CA2302172A1 - Pitch-based carbon foam and composites - Google Patents
Pitch-based carbon foam and composites Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2302172A1 CA2302172A1 CA002302172A CA2302172A CA2302172A1 CA 2302172 A1 CA2302172 A1 CA 2302172A1 CA 002302172 A CA002302172 A CA 002302172A CA 2302172 A CA2302172 A CA 2302172A CA 2302172 A1 CA2302172 A1 CA 2302172A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- pitch
- carbon foam
- composites
- composite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/52—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
- F28D20/023—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat the latent heat storage material being enclosed in granular particles or dispersed in a porous, fibrous or cellular structure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/30—Self-sustaining carbon mass or layer with impregnant or other layer
Abstract
A process for producing carbon foam or a composite is disclosed which obviates the need for conventional oxidative stabilization. The process employs mesophase or isotropic pitch and a simplified process using a single mold. The foam has a relatively uniform distribution of pore sizes and a highly aligned graphitic structure in the struts. The foam material can be made into a composite which is useful in high temperature sandwich panels for both thermal and structural applications.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/921,875 US6033506A (en) | 1997-09-02 | 1997-09-02 | Process for making carbon foam |
US08/921,875 | 1997-09-02 | ||
PCT/US1998/016210 WO1999011585A1 (en) | 1997-09-02 | 1998-08-05 | Pitch-based carbon foam and composites |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2302172A1 true CA2302172A1 (en) | 1999-03-11 |
CA2302172C CA2302172C (en) | 2008-10-14 |
Family
ID=25446105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002302172A Expired - Fee Related CA2302172C (en) | 1997-09-02 | 1998-08-05 | Pitch-based carbon foam and composites |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US6033506A (en) |
EP (1) | EP1017649B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2001514154A (en) |
KR (2) | KR100555085B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE268743T1 (en) |
AU (2) | AU757545B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9811430A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2302172C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69824428T2 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ503050A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999011585A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (189)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6077464A (en) | 1996-12-19 | 2000-06-20 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process of making carbon-carbon composite material made from densified carbon foam |
US6033506A (en) | 1997-09-02 | 2000-03-07 | Lockheed Martin Engery Research Corporation | Process for making carbon foam |
US6780505B1 (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 2004-08-24 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material |
US6037032A (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 2000-03-14 | Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corp. | Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material |
US6673328B1 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2004-01-06 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Pitch-based carbon foam and composites and uses thereof |
US6729269B2 (en) | 1997-09-02 | 2004-05-04 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Carbon or graphite foam as a heating element and system thereof |
US6126874A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2000-10-03 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process of making a graphitizable foam preform |
US6315974B1 (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2001-11-13 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Method for making a pitch-based foam |
US6348679B1 (en) * | 1998-03-17 | 2002-02-19 | Ameritherm, Inc. | RF active compositions for use in adhesion, bonding and coating |
US6344159B1 (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2002-02-05 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Method for extruding pitch based foam |
US6287375B1 (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2001-09-11 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Pitch based foam with particulate |
US6398994B1 (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2002-06-04 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Method of casting pitch based foam |
AU2619301A (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2001-06-06 | Therus Corporation | Use of focused ultrasound for vascular sealing |
US6305442B1 (en) * | 1999-11-06 | 2001-10-23 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Hydrogen-based ecosystem |
US6626855B1 (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2003-09-30 | Therus Corpoation | Controlled high efficiency lesion formation using high intensity ultrasound |
US20050008862A1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2005-01-13 | Joseph Brian E. | Carbon foam composite tooling and methods for using the same |
US8048528B2 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2011-11-01 | Touchstone Research Laboratory, Ltd. | Cellular coal products |
US6749652B1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2004-06-15 | Touchstone Research Laboratory, Ltd. | Cellular coal products and processes |
US6656238B1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2003-12-02 | Touchstone Research Lab. | Coal-based carbon foam |
US20050003195A1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2005-01-06 | Joseph Brian E. | Carbon foam composite tooling and methods for using the same |
US20100136292A1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2010-06-03 | Touchstone Research Laboratory, Ltd. | Carbon Foam and Graphite Composite Tooling |
US7147214B2 (en) * | 2000-01-24 | 2006-12-12 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Humidifier for fuel cell using high conductivity carbon foam |
JP2001261439A (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2001-09-26 | Nippon Karu Kk | Carbonaceous foamed body and its production process |
EP1290345A1 (en) | 2000-04-13 | 2003-03-12 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Electro-desorption compressor |
US6500401B2 (en) | 2000-07-20 | 2002-12-31 | Cabot Corporation | Carbon foams and methods of making the same |
GB0019417D0 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2000-09-27 | Mat & Separations Tech Int Ltd | Mesoporous carbons |
US8591855B2 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2013-11-26 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Porous carbons |
US6689336B2 (en) | 2001-01-23 | 2004-02-10 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Carbon foam, graphite foam and production processes of these |
US6576168B2 (en) | 2001-05-22 | 2003-06-10 | Poco Graphite, Inc. | Process for making carbon foam induced by process depressurization |
EP1395691A1 (en) * | 2001-06-05 | 2004-03-10 | Conoco, Inc. | Polyfilamentary carbon fibers and a flash spinning processor producing the fibers |
US6430935B1 (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2002-08-13 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Personal cooling air filtering device |
US6637439B2 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2003-10-28 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Tobacco smoking mixture for smoking articles such as cigarettes |
US6438964B1 (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2002-08-27 | Percy Giblin | Thermoelectric heat pump appliance with carbon foam heat sink |
JP4772239B2 (en) * | 2001-10-02 | 2011-09-14 | ポリマテック株式会社 | Graphitized carbon powder and thermally conductive composite composition |
US6833012B2 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2004-12-21 | Touchstone Research Laboratory, Ltd. | Petroleum pitch-based carbon foam |
MY135471A (en) * | 2002-01-09 | 2008-04-30 | Philip Morris Prod | Cigarette filter with beaded carbon |
US6656239B1 (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2003-12-02 | Touchstone Research Lab. | Blended pitch/coal based carbon foams |
US20030162007A1 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-08-28 | Klett James W. | Energy converting article and method of making |
US20030160044A1 (en) | 2002-02-25 | 2003-08-28 | Besmann Theodore M. | High efficiency, oxidation resistant radio frequency susceptor |
US20030168730A1 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2003-09-11 | Howard Davidson | Carbon foam heat exchanger for integrated circuit |
US6888720B2 (en) | 2002-06-18 | 2005-05-03 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Distributed graphitic foam heat exchanger system |
US20030232897A1 (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2003-12-18 | Pfister Dennis M. | Process for producing activated graphitic foam with high surface area |
US6979513B2 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2005-12-27 | Firefly Energy Inc. | Battery including carbon foam current collectors |
US20040002006A1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-01 | Caterpillar Inc. | Battery including carbon foam current collectors |
US20040107718A1 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-06-10 | Michael Bowman | Method, system and apparatus for cooling high power density devices |
US20040107973A1 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-06-10 | Atwell Charles Gary | Foam injection device and method of filling cavities |
US7033703B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2006-04-25 | Firefly Energy, Inc. | Composite material and current collector for battery |
US7341806B2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2008-03-11 | Caterpillar Inc. | Battery having carbon foam current collector |
US7784471B2 (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2010-08-31 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Cigarette filter with beaded carbon |
US7172645B1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2007-02-06 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Gas filtration and storage using activated carbon/graphite foam monoliths |
US7323043B2 (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2008-01-29 | Deere & Company | Storage container associated with a thermal energy management system |
US20050088823A1 (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2005-04-28 | Kabadi Ashok N. | Variable density graphite foam heat sink |
EP1771669A2 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2007-04-11 | Benmaxx, LLC | Disc brake rotor assembly and method for producing same |
US7316262B1 (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2008-01-08 | Rini Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for absorbing thermal energy |
US20050196481A1 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-09-08 | Spradling Drew M. | Tool bodies having heated tool faces |
US7239515B2 (en) * | 2004-03-08 | 2007-07-03 | Nortel Networks Limited | Thermal assembly for cooling an electronics module |
US20050217950A1 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-10-06 | Benmaxx, Llc | Lightweight reinforced brake drum and method for making same |
US20050214539A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-09-29 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Porous carbon structures and methods |
US7589041B2 (en) | 2004-04-23 | 2009-09-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Mesostructured zeolitic materials, and methods of making and using the same |
US7939046B2 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2011-05-10 | Raytheon Company | Microporous graphite foam and process for producing same |
US7899146B1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2011-03-01 | Sandia Corporation | Porous nuclear fuel element for high-temperature gas-cooled nuclear reactors |
WO2006020167A2 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-02-23 | Board Of Control Of Michigan Technological University | Nickel hydroxide impregnated carbon foam electrodes for rechargeable nickel batteries |
US7413793B2 (en) | 2004-10-21 | 2008-08-19 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Induction furnace with unique carbon foam insulation |
US20100104496A1 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2010-04-29 | Miller Douglas J | High strength monolithic carbon foam |
US7972698B2 (en) | 2004-10-21 | 2011-07-05 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Carbon foam core panels |
US7785712B2 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2010-08-31 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Carbon foam structural insulated panel |
US20070141343A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-21 | Miller Douglas J | Carbon foam structural insulated panel |
US8021750B2 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2011-09-20 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Insulated panel for mine safe rooms |
US7232606B2 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2007-06-19 | Ucar Carbon Company Inc. | Sealant for high strength carbon foam |
US7264878B2 (en) | 2004-10-21 | 2007-09-04 | Ucar Carbon Company Inc. | Laminated carbon foam sandwich for naval decking |
US7527855B2 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2009-05-05 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | High strength monolithic carbon foam |
US7776430B2 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2010-08-17 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Carbon foam tooling with durable skin |
GB0506278D0 (en) | 2005-03-29 | 2005-05-04 | British American Tobacco Co | Porous carbon materials and smoking articles and smoke filters therefor incorporating such materials |
US20090233175A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2009-09-17 | Kelley Kurtis C | Current Carrier for an Energy Storage Device |
KR20070117700A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2007-12-12 | 터치스톤 리서치 래버러토리 리미티드 | High density carbon foam |
CN100387517C (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2008-05-14 | 中国矿业大学(北京校区) | High heat conducting foam material of graphite, and fabricating method |
US7632435B2 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2009-12-15 | Honeywell International Inc. | Activated carbon to immobilize pitch in constraint fixture during carbonization |
US20070114687A1 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2007-05-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Expandable/flexible constraint fixture for carbonization of carbon-carbon preforms |
US20070066897A1 (en) * | 2005-07-13 | 2007-03-22 | Sekins K M | Systems and methods for performing acoustic hemostasis of deep bleeding trauma in limbs |
US20070068651A1 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2007-03-29 | Adroit Medical Systems, Inc. | Laminated foam temperature regulation device |
US8167805B2 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2012-05-01 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Systems and methods for ultrasound applicator station keeping |
US8272431B2 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2012-09-25 | Caterpillar Inc. | Heat exchanger using graphite foam |
US20070155848A1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-07-05 | Miller Douglas J | Oxidation resistant carbon foam |
US20070155847A1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-07-05 | Miller Douglas J | High surface area activated carbon foam |
US7758779B2 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2010-07-20 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Reinforced resin-derived carbon foam |
US20070154381A1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-07-05 | Miller Douglas J | Carbon foam with improved graphitizability |
US20070154702A1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-07-05 | Miller Douglas J | Glassy carbon coated carbon foam |
US7331381B2 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2008-02-19 | Allcomp, Inc. | Hybrid heat exchangers |
CN101049928B (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2010-05-12 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Method for manufacturing high heat conducting foam material of graphite with even apertures |
US8226816B2 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2012-07-24 | West Virginia University | Method of producing synthetic pitch |
US7960656B2 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2011-06-14 | Touchstone Research Laboratory, Ltd. | Carbon bonded carbon foam EMI shielding enclosures |
US20070281163A1 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-06 | Touchstone Research Laboratory, Ltd. | Carbonized bonded thermosetting plastic foam assemblies |
US20080230935A1 (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2008-09-25 | Kennel Elliot B | Methods for producing a pitch foam |
BRPI0621965A2 (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2011-12-27 | Firefly Energy Inc | composite foam, and, Lead acid battery |
US20080072476A1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-27 | Kennel Elliot B | Process for producing coal liquids and use of coal liquids in liquid fuels |
US7838146B2 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2010-11-23 | Graftech International Holdings, Inc. | Low conductivity carbon foam for a battery |
US7824650B2 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2010-11-02 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Enhanced directional conductivity of graphitizable foam |
US8080127B2 (en) * | 2007-04-15 | 2011-12-20 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Carbon foam evaporator |
US7892636B2 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2011-02-22 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Carbon foam with supplemental material |
US20080286191A1 (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-11-20 | Stansberry Peter G | Process For The Production Of Highly Graphitizable Carbon Foam |
US8597382B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2013-12-03 | West Virginia University | Rubber material in coal liquefaction |
US8882862B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2014-11-11 | West Virginia University | Method of forming a mesophase pitch from a coal extract suitable for processing to a high value coke |
US8465561B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2013-06-18 | West Virginia University | Hydrogenated vegetable oil in coal liquefaction |
US8449632B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2013-05-28 | West Virginia University | Sewage material in coal liquefaction |
US8424203B2 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2013-04-23 | The Boeing Company | Heat pipe apparatus and method |
US7527045B2 (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2009-05-05 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Evaporative emission control system and method for internal combustion engine having a microcondenser device |
WO2009035909A1 (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-03-19 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Coated carbon foam article |
US7670682B2 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2010-03-02 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Method and apparatus for producing a carbon based foam article having a desired thermal-conductivity gradient |
US8069912B2 (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2011-12-06 | Caterpillar Inc. | Heat exchanger with conduit surrounded by metal foam |
CA2640893A1 (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-05 | Her Majesty The Queen As Representative By The Minister Of National Defence Of Her Majesty's Canadian Government | Production of carbonaceous porous bodies for use in filtration systems |
US8206498B2 (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2012-06-26 | Rive Technology, Inc. | Methods of recovery of pore-forming agents for mesostructured materials |
US8399134B2 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2013-03-19 | Firefly Energy, Inc. | Lead acid battery including a two-layer carbon foam current collector |
US8628707B2 (en) * | 2008-01-08 | 2014-01-14 | Carbonxt Group Limited | System and method for making carbon foam anodes |
US20090172998A1 (en) * | 2008-01-08 | 2009-07-09 | Carbonxt Group Limited | System and method for refining carbonaceous material |
US8617492B2 (en) * | 2008-01-08 | 2013-12-31 | Carbonxt Group Limited | System and method for making low volatile carboneaceous matter with supercritical CO2 |
US8691166B2 (en) * | 2008-01-08 | 2014-04-08 | Carbonxt Group Limited | System and method for activating carbonaceous material |
US8322406B2 (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2012-12-04 | University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Thermally conductive porous element-based recuperators |
US8631855B2 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2014-01-21 | Lighting Science Group Corporation | System for dissipating heat energy |
JP5239768B2 (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2013-07-17 | 富士通株式会社 | Heat dissipating material, electronic equipment and manufacturing method thereof |
US8524625B2 (en) | 2009-01-19 | 2013-09-03 | Rive Technology, Inc. | Compositions and methods for improving the hydrothermal stability of mesostructured zeolites by rare earth ion exchange |
ES2875884T3 (en) | 2009-01-19 | 2021-11-11 | Grace W R & Co | Introduction of mesoporosity in zeolites with low Si / A1 content |
US20100186422A1 (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-29 | Gm Global Technology Operations | Efficient and light weight thermoelectric waste heat recovery system |
MX2011008921A (en) | 2009-05-05 | 2011-11-18 | Parker Hannifin Corp | Thermally conductive foam product. |
US20100314790A1 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-16 | Stansberry Peter G | Highly Oriented Graphite Product |
US20110165667A1 (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-07-07 | The University Of Chicago | Method and System for Converting Electricity Into Alternative Energy Resources |
EP2449084B1 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2020-10-28 | The University of Chicago | Method for producing methane from carbon dioxide |
US20120183116A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 | 2012-07-19 | Hollenbach Daniel F | Composite nuclear fuel pellet |
CN102028394A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-27 | 卡发隆公司 | Lightweight cookware and method of making same |
US8986211B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-03-24 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US20160059044A1 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2016-03-03 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energy delivery to intraparenchymal regions of the kidney to treat hypertension |
US9174065B2 (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2015-11-03 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US9119951B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-09-01 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US20110118600A1 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2011-05-19 | Michael Gertner | External Autonomic Modulation |
US8295912B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2012-10-23 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Method and system to inhibit a function of a nerve traveling with an artery |
US20110092880A1 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2011-04-21 | Michael Gertner | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US8517962B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2013-08-27 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US8469904B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2013-06-25 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US8986231B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-03-24 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US8685875B2 (en) | 2009-10-20 | 2014-04-01 | Rive Technology, Inc. | Methods for enhancing the mesoporosity of zeolite-containing materials |
WO2012011934A1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2012-01-26 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Cooling of weapons with graphite foam |
PT3072979T (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2021-05-28 | Univ Chicago | Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus strain and variants thereof |
US8511072B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2013-08-20 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Reclamation of potable water from mixed gas streams |
AU2012240093B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2015-06-11 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Mesoporous framework-modified zeolites |
US9149896B1 (en) | 2011-05-11 | 2015-10-06 | Thermal Management Technologies | Thermal control, truss-plate apparatus and method |
CN103930369A (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2014-07-16 | 瑞弗科技有限公司 | Introduction of mesoporosity into low silica zeolites |
US9376324B2 (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2016-06-28 | Rive Technology, Inc. | Introduction of mesoporosity into zeolite materials with sequential acid, surfactant, and base treatment |
US9017598B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2015-04-28 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Metal-bonded graphite foam composites |
US9981137B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2018-05-29 | Nuvectra Corporation | Heat dispersion for implantable medical devices |
US9630231B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2017-04-25 | Nuvectra Corporation | Superplastic forming for titanium implant enclosures |
WO2013139370A1 (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-26 | Toyota Motor Europe Nv/Sa | Three-dimensional carbon foam-supported electrode for metal-air batteries |
US20130255702A1 (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-03 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article incorporating a conductive substrate |
EP2861530A1 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2015-04-22 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Porous carbon compositions |
WO2014025573A1 (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2014-02-13 | United Technologies Corporation | Nanocellular seal materials |
US9449782B2 (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2016-09-20 | General Electric Company | X-ray tube target having enhanced thermal performance and method of making same |
US10117460B2 (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2018-11-06 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Electronic smoking article and associated method |
US8765660B1 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2014-07-01 | Rive Technology, Inc. | Separation of surfactants from polar solids |
US9293772B2 (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2016-03-22 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Gradient porous electrode architectures for rechargeable metal-air batteries |
US10172387B2 (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2019-01-08 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Carbon conductive substrate for electronic smoking article |
DE102013110453A1 (en) | 2013-09-20 | 2015-03-26 | Heraeus Quarzglas Gmbh & Co. Kg | Process for producing a porous carbon product |
US9826662B2 (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2017-11-21 | General Electric Company | Reusable phase-change thermal interface structures |
US9662640B2 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2017-05-30 | Rive Technology, Inc. | Introducing mesoporosity into zeolite materials with a modified acid pre-treatment step |
CN104150474B (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-03-23 | 常州黑玛新碳科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of intermediate phase pitch-based foamy carbon |
US9906078B2 (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2018-02-27 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Infrared signal generation from AC induction field heating of graphite foam |
US9739501B2 (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | AC induction field heating of graphite foam |
KR101627324B1 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2016-06-03 | 한국화학연구원 | Hydro-foam carbon materials and Manufacture Method thereof |
US10225953B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2019-03-05 | Thermal Corp. | Vehicle thermal management system |
US10925579B2 (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2021-02-23 | Otsuka Medical Devices Co., Ltd. | Systems and methods for real-time tracking of a target tissue using imaging before and during therapy delivery |
WO2016094816A1 (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-16 | Rive Technology, Inc. | Preparation of mesoporous zeolites with reduced processing |
US10626019B2 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Methods for preparing zeolites with surfactant-templated mesoporosity and tunable aluminum content |
ES2789399T3 (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2020-10-26 | Saltx Tech Ab | Material for a chemical heat pump |
CN104893674B (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2018-05-18 | 中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心 | A kind of foamy carbon/paraffin class phase change composite material and its method for packing |
CN106207201B (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2019-10-11 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | A kind of redox graphene of oxygen-containing functional group gradient distribution/grapheme foam composite material and its application in vanadium cell |
KR102428982B1 (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2022-08-03 | 아사히 가세이 가부시키가이샤 | The carbon foam, and the membrane electrode assembly |
US11131502B2 (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2021-09-28 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Heating system with induction power supply and electromagnetic acoustic transducer with induction power supply |
US10284021B2 (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2019-05-07 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Lighting system with induction power supply |
US11142458B2 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2021-10-12 | United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Lignin-based carbon foams and composites and related methods |
US10941042B2 (en) | 2018-04-06 | 2021-03-09 | West Virginia University | Processes and compositions for carbon foams and materials |
US10883053B2 (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2021-01-05 | West Virginia University | Processes and compositions for carbon foams and materials |
US10946340B2 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2021-03-16 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Superhydrophobic coated micro-porous carbon foam membrane and method for solar-thermal driven desalination |
US11541344B2 (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2023-01-03 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Lightweight inorganic membrane module |
KR102073155B1 (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-03-02 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | A production method of binderless carbon block using reformation of mesocarbon microbeads |
US20210098138A1 (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2021-04-01 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | High efficiency foam compacts for triso fuels |
US11858818B2 (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2024-01-02 | West Virginia University | Processes and compositions for carbon foam materials |
US20210371284A1 (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2021-12-02 | Carbon Holdings Intellectual Properties, Llc | Carbon foam, systems and methods for forming the same |
EP4178500A1 (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2023-05-17 | Ramaco Carbon, LLC | Carbon foam, systems and methods for forming the same |
CN112351650A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-09 | 西南电子技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所) | Design method of missile-borne transient thermal control electronic module composite phase change cold plate |
US20220373267A1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-11-24 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Lightweight carbon foam structure for phase change material heat sinks |
CN113532175A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-10-22 | 山东大学 | Structural and functional integrated device based on composite phase-change material and preparation method thereof |
CN114180972B (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-10-11 | 安徽壹石通材料科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of boron nitride/carbon foam material |
Family Cites Families (101)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US32319A (en) * | 1861-05-14 | Improvement in seed-drills | ||
US2401797A (en) | 1943-12-27 | 1946-06-11 | Gen Motors Corp | Heat exchanger |
US3306353A (en) | 1964-12-23 | 1967-02-28 | Olin Mathieson | Heat exchanger with sintered metal matrix around tubes |
JPS5112474B1 (en) * | 1967-02-03 | 1976-04-20 | ||
US3453809A (en) | 1968-05-27 | 1969-07-08 | Joseph H Henderson | Air drying unit |
US4025689A (en) * | 1971-09-01 | 1977-05-24 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology | Method for manufacture of graphitized hollow spheres and hollow spheres manufactured thereby |
US4005183A (en) | 1972-03-30 | 1977-01-25 | Union Carbide Corporation | High modulus, high strength carbon fibers produced from mesophase pitch |
US3784487A (en) | 1972-04-05 | 1974-01-08 | Ruetgerswerke Ag | Process for making a foam from a composition comprising bituminous masses,a novolac,and hexamethylenetetramine |
US3914392A (en) * | 1973-03-27 | 1975-10-21 | Us Energy | High temperature insulating carbonaceous material |
US3973718A (en) | 1973-06-06 | 1976-08-10 | Deschamps Laboratories, Inc. | Method of manufacturing a heat exchanger core |
US4007324A (en) | 1974-10-03 | 1977-02-08 | Airco, Inc. | Nipple for electrode joint |
DE2458787C2 (en) * | 1974-12-12 | 1983-02-03 | Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Mold for hot working glass |
US4057101A (en) | 1976-03-10 | 1977-11-08 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Heat sink |
US4096097A (en) * | 1976-12-27 | 1978-06-20 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method of producing high quality sponge coke or not to make shot coke |
FR2390381A1 (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1978-12-08 | Lorraine Carbone | DOUBLE POROSITY ARTIFICIAL CARBON OR GRAPHITE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING |
US4125676A (en) * | 1977-08-15 | 1978-11-14 | United Technologies Corp. | Carbon foam fuel cell components |
FR2411811A1 (en) | 1977-12-14 | 1979-07-13 | British Petroleum Co | Prodn. of pitch foams - by thermal expansion with blowing agent |
GB2012303B (en) * | 1977-12-14 | 1982-05-06 | British Petroleum Co | Process for preparing pitch foams and products so produced |
DE2802846A1 (en) * | 1978-01-23 | 1979-07-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | POROESE CARBON CARBON MATERIALS, THEIR MANUFACTURING AND USE |
DE2920415C2 (en) * | 1979-05-19 | 1984-10-25 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Process for the work-up of heavy hydrocarbon oils |
US4303431A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-12-01 | Torobin Leonard B | Method and apparatus for producing hollow microspheres |
GB2056423B (en) * | 1979-08-16 | 1983-02-23 | Lancashire Tar Distillers Ltd | Porous carbon |
JPS5641817A (en) * | 1979-09-06 | 1981-04-18 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | Manufacture of molded carbon material |
US4272356A (en) * | 1980-04-07 | 1981-06-09 | Stiller Alfred H | Coal extraction process |
JPS57500782A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1982-05-06 | ||
US4442165A (en) * | 1981-03-26 | 1984-04-10 | General Electric Co. | Low-density thermally insulating carbon-carbon syntactic foam composite |
US4512388A (en) | 1981-06-19 | 1985-04-23 | Institute Of Gas Technology | High-temperature direct-contact thermal energy storage using phase-change media |
US4525492A (en) * | 1982-06-04 | 1985-06-25 | Fiberglas Canada Inc. | Modified phenolic foams |
USRE32319E (en) | 1983-03-21 | 1986-12-30 | Plastics Engineering Company | Vitreous carbon and process for preparation thereof |
US4550015A (en) * | 1983-03-21 | 1985-10-29 | Plastics Engineering Company | Vitreous carbon and process for preparation thereof |
US4518483A (en) * | 1983-06-27 | 1985-05-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aromatic pitch from asphaltene fractions |
US4605595A (en) | 1983-11-18 | 1986-08-12 | Allied Corporation | Method of manufacturing a friction article |
US4659624A (en) * | 1983-11-25 | 1987-04-21 | Ltv Aerospace & Defense Company | Hybrid and unidirectional carbon-carbon fiber reinforced laminate composites |
JPS60200816A (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1985-10-11 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Production of carbonaceous material |
JPS6114110A (en) * | 1984-06-26 | 1986-01-22 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Manufacture of fine and hollow body of carbon |
US4572864A (en) | 1985-01-04 | 1986-02-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Composite materials for thermal energy storage |
US4782586A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1988-11-08 | Great Lakes Carbon Corporation | Process for the production of a porous monolithic graphite plate |
CA1291110C (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1991-10-22 | Christopher John Carruthers Edwards | Porous carbon structures and methods for their preparation |
US4934657A (en) * | 1986-03-10 | 1990-06-19 | Dodson Garry W | Graphite spiral packing for stuffing box and method for manufacturing the same |
GB8617831D0 (en) * | 1986-07-22 | 1986-08-28 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Production of porous shaped articles |
JPS63139080A (en) * | 1986-11-29 | 1988-06-10 | 工業技術院長 | Graphite body and manufacture |
US4756898A (en) | 1987-04-30 | 1988-07-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Low density microcellular carbon or catalytically impregnated carbon foams and process for their prepartion |
US5217701A (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1993-06-08 | Mitsui Mining Company, Limited | Process for producing carbon materials |
JPS6479079A (en) * | 1987-09-22 | 1989-03-24 | Petoca Ltd | Porous isotropic carbon-carbon composite material and its production |
US5114635A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1992-05-19 | Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Process for producing carbon material and carbon/carbon composites |
SU1706690A1 (en) * | 1988-04-19 | 1992-01-23 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Технического Углерода | Porous carbon material |
US4873218A (en) * | 1988-05-26 | 1989-10-10 | The United States Department Of Energy | Low density, resorcinol-formaldehyde aerogels |
US4832881A (en) * | 1988-06-20 | 1989-05-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Low density microcellular carbon foams and method of preparation |
US4892783A (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1990-01-09 | General Electric Company | Tri-element carbon based heat shield |
JPH02142891A (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-05-31 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Production of raw material pitch for pitch or carbon microballoon |
EP0381475B1 (en) * | 1989-02-01 | 1996-11-20 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing formed carbon products |
US5437927A (en) * | 1989-02-16 | 1995-08-01 | Conoco Inc. | Pitch carbon fiber spinning process |
DE3912552A1 (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1990-10-18 | Bayer Ag | HEAT-RESISTANT FOAMS, THEIR PREPARATION AND USE |
JP2729833B2 (en) * | 1989-05-10 | 1998-03-18 | 株式会社パイロット | Ink composition having water resistance |
US4999385A (en) * | 1989-07-13 | 1991-03-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Carbonaceous foams |
US5578255A (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1996-11-26 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Method of making carbon fiber reinforced carbon composites |
US4992254A (en) * | 1989-12-07 | 1991-02-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Low density carbonized composite foams |
US5047225A (en) * | 1989-12-07 | 1991-09-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Low density carbonized composite foams |
US5232772A (en) * | 1989-12-07 | 1993-08-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Low density carbonized composite foams |
US5384193A (en) * | 1990-07-19 | 1995-01-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Stabilized and carbonaceous expanded fibers |
US5138832A (en) | 1990-09-18 | 1992-08-18 | Hercules Incorporated | Solar thermal propulsion engine |
DE69311817D1 (en) * | 1992-01-24 | 1997-08-07 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Process for the production of coal-coal composite preforms and coal-coal composite |
US5248705A (en) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-09-28 | General Electric Company | Method of forming a porous carbonaceous preform from water-based slurry |
CA2135933C (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1999-03-30 | Hugh E. Romine | Process for producing solvated mesophase pitch and carbon artifacts therefrom |
US5268395A (en) * | 1992-10-13 | 1993-12-07 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Microcellular carbon foam and method |
RU2093494C1 (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1997-10-20 | Государственный научно-исследовательский институт конструкционных материалов на основе графита | Method of manufacturing constructional heat-insulation carbon material and constructional heat-insulation carbon material |
US5587618A (en) | 1993-04-15 | 1996-12-24 | Hathaway; George D. | Direct current homopolar machine |
US5530309A (en) | 1993-05-04 | 1996-06-25 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Homopolar machine |
MY131767A (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 2007-08-30 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Method of manufacturing carbon substrate |
WO1995008210A1 (en) | 1993-09-13 | 1995-03-23 | Highview Developments Limited | A homopolar generator |
JP3127684B2 (en) | 1993-11-12 | 2001-01-29 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Single pole machine |
US5451825A (en) | 1994-01-10 | 1995-09-19 | Strohm Systems, Inc. | Voltage homopolar machine |
US5709914A (en) * | 1994-01-18 | 1998-01-20 | Hayes; Claude Q. C. | Thermal storage and transfer device |
US5425858A (en) | 1994-05-20 | 1995-06-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method and apparatus for capacitive deionization, electrochemical purification, and regeneration of electrodes |
EP0688747B1 (en) * | 1994-06-20 | 1998-12-30 | Polycarbon, Inc. | Graphite foam materials and method of making same |
US5487946A (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 1996-01-30 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thermally-protective intumescent coating |
US5476878A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1995-12-19 | Regents Of The University Of California | Organic aerogels from the sol-gel polymerization of phenolic-furfural mixtures |
JP2664047B2 (en) * | 1994-12-06 | 1997-10-15 | 工業技術院長 | Method for producing carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite material |
JPH08226054A (en) * | 1995-02-22 | 1996-09-03 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Production of carbon primary molding and carbon/carbon composite material |
US5888469A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1999-03-30 | West Virginia University | Method of making a carbon foam material and resultant product |
WO1997020768A1 (en) | 1995-12-07 | 1997-06-12 | Sandia Corporation | Methods of preparation of carbon materials for use as electrodes in rechargeable batteries |
US5902562A (en) | 1995-12-21 | 1999-05-11 | Sandia Corporation | Method for the preparation of high surface area high permeability carbons |
US6176268B1 (en) | 1996-01-29 | 2001-01-23 | Hybritech Polymers | Multi-layer assembly for fluid and vapor handling and containment systems |
JPH09249407A (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 1997-09-22 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | Graphite composite material and its production |
US6103149A (en) | 1996-07-12 | 2000-08-15 | Ultramet | Method for producing controlled aspect ratio reticulated carbon foam and the resultant foam |
US5770127A (en) * | 1996-07-15 | 1998-06-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Carbon or graphite foam reinforced composites |
US6077464A (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 2000-06-20 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process of making carbon-carbon composite material made from densified carbon foam |
JPH10318053A (en) * | 1997-05-22 | 1998-12-02 | Denso Corp | Air-fuel ratio control device for internal combustion engine |
US5783879A (en) | 1997-06-03 | 1998-07-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Micromotor in a ceramic substrate |
US5822839A (en) | 1997-06-03 | 1998-10-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method for making a micromotor in a ceramic substrate |
US5945084A (en) | 1997-07-05 | 1999-08-31 | Ocellus, Inc. | Low density open cell organic foams, low density open cell carbon foams, and methods for preparing same |
US5821659A (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-10-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Homopolar transformer for conversion of electrical energy |
US6037032A (en) | 1997-09-02 | 2000-03-14 | Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corp. | Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material |
WO1999011586A2 (en) | 1997-09-02 | 1999-03-11 | Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corporation | Thermally conductive carbon foam |
US6033506A (en) | 1997-09-02 | 2000-03-07 | Lockheed Martin Engery Research Corporation | Process for making carbon foam |
US6126874A (en) | 1997-11-14 | 2000-10-03 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process of making a graphitizable foam preform |
US6013371A (en) | 1997-11-20 | 2000-01-11 | Motorcarbon Llc | Carbon artifacts and compositions and processes for their manufacture |
US5868974A (en) | 1997-11-27 | 1999-02-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Process for preparing pitch foams |
KR19990085965A (en) | 1998-05-23 | 1999-12-15 | 박호군 | Porous Fin Plate Heat Exchanger |
US6074888A (en) | 1998-08-18 | 2000-06-13 | Trw Inc. | Method for fabricating semiconductor micro epi-optical components |
US6051905A (en) | 1998-09-17 | 2000-04-18 | Clark; Richard | Homopolar generator |
-
1997
- 1997-09-02 US US08/921,875 patent/US6033506A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-08-05 WO PCT/US1998/016210 patent/WO1999011585A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-08-05 AU AU86879/98A patent/AU757545B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-08-05 KR KR1020057023856A patent/KR100555085B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-08-05 AT AT98938333T patent/ATE268743T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-08-05 BR BR9811430-1A patent/BR9811430A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-08-05 EP EP98938333A patent/EP1017649B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-05 CA CA002302172A patent/CA2302172C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-08-05 KR KR1020007002176A patent/KR100555074B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-08-05 NZ NZ503050A patent/NZ503050A/en unknown
- 1998-08-05 JP JP2000508629A patent/JP2001514154A/en active Pending
- 1998-08-05 DE DE69824428T patent/DE69824428T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-19 US US09/136,596 patent/US6387343B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-06-25 US US09/337,027 patent/US6261485B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-07-11 US US09/903,486 patent/US6663842B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-07-26 US US10/205,992 patent/US6656443B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-01-28 AU AU2003200240A patent/AU2003200240B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2003200240B2 (en) | 2006-09-07 |
NZ503050A (en) | 2002-07-26 |
US6663842B2 (en) | 2003-12-16 |
WO1999011585A1 (en) | 1999-03-11 |
KR20010023530A (en) | 2001-03-26 |
EP1017649A1 (en) | 2000-07-12 |
US20030129120A1 (en) | 2003-07-10 |
BR9811430A (en) | 2000-08-22 |
EP1017649B1 (en) | 2004-06-09 |
AU757545B2 (en) | 2003-02-27 |
CA2302172C (en) | 2008-10-14 |
US6033506A (en) | 2000-03-07 |
US20010049020A1 (en) | 2001-12-06 |
AU2003200240A1 (en) | 2003-04-10 |
DE69824428D1 (en) | 2004-07-15 |
KR100555074B1 (en) | 2006-02-24 |
DE69824428T2 (en) | 2005-06-09 |
JP2001514154A (en) | 2001-09-11 |
KR20060009389A (en) | 2006-01-31 |
US6656443B2 (en) | 2003-12-02 |
US6261485B1 (en) | 2001-07-17 |
ATE268743T1 (en) | 2004-06-15 |
KR100555085B1 (en) | 2006-02-24 |
US6387343B1 (en) | 2002-05-14 |
AU8687998A (en) | 1999-03-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2302172A1 (en) | Pitch-based carbon foam and composites | |
CA2334583A1 (en) | Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material | |
US5547737A (en) | Light-weight, high-strength, stiff panels | |
CA1178409A (en) | Method of fabricating carbon composites | |
US4396663A (en) | Carbon composite article and method of making same | |
CA2124158A1 (en) | High modulus carbon and graphite articles and method for their preparation | |
TW200510153A (en) | Manufacture of carbon/carbon composites by hot pressing | |
WO2006009642A3 (en) | Microporous graphite foam and process for producing same | |
JPS6479079A (en) | Porous isotropic carbon-carbon composite material and its production | |
EP0029851B1 (en) | Method of making carbon composite article | |
JP3029534B2 (en) | Insulation for high temperature furnace | |
EP0792958A3 (en) | Activated carbon fiber molding and process for producing the same | |
Anderson et al. | Microcellular pitch-based carbon foams blown with helium gas | |
Fei et al. | The thermal properties of uncontinued graphite fiber reinforced magnesium matrix composites | |
JPS645984A (en) | Formed heat-insulating material and its production | |
KOWALSKI | New high performance domestically produced carbon fibers | |
Hakagoshi et al. | Mesophase Pitch-Based Carbon Fiber for Carbon--Carbon Application | |
KR970042376A (en) | Manufacturing Method of High Thermal Conductivity Carbon / Carbon Composites | |
GAIER | Method for producing hybrid graphite composite(Patent Application) | |
JPS556475A (en) | Carbon fiber composite metal material | |
JPH08217556A (en) | Light-weight carbon material and its production | |
Hecht et al. | High modulus carbon and graphite articles and method for their preparation | |
Shioyama et al. | High-Performance Carbon/Carbon Composite | |
Sohda et al. | Process for producing carbon preform | |
Ward | Self-reinforced graphite based on high thermal conductivity pitch-based fiber |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |