CA2303371A1 - Microchannel laminated mass exchanger and method of making - Google Patents
Microchannel laminated mass exchanger and method of making Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2303371A1 CA2303371A1 CA002303371A CA2303371A CA2303371A1 CA 2303371 A1 CA2303371 A1 CA 2303371A1 CA 002303371 A CA002303371 A CA 002303371A CA 2303371 A CA2303371 A CA 2303371A CA 2303371 A1 CA2303371 A1 CA 2303371A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- thin sheets
- making
- mass exchanger
- microchannel
- inner thin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01B—BOILING; BOILING APPARATUS ; EVAPORATION; EVAPORATION APPARATUS
- B01B1/00—Boiling; Boiling apparatus for physical or chemical purposes ; Evaporation in general
- B01B1/005—Evaporation for physical or chemical purposes; Evaporation apparatus therefor, e.g. evaporation of liquids for gas phase reactions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0446—Means for feeding or distributing gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/24—Dialysis ; Membrane extraction
- B01D61/243—Dialysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/421—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions by moving the components in a convoluted or labyrinthine path
- B01F25/422—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions by moving the components in a convoluted or labyrinthine path between stacked plates, e.g. grooved or perforated plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/30—Micromixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0093—Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/48—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents followed by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/08—Heating air supply before combustion, e.g. by exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
- F02G1/04—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
- F02G1/043—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B17/00—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type
- F25B17/08—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type the absorbent or adsorbent being a solid, e.g. salt
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/34—Purifying; Cleaning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20218—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20218—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20254—Cold plates transferring heat from heat source to coolant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
- B01D2253/302—Dimensions
- B01D2253/308—Pore size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/406—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/80—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/01—Engine exhaust gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
- B01D2259/4566—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for use in transportation means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0438—Cooling or heating systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/261—Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00783—Laminate assemblies, i.e. the reactor comprising a stack of plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
- B01J2219/00822—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
- B01J2219/00824—Ceramic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
- B01J2219/00833—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
- B01J2219/00835—Comprising catalytically active material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
- B01J2219/00844—Comprising porous material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00873—Heat exchange
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00889—Mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00905—Separation
- B01J2219/00907—Separation using membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00905—Separation
- B01J2219/00921—Separation by absorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
- C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0435—Catalytic purification
- C01B2203/044—Selective oxidation of carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
- C01B2203/0883—Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
- C01B2203/0888—Methods of cooling by evaporation of a fluid
- C01B2203/0894—Generation of steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
- C01B2203/1035—Catalyst coated on equipment surfaces, e.g. reactor walls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
- C01B2203/1264—Catalytic pre-treatment of the feed
- C01B2203/127—Catalytic desulfurisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2260/00—Heat exchangers or heat exchange elements having special size, e.g. microstructures
- F28F2260/02—Heat exchangers or heat exchange elements having special size, e.g. microstructures having microchannels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/40—Concentrating samples
- G01N1/4005—Concentrating samples by transferring a selected component through a membrane
- G01N2001/4016—Concentrating samples by transferring a selected component through a membrane being a selective membrane, e.g. dialysis or osmosis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S366/00—Agitating
- Y10S366/03—Micromixers: variable geometry from the pathway influences mixing/agitation of non-laminar fluid flow
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24562—Interlaminar spaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24661—Forming, or cooperating to form cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24744—Longitudinal or transverse tubular cavity or cell
Abstract
The present invention is a microchannel mass exchanger (100) having a first plurality of inner thin sheets (106, 116, 200, 300) and a second plurality of outer thin sheets (110, 118, 204, 302, 504, 510). The inner thin sheets (106, 118, 200, 300) each have a solid margin (108) around a circumference, the solid margin (108) defining a slot (104, 508) through the inner thin sheet (106, 116, 200, 300) thickness.
The outer thin sheets (110, 118, 204, 302, 504, 510) each have at least two header holes (112, 202) on opposite ends and when sandwiching an inner thin sheet (106, 116, 200, 300). The outer thin sheets (110, 118, 204, 302, 504, 510) further have a mass exchange medium (400, 500). The assembly forms a closed flow channel assembly wherein fluid enters through one of the header holes into the slot and exits through another of the header holes after contacting the mass exchange medium.
The outer thin sheets (110, 118, 204, 302, 504, 510) each have at least two header holes (112, 202) on opposite ends and when sandwiching an inner thin sheet (106, 116, 200, 300). The outer thin sheets (110, 118, 204, 302, 504, 510) further have a mass exchange medium (400, 500). The assembly forms a closed flow channel assembly wherein fluid enters through one of the header holes into the slot and exits through another of the header holes after contacting the mass exchange medium.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/938,228 US6129973A (en) | 1994-07-29 | 1997-09-26 | Microchannel laminated mass exchanger and method of making |
US08/938,228 | 1997-09-26 | ||
PCT/US1998/019567 WO1999016542A1 (en) | 1997-09-26 | 1998-09-17 | Microchannel laminated mass exchanger and method of making |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2303371A1 true CA2303371A1 (en) | 1999-04-08 |
CA2303371C CA2303371C (en) | 2007-03-13 |
Family
ID=25471141
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002303371A Expired - Fee Related CA2303371C (en) | 1997-09-26 | 1998-09-17 | Microchannel laminated mass exchanger and method of making |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US6129973A (en) |
EP (1) | EP1017489A1 (en) |
JP (2) | JP4570770B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU737835B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2303371C (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ503236A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999016542A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (165)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6129973A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 2000-10-10 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Microchannel laminated mass exchanger and method of making |
US6126723A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 2000-10-03 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Microcomponent assembly for efficient contacting of fluid |
EP1162426B1 (en) | 1997-06-03 | 2005-04-06 | CHART HEAT EXCHANGERS Limited Partnership | Heat exchanger and/or fluid mixing means |
US6616909B1 (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2003-09-09 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method and apparatus for obtaining enhanced production rate of thermal chemical reactions |
US6440895B1 (en) | 1998-07-27 | 2002-08-27 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Catalyst, method of making, and reactions using the catalyst |
US6494614B1 (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2002-12-17 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Laminated microchannel devices, mixing units and method of making same |
EP1166026B1 (en) | 1999-03-27 | 2006-12-20 | CHART HEAT EXCHANGERS Limited Partnership | Heat exchanger |
US6488838B1 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2002-12-03 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Chemical reactor and method for gas phase reactant catalytic reactions |
US20020112961A1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2002-08-22 | Nanostream, Inc. | Multi-layer microfluidic device fabrication |
US6415860B1 (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2002-07-09 | Board Of Supervisors Of Louisiana State University And Agricultural And Mechanical College | Crossflow micro heat exchanger |
US7485454B1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2009-02-03 | Bioprocessors Corp. | Microreactor |
US6561208B1 (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2003-05-13 | Nanostream, Inc. | Fluidic impedances in microfluidic system |
US6890489B2 (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2005-05-10 | Rheodyne, L.P. | Mass rate attenuator |
US7125540B1 (en) * | 2000-06-06 | 2006-10-24 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Microsystem process networks |
DE10044526A1 (en) * | 2000-09-04 | 2002-04-04 | Mannesmann Ag | Microstructure reactor and method for carrying out chemical reactions |
EP1321015B1 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2004-05-19 | Nanostream, Inc. | Microfluidic devices for heat transfer |
US6827095B2 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2004-12-07 | Nanostream, Inc. | Modular microfluidic systems |
US6491985B2 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-12-10 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for enhancing the surface of a metal substrate |
US6418968B1 (en) | 2001-04-20 | 2002-07-16 | Nanostream, Inc. | Porous microfluidic valves |
US6746515B2 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2004-06-08 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method and apparatus for thermal swing adsorption and thermally-enhanced pressure swing adsorption |
US6814938B2 (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2004-11-09 | Nanostream, Inc. | Non-planar microfluidic devices and methods for their manufacture |
WO2003033983A2 (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2003-04-24 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Fluid processing device and method |
US6811695B2 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2004-11-02 | Nanostream, Inc. | Microfluidic filter |
US6981522B2 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2006-01-03 | Nanostream, Inc. | Microfluidic devices with distributing inputs |
US20020187557A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-12 | Hobbs Steven E. | Systems and methods for introducing samples into microfluidic devices |
US6919046B2 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2005-07-19 | Nanostream, Inc. | Microfluidic analytical devices and methods |
US20020186263A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-12 | Nanostream, Inc. | Microfluidic fraction collectors |
US7318912B2 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2008-01-15 | Nanostream, Inc. | Microfluidic systems and methods for combining discrete fluid volumes |
JP4019044B2 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2007-12-05 | 財団法人神奈川科学技術アカデミー | Multi-layer flow microchannel integrated structure and multi-layer flow operation method using the same |
US6976527B2 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2005-12-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | MEMS microcapillary pumped loop for chip-level temperature control |
WO2003015890A1 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-27 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Fluidic arrays and method of using |
SE520006C2 (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-05-06 | Catator Ab | Device, method of manufacture and method of conducting catalytic reactions in plate heat exchangers |
GB2380528B (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2003-09-10 | Minebea Co Ltd | A bearing assembly and method of manufacturing a bearing assembly |
EP1436608A4 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2007-10-10 | Univ Illinois | Hybrid microfluidic and nanofluidic system |
GB0126281D0 (en) * | 2001-11-01 | 2002-01-02 | Astrazeneca Ab | A chemical reactor |
US20030098661A1 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2003-05-29 | Ken Stewart-Smith | Control system for vehicle seats |
EP1453758A2 (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2004-09-08 | Nanostream, Inc. | Adhesiveless microfluidic device fabrication |
US6814859B2 (en) * | 2002-02-13 | 2004-11-09 | Nanostream, Inc. | Frit material and bonding method for microfluidic separation devices |
US7261812B1 (en) | 2002-02-13 | 2007-08-28 | Nanostream, Inc. | Multi-column separation devices and methods |
AU2003213071A1 (en) * | 2002-02-13 | 2003-09-04 | Nanostream, Inc. | Microfluidic separation column devices and fabrication methods |
US7883670B2 (en) * | 2002-02-14 | 2011-02-08 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Methods of making devices by stacking sheets and processes of conducting unit operations using such devices |
US6869462B2 (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2005-03-22 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Methods of contacting substances and microsystem contactors |
US7297324B2 (en) | 2002-03-11 | 2007-11-20 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Microchannel reactors with temperature control |
US6827128B2 (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2004-12-07 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Flexible microchannel heat exchanger |
US20030223913A1 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2003-12-04 | Nanostream, Inc. | Microfluidic separation devices and methods |
US7235164B2 (en) | 2002-10-18 | 2007-06-26 | Eksigent Technologies, Llc | Electrokinetic pump having capacitive electrodes |
US7364647B2 (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2008-04-29 | Eksigent Technologies Llc | Laminated flow device |
US7517440B2 (en) | 2002-07-17 | 2009-04-14 | Eksigent Technologies Llc | Electrokinetic delivery systems, devices and methods |
US9192929B2 (en) | 2002-08-15 | 2015-11-24 | Velocys, Inc. | Integrated combustion reactor and methods of conducting simultaneous endothermic and exothermic reactions |
US7014835B2 (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2006-03-21 | Velocys, Inc. | Multi-stream microchannel device |
US7250151B2 (en) | 2002-08-15 | 2007-07-31 | Velocys | Methods of conducting simultaneous endothermic and exothermic reactions |
US6622519B1 (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2003-09-23 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for cooling a product in a heat exchanger employing microchannels for the flow of refrigerant and product |
US6969505B2 (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2005-11-29 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for conducting an equilibrium limited chemical reaction in a single stage process channel |
US7279134B2 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2007-10-09 | Intel Corporation | Microfluidic devices with porous membranes for molecular sieving, metering, and separations |
US6652627B1 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2003-11-25 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for separating a fluid component from a fluid mixture using microchannel process technology |
US6936167B2 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2005-08-30 | Nanostream, Inc. | System and method for performing multiple parallel chromatographic separations |
US7010964B2 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2006-03-14 | Nanostream, Inc. | Pressurized microfluidic devices with optical detection regions |
JP2006522463A (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2006-09-28 | クーリギー インコーポレイテッド | Optimal spreader system, apparatus and method for micro heat exchange cooled by fluid |
US7836597B2 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2010-11-23 | Cooligy Inc. | Method of fabricating high surface to volume ratio structures and their integration in microheat exchangers for liquid cooling system |
US8464781B2 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2013-06-18 | Cooligy Inc. | Cooling systems incorporating heat exchangers and thermoelectric layers |
KR101128119B1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2012-03-23 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 | Device and method of classifying emulsion and method of demulsifying emulsion |
US20040179972A1 (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-09-16 | Nanostream, Inc. | Systems and methods for detecting manufacturing defects in microfluidic devices |
US7294734B2 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2007-11-13 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for converting a hydrocarbon to an oxygenate or a nitrile |
US8580211B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2013-11-12 | Velocys, Inc. | Microchannel with internal fin support for catalyst or sorption medium |
US7485671B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2009-02-03 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for forming an emulsion using microchannel process technology |
US7220390B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2007-05-22 | Velocys, Inc. | Microchannel with internal fin support for catalyst or sorption medium |
CA2526965C (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2011-10-11 | Velocys Inc. | Process for forming an emulsion using microchannel process technology |
DE10324300B4 (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2006-06-14 | Thomas Dr. Weimer | Thermodynamic machine and method for absorbing heat |
US7591302B1 (en) | 2003-07-23 | 2009-09-22 | Cooligy Inc. | Pump and fan control concepts in a cooling system |
US7028536B2 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-04-18 | Nanostream, Inc. | Sealing interface for microfluidic device |
US20050032238A1 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2005-02-10 | Nanostream, Inc. | Vented microfluidic separation devices and methods |
US20050084072A1 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2005-04-21 | Jmp Industries, Inc., An Ohio Corporation | Collimator fabrication |
US8066955B2 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2011-11-29 | James M. Pinchot | Processing apparatus fabrication |
US6994245B2 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2006-02-07 | James M. Pinchot | Micro-reactor fabrication |
EP1547676A1 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-06-29 | Corning Incorporated | Porous membrane microstructure devices and methods of manufacture |
US7029647B2 (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2006-04-18 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for producing hydrogen peroxide using microchannel technology |
US7084180B2 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2006-08-01 | Velocys, Inc. | Fischer-tropsch synthesis using microchannel technology and novel catalyst and microchannel reactor |
US9023900B2 (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2015-05-05 | Velocys, Inc. | Fischer-Tropsch synthesis using microchannel technology and novel catalyst and microchannel reactor |
US8747805B2 (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2014-06-10 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for conducting an equilibrium limited chemical reaction using microchannel technology |
US20050189342A1 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-09-01 | Samer Kabbani | Miniature fluid-cooled heat sink with integral heater |
US20050205483A1 (en) * | 2004-03-22 | 2005-09-22 | Birmingham Joseph G | Microimpactor system for collection of particles from a fluid stream |
US7559356B2 (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2009-07-14 | Eksident Technologies, Inc. | Electrokinetic pump driven heat transfer system |
US7304198B2 (en) | 2004-05-14 | 2007-12-04 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Staged alkylation in microchannels |
US7616444B2 (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2009-11-10 | Cooligy Inc. | Gimballed attachment for multiple heat exchangers |
US7305850B2 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2007-12-11 | Velocys, Inc. | Distillation process using microchannel technology |
CA2574113C (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2014-02-18 | Anna Lee Tonkovich | Distillation process using microchannel technology |
EP1786797B1 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2014-11-26 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for converting ethylene to ethylene oxide using microchannel process technology |
US7622509B2 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2009-11-24 | Velocys, Inc. | Multiphase mixing process using microchannel process technology |
US7955504B1 (en) | 2004-10-06 | 2011-06-07 | State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of Oregon State University | Microfluidic devices, particularly filtration devices comprising polymeric membranes, and method for their manufacture and use |
JP2008515551A (en) | 2004-10-06 | 2008-05-15 | ステイト オブ オレゴン アクティング バイ アンド スルー ザ ステイト ボード オブ ハイヤー エデュケーション オン ビハーフ オブ オレゴン ステイト ユニバーシティー | MECS dialyzer |
EP1817102A1 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2007-08-15 | Velocys, Inc. | Process using microchannel technology for conducting alkylation or acylation reaction |
KR100965032B1 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2010-06-21 | 벨로시스, 인코포레이티드 | Multiphase reaction process using microchannel technology |
CA2587412C (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2013-03-26 | Velocys Inc. | Emulsion process using microchannel process technology |
DE112006000160T5 (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2007-11-22 | Cooligy, Inc., Mountain View | Production of structures with a high surface / volume ratio and their integration into micro heat exchangers for liquid cooling systems |
US7507274B2 (en) * | 2005-03-02 | 2009-03-24 | Velocys, Inc. | Separation process using microchannel technology |
WO2006127889A2 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-30 | Velocys Inc. | Support for use in microchannel processing |
US20060272713A1 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-12-07 | Garner Sean M | Microfluidic devices with integrated tubular structures |
US20070004810A1 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-04 | Yong Wang | Novel catalyst and fischer-tropsch synthesis process using same |
JP2007007558A (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-18 | Toray Eng Co Ltd | Micro-reactor |
JP5551871B2 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2014-07-16 | ヴェロシス,インク. | Catalytic reaction process using microchannel technology |
US7846489B2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2010-12-07 | State of Oregon acting by and though the State Board of Higher Education on behalf of Oregon State University | Method and apparatus for chemical deposition |
CA2620320C (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2014-01-28 | Fmc Corporation | Auto-oxidation production of hydrogen peroxide via hydrogenation in a microreactor |
EP1919825B1 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2012-01-04 | Fmc Corporation | Auto-oxidation production of hydrogen peroxide via oxidation in a microreactor |
WO2007036963A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-05 | Gianni Candio | Method for manufacturing a plate heat exchanger having plates connected through melted contact points and heat exchanger obtained using said method |
DK1957794T3 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2014-08-11 | Eksigent Technologies Llc | Electrokinetic pump designs and drug delivery systems |
US8679587B2 (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2014-03-25 | State of Oregon acting by and through the State Board of Higher Education action on Behalf of Oregon State University | Solution deposition of inorganic materials and electronic devices made comprising the inorganic materials |
US8696771B2 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2014-04-15 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Compact integrated combustion reactors, systems and methods of conducting integrated combustion reactions |
JP4713397B2 (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2011-06-29 | 株式会社リコー | Microchannel structure and microdroplet generation system |
US7913719B2 (en) | 2006-01-30 | 2011-03-29 | Cooligy Inc. | Tape-wrapped multilayer tubing and methods for making the same |
US8289710B2 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2012-10-16 | Liebert Corporation | Liquid cooling systems for server applications |
JP5610765B2 (en) | 2006-03-23 | 2014-10-22 | ヴェロシス,インク. | Process for making styrene using microchannel process technology |
TW200810676A (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2008-02-16 | Cooligy Inc | Multi device cooling |
US7715194B2 (en) | 2006-04-11 | 2010-05-11 | Cooligy Inc. | Methodology of cooling multiple heat sources in a personal computer through the use of multiple fluid-based heat exchanging loops coupled via modular bus-type heat exchangers |
CA2649388A1 (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2007-11-01 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for treating and/or forming a non-newtonian fluid using microchannel process technology |
US20080013278A1 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-17 | Fredric Landry | Reservoir for liquid cooling systems used to provide make-up fluid and trap gas bubbles |
JP2008051788A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-06 | Takasago Electric Inc | Fluid manifold |
US20080108122A1 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-05-08 | State of Oregon acting by and through the State Board of Higher Education on behalf of Oregon | Microchemical nanofactories |
JP5383508B2 (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2014-01-08 | ヴェロシス,インク. | Process and apparatus for converting natural gas to higher molecular weight hydrocarbons using microchannel process technology |
US7867592B2 (en) | 2007-01-30 | 2011-01-11 | Eksigent Technologies, Inc. | Methods, compositions and devices, including electroosmotic pumps, comprising coated porous surfaces |
US7923592B2 (en) | 2007-02-02 | 2011-04-12 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for making unsaturated hydrocarbons using microchannel process technology |
UY30962A1 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2009-09-30 | RECOVERY OF WATERPROOF HYDROGEN PEROXIDE IN THE PRODUCTION OF H2O2 BY AUTOXIDATION | |
US7862633B2 (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2011-01-04 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method and system for introducing fuel oil into a steam reformer with reduced carbon deposition |
TW200912621A (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2009-03-16 | Cooligy Inc | Method and apparatus for providing a supplemental cooling to server racks |
US20090084131A1 (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2009-04-02 | Nordyne Inc. | Air Conditioning Units with Modular Heat Exchangers, Inventories, Buildings, and Methods |
KR20100080552A (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2010-07-08 | 캐리어 코포레이션 | Non-vacuum absorption refrigeration |
CN101828083A (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2010-09-08 | 开利公司 | Membrane concentrator for absorption chillers |
WO2009076134A1 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2009-06-18 | Eksigent Technologies, Llc | Electrokinetic pump with fixed stroke volume |
US8250877B2 (en) * | 2008-03-10 | 2012-08-28 | Cooligy Inc. | Device and methodology for the removal of heat from an equipment rack by means of heat exchangers mounted to a door |
EP2282828A2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2011-02-16 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for converting a carbonaceous material to methane, methanol and/or dimethyl ether using microchannel process technology |
US8933254B2 (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2015-01-13 | Basf Se | Process for making ethylene oxide |
CN102112837B (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2013-05-08 | 佐治亚科技研究公司 | Microscale heat or heat and mass transfer system |
CN102171897A (en) | 2008-08-05 | 2011-08-31 | 固利吉股份有限公司 | A microheat exchanger for laser diode cooling |
US8747656B2 (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2014-06-10 | Velocys, Inc. | Process and apparatus employing microchannel process technology |
JP2010210118A (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-24 | Jamco Corp | Passenger plane mounted steam oven including safety valve for water leakage prevention purposes |
US8236599B2 (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2012-08-07 | State of Oregon acting by and through the State Board of Higher Education | Solution-based process for making inorganic materials |
JP2012531256A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2012-12-10 | ステイト オブ オレゴン アクティング バイ アンド スルー ザ ステイト ボード オブ ハイヤー エデュケーション オン ビハーフ オブ オレゴン ステイト ユニバーシティー | Microfluidic device for dialysis |
US8801922B2 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2014-08-12 | State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of Oregon State University | Dialysis system |
US8524927B2 (en) | 2009-07-13 | 2013-09-03 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for making ethylene oxide using microchannel process technology |
US8404005B2 (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2013-03-26 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Methods and systems for improved biodiesel production |
DE202009015586U1 (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-03-24 | Autokühler GmbH & Co. KG | Heat exchanger |
US8753515B2 (en) | 2009-12-05 | 2014-06-17 | Home Dialysis Plus, Ltd. | Dialysis system with ultrafiltration control |
US20110189048A1 (en) * | 2009-12-05 | 2011-08-04 | Curtis James R | Modular dialysis system |
US8580161B2 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2013-11-12 | State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of Oregon State University | Fluidic devices comprising photocontrollable units |
US8501009B2 (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2013-08-06 | State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of Oregon State University | Fluid purification system |
US9417016B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2016-08-16 | Hs Marston Aerospace Ltd. | Laminated heat exchanger |
US20120247330A1 (en) | 2011-03-30 | 2012-10-04 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Method and apparatus for rapid adsorption-desorption co2 capture |
JP2014519570A (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2014-08-14 | エクシジェント テクノロジーズ, エルエルシー | Gel coupling for electrokinetic delivery system |
US9950305B2 (en) | 2011-07-26 | 2018-04-24 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Solar thermochemical processing system and method |
PE20140821A1 (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2014-07-11 | Oasys Water Inc | MEMBRANE MODULES |
ES2466140B2 (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2015-12-03 | Oasis Water, Inc | MEMBRANE MODULES |
ES2640953T3 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2017-11-07 | Outset Medical, Inc. | Purification of heat exchange fluid for a dialysis system |
BR112014016930A8 (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2017-12-26 | Bayer Ip Gmbh | tetrazol-5-yl- and triazol-5-yl-aryl compounds and their use as herbicides |
WO2013124228A1 (en) | 2012-02-21 | 2013-08-29 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Herbicidal 3 - ( sulfin- /sulfonimidoyl) - benzamides |
GB201214122D0 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2012-09-19 | Oxford Catalysts Ltd | Treating of catalyst support |
WO2014036476A2 (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-06 | State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of Oregon State University | System and method for storing energy and purifying fluid |
US9676623B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | Velocys, Inc. | Process and apparatus for conducting simultaneous endothermic and exothermic reactions |
KR101559902B1 (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-10-14 | (주)세프라텍 | Gas separation system using adsorptive permeation hollow fiber membrane |
ES2864727T3 (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2021-10-14 | Outset Medical Inc | Dialysis system and methods |
JP6199254B2 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2017-09-20 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Component movement processing method and component movement processing apparatus |
US10458716B2 (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2019-10-29 | Roccor, Llc | Conformal thermal ground planes |
WO2016201218A2 (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2016-12-15 | Velocys, Inc. | Synthesis gas conversion process |
JP6647889B2 (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2020-02-14 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Channel structure |
JP7025408B2 (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2022-02-24 | アウトセット・メディカル・インコーポレイテッド | Peritoneal dialysis system and method |
US11351538B2 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2022-06-07 | Northeastern University | Fluidic device and method of assembling same |
US11358111B2 (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2022-06-14 | Battelle Memorial Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratories | Reactor assemblies and methods of performing reactions |
Family Cites Families (53)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE711789A (en) * | 1968-03-07 | 1968-09-09 | ||
US3614856A (en) * | 1968-11-29 | 1971-10-26 | Perkin Elmer Corp | Gas transfer device |
US3520803A (en) * | 1968-12-24 | 1970-07-21 | Ionics | Membrane fluid separation apparatus and process |
US3564819A (en) * | 1970-02-24 | 1971-02-23 | Gen Electric | Membrane package construction |
US3735562A (en) * | 1971-06-09 | 1973-05-29 | Gulf Research Development Co | Membrane gas extractor |
US3797202A (en) * | 1971-08-27 | 1974-03-19 | Gen Electric | Microporous/non-porous composite membranes |
NL7203268A (en) * | 1972-03-11 | 1973-09-13 | ||
US3856270A (en) * | 1973-10-09 | 1974-12-24 | Fmc Corp | Static fluid mixing apparatus |
US3925037A (en) * | 1974-02-04 | 1975-12-09 | Gen Electric | High pressure membrane package construction |
DE2529050C2 (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1983-01-05 | Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck | Moisture exchanger in devices for breathing and anesthesia |
US4187086A (en) * | 1977-06-15 | 1980-02-05 | General Electric Company | Packaged membrane system and replenishment method |
US4119408A (en) | 1977-06-22 | 1978-10-10 | General Electric Company | Apparatus for maintaining the separation efficiency of immobilized liquid membranes in gas separation |
SE7801231L (en) * | 1978-02-02 | 1979-08-03 | Gambro Ab | DEVICE FOR DIFFUSION OF THE SUBJECT BETWEEN TWO FLUIDA SEPARATED BY A SEMIPERMABLE MEMBRANE |
JPS551816A (en) | 1978-06-15 | 1980-01-09 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Vapor-liquid contactor |
US4392362A (en) | 1979-03-23 | 1983-07-12 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Micro miniature refrigerators |
US4386505A (en) | 1981-05-01 | 1983-06-07 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Refrigerators |
US4516632A (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1985-05-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Deparment Of Energy | Microchannel crossflow fluid heat exchanger and method for its fabrication |
JPS61254204A (en) * | 1985-05-07 | 1986-11-12 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Apparatus for separating liquid |
EP0285725B1 (en) | 1987-04-10 | 1992-09-30 | Chugoku Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Mixing apparatus |
JPH0510914Y2 (en) * | 1988-04-27 | 1993-03-17 | ||
FR2637817B1 (en) * | 1988-10-17 | 1992-10-09 | Eurodia Sa | SEPARATOR FRAME FOR DEVICES FOR EXCHANGING BETWEEN TWO FLUIDS |
DE3839966A1 (en) * | 1988-11-26 | 1990-05-31 | Akzo Gmbh | HOLLOW THREAD MODULE |
DE3926466C2 (en) | 1989-08-10 | 1996-12-19 | Christoph Dipl Ing Caesar | Microreactor for carrying out chemical reactions of two chemical substances with strong heat |
NL8902565A (en) * | 1989-10-16 | 1991-05-16 | Amafilter Bv | DEVICE FOR MEMBRANE FILTRATION. |
FR2653544B1 (en) * | 1989-10-24 | 1992-02-14 | Gaz De France | STEAM PUMP WITH AIR EXCHANGER-COUNTER-CURRENT COMBUSTION PRODUCTS WITHOUT INTERMEDIATE FLUID. |
US5016707A (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 1991-05-21 | Sundstrand Corporation | Multi-pass crossflow jet impingement heat exchanger |
JPH03284356A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-12-16 | Hideo Kameyama | Plane catalytic body and production thereof |
JPH05507120A (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1993-10-14 | バッテル・メモリアル・インスティチュート | Method for depositing thin film layers on surfaces modified with organic functional groups and products formed by the method |
DE4028379A1 (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 1992-03-12 | Seitz Filter Werke | FILTRATION MODULE AND FILTRATION DEVICE FOR SEPARATING AND FILTRATING FLUIDS IN THE CROSSFLOW PROCESS, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE FILTRATION MODULE |
DE59105165D1 (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1995-05-18 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Device for the preparation or preparation of liquid samples for chemical analysis. |
US5230866A (en) | 1991-03-01 | 1993-07-27 | Biotrack, Inc. | Capillary stop-flow junction having improved stability against accidental fluid flow |
US5125451A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-06-30 | Microunity Systems Engineering, Inc. | Heat exchanger for solid-state electronic devices |
US5209906A (en) | 1991-05-10 | 1993-05-11 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence | Modular isothermal reactor |
US5281254A (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1994-01-25 | United Technologies Corporation | Continuous carbon dioxide and water removal system |
US5616348A (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 1997-04-01 | West Agro, Inc. | Germicidal detergent-iodine compositions including polyvinyl pyrrolidone and compatible nonionic surfactant complexors |
US5296775A (en) | 1992-09-24 | 1994-03-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Cooling microfan arrangements and process |
US5316568A (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1994-05-31 | Brown Melvin H | Method and apparatus for producing fluid flow |
US5534328A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1996-07-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Integrated chemical processing apparatus and processes for the preparation thereof |
DE69413012T2 (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1999-03-25 | Du Pont | INTEGRATED DEVICE FOR CHEMICAL PROCESS STEPS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR |
US5385712A (en) | 1993-12-07 | 1995-01-31 | Sprunk; Darren K. | Modular chemical reactor |
US5811062A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1998-09-22 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Microcomponent chemical process sheet architecture |
US5611214A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1997-03-18 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Microcomponent sheet architecture |
US6129973A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 2000-10-10 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Microchannel laminated mass exchanger and method of making |
US6126723A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 2000-10-03 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Microcomponent assembly for efficient contacting of fluid |
FR2724850B1 (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1997-08-01 | Tech Sep | POROUS MONOLITHE SUPPORT FOR FILTRATION MEMBRANE |
US5455401A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1995-10-03 | Aerojet General Corporation | Plasma torch electrode |
US5580452A (en) | 1994-12-02 | 1996-12-03 | Lsr Technologies, Inc. | Moving liquid membrane modules |
DE19511603A1 (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-02 | Norbert Dr Ing Schwesinger | Device for mixing small amounts of liquid |
US5658537A (en) * | 1995-07-18 | 1997-08-19 | Basf Corporation | Plate-type chemical reactor |
JPH09162118A (en) | 1995-12-11 | 1997-06-20 | Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd | Deaerator of treatment liquid for substrate |
US6171374B1 (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2001-01-09 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Plate and frame fluid exchanging assembly with unitary plates and seals |
US7883670B2 (en) * | 2002-02-14 | 2011-02-08 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Methods of making devices by stacking sheets and processes of conducting unit operations using such devices |
WO2004084278A1 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-09-30 | Sez Ag | Device and method for wet treating disc-shaped articles |
-
1997
- 1997-09-26 US US08/938,228 patent/US6129973A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-09-17 JP JP2000513667A patent/JP4570770B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-17 EP EP98948349A patent/EP1017489A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-09-17 CA CA002303371A patent/CA2303371C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-17 AU AU94939/98A patent/AU737835B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-09-17 NZ NZ503236A patent/NZ503236A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-17 WO PCT/US1998/019567 patent/WO1999016542A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2000
- 2000-05-03 US US09/564,476 patent/US6352577B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-11-13 US US10/008,578 patent/US6533840B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-03-04 JP JP2008053649A patent/JP2008207178A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6352577B1 (en) | 2002-03-05 |
JP2001518381A (en) | 2001-10-16 |
WO1999016542A1 (en) | 1999-04-08 |
CA2303371C (en) | 2007-03-13 |
JP4570770B2 (en) | 2010-10-27 |
AU737835B2 (en) | 2001-08-30 |
JP2008207178A (en) | 2008-09-11 |
US6533840B2 (en) | 2003-03-18 |
US20020059869A1 (en) | 2002-05-23 |
US6129973A (en) | 2000-10-10 |
AU9493998A (en) | 1999-04-23 |
EP1017489A1 (en) | 2000-07-12 |
NZ503236A (en) | 2001-09-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2303371A1 (en) | Microchannel laminated mass exchanger and method of making | |
US5924484A (en) | Plate heat exchanger | |
CA2044819A1 (en) | Heat exchanger assembly | |
CA2329408A1 (en) | Finned plate heat exchanger | |
CA2052877A1 (en) | Double plate partition for a heat exchanger | |
DE69507070T2 (en) | Double heat exchanger in stacked construction | |
SE9502189D0 (en) | plate heat exchangers | |
AU6209699A (en) | Heat exchanger | |
SE8203787L (en) | FEED AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME | |
CA2231085A1 (en) | Plate and facing assembly | |
US5492171A (en) | Plate heat exchanger, a method of producing a plate heat exchanger and means for performing the method | |
US5094293A (en) | Heat exchanger | |
EP0854343A3 (en) | Heat exchanger and method of producing the same | |
SE9702420L (en) | plate heat exchangers | |
DE50115706D1 (en) | Plate heat exchangers | |
WO2001069157A3 (en) | Heat exchanger for a co2 vehicle air conditioner | |
US4936380A (en) | Impingement plate type heat exchanger | |
CA1236086A (en) | Heat exchanger and method of assembly thereof | |
CA1305698C (en) | Heat exchanger module made of fired ceramic material | |
EP0328414A3 (en) | Heat exchanger | |
GB2345336B (en) | Heat exchanger turbulizers with interrupted convolutions | |
JPH09292194A (en) | Laminated heat exchanger | |
GB2197450A (en) | Heat exchangers | |
KR19980070184A (en) | heat transmitter | |
AU2570901A (en) | Plate heat exchanger |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20180917 |