CA2419936A1 - Circuit for producing low-voltage differential signals - Google Patents

Circuit for producing low-voltage differential signals Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2419936A1
CA2419936A1 CA002419936A CA2419936A CA2419936A1 CA 2419936 A1 CA2419936 A1 CA 2419936A1 CA 002419936 A CA002419936 A CA 002419936A CA 2419936 A CA2419936 A CA 2419936A CA 2419936 A1 CA2419936 A1 CA 2419936A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
differential
amplifier
output
input
predriver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002419936A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2419936C (en
Inventor
Atul V. Ghia
Suresh M. Menon
David P. Schultz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xilinx Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2419936A1 publication Critical patent/CA2419936A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2419936C publication Critical patent/CA2419936C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L25/00Baseband systems
    • H04L25/02Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
    • H04L25/0264Arrangements for coupling to transmission lines
    • H04L25/0272Arrangements for coupling to multiple lines, e.g. for differential transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K19/00Logic circuits, i.e. having at least two inputs acting on one output; Inverting circuits
    • H03K19/0175Coupling arrangements; Interface arrangements
    • H03K19/0185Coupling arrangements; Interface arrangements using field effect transistors only
    • H03K19/018507Interface arrangements
    • H03K19/018521Interface arrangements of complementary type, e.g. CMOS
    • H03K19/018528Interface arrangements of complementary type, e.g. CMOS with at least one differential stage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K5/00Manipulating of pulses not covered by one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • H03K5/15Arrangements in which pulses are delivered at different times at several outputs, i.e. pulse distributors
    • H03K5/151Arrangements in which pulses are delivered at different times at several outputs, i.e. pulse distributors with two complementary outputs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L25/00Baseband systems
    • H04L25/02Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
    • H04L25/0264Arrangements for coupling to transmission lines
    • H04L25/028Arrangements specific to the transmitter end

Abstract

Described are systems for producing differential logic signals. These systems can be adapted for use with different loads by programming one or more programmable elements. One embodiment includes a series of driver stages, the outputs of which are connected to one another. The driver stages turn on successively to provide increasingly powerful differential amplification. This progressive increase in amplification produces a corresponding progressive decrease in output resistance, which reduces the noise associated with signal reflection. The systems can be incorporated into programmable IOBs to enable PLDs to provide differential output signals.

Claims (8)

1. A differential amplifier comprising:
a. a first differential-amplifier stage having:
i. first and second differential input terminals adapted to receive a differential input signal; and ii. first and second differential output terminals;
b. a second differential-amplifier stage having:
i. third and fourth differential input terminals adapted to receive the differential input signal;
ii, third and fourth differential output terminals connected to the first and second differential output terminals; and iii. an amplifier-enable terminal; and c. a programmable memory cell capable of maintaining a programmed state and a deprogrammed state, the memory cell having a memory-cell output terminal connected to the amplifier-enable terminal;
d, wherein the second differential amplifier stage amplifies the input signal when the memory cell is in the programmed state and does not amplify the input signal when the memory cell is in the deprogrammed state.
2. The differential amplifier of claim 1, further comprising a predriver having:
a. a data input terminal adapted to receive an input data signal; and b. first and second complementary output terminals connected to respective ones of the first and second differential input terminals.
3. The differential amplifier of claim 2, wherein the predriver further comprises:
a. a first tri-state buffer having a first tri-state input terminal connected to the data input terminal;
b. a second tri-state buffer having a second tri-state input terminal connected to the data input terminal;
c. an inverter having an inverter input terminal connected to the data input terminal and an inverter output terminal connected to the first complementary output terminal; and d. a non-inverting delay stage having a delay-stage input terminal connected to the data input terminal and a delay-stage output terminal connected to the second complementary output terminal.
4, The differential amplifier of claim 1, further comprising a programmable termination load connected between the first and second differential output terminals.
5. A programmable logic device comprising:
a. a predriver having:
i. a data input terminal adapted to receive an input data signal; and ii. complementary first and second predriver output terminals;
b. first and second input/output pins adapted to convey signals from the programmable logic device;
c. a first programmable output block including a first differential amplifier, the first differential amplifier having a first differential-amplifier input terminal connected to the first predriver output terminal, a second differential-amplifier input terminal connected to the second predriver output terminal, and a first differential-amplifier output terminal connected to the first input/output pin; and d. a second programmable output block including a second differential amplifier, the second differential amplifier having a third differential-amplifier input terminal connected to the first predriver output terminal and a fourth differential-amplifier input terminal connected to the second predriver output terminal, and a second differential-amplifier output terminal connected to the second input/output pin.
6. The programmable logic device of claim 5, wherein the first pin is adjacent the second pin.
7. The programmable logic device of claim 5, further comprising:

a. an enable terminal connected to at least one of the predriver and the first and second programmable output blocks; and b. a programmable memory cell connected to the enable terminal.
8. The programmable logic device of claim 5, further comprising a termination load connected between the first and second input/output pins.
CA2419936A 2000-09-05 2001-08-31 Circuit for producing low-voltage differential signals Expired - Lifetime CA2419936C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/655,168 2000-09-05
US09/655,168 US6366128B1 (en) 2000-09-05 2000-09-05 Circuit for producing low-voltage differential signals
PCT/US2001/027233 WO2002021684A2 (en) 2000-09-05 2001-08-31 Circuit for producing low-voltage differential signals

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2419936A1 true CA2419936A1 (en) 2002-03-14
CA2419936C CA2419936C (en) 2012-10-16

Family

ID=24627795

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2419936A Expired - Lifetime CA2419936C (en) 2000-09-05 2001-08-31 Circuit for producing low-voltage differential signals

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US6366128B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1316146B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5016176B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2419936C (en)
DE (1) DE1316146T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002021684A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6798237B1 (en) 2001-08-29 2004-09-28 Altera Corporation On-chip impedance matching circuit
US6812732B1 (en) 2001-12-04 2004-11-02 Altera Corporation Programmable parallel on-chip parallel termination impedance and impedance matching
US6836144B1 (en) 2001-12-10 2004-12-28 Altera Corporation Programmable series on-chip termination impedance and impedance matching
US7109744B1 (en) * 2001-12-11 2006-09-19 Altera Corporation Programmable termination with DC voltage level control
US6812734B1 (en) 2001-12-11 2004-11-02 Altera Corporation Programmable termination with DC voltage level control
US6603331B1 (en) * 2001-12-18 2003-08-05 Xilinx, Inc. Low-voltage non-degenerative transmitter circuit
US6985773B2 (en) * 2002-02-07 2006-01-10 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Methods and apparatuses for implantable medical device telemetry power management
US6664811B1 (en) * 2002-04-12 2003-12-16 Adaptec, Inc. Precomp cutback differential driver
US6639434B1 (en) * 2002-10-07 2003-10-28 Lattice Semiconductor Corporation Low voltage differential signaling systems and methods
US6940302B1 (en) * 2003-01-07 2005-09-06 Altera Corporation Integrated circuit output driver circuitry with programmable preemphasis
US7307446B1 (en) 2003-01-07 2007-12-11 Altera Corporation Integrated circuit output driver circuitry with programmable preemphasis
US6815980B2 (en) * 2003-02-27 2004-11-09 International Business Machines Corporation Termination circuit for a differential transmission line
US6819142B2 (en) * 2003-03-13 2004-11-16 Infineon Technologies Ag Circuit for transforming a differential mode signal into a single ended signal with reduced standby current consumption
US6888369B1 (en) 2003-07-17 2005-05-03 Altera Corporation Programmable on-chip differential termination impedance
US6859064B1 (en) 2003-08-20 2005-02-22 Altera Corporation Techniques for reducing leakage current in on-chip impedance termination circuits
US6888370B1 (en) 2003-08-20 2005-05-03 Altera Corporation Dynamically adjustable termination impedance control techniques
US7245144B1 (en) 2003-09-24 2007-07-17 Altera Corporation Adjustable differential input and output drivers
US6864704B1 (en) 2003-09-24 2005-03-08 Altera Corporation Adjustable differential input and output drivers
US6943588B1 (en) 2003-09-24 2005-09-13 Altera Corporation Dynamically-adjustable differential output drivers
TWI284313B (en) * 2003-10-28 2007-07-21 Via Tech Inc Combined output driver
US7256624B2 (en) * 2003-10-28 2007-08-14 Via Technologies, Inc. Combined output driver
DE102004027372B4 (en) * 2004-06-04 2006-03-30 Infineon Technologies Ag DPA-resistant configurable logic circuit
JP4509737B2 (en) * 2004-10-28 2010-07-21 株式会社東芝 Differential signal generation circuit and differential signal transmission circuit
US20060119382A1 (en) * 2004-12-07 2006-06-08 Shumarayev Sergey Y Apparatus and methods for adjusting performance characteristics of programmable logic devices
US7221193B1 (en) 2005-01-20 2007-05-22 Altera Corporation On-chip termination with calibrated driver strength
US7218155B1 (en) 2005-01-20 2007-05-15 Altera Corporation Techniques for controlling on-chip termination resistance using voltage range detection
US7193443B1 (en) 2005-05-23 2007-03-20 Altera Corporation Differential output buffer with super size
US7679397B1 (en) 2005-08-05 2010-03-16 Altera Corporation Techniques for precision biasing output driver for a calibrated on-chip termination circuit
US7439760B2 (en) 2005-12-19 2008-10-21 Rambus Inc. Configurable on-die termination
US7391229B1 (en) 2006-02-18 2008-06-24 Altera Corporation Techniques for serially transmitting on-chip termination control signals
US7936184B2 (en) * 2006-02-24 2011-05-03 Altera Corporation Apparatus and methods for adjusting performance of programmable logic devices
US7420386B2 (en) 2006-04-06 2008-09-02 Altera Corporation Techniques for providing flexible on-chip termination control on integrated circuits
US7855924B2 (en) * 2006-05-19 2010-12-21 Arm Limited Data processing memory circuit having pull-down circuit with on/off configuration
US7501851B2 (en) * 2006-05-26 2009-03-10 Pmc Sierra Inc. Configurable voltage mode transmitted architecture with common-mode adjustment and novel pre-emphasis
US7427878B2 (en) * 2006-06-01 2008-09-23 Fujitsu Limited Low-voltage differential signal driver for high-speed digital transmission
US8022723B1 (en) * 2006-07-19 2011-09-20 Altera Corporation Dynamic termination-impedance control for bidirectional I/O pins
US7417452B1 (en) 2006-08-05 2008-08-26 Altera Corporation Techniques for providing adjustable on-chip termination impedance
DE102006038870A1 (en) * 2006-08-18 2008-02-28 Texas Instruments Deutschland Gmbh Integrated CMOS circuit with a differential open-drain output driver
US7423450B2 (en) 2006-08-22 2008-09-09 Altera Corporation Techniques for providing calibrated on-chip termination impedance
US7953162B2 (en) * 2006-11-17 2011-05-31 Intersil Americas Inc. Use of differential pair as single-ended data paths to transport low speed data
US7979039B2 (en) * 2007-09-24 2011-07-12 Intel Corporation Pre-distorting a transmitted signal for offset cancellation
US8618842B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2013-12-31 Qualcomm Incorporated Differential PVT/timing-skew-tolerant self-correcting circuits
TWI468710B (en) * 2013-03-25 2015-01-11 Test Research Inc Testing apparatus for providing per pin level setting
US9853642B1 (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-12-26 Xilinx, Inc. Data-dependent current compensation in a voltage-mode driver
US10917093B1 (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-02-09 Micron Technology, Inc. Self-adaptive termination impedance circuit

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60260254A (en) * 1984-06-06 1985-12-23 Fujitsu Ltd Ciphering processing system
JPH02179117A (en) * 1988-12-29 1990-07-12 Nec Corp Tri-state buffer circuit
JPH03219721A (en) * 1989-11-25 1991-09-27 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Push-pull type switching circuit and circuit device
US5812461A (en) * 1990-06-14 1998-09-22 Creative Integrated Systems, Inc. Driver circuit for addressing core memory and a method for the same
US5355035A (en) * 1993-01-08 1994-10-11 Vora Madhukar B High speed BICMOS switches and multiplexers
US5568062A (en) * 1995-07-14 1996-10-22 Kaplinsky; Cecil H. Low noise tri-state output buffer
US5721669A (en) * 1995-09-15 1998-02-24 Apple Computer, Inc. Gear-driven docking apparatus for removable mass-storage drives
JP3699764B2 (en) * 1996-01-31 2005-09-28 株式会社東芝 Driver circuit device and interface
US5801548A (en) * 1996-04-11 1998-09-01 Xilinx Inc Configurable performance-optimized programmable logic device
JP3351308B2 (en) * 1996-09-02 2002-11-25 ヤマハ株式会社 Output circuit of integrated circuit device
US5958026A (en) 1997-04-11 1999-09-28 Xilinx, Inc. Input/output buffer supporting multiple I/O standards
US5949253A (en) * 1997-04-18 1999-09-07 Adaptec, Inc. Low voltage differential driver with multiple drive strengths
US5977796A (en) * 1997-06-26 1999-11-02 Lucent Technologies, Inc. Low voltage differential swing interconnect buffer circuit
JPH1185345A (en) * 1997-09-02 1999-03-30 Toshiba Corp Input/output interface circuit and semiconductor system
US6025742A (en) * 1997-12-31 2000-02-15 International Business Machines Corporation Low voltage differential swing driver circuit
US6175253B1 (en) * 1998-03-31 2001-01-16 Intel Corporation Fast bi-directional tristateable line driver
DE19919140B4 (en) * 1998-04-29 2011-03-31 National Semiconductor Corp.(N.D.Ges.D.Staates Delaware), Santa Clara Low voltage differential signal driver with preamplifier circuit
US6293636B1 (en) * 1999-12-30 2001-09-25 Gateway, Inc. Device retention assembly
DE10137746C1 (en) * 2001-08-01 2002-10-10 Schroff Gmbh Front part for electromagnetically screened units inserted into unit carriers has flat front plate with groove on both narrow sides, two attached L-shaped side parts with one arm in groove
DE10212615A1 (en) * 2002-03-21 2003-10-09 Siemens Ag Screening device for electrical modules and sub-assemblies e.g. for telecommunications equipment, has hinge-mounted metallic front plate for producing screening action when turned inwards

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2004508761A (en) 2004-03-18
US6366128B1 (en) 2002-04-02
US6531892B2 (en) 2003-03-11
CA2419936C (en) 2012-10-16
WO2002021684A3 (en) 2003-02-27
JP5016176B2 (en) 2012-09-05
EP1316146A2 (en) 2003-06-04
US20020060602A1 (en) 2002-05-23
WO2002021684A2 (en) 2002-03-14
DE1316146T1 (en) 2003-11-27
EP1316146B1 (en) 2013-01-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2419936A1 (en) Circuit for producing low-voltage differential signals
WO2006007203A3 (en) Nanotube-based logic driver circuits
WO2005034175A3 (en) Programmable system on a chip
KR20090022059A (en) Output driver
WO2001086813A3 (en) Fpga lookup table with dual ended writes for ram and shift register modes
US7046013B2 (en) Open-circuit failure detection circuit
EP1071209A3 (en) Clock signal control circuit and method and synchronous delay circuit
US6819156B1 (en) High-speed differential flip-flop
CN104575569B (en) The sense amplifier of transistor pair with cross-coupled
EP1130776A3 (en) Load equalization in digital delay interpolators
WO2001056155A3 (en) Mixed swing voltage repeaters for high resistance or high capacitance signal lines and methods therefor
CA2062414A1 (en) A circuit for interconnecting integrated semiconductor circuits
US5867053A (en) Multiplexed output circuit and method of operation thereof
WO2001067608A3 (en) Domino logic family
JP2912158B2 (en) Signal line switching circuit
CN219372581U (en) Ear discharging circuit with balanced output
KR100421905B1 (en) Semiconductor memory device
CN201156251Y (en) Hybrid output connection port
CN201011711Y (en) Frequency convertor voltage current signal providing circuit
US5514993A (en) Apparatus for preventing transferring noise of digital signal
CN114679168A (en) Input buffer circuit
EP0809250A3 (en) Semiconductor storage device
WO2008110994A3 (en) Integrated circuit with power-down circuit portions
JPH0567954A (en) Semiconductor device
JPH06324775A (en) Multiplexer system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKEX Expiry

Effective date: 20210831