CA2456160A1 - Imitation candle - Google Patents

Imitation candle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2456160A1
CA2456160A1 CA002456160A CA2456160A CA2456160A1 CA 2456160 A1 CA2456160 A1 CA 2456160A1 CA 002456160 A CA002456160 A CA 002456160A CA 2456160 A CA2456160 A CA 2456160A CA 2456160 A1 CA2456160 A1 CA 2456160A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
light
led
candle
translucent material
similar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002456160A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2456160C (en
Inventor
Bradford B. Jensen
Roger D. Bentley
Kim I. Mccavit
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NII Northern International Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25458549&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CA2456160(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA002605301A priority Critical patent/CA2605301C/en
Publication of CA2456160A1 publication Critical patent/CA2456160A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2456160C publication Critical patent/CA2456160C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/001—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing being candle-shaped
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0464—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Abstract

An imitation candle (10) is made from a translucent material (22) having lig ht transmissive properties similar to paraffin. The translucent material (22) i s shaped to appear reduced by burning. An LED (24), or similar high intensity light source, is set in a cavity (26) enclosed within translucent material (22). An amber colored LED (24) produces a light similar in color to candle light. The material (22) diffuses the light emitted from the LED (24) to create a warm, natural looking glow. A randomizing energization circuit (46) varies light emission levels from the LED (24) in a pseudo-random manner to simulate the flicker of candle light.
CA002456160A 2001-08-14 2002-08-09 Imitation candle Expired - Fee Related CA2456160C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002605301A CA2605301C (en) 2001-08-14 2002-08-09 Imitation candle

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/929,843 2001-08-14
US09/929,843 US6616308B2 (en) 2001-08-14 2001-08-14 Imitation candle
PCT/US2002/025522 WO2003016783A1 (en) 2001-08-14 2002-08-09 Imitation candle

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002605301A Division CA2605301C (en) 2001-08-14 2002-08-09 Imitation candle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2456160A1 true CA2456160A1 (en) 2003-02-27
CA2456160C CA2456160C (en) 2008-05-06

Family

ID=25458549

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002456160A Expired - Fee Related CA2456160C (en) 2001-08-14 2002-08-09 Imitation candle

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6616308B2 (en)
EP (4) EP1419345B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2456160C (en)
DE (2) DE20222023U1 (en)
HK (1) HK1143198A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003016783A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7850327B2 (en) 2004-12-06 2010-12-14 Enchanted Lighting Company, Llc Apparatus, logic and method for emulating the lighting effect of a candle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7850327B2 (en) 2004-12-06 2010-12-14 Enchanted Lighting Company, Llc Apparatus, logic and method for emulating the lighting effect of a candle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2172690A3 (en) 2011-01-12
DE60231719D1 (en) 2009-05-07
DE20222023U1 (en) 2011-11-30
EP2278211A1 (en) 2011-01-26
EP2952802A3 (en) 2016-04-20
US6616308B2 (en) 2003-09-09
HK1143198A1 (en) 2010-12-24
EP2172690B8 (en) 2013-11-13
EP2278211B1 (en) 2015-04-29
EP1419345B1 (en) 2009-03-25
EP2952802B1 (en) 2017-10-04
EP2172690A2 (en) 2010-04-07
EP2952802A2 (en) 2015-12-09
EP2172690B1 (en) 2013-09-18
US20030035291A1 (en) 2003-02-20
CA2456160C (en) 2008-05-06
WO2003016783A1 (en) 2003-02-27
EP1419345A1 (en) 2004-05-19

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Effective date: 20200831