CA2441833C - Compressor mounting bracket and method of making - Google Patents
Compressor mounting bracket and method of making Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2441833C CA2441833C CA002441833A CA2441833A CA2441833C CA 2441833 C CA2441833 C CA 2441833C CA 002441833 A CA002441833 A CA 002441833A CA 2441833 A CA2441833 A CA 2441833A CA 2441833 C CA2441833 C CA 2441833C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- bracing member
- mounting
- distal portion
- housing
- bracing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/12—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01C21/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups F01C1/00 - F01C20/00
- F01C21/007—General arrangements of parts; Frames and supporting elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/14—Provisions for readily assembling or disassembling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/02—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents
- F04C18/0207—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form
- F04C18/0215—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form where only one member is moving
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/02—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents
- F04C18/0207—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C23/00—Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C23/008—Hermetic pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49229—Prime mover or fluid pump making
- Y10T29/49236—Fluid pump or compressor making
Abstract
A mounting bracket for a compressor. The mounting bracket includes a mounting member and an elongate bracing member. The mounting member is secured to the housing of the compressor has a central support section in substantial registry with the housing. The mounting member includes two legs which extend from opposite ends of the central support section. The first and second legs respectively include first and second distal portions. The bracing member may be secured to the mounting member with two swaged connections. The swaged connections each define an aperture through the bracing member and the mounting member. A method of mounting a compressor is also provided. The method utilizes a mounting bracket having a bracing member which is secured to a mounting member by deforming at least one of the bracing member and the mounting member into engagement with the other of the bracing member and the mounting member.
Description
COMPRESSOR MOUNTING BRACKET AND METHOD OF MAKING
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention.
[0001] The present invention relates to mounting brackets and, more specifically, to mounting brackets for compressors.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention.
[0001] The present invention relates to mounting brackets and, more specifically, to mounting brackets for compressors.
2. Description of the Related Art.
[0002] A variety of different mounting methods are known for mounting compressors including compressors having an hermetically sealed housing. Some mountings are designed to absorb vibrations caused by the compressor. Such mountings may be relatively complex and add to the expense of the compressor. Other mountings are designed to provide an effective and cost efficient support for the compressor. Many compressors have hermetically sealed housings and mountings for such compressors must be secured to the housing in a manner which does not violate the hermetic seal.
[0002] A variety of different mounting methods are known for mounting compressors including compressors having an hermetically sealed housing. Some mountings are designed to absorb vibrations caused by the compressor. Such mountings may be relatively complex and add to the expense of the compressor. Other mountings are designed to provide an effective and cost efficient support for the compressor. Many compressors have hermetically sealed housings and mountings for such compressors must be secured to the housing in a manner which does not violate the hermetic seal.
[0003] An improved, cost efficient and effective mounting for compressors, including compressors having an hermetically sealed housing, is desirable.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] The present invention provides an improved cost efficient and effective mounting for a compressor, including compressors having hermetically sealed housings.
[0005] The invention comprises, in one form thereof, a mounting bracket for a compressor having a housing wherein the mounting bracket includes a mounting member and an elongate member. The mounting member is secured to the housing and has a central support section in substantial registry with the housing and first and second legs extending from opposite ends of the arcuate section. The first and second legs include first and second distal portions respectively extending from the first and second legs. Each of the first and second distal portions respectively define an angle with the first and second legs.
The elongate bracing member extends between first and second ends. A first swaged connection between the bracing member proximate its first end and the first distal portion and a second swaged connection between the bracing member proximate its second end and the second distal portion securely engages the bracing member and the mounting member. The first and second swaged connections each define an aperture in a respective one of the first and second distal portions of the mounting member.
FWIMANI 278499v1 [0006] The invention comprises, in another form thereof, a compressor assembly which includes an hermetically sealed compressor housing having an exterior surface, a compressor mechanism disposed within the housing, and a mounting bracket which includes a mounting member and an elongate bracing member. The mounting member is secured to the housing and has a central arcuate section in registry with the exterior surface of the housing. The mounting member also includes first and second legs extending from opposite sides of the arcuate section with the first and second legs including first and second distal portions respectively extending from said first and second legs. The bracing member extends between first and second ends. There is a first connection between the bracing member proximate its first end and the first distal portion wherein at least one of the bracing member and the first distal portion has been deformed into secure engagement with the other of the bracing member and the first distal portion. There is a second connection between the bracing member proximate its second end and the second distal portion wherein at least one of the bracing member and the second distal portion has been deformed into secure engagement with the other of the bracing member and the second distal portion. The housing may be substantially cylindrical and have an axis which is oriented substantially horizontal.
The elongate bracing member extends between first and second ends. A first swaged connection between the bracing member proximate its first end and the first distal portion and a second swaged connection between the bracing member proximate its second end and the second distal portion securely engages the bracing member and the mounting member. The first and second swaged connections each define an aperture in a respective one of the first and second distal portions of the mounting member.
FWIMANI 278499v1 [0006] The invention comprises, in another form thereof, a compressor assembly which includes an hermetically sealed compressor housing having an exterior surface, a compressor mechanism disposed within the housing, and a mounting bracket which includes a mounting member and an elongate bracing member. The mounting member is secured to the housing and has a central arcuate section in registry with the exterior surface of the housing. The mounting member also includes first and second legs extending from opposite sides of the arcuate section with the first and second legs including first and second distal portions respectively extending from said first and second legs. The bracing member extends between first and second ends. There is a first connection between the bracing member proximate its first end and the first distal portion wherein at least one of the bracing member and the first distal portion has been deformed into secure engagement with the other of the bracing member and the first distal portion. There is a second connection between the bracing member proximate its second end and the second distal portion wherein at least one of the bracing member and the second distal portion has been deformed into secure engagement with the other of the bracing member and the second distal portion. The housing may be substantially cylindrical and have an axis which is oriented substantially horizontal.
[0007] The mounting assembly may also include a second mounting bracket having a second mounting member and a second elongate bracing member. The second mounting member is secured to the housing and has a second arcuate section which is in registry with the exterior surface of the housing. The second mounting member also includes third and fourth legs which extend from the opposite ends of the second arcuate section.
Third and fourth distal portions respectively extend from the third and fourth legs. The second bracing member extends between third and fourth ends. There is a third connection between the second bracing member proximate its third end and the third distal portion wherein at least one of the bracing member and the third distal portion are deformed into secure engagement with the other of the bracing member and the third distal portion. There is a fourth connection between the second bracing member proximate its fourth end and the fourth distal portion wherein at least one of the bracing member and the fourth distal portion are deformed into secure engagement with the other of the bracing member and the fourth distal portion.
Third and fourth distal portions respectively extend from the third and fourth legs. The second bracing member extends between third and fourth ends. There is a third connection between the second bracing member proximate its third end and the third distal portion wherein at least one of the bracing member and the third distal portion are deformed into secure engagement with the other of the bracing member and the third distal portion. There is a fourth connection between the second bracing member proximate its fourth end and the fourth distal portion wherein at least one of the bracing member and the fourth distal portion are deformed into secure engagement with the other of the bracing member and the fourth distal portion.
[0008] The invention comprises, in yet another form thereof, a method of mounting an hermetically sealed compressor having a housing. The method includes providing a mounting member wherein the mounting member has a central support section and first and second legs extending from opposite ends of the support section. The first and second legs include first and second distal portions respectively extending at an angle from the first and FW IMAN I 278499v 1 second legs. The mounting member is secured to the housing wherein the support section is in registry with the housing. An elongate bracing having a first end and an opposite second end is also provided. The elongate bracing member is secured to the mounting member to form a mounting bracket by fixedly engaging the bracing member proximate its first end with the first distal portion of the mounting member by deforming at least one of the bracing member and the first distal portion into engagement with the other of the bracing member and the first distal portion and by fixedly engaging the bracing member proximate its second end with the second distal portion of the mounting member by deforming at least one of the bracing member and the second distal portion into engagement with the other of the bracing member and the second distal portion. In one form of this method, the mounting member is secured to the housing prior to securing the elongate bracing member to the mounting member.
100091 The method may also include providing a second mounting member wherein the second mounting member has a second central support section and third and fourth legs extending from opposite ends of the second support section. The third and fourth legs include third and fourth distal portions respectively extending at an angle from the first and second legs. The second mounting member is secured to the housing with the second support section in registry with the housing. A second elongate bracing having a third end and an opposite fourth end is also provided. The second elongate bracing member is secured to the second mounting member to form a second mounting bracket by fixedly engaging the second bracing member proximate its third end with the third distal portion of the second mounting member by deforming at least one of the second bracing member and the third distal portion into engagement with the other of the second bracing member and the third distal portion and by fixedly engaging the second bracing member proximate its fourth end with the fourth distal portion of the second mounting member by deforming at least one of the second bracing member and the fourth distal portion into engagement with the other of the second bracing member and the fourth distal portion. In one form of this method, the mounting member and the second mounting member are both secured to the housing prior to securing the bracing member to the mounting member and securing the second bracing member to the second mounting member.
[0010J The method may also include providing a plurality of bent tabs on the first and second distal portions and positioning the first and second ends of the bracing member adjacent the bent tabs.
FWIMANI 278499v1 [00111 An advantage of the present invention is that by providing a mounting bracket which utilizes a relatively slim mounting member which is strengthened with a bracing member, the resulting mounting bracket allows for the effective and relatively inexpensive mounting of a compressor.
[00121 Another advantage of the present invention is that the use of a swaged connection between the bracing member and the mounting member, or a connection wherein at least one of the bracing member or mounting member is deformed into engagement with the other of the bracing member or mounting member, provides a secure, easy to manufacture connection between the bracing member and the mounting member which avoids the warping that can be associated with the joining of two relatively thin parts by welding.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The above mentioned and other features and objects of this invention, and the manner of attaining them, will become more apparent and the invention itself will be better understood by reference to the following description of embodiments of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a mounting bracket in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 2 is a plan view of the mounting bracket of Figure 1.
Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along line 3-3 of Figure 2.
Figure 4 is a side view of the mounting bracket of Figure 1.
Figure 5 is a perspective view of another mounting bracket in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 6 is an end view of a compressor having a housing with the mounting brackets of Figures 1 and 5 attached thereto.
Figure 7 is a sectional view taken along line 7-7 of Figure 6.
Figure 8 is top view of a bracing member.
[0014] Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views. Although the exemplification set out herein illustrates embodiments of the invention, in multiple forms, the embodiments disclosed below are not intended to be exhaustive or to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention to the precise forms disclosed.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
[0015] A mounting bracket 20 in accordance with the present invention is shown in Figure 1. Mounting bracket 20 includes a mounting member 22 and bracing member 24.
Mounting FWIMAN 1 278499v1 member 22 has a central arcuate section 26. First and second legs 28, 30 extend from opposite ends of arcuate section 26 which forms a support section. First and second distal portions 32, 34 extend outwardly from and at an angle to first and second legs 28, 30. The distal portions 32, 34 of mounting member 22 each include a plurality of downwardly bent tabs 36. Bent tabs 36 provide rigidity to distal portions 32, 34. Bent tabs 36 also define a lowermost portion of mounting bracket 20 and thereby provide a bearing structure which may be engaged with a base surface (not shown) and thereby support mounting bracket 20 on the base surface. Each of the distal portions of mounting member 22 also includes an opening 38.
[0016] Bracing member 24 is a substantially planar, substantially rectangular member and is illustrated in Figure 8. Bracing member 24 includes a first end 40 and a second end 42.
An opening 44 is located proximate both ends 40, 42 of bracing member 24.
Openings 44 have a smaller diameter than openings 38. As best seen in Figure 3, bracing member 24 is secured to mounting member 22 by deforming those portions of bracing member 24 which are located proximate ends 40, 42 and which surround openings 44 upwardly and outwardly to engage the inner surface of openings 38 located in distal portions 32, 34.
Distal portions 32, 34 are positioned in a substantially collinear and spaced configuration whereby the planar rectangular bracing member 24 may be overlappingly engaged with each distal portion 32, 34. The swaged connection between bracing member 24 and distal portions 32, 34 define apertures 46 which extend through both bracing member 24 and distal portions 32, 34. The attachment of bracing member 24 to mounting member 22 is discussed in greater detail below.
[0017] The attachment of bracing member 24 to mounting member 22 provides additional strength and rigidity to mounting bracket 20. Alterrlative configurations of moiunting bracket 20 could also include a mounting member wherein all or part of the lateral edges of the brackets were transversely bent to provide a strengthening flange along the edges of the mounting member. Similarly, alternative bracing menibers could include transversely bent edges to increase the strength of the bracing member. Such bent edges, however, would add additional steps to the manufacture of mounting bracket 20.
[0018] In the illustrated embodiments, bracing member 24 and mounting member 22 are both formed from a sheet material. For example, a carbon steel, SAE HR 1010 may be used to fonn bracing member 24 and mounting member 22. Although bracing member 24 is substantially planar, mounting member 22 must be formed into its final configuration and thus takes the form of a bent sheet material.
PWIMAN2 278499vi [0019] Figure 5 illustrates a second mounting bracket 20' which is similar to mounting bracket 20 except for the length of the legs of mounting bracket 20'.
The reference numerals used with mounting bracket 20' correspond to the reference numerals used with mounting bracket 20 but are prime reference numerals. The individual features of mounting bracket 20' are similar to those of mounting bracket 20 and the description of these common features which is presented above has not been repeated for mounting bracket 20'.
[0020] Figures 6 and 7 illustrate mounting brackets 20, 20' secured to a compressor 48. Although illustrated compressor assembly 48 is a scroll compressor, the mounting brackets of the present invention may also be used with other types of compressors such as rotary compressors. Examples of compressor assemblies which may be used with mounting brackets 20, 20' are described by Haller et al. in U.S. Patent No. 6,896,496 entitled COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY HAVING
CRANKCASE; by Skinner in U.S. Patent No. 7,163,383 entitled COMPRESSOR
HAVING ALIGNMENT BUSHINGS AND ASSEMBLY METHOD; by Haller in U.S.
Patent No. 6,887,050 entitled COMPRESSOR HAVING BEARING SUPPORT; by Skinner in U.S. Patent No. 7,063,523 entitled COMPRESSOR DISCHARGE
ASSEMBLY; by Haller et al. in U.S. Patent No. 7,018,183 entitled COMPRESSOR
HAVING DISCHARGE VALVE; and by Skinner in U.S. Patent No. 7,094,043 entitled COMPRESSOR HAVING COUNTERWEIGHT SHIELD. Compressor assembly 48 includes a housing 50 which provides an hermetic seal for compressor 48 in a manner which is well known in the art. Housing 50 includes a generally cylindrical portion 52 and two end caps 54, 56.
[0021] Mounting brackets 20, 20' are both secured to cylindrical portion 52 of housing 50. Arcuate sections 26, 26' both define a portion of a cylinder having the same radius as cylindrical portion 52 and are in substantial registry with cylindrical portion 52 when secured thereto. As best seen in Figure 7, compressor assembly 48 and cylindrical housing 50 have a common axis 58. Axis 58 also defines the axis of the cylinder which is partially defined by arcuate surfaces 26, 26'. In other words, arcuate surfaces 26, 26' each define a portion of a cylinder having a common axis 58.
[0022] Compressor assembly 48 is horizontally oriented and, when mounted for operation, axis 58 is positioned at a slight incline. When mounted for operation, bent tabs 36, 36' of mounting brackets 20, 20' will be positioned in a common horizontal plane.
Because legs 28, 30 are longer than legs 28', 30', axis 58, although substantially horizontal, will be positioned at an incline. In this configuration, legs 28, 30, 28', 30' are all disposed at a common angle to axis 48 which is a non-perpendicular angle. This positioning of compressor facilitates the collection of oil proximate intake 60 of oil pick-up tube 62. Alternative mounting brackets which mount a compressor at a different orientation or which mount a compressor having an alternatively shaped housing may also be used.
[0023] The assembly of mounting brackets 20, 20' and their securement to housing 50 will now be described. First, mounting members 22, 22' are positioned on housing 50 with support sections 26, 26' in registry with housing 50 and welded thereto using conventional welding procedures. Housing 50 along with attached mounting members 22, 22' may then be painted prior to attachment of bracing members 24, 24'. Bracing members 24, 24' are also painted prior to their attachment to mounting members 22, 22'.
[0024] Bracing members 24, 24' are then placed in registry with mounting members 22, 22' with ends of bracing members positioned adjacent bent tabs 36 and with openings 44 concentric with openings 38. Bracing members 24, 24' are then swaged into engagement with distal ends 32, 34; 32', 34' with a manually operated power tool which fo:rces a reciprocating rod or similar tool component into openings 44 and thereby outwardly deforms bracing members 24, 24' into engagement with distal ends 32, 34; 32', 34'. As can be seen in Figure 3, after being swaged into engagement with mounting member 22, bracing member 24 the resulting mechanical deformation of bracing member 24 results in upturned edges 64 which firmly engage the interior surface of opening 38 in mounting member 22 and surround and define apertures 46. Apertures 46, 46' formed by the swaging operation may be used to facilitate the attachment of the compressor to a base surface. For example, resilient feet could be secured to mounting brackets at apertures 46, 46' to resiliently support the compressor on a base surface and facilitate the dampening of vibrations. The shank of a bolt could also be passed through apertures 46, 46' to thereby securely fasten the mounting brackets to a base surface.
[0025] Alternative mounting brackets could employ distal ends which are deformed into engagement with the bracing member or both the bracing member and the mounting member FWIMANI 278499v1 could be at least partially deformed into engagement with the other to thereby secure the bracing member to the mounting member.
[0026] While this invention has been described as having an exemplary design, the present invention may be further modified within the spirit and scope of this disclosure. This application is therefore intended to cover any val.iations, uses, or adaptations of the invention using its general principles.
FW TMAN I 278499v 1
100091 The method may also include providing a second mounting member wherein the second mounting member has a second central support section and third and fourth legs extending from opposite ends of the second support section. The third and fourth legs include third and fourth distal portions respectively extending at an angle from the first and second legs. The second mounting member is secured to the housing with the second support section in registry with the housing. A second elongate bracing having a third end and an opposite fourth end is also provided. The second elongate bracing member is secured to the second mounting member to form a second mounting bracket by fixedly engaging the second bracing member proximate its third end with the third distal portion of the second mounting member by deforming at least one of the second bracing member and the third distal portion into engagement with the other of the second bracing member and the third distal portion and by fixedly engaging the second bracing member proximate its fourth end with the fourth distal portion of the second mounting member by deforming at least one of the second bracing member and the fourth distal portion into engagement with the other of the second bracing member and the fourth distal portion. In one form of this method, the mounting member and the second mounting member are both secured to the housing prior to securing the bracing member to the mounting member and securing the second bracing member to the second mounting member.
[0010J The method may also include providing a plurality of bent tabs on the first and second distal portions and positioning the first and second ends of the bracing member adjacent the bent tabs.
FWIMANI 278499v1 [00111 An advantage of the present invention is that by providing a mounting bracket which utilizes a relatively slim mounting member which is strengthened with a bracing member, the resulting mounting bracket allows for the effective and relatively inexpensive mounting of a compressor.
[00121 Another advantage of the present invention is that the use of a swaged connection between the bracing member and the mounting member, or a connection wherein at least one of the bracing member or mounting member is deformed into engagement with the other of the bracing member or mounting member, provides a secure, easy to manufacture connection between the bracing member and the mounting member which avoids the warping that can be associated with the joining of two relatively thin parts by welding.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The above mentioned and other features and objects of this invention, and the manner of attaining them, will become more apparent and the invention itself will be better understood by reference to the following description of embodiments of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a mounting bracket in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 2 is a plan view of the mounting bracket of Figure 1.
Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along line 3-3 of Figure 2.
Figure 4 is a side view of the mounting bracket of Figure 1.
Figure 5 is a perspective view of another mounting bracket in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 6 is an end view of a compressor having a housing with the mounting brackets of Figures 1 and 5 attached thereto.
Figure 7 is a sectional view taken along line 7-7 of Figure 6.
Figure 8 is top view of a bracing member.
[0014] Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views. Although the exemplification set out herein illustrates embodiments of the invention, in multiple forms, the embodiments disclosed below are not intended to be exhaustive or to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention to the precise forms disclosed.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
[0015] A mounting bracket 20 in accordance with the present invention is shown in Figure 1. Mounting bracket 20 includes a mounting member 22 and bracing member 24.
Mounting FWIMAN 1 278499v1 member 22 has a central arcuate section 26. First and second legs 28, 30 extend from opposite ends of arcuate section 26 which forms a support section. First and second distal portions 32, 34 extend outwardly from and at an angle to first and second legs 28, 30. The distal portions 32, 34 of mounting member 22 each include a plurality of downwardly bent tabs 36. Bent tabs 36 provide rigidity to distal portions 32, 34. Bent tabs 36 also define a lowermost portion of mounting bracket 20 and thereby provide a bearing structure which may be engaged with a base surface (not shown) and thereby support mounting bracket 20 on the base surface. Each of the distal portions of mounting member 22 also includes an opening 38.
[0016] Bracing member 24 is a substantially planar, substantially rectangular member and is illustrated in Figure 8. Bracing member 24 includes a first end 40 and a second end 42.
An opening 44 is located proximate both ends 40, 42 of bracing member 24.
Openings 44 have a smaller diameter than openings 38. As best seen in Figure 3, bracing member 24 is secured to mounting member 22 by deforming those portions of bracing member 24 which are located proximate ends 40, 42 and which surround openings 44 upwardly and outwardly to engage the inner surface of openings 38 located in distal portions 32, 34.
Distal portions 32, 34 are positioned in a substantially collinear and spaced configuration whereby the planar rectangular bracing member 24 may be overlappingly engaged with each distal portion 32, 34. The swaged connection between bracing member 24 and distal portions 32, 34 define apertures 46 which extend through both bracing member 24 and distal portions 32, 34. The attachment of bracing member 24 to mounting member 22 is discussed in greater detail below.
[0017] The attachment of bracing member 24 to mounting member 22 provides additional strength and rigidity to mounting bracket 20. Alterrlative configurations of moiunting bracket 20 could also include a mounting member wherein all or part of the lateral edges of the brackets were transversely bent to provide a strengthening flange along the edges of the mounting member. Similarly, alternative bracing menibers could include transversely bent edges to increase the strength of the bracing member. Such bent edges, however, would add additional steps to the manufacture of mounting bracket 20.
[0018] In the illustrated embodiments, bracing member 24 and mounting member 22 are both formed from a sheet material. For example, a carbon steel, SAE HR 1010 may be used to fonn bracing member 24 and mounting member 22. Although bracing member 24 is substantially planar, mounting member 22 must be formed into its final configuration and thus takes the form of a bent sheet material.
PWIMAN2 278499vi [0019] Figure 5 illustrates a second mounting bracket 20' which is similar to mounting bracket 20 except for the length of the legs of mounting bracket 20'.
The reference numerals used with mounting bracket 20' correspond to the reference numerals used with mounting bracket 20 but are prime reference numerals. The individual features of mounting bracket 20' are similar to those of mounting bracket 20 and the description of these common features which is presented above has not been repeated for mounting bracket 20'.
[0020] Figures 6 and 7 illustrate mounting brackets 20, 20' secured to a compressor 48. Although illustrated compressor assembly 48 is a scroll compressor, the mounting brackets of the present invention may also be used with other types of compressors such as rotary compressors. Examples of compressor assemblies which may be used with mounting brackets 20, 20' are described by Haller et al. in U.S. Patent No. 6,896,496 entitled COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY HAVING
CRANKCASE; by Skinner in U.S. Patent No. 7,163,383 entitled COMPRESSOR
HAVING ALIGNMENT BUSHINGS AND ASSEMBLY METHOD; by Haller in U.S.
Patent No. 6,887,050 entitled COMPRESSOR HAVING BEARING SUPPORT; by Skinner in U.S. Patent No. 7,063,523 entitled COMPRESSOR DISCHARGE
ASSEMBLY; by Haller et al. in U.S. Patent No. 7,018,183 entitled COMPRESSOR
HAVING DISCHARGE VALVE; and by Skinner in U.S. Patent No. 7,094,043 entitled COMPRESSOR HAVING COUNTERWEIGHT SHIELD. Compressor assembly 48 includes a housing 50 which provides an hermetic seal for compressor 48 in a manner which is well known in the art. Housing 50 includes a generally cylindrical portion 52 and two end caps 54, 56.
[0021] Mounting brackets 20, 20' are both secured to cylindrical portion 52 of housing 50. Arcuate sections 26, 26' both define a portion of a cylinder having the same radius as cylindrical portion 52 and are in substantial registry with cylindrical portion 52 when secured thereto. As best seen in Figure 7, compressor assembly 48 and cylindrical housing 50 have a common axis 58. Axis 58 also defines the axis of the cylinder which is partially defined by arcuate surfaces 26, 26'. In other words, arcuate surfaces 26, 26' each define a portion of a cylinder having a common axis 58.
[0022] Compressor assembly 48 is horizontally oriented and, when mounted for operation, axis 58 is positioned at a slight incline. When mounted for operation, bent tabs 36, 36' of mounting brackets 20, 20' will be positioned in a common horizontal plane.
Because legs 28, 30 are longer than legs 28', 30', axis 58, although substantially horizontal, will be positioned at an incline. In this configuration, legs 28, 30, 28', 30' are all disposed at a common angle to axis 48 which is a non-perpendicular angle. This positioning of compressor facilitates the collection of oil proximate intake 60 of oil pick-up tube 62. Alternative mounting brackets which mount a compressor at a different orientation or which mount a compressor having an alternatively shaped housing may also be used.
[0023] The assembly of mounting brackets 20, 20' and their securement to housing 50 will now be described. First, mounting members 22, 22' are positioned on housing 50 with support sections 26, 26' in registry with housing 50 and welded thereto using conventional welding procedures. Housing 50 along with attached mounting members 22, 22' may then be painted prior to attachment of bracing members 24, 24'. Bracing members 24, 24' are also painted prior to their attachment to mounting members 22, 22'.
[0024] Bracing members 24, 24' are then placed in registry with mounting members 22, 22' with ends of bracing members positioned adjacent bent tabs 36 and with openings 44 concentric with openings 38. Bracing members 24, 24' are then swaged into engagement with distal ends 32, 34; 32', 34' with a manually operated power tool which fo:rces a reciprocating rod or similar tool component into openings 44 and thereby outwardly deforms bracing members 24, 24' into engagement with distal ends 32, 34; 32', 34'. As can be seen in Figure 3, after being swaged into engagement with mounting member 22, bracing member 24 the resulting mechanical deformation of bracing member 24 results in upturned edges 64 which firmly engage the interior surface of opening 38 in mounting member 22 and surround and define apertures 46. Apertures 46, 46' formed by the swaging operation may be used to facilitate the attachment of the compressor to a base surface. For example, resilient feet could be secured to mounting brackets at apertures 46, 46' to resiliently support the compressor on a base surface and facilitate the dampening of vibrations. The shank of a bolt could also be passed through apertures 46, 46' to thereby securely fasten the mounting brackets to a base surface.
[0025] Alternative mounting brackets could employ distal ends which are deformed into engagement with the bracing member or both the bracing member and the mounting member FWIMANI 278499v1 could be at least partially deformed into engagement with the other to thereby secure the bracing member to the mounting member.
[0026] While this invention has been described as having an exemplary design, the present invention may be further modified within the spirit and scope of this disclosure. This application is therefore intended to cover any val.iations, uses, or adaptations of the invention using its general principles.
FW TMAN I 278499v 1
Claims (20)
1. A mounting bracket for a compressor having a housing, said mounting bracket comprising:
a mounting member secured to the housing and having a central support section in substantial registry with the housing and first and second legs extending from opposite ends of said support section, said first and second legs including first and second distal portions respectively extending from said first and second legs, each of said first and second distal portions respectively defining an angle with said first and second legs;
an elongate bracing member, said bracing member extending between a first end and an opposite second end, a first swaged connection between said bracing member proximate said first end and said first distal portion and a second swaged connection between said bracing member proximate said second end and said second distal portion securely engaging said bracing member with said mounting member; said first and second swaged connections each defining an aperture through said bracing member and a respective one of said first and second distal portions.
a mounting member secured to the housing and having a central support section in substantial registry with the housing and first and second legs extending from opposite ends of said support section, said first and second legs including first and second distal portions respectively extending from said first and second legs, each of said first and second distal portions respectively defining an angle with said first and second legs;
an elongate bracing member, said bracing member extending between a first end and an opposite second end, a first swaged connection between said bracing member proximate said first end and said first distal portion and a second swaged connection between said bracing member proximate said second end and said second distal portion securely engaging said bracing member with said mounting member; said first and second swaged connections each defining an aperture through said bracing member and a respective one of said first and second distal portions.
2. The mounting bracket of claim 1 wherein said first and second distal portions each include a plurality of bent tabs disposed adjacent said bracing member.
3. The mounting bracket of claim 1 wherein said distal portions are collinearly disposed at spaced locations.
4. The mounting bracket of claim 1 wherein said bracing member is a substantially planar, substantially rectangular member.
5. The mounting bracket of claim 4 wherein said mounting member is formed from a bent sheet material.
6. The mounting bracket of claim 1 wherein the central support section is arcuate defining a portion of a cylinder having an axis.
7. The mounting bracket of claim 6 wherein said first and second legs are positioned at a non-perpendicular angle to the axis.
8. A compressor assembly comprising:
an hermetically sealed compressor housing having an exterior surface;
a compressor mechanism disposed within said housing;
a mounting bracket having a mounting member and an elongate bracing member;
said mounting member secured to said housing and having a central arcuate section in registry with said exterior surface of said housing and first and second legs .
extending from opposite ends of said arcuate section, said first and second legs including first and second distal portions respectively extending from said first and second legs;
said bracing member extending between a first end and an opposite second end, said bracing member secured to said mounting member at first and second connections, said first connection being between said bracing member proximate said first end and said first distal portion wherein at least one of said bracing member and said first distal portion has been deformed into secure engagement with the other of said bracing member and said first distal portion and said second connection being between said bracing member proximate said second end and said second distal portion wherein at least one of said bracing member and said second distal portion has been deformed into secure engagement with the other of said bracing member and said second distal portion.
an hermetically sealed compressor housing having an exterior surface;
a compressor mechanism disposed within said housing;
a mounting bracket having a mounting member and an elongate bracing member;
said mounting member secured to said housing and having a central arcuate section in registry with said exterior surface of said housing and first and second legs .
extending from opposite ends of said arcuate section, said first and second legs including first and second distal portions respectively extending from said first and second legs;
said bracing member extending between a first end and an opposite second end, said bracing member secured to said mounting member at first and second connections, said first connection being between said bracing member proximate said first end and said first distal portion wherein at least one of said bracing member and said first distal portion has been deformed into secure engagement with the other of said bracing member and said first distal portion and said second connection being between said bracing member proximate said second end and said second distal portion wherein at least one of said bracing member and said second distal portion has been deformed into secure engagement with the other of said bracing member and said second distal portion.
9. The compressor assembly of claim 8 wherein said housing is substantially cylindrical and has a central axis which is oriented in a substantially horizontal position.
10. The compressor assembly of claim 9 further comprising a second mounting bracket having a second mounting member and a second elongate bracing member;
said second mounting member secured to said housing and having a second central arcuate section in registry with said exterior surface of said housing and third and fourth legs extending from opposite ends of said second arcuate section, said third and fourth legs respectively including third and fourth distal portions respectively extending from said third and fourth legs;
said second bracing member extending between a third end and an opposite fourth end, said second bracing member secured to said second mounting member at third and fourth connections, said third connection being between said second bracing member proximate said third end and said third distal portion wherein at least one of said second bracing member and said third distal portion has been deformed into secure engagement with the other of said second bracing member and said third distal portion and said fourth connection being between said second bracing member proximate said fourth end and said fourth distal portion securely engaging said second bracing member and said second mounting member wherein at least one of said second bracing member and said fourth distal portion has been deformed into secure engagement with the other of said second bracing member and said fourth distal portion.
said second mounting member secured to said housing and having a second central arcuate section in registry with said exterior surface of said housing and third and fourth legs extending from opposite ends of said second arcuate section, said third and fourth legs respectively including third and fourth distal portions respectively extending from said third and fourth legs;
said second bracing member extending between a third end and an opposite fourth end, said second bracing member secured to said second mounting member at third and fourth connections, said third connection being between said second bracing member proximate said third end and said third distal portion wherein at least one of said second bracing member and said third distal portion has been deformed into secure engagement with the other of said second bracing member and said third distal portion and said fourth connection being between said second bracing member proximate said fourth end and said fourth distal portion securely engaging said second bracing member and said second mounting member wherein at least one of said second bracing member and said fourth distal portion has been deformed into secure engagement with the other of said second bracing member and said fourth distal portion.
11. The compressor assembly of claim 8 wherein said mounting member is welded to said housing.
12. The compressor assembly of claim 8 wherein said bracing member is a substantially planar, substantially rectangular member.
13. The compressor assembly of claim 12 wherein said mounting member is formed from a bent sheet material.
14. A method of mounting a hermetically sealed compressor having a housing, said method comprising:
providing a mounting member, said mounting member having a central support section, first and second legs extending from opposite ends of said support section, said first and second legs including first and second distal portions respectively extending from said first and second legs, each of said first and second distal portions respectively defining an angle with said first and second legs;
securing said mounting member to the housing wherein said support section is in registry with the housing;
providing an elongate bracing member having a first end and an opposite second end; and securing said elongate bracing member to said mounting member to form a mounting bracket including fixedly engaging said bracing member proximate said first end with said first distal portion by deforming at least one of said bracing member and said first distal portion into engagement with the other of said bracing member and said first distal portion and fixedly engaging said bracing member proximate said second end with said second distal portion by deforming at least one of said bracing member and said second distal portion into engagement with the other of said bracing member and said second distal portion.
providing a mounting member, said mounting member having a central support section, first and second legs extending from opposite ends of said support section, said first and second legs including first and second distal portions respectively extending from said first and second legs, each of said first and second distal portions respectively defining an angle with said first and second legs;
securing said mounting member to the housing wherein said support section is in registry with the housing;
providing an elongate bracing member having a first end and an opposite second end; and securing said elongate bracing member to said mounting member to form a mounting bracket including fixedly engaging said bracing member proximate said first end with said first distal portion by deforming at least one of said bracing member and said first distal portion into engagement with the other of said bracing member and said first distal portion and fixedly engaging said bracing member proximate said second end with said second distal portion by deforming at least one of said bracing member and said second distal portion into engagement with the other of said bracing member and said second distal portion.
15. The method of claim 14 wherein said first and second distal portions each include a plurality of bent tabs extending therefrom and said step of securing said elongate bracing member to said mounting member further comprises positioning said first and second ends adjacent said bent tabs.
16. The method of claim 14 wherein said step of securing said mounting member to the housing precedes said step of securing said elongate bracing member to said mounting member.
17. The method of claim 14 further comprising:
providing a second mounting member, said second mounting member having a second central support section and third and fourth legs extending from opposite ends of said second support section, said third and fourth legs including third and fourth distal portions respectively extending from said third and fourth legs, each of said third and fourth distal portions respectively defining an angle with said third and fourth legs;
securing said second mounting member to said housing wherein said second support section is in registry with said housing;
providing a second elongate bracing member having a third end and an opposite fourth end; and securing said second elongate bracing member to said second mounting member to form a second mounting bracket including fixedly engaging said second bracing member proximate said third end with said third distal portion by deforming at least one of said second bracing member and said third distal portion into engagement with the other of said second bracing member and said third distal portion and fixedly engaging said second bracing member proximate said fourth end with said fourth distal portion by deforming at least one of said second bracing member and said fourth distal portion into engagement with the other of said bracing member and said fourth distal portion.
providing a second mounting member, said second mounting member having a second central support section and third and fourth legs extending from opposite ends of said second support section, said third and fourth legs including third and fourth distal portions respectively extending from said third and fourth legs, each of said third and fourth distal portions respectively defining an angle with said third and fourth legs;
securing said second mounting member to said housing wherein said second support section is in registry with said housing;
providing a second elongate bracing member having a third end and an opposite fourth end; and securing said second elongate bracing member to said second mounting member to form a second mounting bracket including fixedly engaging said second bracing member proximate said third end with said third distal portion by deforming at least one of said second bracing member and said third distal portion into engagement with the other of said second bracing member and said third distal portion and fixedly engaging said second bracing member proximate said fourth end with said fourth distal portion by deforming at least one of said second bracing member and said fourth distal portion into engagement with the other of said bracing member and said fourth distal portion.
18. The method of claim 17 wherein both said support section and said second support section comprise arcuate sections which each define a portion of a cylinder having a common axis.
19. The method of claim 18 wherein said mounting bracket and said second mounting bracket are secured to the housing in positions wherein said first, second, third and fourth legs are each disposed at a common angle to the common axis, said common angle being a non-perpendicular angle.
20. The method of claim 17 wherein said step of securing said mounting member to the housing and said step of securing said second mounting member to the housing both precede the steps of securing said elongate bracing member to said mounting member and securing said second elongate bracing member to said second mounting member.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US41288402P | 2002-09-23 | 2002-09-23 | |
| US60/412,884 | 2002-09-23 | ||
| US10/657,382 | 2003-09-08 | ||
| US10/657,382 US7186095B2 (en) | 2002-09-23 | 2003-09-08 | Compressor mounting bracket and method of making |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2441833A1 CA2441833A1 (en) | 2004-03-23 |
| CA2441833C true CA2441833C (en) | 2008-06-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002441833A Expired - Fee Related CA2441833C (en) | 2002-09-23 | 2003-09-19 | Compressor mounting bracket and method of making |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7186095B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2441833C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2844840B1 (en) |
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| US6162035A (en) | 1997-10-03 | 2000-12-19 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Helical-blade fluid machine |
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| JP2000087878A (en) | 1998-09-09 | 2000-03-28 | Sanden Corp | Scroll type compressor and assembling method thereof |
| JP4291436B2 (en) | 1998-09-10 | 2009-07-08 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | Refrigeration cycle compressor |
| US6179589B1 (en) | 1999-01-04 | 2001-01-30 | Copeland Corporation | Scroll machine with discus discharge valve |
| US6139291A (en) | 1999-03-23 | 2000-10-31 | Copeland Corporation | Scroll machine with discharge valve |
| DE19915918C2 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2001-05-31 | Danfoss Compressors Gmbh | Refrigerant compressor and method for its assembly |
| US6186753B1 (en) | 1999-05-10 | 2001-02-13 | Scroll Technologies | Apparatus for minimizing oil leakage during reverse running of a scroll compressor |
| US6227830B1 (en) | 1999-08-04 | 2001-05-08 | Scroll Technologies | Check valve mounted adjacent scroll compressor outlet |
| KR20010068323A (en) | 2000-01-04 | 2001-07-23 | 구자홍 | Compressor |
| US6224356B1 (en) | 2000-01-05 | 2001-05-01 | Scroll Technologies | Check valve stop and ports |
| US6280154B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2001-08-28 | Copeland Corporation | Scroll compressor |
| US6264446B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2001-07-24 | Copeland Corporation | Horizontal scroll compressor |
| FR2808308B1 (en) | 2000-04-27 | 2002-06-28 | Danfoss Maneurop S A | SPIRAL COMPRESSOR HAVING A DEFLECTOR WITH REGARD TO THE HOUSEHOLD SUCTION PORT |
| US6887050B2 (en) | 2002-09-23 | 2005-05-03 | Tecumseh Products Company | Compressor having bearing support |
| US6896496B2 (en) | 2002-09-23 | 2005-05-24 | Tecumseh Products Company | Compressor assembly having crankcase |
| US7059839B2 (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2006-06-13 | Tecumseh Products Company | Horizontal compressor end cap with a terminal, a visually transparent member, and a heater well mounted on the end cap projection |
-
2003
- 2003-09-08 US US10/657,382 patent/US7186095B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-19 CA CA002441833A patent/CA2441833C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-23 FR FR0311126A patent/FR2844840B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-01-22 US US11/625,542 patent/US7389582B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7389582B2 (en) | 2008-06-24 |
| FR2844840A1 (en) | 2004-03-26 |
| FR2844840B1 (en) | 2012-08-10 |
| US20070116582A1 (en) | 2007-05-24 |
| CA2441833A1 (en) | 2004-03-23 |
| US7186095B2 (en) | 2007-03-06 |
| US20040057845A1 (en) | 2004-03-25 |
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| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |