CA2273295A1 - Combined interference cancellation and maximum likelihood decoding of space-time block codes - Google Patents

Combined interference cancellation and maximum likelihood decoding of space-time block codes Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2273295A1
CA2273295A1 CA002273295A CA2273295A CA2273295A1 CA 2273295 A1 CA2273295 A1 CA 2273295A1 CA 002273295 A CA002273295 A CA 002273295A CA 2273295 A CA2273295 A CA 2273295A CA 2273295 A1 CA2273295 A1 CA 2273295A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
terminal unit
signals
base station
decoding
antennas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002273295A
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French (fr)
Other versions
CA2273295C (en
Inventor
Ayman F. Naguib
Nambirajan Seshadri
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AT&T Corp
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Individual
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Publication of CA2273295A1 publication Critical patent/CA2273295A1/en
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Publication of CA2273295C publication Critical patent/CA2273295C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/69—Spread spectrum techniques
    • H04B1/707—Spread spectrum techniques using direct sequence modulation
    • H04B1/7097—Interference-related aspects
    • H04B1/7103—Interference-related aspects the interference being multiple access interference
    • H04B1/7105—Joint detection techniques, e.g. linear detectors
    • H04B1/71055—Joint detection techniques, e.g. linear detectors using minimum mean squared error [MMSE] detector
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/69—Spread spectrum techniques
    • H04B1/707—Spread spectrum techniques using direct sequence modulation
    • H04B1/7097—Interference-related aspects
    • H04B1/7103—Interference-related aspects the interference being multiple access interference
    • H04B1/7105—Joint detection techniques, e.g. linear detectors
    • H04B1/71057—Joint detection techniques, e.g. linear detectors using maximum-likelihood sequence estimation [MLSE]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0667—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of delayed versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0669—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of delayed versions of same signal using different channel coding between antennas
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/12—Frequency diversity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/02—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception
    • H04L1/04—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception using frequency diversity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/02—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception
    • H04L1/06—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception using space diversity
    • H04L1/0618—Space-time coding
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/08—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • H04B7/0837—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using pre-detection combining
    • H04B7/0842—Weighted combining
    • H04B7/0845—Weighted combining per branch equalization, e.g. by an FIR-filter or RAKE receiver per antenna branch
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • H04B7/0837—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using pre-detection combining
    • H04B7/0842—Weighted combining
    • H04B7/0848—Joint weighting
    • H04B7/0857—Joint weighting using maximum ratio combining techniques, e.g. signal-to- interference ratio [SIR], received signal strenght indication [RSS]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

Block-encoded transmissions of a multi-antenna terminal unit are effectively detected in the presence of co-channel interfering transmissions from other multi-antenna terminal units, when the base station has a plurality of antennas, and interference cancellation is combined with maximum likehood decoding. The signals received in one base station antenna are employed in processing the signals received in a second base station antenna so as to cancel the signals of one terminal unit, while decoding the signals transmitted by the other terminal unit. Zero-forcing and MMSE approaches are presented. In another embodiment of the invention, the basic decoding approach is used to obtain an initial estimate for the symbols from each terminal. Assuming that the signals of the first terminal unit has been decoded correctly, the receiver employs this initial decoded signal of the first terminal unit to cancel their contribution to the signals received at the base station antennas while decoding the signals of the second terminal unit. This process is then repeated assuming that the signals of the second terminal unit have been decoded correctly; the receiver employs this initial decoded signal of the second terminal unit to cancel their contribution to the signals received at the base station antennas while decoding the signals of the first terminal unit. The above disclosed techniques are variable for any number K of terminal units concurrently transmitting over a given channel, where each terminal unit is using a space-time block code with N transmit antennas, and a base station has at least K receive antennas.
CA002273295A 1997-10-06 1998-10-06 Combined interference cancellation and maximum likelihood decoding of space-time block codes Expired - Fee Related CA2273295C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US6114597P 1997-10-06 1997-10-06
US60/061,145 1997-10-06
US09/149,163 US6178196B1 (en) 1997-10-06 1998-09-04 Combined interference cancellation and maximum likelihood decoding of space-time block codes
US09/149,163 1998-09-04
PCT/US1998/020982 WO1999018682A2 (en) 1997-10-06 1998-10-06 Combined interference cancellation and maximum likelihood decoding of space-time block codes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2273295A1 true CA2273295A1 (en) 1999-04-15
CA2273295C CA2273295C (en) 2003-12-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CA002273295A Expired - Fee Related CA2273295C (en) 1997-10-06 1998-10-06 Combined interference cancellation and maximum likelihood decoding of space-time block codes

Country Status (4)

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US (2) US6178196B1 (en)
EP (1) EP0970570A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2273295C (en)
WO (1) WO1999018682A2 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6178196B1 (en) 2001-01-23
US20010017903A1 (en) 2001-08-30
EP0970570A2 (en) 2000-01-12
WO1999018682A2 (en) 1999-04-15
WO1999018682A3 (en) 1999-07-22
CA2273295C (en) 2003-12-16
US6549585B2 (en) 2003-04-15

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