10 AU AU39453/95A patent/AU691363B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-10-10 WO PCT/US1995/012485 patent/WO1996012342A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-10-10 EP EP95937309A patent/EP0787381B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-10 MX MX9702579A patent/MX9702579A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-10 DE DE69522335T patent/DE69522335T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-10 CN CN95196600A patent/CN1063892C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-10 KR KR1019970702409A patent/KR100376081B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-10 BR BR9509325A patent/BR9509325A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1996
- 1996-05-06 US US08/643,364 patent/US5652546A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-04-11 FI FI971515A patent/FI971515A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5652546A (en) | 1997-07-29 |
CN1063892C (en) | 2001-03-28 |
FI971515A (en) | 1997-06-09 |
US5570062A (en) | 1996-10-29 |
EP0787381A1 (en) | 1997-08-06 |
WO1996012342A1 (en) | 1996-04-25 |
AU3945395A (en) | 1996-05-06 |
BR9509325A (en) | 1997-10-14 |
KR100376081B1 (en) | 2003-06-11 |
CA2202464C (en) | 2005-06-28 |
DE69522335D1 (en) | 2001-09-27 |
FI971515A0 (en) | 1997-04-11 |
EP0787381B1 (en) | 2001-08-22 |
DE69522335T2 (en) | 2002-05-08 |
AU691363B2 (en) | 1998-05-14 |
CN1168749A (en) | 1997-12-24 |
MX9702579A (en) | 1997-07-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |