CA2512450C - Universal warning stripe slitting machine - Google Patents

Universal warning stripe slitting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2512450C
CA2512450C CA002512450A CA2512450A CA2512450C CA 2512450 C CA2512450 C CA 2512450C CA 002512450 A CA002512450 A CA 002512450A CA 2512450 A CA2512450 A CA 2512450A CA 2512450 C CA2512450 C CA 2512450C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
ribbons
web
printing
machine according
warning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA002512450A
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French (fr)
Other versions
CA2512450A1 (en
Inventor
John Dempster
Blair Boudreau
Dianne Bateman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iconex LLC
Original Assignee
NCR Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NCR Corp filed Critical NCR Corp
Publication of CA2512450A1 publication Critical patent/CA2512450A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2512450C publication Critical patent/CA2512450C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F17/00Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/02Supporting web roll
    • B65H18/023Supporting web roll on its outer circumference
    • B65H18/025Parallel rollers type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/02Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with longitudinal slitters or perforators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/413Supporting web roll
    • B65H2301/4134Both ends type arrangement
    • B65H2301/41342Both ends type arrangement shaft transversing the roll
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/413Supporting web roll
    • B65H2301/4139Supporting means for several rolls
    • B65H2301/41398Supporting means for several rolls juxtaposed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/414Winding
    • B65H2301/4144Finishing winding process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/414Winding
    • B65H2301/4148Winding slitting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/414Winding
    • B65H2301/4148Winding slitting
    • B65H2301/41485Winding slitting winding on one single shaft or support
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/415Unwinding
    • B65H2301/4152Finishing unwinding process
    • B65H2301/41522Detecting residual amount of web
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/50Auxiliary process performed during handling process
    • B65H2301/51Modifying a characteristic of handled material
    • B65H2301/511Processing surface of handled material upon transport or guiding thereof, e.g. cleaning
    • B65H2301/5111Printing; Marking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]

Abstract

A slitting machine includes a stand for supporting a web which is slit into multiple ribbons by a plurality of blades, with the ribbons being wound on corresponding cores supported on an arbor. A common ink roller is mounted across the feedpath of the web and has a printing surface configured to print an end-of roll warning stripe in a universal pattern bridging adjacent ribbons irrespective of individual width thereof.

Description

Docket NCR-11690 CA 02512450 2005-07-19
2
3 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
4
5[0001] The present invention relates generally to paper slitting machines, and, more
6 specifically, to end-of-roll warning stripes printed therein.
7[0002] The ubiquitous paper roll is found in various sizes for various applications including
8 cash registers, ATM machines, adding machines, and receipt printers. Each roll typically
9 includes a paper or plastic core around which is wound a continuous ribbon of paper.
[0003] Paper rolls are typically produced in a slitting machine in which a large mill roll of 11 paper is mounted at one end of the machine, unwound through the machine, and then slit at 12 numerous locations along its width to provide corresponding ribbons which are then wound 13 on corresponding cores commonly mounted on a supporting arbor or mandrel.
The slitting 14 operation is effected by a pair of circular knives or blades which slit the web in a typical shear cut for each of the cores.
16 [0004] In a single production run of paper cores, several cores are mounted coaxially 17 around the supporting arbor in longitudinal abutting contact, and fixedly mounted on the 18 arbor by end fittings or nuts. The arbor is then mounted in the slitting machine.
19 [0005] The slitting blades in the machine are typically arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the paper web with the corresponding cutting or shearing lines thereof being suitably aligned 21 with the respective joints between the cores on the arbor.
22 [0006] In one conventional slitting machine, a row of first circular slitting blades are 23 mounted on a first shaft on one side of the web. The first blades are separated from each 24 other by corresponding precision spacers and thin shims as required to precisely align the cutting edges of the first blades with the corresponding joints between the cores.

26 [0007] A set of second circular blades are pivotally mounted on a second shaft in the 27 machine to selectively engage or disengage the corresponding first blades.
Each of the 28 second blades is conventionally mounted in a supporting holder which may be adjusted in Docket NCR-11690 CA 02512450 2005-07-19 1 position along a supporting dovetail attached to the second shaft. The individual holders may 2 then be adjusted along the dovetail for properly engaging the second blades with their first 3 blade counterparts to control the precise width of each ribbon slit from the web, and also 4 control the cutting overlap or depth between the pairs of first and second blades.

5[0008] Each production run of paper cores requires the set up of the individual cores on the 6 arbor, alignment thereof with the first blades, and corresponding alignment of the second 7 blades with the first blades, and takes considerable time. Since the first and second blade sets 8 are integral parts of the slitting machine itself, and the arbor must be suitably mounted 9 therein, the slitting machine cannot be operated during the set up procedure which correspondingly reduces the throughput of the machine, and therefore affects cost of 11 operation.
12 [0009] Adding to the set up process for a particular batch run of paper rolls is the alignment 13 required for printing end-of-roll warning stripes. At the commencement of each production 14 run, the leading edge of each ribbon is initially tucked around the empty core and a warning stripe is printed for a short portion of the roll length, for example about three feet. In this 16 way, when the roll is later depleted in use by the user the end-of-roll warning stripe will be 17 visible as the ribbon is dispensed from the printer to alert the user that the paper roll requires 18 changing.
19 [0010] The warning stripe is typically printed in the slitting machine with a suitable color ink in a narrow vertical stripe along one or both edges of the paper roll.
This is typically 21 effected by using an inking wick which bridges each of the ribbon slits for simultaneously 22 printing warning stripes along the common slit of the adjoining ribbons. In this way, each 23 ribbon will have a vertical warning stripe printed solely along each edge of the ribbon for the 24 short length of about three feet.
[0011] In another conventional slitting machine, the warning stripe may be printed using 26 individual printing rollers which bridge the respective ribbon slits for printing the stripe along 27 the common edges of the ribbons at the slit line. The individual rollers have a hub with a set 28 screw that permits their lateral adjustment along the length of a common supporting shaft.
29 [0012] In either configuration, the printing wicks or the printing rollers must be individually aligned with the respective slit lines for the intended width of the individual rolls to be produced. The typical mill roll has a width of about 53.5 inches, and 11 to 35 rolls may be formed depending upon the standard width thereof. And, the required alignment procedure to print the warning stripes along the several slit lines increases the down time of the machine, and correspondingly increases cost of the paper rolls.

[0013] Accordingly, it is desired to provide an improved slitting machine in which down time for set up of each production run may be minimized for maximizing use of the machine.

BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0014] A slitting machine includes a stand for supporting a web which is slit into multiple ribbons by a plurality of blades, with the ribbons being wound on corresponding cores supported on an arbor. A common ink roller is mounted across the feedpath of the web and has a printing surface configured to print an end-of-roll warning stripe in a universal pattern bridging adjacent ribbons irrespective of individual width thereof.

In one aspect, the invention provides a slitting machine comprising: a stand for supporting a web wound in a mill roll; a plurality of blades spaced laterally apart to slit said web into multiple ribbons; an arbor supporting a plurality of cores for winding thereon respective ones of said ribbons; and a common ink roller mounted across the feedpath of said web, and having a printing surface configured to print an end of roll warning pattern across the full width of said web bridging all of said ribbons irrespective of the individual width thereof, wherein said common ink roller is further configured to print said end of roll warning pattern over a short length of all of said ribbons, proximate to a leading edge of each of said ribbons for winding on said plurality of cores, with the remainder of the length of said ribbons being clean without further printing thereon by said common ink roller.

In another aspect, the invention provides a method of using said machine comprising: slitting said web into said multiple ribbons; printing said warning stripe across said multiple ribbons solely at the commencement of winding said cores; and winding said ribbons on said cores to prepare full rolls thereof.

In another aspect, the invention provides a wound roll made by the above method.

In another aspect, the invention provides an ink roller for printing a warning stripe across the width of a web being slit into multiple ribbons in a slitting machine, comprising: a support shaft; and a tubular sleeve mounted coaxially on said shaft and sized in length to bridge said web, and having a printing surface extending around the outer perimeter thereof configured to print an end-of-roll warning pattern across the full width of said web bridging all of said ribbons irrespective of individual width thereof, wherein the tubular sleeve is further configured to print said end of roll warning pattern over a short length of all of said ribbons, proximate to a leading edge of each of said ribbons for winding on a plurality of cores supported by an arbor for winding thereon respective ones of said ribbons, with the remainder of the length of said ribbons being clean without further printing thereon by said common ink roller.

-3a-BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The invention, in accordance with preferred and exemplary embodiments, together with further objects and advantages thereof, is more particularly described in the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

[0016] Figure 1 is a side elevational view of an exemplary slitting machine including a warning stripe printer therein.

[0017] Figure 2 is an elevational sectional through the machine of Figure 1 and taken generally along line 2-2.
[0018] Figure 3 is a partly sectional side elevational through the slitting machine of Figure 2 and taken along line 3-3.

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic representation of the slitting machine illustrated in Figures 1-3 including the warning stripe printer in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

[0020] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the ink roller in the printer illustrated in -3b-Docket NCR-11690 1 Figure 4 configured for printing diagonal warning stripes across the web.
2[0021] Figure 6 is a transverse sectional view through the exemplary ink roller illustrated in 3 Figure 5 and taken along line 6-6.
4[0022] Figure 7 is an isometric view of the ink roller illustrated in Figure 4 in accordance with multiple alternate embodiments of the warning stripe printing pattern.

9 [0023] Illustrated schematically in Figures 1 and 2 is a paper roll slitting machine 10 configured for cutting or slitting into multiple strands or ribbons 12b the web 12a unwound 11 from a mill roll 12. As shown in Figure 1, the machine includes an unwind stand 14 disposed 12 at one end for rotatably mounting the mill roll 12 on a supporting shaft extending through the 13 center thereof. The web is pulled during operation from the roll for unwinding therefrom and 14 is then slit in multiple ribbons along the travel or feedpath through the machine.
[0024] A mandrel or arbor 16 is suitably rotatably mounted at an opposite end of the 16 machine at the end of the feedpath for the web for winding the ribbons around a plurality of 17 cores 18 suitably mounted on the arbor as illustrated in Figure 2. The cores may be plastic or 18 paper, for example, and simply abut each other along the longitudinal length of the arbor and 19 are secured thereon by end clamps or nuts at the opposite ends of the arbor.
[0025] The slitting machine illustrated in Figures 1 and 2 includes a pair of laterally 21 opposite or spaced apart endwalls 20 and various frame components for providing structural 22 integrity to the machine and mounting the various components thereof. For example, the 23 machine includes various rollers or rolls, generally designated 22, which define the feedpath 24 for the web 12a of the roll as it is unwound from the stand 14 at one end of the machine, slit into multiple ribbons, and then rewound on the corresponding cores supported on the arbor 26 16.
27 [0026] The arbor rests on a pair of bed rolls, with a riding roll resting atop the arbor. A nip 28 roll immediately precedes the two bed rolls, and three idler rolls are located upstream in the 29 feedpath to suitably guide the unwinding web from the mill roll into the machine for slitting thereof. A spreader roller immediately follows the last idler roll prior to slitting of the web Docket NCR-11690 CA 02512450 2005-07-19 1 into the multiple ribbons.
2 [0027] As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a first shaft 24 includes a plurality of first circular 3 knives or blades 26 spaced longitudinally apart by corresponding tubular spacers and thin 4 circular shims of various thickness as required. The spacers and shims are selected to position each of the first blades 26 on the shaft in a precise location aligned with the 6 corresponding ends or junctions between adjacent cores 18 fixedly mounted on the arbor 16.
7[0028] A second shaft 28 is pivotally mounted at opposite longitudinal ends between the 8 two endwalls 20. The second shaft is spaced laterally from the first shaft, and is parallel 9 therewith.

[00291 A plurality of second circular knives or blades 30 adjoin respective ones of the first 11 blades 26 and are mounted in suitable blade holders which in turn are supported on the first 12 shaft 24. The blade holders illustrated in Figure 3 are pneumatically operated to selectively 13 engage the second blades 30 with the first blades 26 for cutting in shear the mill web into a 14 suitable number of the ribbons 12b, typically with equal width.
[0030] The slitting machine as described above is conventional in configuration and 16 operation and is configured to unwind the mill roll from the stand, slit the wide web into 17 multiple narrow ribbons, and then wind the individual ribbons on the respective cores 18 supported on the common arbor.
19 [0031] As indicated above, various numbers of the cores may be mounted on the common arbor depending upon the desired width of the individual paper rolls to be produced. For 21 example, 11 to 35 cores of equal standard width may be mounted on the common arbor for 22 producing a corresponding number of paper rolls.
23 [0032] Once the number of cores is determined, a corresponding number of the first blades 24 26 are mounted on the first shaft 24 and adjusted in lateral position to correspond with the junctions between the adjoining cores. Correspondingly, each of the second blades 30 must 26 then be laterally adjusted along the length of the second shaft 28 for alignment with a 27 respective one of the first blades 26.

28 [0033] As shown in Figure 3, each holder for the second blades 30 includes a rack and 29 pinion for conveniently adjusting the lateral position of the blade holder and supported second blade 30. The holder also includes a suitable clamp to lock the lateral position of the Docket NCR-11690 CA 02512450 2005-07-19 1 aligned second blade. And, the blade holder is pneumatically driven to engage the second 2 blade 30 to partially overlap the corresponding first blade 26 to produce a shearing knife 3 combination which slits the web during operation.
4[0034] One conventional form of the basic slitting machine 10 is commercially available from the John Dusenbery Company of Randolf, New Jersey, under Model 625.
Another 6 conventional form of the slitting machine is available from the Jennerjahn Company of 7 Matthews, Indiana, under Model 1639.
8 [0035] In both of these conventional slitting machines, printing wicks or rollers are 9 provided for printing an end-of-roll warning stripe over a short distance of the initial end of the ribbons as they are initially wound onto the corresponding cores. As indicated above, the 11 alignment of the individual wicks or printing rollers increases the set up time for each 12 production run and correspondingly reduces productivity of the machine.
13 [0036] As illustrated schematically in Figures 1 and 4, the otherwise conventional slitting 14 machine is modified to include an improved end-of-roll warning stripe printer 32 at any convenient location along the running axis or feedpath of the web 12a. Instead of using 16 individual ink rollers or wicks, the printer 32 as best illustrated in Figure 4 includes a 17 common ink roller 34 suitably mounted across the feedpath of the web 12a.
18 [0037] The ink roller has an external printing surface 36 specifically configured to print an 19 end-of-roll warning signal or stripe 38 in a universal or common pattern bridging preferably all of the full complement of individual ribbons 12b across the full width A
of the web 12a 21 irrespective of the individual width B of each of the ribbons.
22 [0038] In a conventional manner, the warning stripe is intermittently printed over a short 23 length C of the web during the initial production of the paper rolls, which warning stripe then 24 becomes visible as the individual paper rolls are later depleted during use.
[0039] The machine is conventionally configured to initially tuck the leading edge of the 26 individual ribbons around the empty cores 18 followed in turn by the short length C of 27 warning stripes, with the remainder of the length of the wound ribbon being clean without 28 further printing thereon as desired.

29 [0040] The typical width A of the mill roll is about 53.5 inches, with the individual widths B of the ribbons having standard sizes ranging from about 1.5 inches to about 4.5 inches Docket NCR-11690 CA 02512450 2005-07-19 1 corresponding with 35 to 11 cores or rolls mounted on the common arbor 16.
The length C
2 of the warning stripes is about three feet in a typical roll having hundreds of feet of ribbon 3 wound thereon.
4[0041] A particular advantage of the single ink roller 34 illustrated in Figure 4 is that its length D corresponds with the collective width of the full complement of cores 16 on the 6 arbor 16 to laterally bridge the full width A of the web 12a. Since the common ink roller 34 7 is preferably at least as long as the web 12 is wide the universal warning stripe 38 will be 8 printed across the full width of all of the individual ribbons 12b without regard to the specific 9 width thereof, from narrow to wide depending upon the standard width of the paper rolls to be produced.
11 [0042] As indicated above, conventional ink printing wicks or rollers require individual 12 adjustment of their location for the specific width of the rolls to be produced. This requires 13 substantial set up time, and corresponding loss of productivity. However, the common ink 14 roller 34 is installed in the slitting machine only once and requires no additional set up time since its printing coverage extends across the entire width of the mill roll irrespective of the 16 number and size of the individual rolls to be produced.
17 [0043] As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the printing surface 36 of the ink roller 34 is preferably 18 configured to print the warning stripe 38 in a common pattern bridging individual ones of the 19 several ribbons 12b, with the pattern repeating from ribbon to ribbon across the width of the web. The pattern not only covers the edges of each ribbon along the common slit lines, but 21 also covers each ribbon inboard from its lateral edges and across the middle of the ribbons as 22 well.
23 [0044] In this way, irrespective of the individual width of the ribbons and the associated slit 24 lines, the universal warning stripe will be printed across the full width of each of the ribbons without the need for additional alignment of the common ink roller 34 relative to the 26 individual slit lines.
27 [0045] Figures 5 and 6 illustrate an exemplary embodiment of the ink roller 34 which 28 includes a metal support shaft 40 sufficiently long to bridge the entire width of the web 12a as 29 illustrated in Figure 4, and with a suitable outer diameter, of about 1.5 inches for example, to provide sufficient rigidity for the ink roller across the full width of the web. A preferably Docket NCR-11690 CA 02512450 2005-07-19 1 rubber or synthetic tubular sleeve 42 is fixedly mounted coaxially on the supporting shaft 40 2 and is sized in length D to bridge the entire web 12a as indicated above.
The printing surface 3 36 is formed around the outer perimeter of the sleeve in any convenient manner, such as by 4 machining therein.
5[0046] The sleeve 42 may be relatively thin and in turn mounted on a tubular metal hub 44 6 through which the supporting shaft 40 extends. In alternate embodiments, the ink roller 34 7 may be configured in any suitable manner to provide sufficient rigidity across the entire width 8 of the web 12a, while also providing a suitable external printing surface for printing the 9 warning stripe 38 in the desired universal pattern to bridge all of the individual ribbons being cut from the common web.

11 [0047] As indicated above, the sleeve 42 is preferably a non-metal material, such as rubber, 12 which may be easily machined at low cost for producing the desired universal printing 13 pattern, and having a suitable surface finish for transferring and printing ink.
14 [0048] As shown schematically in Figures 4 and 5, the printer 32 includes a dispenser or suitable means 46 for applying ink 48 to the ink roller 34 as the roller rotates during operation 16 to print the universal warning stripe across the full width of the web as the web is unwound 17 from the mill roll 12, with the individual slit ribbons being correspondingly wound on the 18 individual cores 18.

19 [0049] Figure 4 also illustrates schematically a carriage 50 which may have any conventional form for supporting the ink roller 34 adjacent to the web 12a at any convenient 21 location along the feedpath. For example, the opposite ends of the supporting shaft 40 may 22 be suitably mounted in crank arms or levers in the carriage 50 which intermittently position 23 the ink roller onto the running web when desired, and otherwise disengage the ink roller. An 24 idler roller or platen 52 may be used on the opposite side of the web 12a to cooperate with the ink roller 34 when engaged therewith for printing the web therebetween.
26 [0050] In this way, the slitting machine may be operated in a conventional manner to 27 selectively engage the ink roller 34 against the running web 12a to produce the warning 28 stripes 38 across the full width A thereof and for a desired running length C at the beginning 29 of each of the ribbons being wound on the supporting cores 18.

100511 In the preferred embodiment illustrated in Figure 4, the printer and its carriage 50 Docket NCR-11690 CA 02512450 2005-07-19 1 are positioned before the slitting blades 26,30 along the feedpath of the web 12a to print the 2 warning stripe 38 prior to slitting the web into the individual ribbons 12a.
Since the warning 3 stripe extends across the full width of the web, the various slit lines will nevertheless be 4 formed through the common warning stripe irrespective of the lateral location of the slit lines for the individual width of the ribbons when cut. Accordingly, no additional alignment of the 6 common ink roller 34 is required for printing the common warning stripe on all of the ribbons 7 being produced.

8[0052] As indicated above, the warning stripe 38 is preferably universal or common to all 9 of the ribbons iurespective of the individual width thereof. In the exemplary embodiment illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, the printing sleeve 42 includes a plurality of recesses or grooves 11 54 in the outer perimeter thereof, with corresponding elevated printing lands 36 disposed 12 therebetween which define the printing surface that corresponds with the universal warning 13 stripe 38.
14 [0053] The grooves 54 and lands 36 preferably extend obliquely or diagonally to the longitudinal centerline axis of the sleeve 42 as illustrated in Figure 5 for correspondingly 16 printing warning stripes 38 obliquely or diagonally to the width of the ribbons 12a. For 17 example, the diagonal or helical orientation of the grooves and lands may be about 30 degrees 18 to the width of the web, or 60 degrees to the running axis or length of the web.
19 [0054] The grooves 54 as illustrated in Figure 6 may be about 0.75 inches in width, about 0.25 inches in depth, with the intervening lands 36 being about 0.25 inches in width.
21 100551 A particular advantage of this diagonal form of the printing lands 36 is maintaining 22 stability of printing during the high speed operation of the slitting machine. For example, the 23 slitting machine may be operated at throughput speeds of about 600 to about 1200 feet per 24 minute, and correspondingly fast acceleration and deceleration times when producing paper rolls therein. Printing of the warning stripe occurs upon start up of each production batch as 26 the machine is quickly accelerated to speed, with the warning stripe being printed for the very 27 short initial length of the ribbons, of about three feet for example.

28 [0056] The diagonal printing lands 36 will smoothly engage the web 12 pressed against the 29 underlying rotary platen 52 for maintaining printing stability and ensuring unifonnly printed warning stripes. Furthermore, the supporting shaft 40 of the ink roller has a suitably large Docket NCR-11690 1 outer diameter for introducing sufficient rigidity across the full length of the ink roller to 2 ensure uniform printing of the warning stripe across the full width of the web.
3 [0057] Since the common ink roller 34 may be used for printing a common or universal 4 warning stripe over the several ribbons 12b being cut from the common web 12a, the form of the warning stripe 38 may vary as desired. Figures 4 and 5 illustrate the warning stripe in the 6 exemplary form of diagonal lines formed by the corresponding diagonal printing lands 36.
7 Figure 7 illustrates schematically various additional forms of the printing lands which will 8 form corresponding patterns in the printed warning stripe.

9[0058] For example, the grooves 54 and lands 36a illustrated in Figure 7 may extend perpendicularly across the longitudinal axis of the ink roller sleeve for correspondingly 11 printing vertical warning stripes which run parallel along the feedpath or running axis of the 12 individual ribbons 12b. The perpendicular or transverse lands 36a may have any suitable 13 width and spacing or density, with sufficient density for printing several vertical stripes in 14 each of the ribbons irrespective of the width thereof.
[0059] Figure 7 also illustrates another embodiment in which the grooves 54 and lands 36b 16 extend parallel to the longitudinal axis of the ink roller sleeve for correspondingly printing 17 horizontal or transverse warning stripes across the width of the individual ribbons 12b. The 18 horizontal stripes will cover the full width of each of the ribbons and may be spaced apart 19 along the length of the ribbons with any suitable spacing.
[0060] Figure 7 illustrates yet another embodiment of the grooves 54 and lands 36c which 21 intersect each other in cross diagonals along the ink roller sleeve to form the typical knurling 22 pattern for the warning stripes.
23 [0061] Figure 7 additionally illustrates that the grooves 54 may be used to define other 24 patterns of discrete printing lands such as the circular dots or lands 36d having a uniform spacing.
26 [0062] Alternatively, the discrete lands 36e may be rectangular or square in another uniform 27 pattern. The discrete lands 36d,e will print corresponding uniform patterns in the warning 28 strips across the width of the individual ribbons.
29 [0063] Figure 7 fmally illustrates that the ink roller sleeve may even include a continuous smooth outer printing surface 36f without any grooves at all, for correspondingly printing a
-10-Docket NCR-11690 1 continuous warning stripe across the full width of the web. In this embodiment, the printing 2 ink may be suitably light in color, such as light blue, so that the warning stripe region at the 3 end of the individual paper roll may still be used by the user for printing any desired 4 information thereon, such as cash register receipts. Cash register information is typically printed in black ink which will continue to be discernible on the light blue background of the 6 continuous warning stripe so that the paper roll may be fully used prior to being discarded.
7[0064] Furthermore, the various forms and patterns of the warning stripes disclosed above 8 may also be printed using any suitable color, which is preferably lighter than the intended 9 printing color to be used by the user so that printing by the user may still be visible notwithstanding the various forms of the warning stripe.
11 [0065] The various forms of the warning stripe as implemented by the corresponding forms
12 of the printing surface of the ink roller 34 may be selected in primary part by minimizing the
13 cost of manufacture of the ink roller 34 and the associated cost of printing the warning stripe.
14 The ink roller should be as simple as possible for reducing its cost. The warning stripes should also be as simple as possible for reducing the amount of ink needed for printing the 16 warning stripes.
17 [0066] And, the particular pattern of the printing lands may be optimized for maintaining 18 dynamic stability of the ink roller during operation in the high speed production of the slitting 19 machine. A smooth and stable transition of the ink roller as it engages the moving web during slitting operation, as it prints the warning stripe, and as it disengages the web during 21 operation should be maintained.
22 [0067] Accordingly, the relatively simple introduction of the common ink roller instead of 23 the several discrete printing wicks or printing rollers previously used in the high speed slitting 24 machines disclosed above can substantially reduce set up time for slitting machines between production runs and improve the overall productivity of paper roll manufacturing.
26 [0068] The modified slitting machine permits an improved method of use as described 27 above which eliminates the need for repeated alignment of the common roller with the 28 individual slit lines for different production runs. The resulting wound paper rolls 12c shown 29 in Figure 4 enjoy the advantage of lower cost production thereof, and include the unique uniform pattern of warning stripes 38 across the full width thereof, instead of the typical Docket NCR-11690 1 narrow edge stripes.
2[0069] While there have been described herein what are considered to be preferred and 3 exemplary embodiments of the present invention, other modifications of the invention shall 4 be apparent to those skilled in the art from the teachings herein, and it is, therefore, desired to be secured in the appended claims all such modifications as fall within the true spirit and 6 scope of the invention.
7[0070] Accordingly, what is desired to be secured by Letters Patent of the United States is 8 the invention as defined and differentiated in the following claims in which we claim:

Claims (22)

CLAIMS:
1. A slitting machine comprising:

a stand for supporting a web wound in a mill roll;
a plurality of blades spaced laterally apart to slit said web into multiple ribbons;

an arbor supporting a plurality of cores for winding thereon respective ones of said ribbons; and a common ink roller mounted across the feedpath of said web, and having a printing surface configured to print an end of roll warning pattern across the full width of said web bridging all of said ribbons irrespective of the individual width thereof, wherein said common ink roller is further configured to print said end of roll warning pattern over a short length of all of said ribbons, proximate to a leading edge of each of said ribbons for winding on said plurality of cores, with the remainder of the length of said ribbons being clean without further printing thereon by said common ink roller.
2. A machine according to claim 1 wherein said ink roller corresponds in length to the collective width of said cores on said arbor to bridge the width of said web and print said warning pattern across all of said ribbons.
3. A machine according to claim 2 wherein said printing surface of said ink roller is further configured to print an end of roll warning pattern that repeats from ribbon to ribbon.
4. A machine according to claim 3 wherein said ink roller comprises:

a support shaft; and a tubular sleeve mounted coaxially on said support shaft and sized in length to bridge said web, and having said printing surface extending around the outer perimeter thereof.
5. A machine according to claim 4 wherein said sleeve comprises rubber.
6. A machine according to claim 4 wherein said sleeve includes a plurality of grooves in said perimeter thereof, with corresponding printing lands disposed therebetween to define said printing surface.
7. A machine according to claim 6 wherein said grooves and lands extends parallel to the longitudinal axis of said sleeve for printing horizontal warning stripes across the width of said ribbons.
8. A machine according to claim 6 wherein said grooves and lands extend obliquely to the longitudinal axis of said sleeve for printing warning stripes obliquely to the width of said ribbons.
9. A machine according to claim 8 wherein said grooves and lands extend diagonally to the longitudinal axis of said sleeve for printing diagonal warning stripes across the width of said ribbons.
10. A machine according to claim 9 wherein said grooves and lands intersect in cross diagonals along said sleeve.
11. A machine according to claim 8 wherein said grooves and lands extend perpendicularly across the longitudinal axis of said sleeve for printing vertical warning stripes along the feedpath of said ribbons.
12. A machine according to claim 6 wherein said grooves define a pattern of discrete lands.
13. A machine according to claim 12 wherein said discrete lands are circular.
14. A machine according to claim 12 wherein said discrete lands are rectangular.
15. A machine according to claim 4 wherein said sleeve includes a smooth outer printing surface for printing a continuous warning stripe across the width of said web.
16. A machine according to claim 4 further comprising means for applying ink to said ink roller.
17. A machine according to claim 4 further comprising a carriage supporting said ink roller adjacent to said web, and configured for selectively engaging said ink roller with said web to intermittently print said warning stripe thereon.
18. A machine according to claim 17 wherein said carriage is positioned before said blades along the feedpath of said web to print said warning stripe prior to slitting said web into said ribbons.
19. A method of using said machine according to claim 4 comprising:

slitting said web into said multiple ribbons;

printing said warning stripe across said multiple ribbons solely at the commencement of winding said cores;
and winding said ribbons on said cores to prepare full rolls thereof.
20. A wound roll made by the method of claim 19.
21. An ink roller for printing a warning stripe across the width of a web being slit into multiple ribbons in a slitting machine, comprising:

a support shaft; and a tubular sleeve mounted coaxially on said shaft and sized in length to bridge said web, and having a printing surface extending around the outer perimeter thereof configured to print an end-of-roll warning pattern across the full width of said web bridging all of said ribbons irrespective of individual width thereof, wherein the tubular sleeve is further configured to print said end of roll warning pattern over a short length of all of said ribbons, proximate to a leading edge of each of said ribbons for winding on a plurality of cores supported by an arbor for winding thereon respective ones of said ribbons, with the remainder of the length of said ribbons being clean without further printing thereon by said common ink roller.
22. A roller according to claim 21 wherein said sleeve includes a plurality of diagonal grooves in said perimeter thereof with corresponding diagonal printing lands disposed therebetween to define said printing surface.
CA002512450A 2004-10-07 2005-07-19 Universal warning stripe slitting machine Expired - Fee Related CA2512450C (en)

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DE102007019864B4 (en) * 2007-04-23 2011-06-22 KOENIG & BAUER Aktiengesellschaft, 97080 Longitudinal perforating devices for a web-fed rotary printing machine with at least one perforating blade
CN107283484A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-24 山东非金属材料研究所 A kind of cutting tool component

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US3713601A (en) * 1970-04-13 1973-01-30 Columbia Great Lakes Corp Core assembly
US3663359A (en) * 1970-05-01 1972-05-16 Northern Electric Co Color coding of pulp insulated conductors
US3731649A (en) * 1971-06-25 1973-05-08 Westates Space Era Products Ribbon-inking machine
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GB1531483A (en) * 1975-07-14 1978-11-08 Recyclon Ltd Method and apparatus for applying ink to used inked ribbons
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