CA2432551A1 - Charging in a communication system - Google Patents

Charging in a communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2432551A1
CA2432551A1 CA002432551A CA2432551A CA2432551A1 CA 2432551 A1 CA2432551 A1 CA 2432551A1 CA 002432551 A CA002432551 A CA 002432551A CA 2432551 A CA2432551 A CA 2432551A CA 2432551 A1 CA2432551 A1 CA 2432551A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
connection
charging
entity
support
charge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002432551A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2432551C (en
Inventor
Juha-Pekka Koskinen
Juha Vallinen
Merja Hopeaharju
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nokia Technologies Oy
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2432551A1 publication Critical patent/CA2432551A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2432551C publication Critical patent/CA2432551C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/83Notification aspects
    • H04M15/85Notification aspects characterised by the type of condition triggering a notification
    • H04M15/854Available credit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/31Distributed metering or calculation of charges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/41Billing record details, i.e. parameters, identifiers, structure of call data record [CDR]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/49Connection to several service providers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/55Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP for hybrid networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M17/00Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M17/00Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems
    • H04M17/10Account details or usage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M17/00Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems
    • H04M17/10Account details or usage
    • H04M17/106Account details or usage using commercial credit or debit cards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/24Accounting or billing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M17/00Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems
    • H04M2017/14Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems using commercial credit/debit cards, e.g. VISA, AMEX
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/01Details of billing arrangements
    • H04M2215/0164Billing record, e.g. Call Data Record [CDR], Toll Ticket[TT], Automatic Message Accounting [AMA], Call Line Identifier [CLI], details, i.e. parameters, identifiers, structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/20Technology dependant metering
    • H04M2215/2026Wireless network, e.g. GSM, PCS, TACS
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/20Technology dependant metering
    • H04M2215/204UMTS; GPRS
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/32Involving wireless systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/44Charging/billing arrangements for connection made over different networks, e.g. wireless and PSTN, ISDN, etc.
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/46Connection to several service providers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/81Notifying aspects, e.g. notifications or displays to the user
    • H04M2215/815Notification when a specific condition, service or event is met
    • H04M2215/8166Available credit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/96Distributed calculation of charges, e.g. in different nodes like for mobiles between HLR and VLR, or between the terminal and the billing function

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Meter Arrangements (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

A method for charging for services in a communication system comprising a charging entity and at least two connection support entities for providing resources to support connection in the communication system, the method comprising: detecting initiation of a connection for provision by the connection support entities; generating a charging identity for identifying the connection; determining according to a first stored tariff a first charge for the support of the connection by the first connection support entity;
determining according to a second stored tariff a second charge for the support of the connection by the second connection support entity;
transmitting a first charging message from the first connection support entity to the charging entity, the message specifying the first charge and including the charging identity; and transmitting a second charging message from the second connection support entity to the charging entity, the message specifying the second charge and including the charging identity.

Claims (26)

1. A method for charging for services in a communication system comprising a charging entity and at least two connection support entities for providing resources to support a connection in the communication system, the method comprising:
detecting initiation of a connection for provision by the connection support entities;
generating a charging identity for identifying the connection;
determining according to a first stored tariff a first charge for the support of the connection by the first connection support entity;
determining according to a second stored tariff a second charge for the support of the connection by the second connection support entity;
transmitting a first charging message from the first connection support entity to the charging entity, the message specifying the first charge and including the charging identity; and transmitting a second charging message from the second connection support entity to the charging entity, the message specifying the second charge and including the charging identity.
2. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of the first and second charges is determined based on the duration of the connection.
3. A method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one of the first and second charges is determined based on the amount of data transmitted during the connection.
4. A method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the connection supports the carrying of data in packet form and at least one of the first and second charges is determined based on the number of packets transmitted during the connection.
5. A method as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein at least one of the first and second charges is of a fixed value.
6. A method as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein each of the first and second connection support entities has a unique identity.
7. A method as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the step of generating the charging identity is performed by one of the first and second connection support entities.
8. A method as claimed in claim 7, comprising the step of transmitting the charging identity from the said one of the first and second connection support entities to the other of the connection support entities.
9. A method as claimed in claim 7 or 8 as dependant on claim 6, wherein each of the first and second connection support entities maintains a count of the charging identities it has generated, and the charging identity is formed by combining the unique identity of the entity that generates the charging identity and the next number in the count maintained by that entity.
10. A method as claimed in any preceding claim, comprising the steps of:
receiving at the charging entity the first and second charging messages; and determining that the first and second charging messages have the same charging identity and in response thereto summing the first and second charges to form a total charge for the connection.
11. A method as claimed in claim 10, comprising allocating the total charge to a user account.
12. A method as claimed in claim 10, comprising dividing the total charge into at least two portions and allocating one of those portions to a first user account and the second of those portions to another user account.
13. A method as claimed in claim 12, wherein the first user account is associated with a terminal that initiated the connection.
14. A method as claimed in claim 13, wherein the second user account is associated with another terminal to which the terminal that initiated the connection has been connected by means of the connection.
15. A method as claimed in claim 13, wherein the second user account is unassociated with another terminal to which the terminal that initiated the connection has been connected by means of the connection.
16. A method as claimed in claim 6 or any of claims 7 to 15-as dependant directly or indirectly on claim 6, comprising the steps of:
Transmitting from the first connection support entity to the charging entity the unique identity of the first connection support entity; and transmitting from the second connection support entity to the charging entity the unique identity of the second connection support entity.
17. A method as claimed in any preceding claim, comprising the steps of:
transmitting from the first connection support entity to the charging entity the first stored tariff; and transmitting from the second connection support entity to the charging entity the second stored tariff.
18. A method as claimed in claim 17, wherein during the connection the charging entity forms an estimate of the charge for the connection according to the first and second tariffs
19. A communication system comprising:
at least two connection support entities for providing resources to support a connection in the communication system and arranged collectively to detect initiation of a connection for provision by the connection support entities; generate a charging identity for identifying the connection; and each to determine according to a respective stored tariff a respective charge for the support of the connection by the respective connection support entity and transmit to a charging entity a respective charging message to a charging entity, the message specifying the respective charge and including the charging identity; and a charging entity for receiving charging messages and summing charges specified by charging messages that include the same charging identity to form a total charge for a connection corresponding to that charging identity and causing the total charge to be allocated to a subscriber account.
20. A method for charging for services in a communication system capable of supporting communication between at least a first user terminal and a second user terminal, the communication system including:
a charging entity for attributing to an account associated with one of the terminals a charge for the use of services in supporting the communication;
and a plurality of communication support entities each capable of providing services to support the communication and to which payment for the provision of the respective services in supporting the communication is attributable;
the method comprising:
each communication support entity transmitting to the charging entity an indication of a respective charging calculation method;
the charging entity receiving and storing each indication of a charging calculation method together with an indication of the entity to which the indication relates;
establishing a communication link between the first user terminal and the second user terminal by means of services provided by a sub-set of the communication support entities; and the charging entity performing the steps of: determining for each of the communication support entities of the sub-set a respective amount; attributing to each of the communication support entities of the sub-set a payment determined in dependence on the respective amount; and attributing to an account associated with one of the first user terminal and the second user terminal a charge determined in dependence on the sum of the determined amounts.
21. A method as claimed in claim 20, comprising:
determining a charge for a connection between a first terminal and a second terminal;
dividing the charge into at least two sub-charges; and allocating one of those portions to a first user account and the second of those portions to another user account.
22. A method as claimed in claim 21, wherein the first user account is associated with a terminal that initiated the connection.
23. A method as claimed in claim 22, wherein the second user account is associated with another terminal to which the terminal that initiated the connection has been connected by means of the connection.
24. A method as claimed in claim 23, wherein the second user account is unassociated with another terminal to which the terminal that initiated the connection has been connected by means of the connection.
25. A method for charging for services in a communication system substantially as herein described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
26. A communication system substantially as herein described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
CA2432551A 2000-12-22 2001-12-20 Charging in a communication system Expired - Lifetime CA2432551C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0031459.1A GB0031459D0 (en) 2000-12-22 2000-12-22 Charging in a communication system
GB0031459.1 2000-12-22
PCT/IB2001/002815 WO2002052833A2 (en) 2000-12-22 2001-12-20 Method and system for charging in communication systems

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2432551A1 true CA2432551A1 (en) 2002-07-04
CA2432551C CA2432551C (en) 2012-03-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2432551A Expired - Lifetime CA2432551C (en) 2000-12-22 2001-12-20 Charging in a communication system

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US7058165B2 (en)
EP (3) EP1771030B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2004517526A (en)
KR (2) KR100932599B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1262140C (en)
AU (1) AU2002234803A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2432551C (en)
GB (1) GB0031459D0 (en)
WO (1) WO2002052833A2 (en)

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WO2002052833A2 (en) 2002-07-04
GB0031459D0 (en) 2001-02-07
JP2004517526A (en) 2004-06-10
CN1262140C (en) 2006-06-28
EP1771030B1 (en) 2016-05-04
KR100932599B1 (en) 2009-12-17
KR100945351B1 (en) 2010-03-08
AU2002234803A1 (en) 2002-07-08
US20040101117A1 (en) 2004-05-27
KR20080069277A (en) 2008-07-25
KR20040007430A (en) 2004-01-24
US20060234674A1 (en) 2006-10-19
CA2432551C (en) 2012-03-06
US7058165B2 (en) 2006-06-06
CN1531831A (en) 2004-09-22
US7725097B2 (en) 2010-05-25
WO2002052833A3 (en) 2002-11-21
EP1344422A2 (en) 2003-09-17

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