CA2521743A1 - Parts washer with improved temperature and pump control - Google Patents
Parts washer with improved temperature and pump control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2521743A1 CA2521743A1 CA002521743A CA2521743A CA2521743A1 CA 2521743 A1 CA2521743 A1 CA 2521743A1 CA 002521743 A CA002521743 A CA 002521743A CA 2521743 A CA2521743 A CA 2521743A CA 2521743 A1 CA2521743 A1 CA 2521743A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- cleaning liquid
- module
- sensor assembly
- heating element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract 49
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 49
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract 29
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/006—Cabinets or cupboards specially adapted for cleaning articles by hand
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
Abstract
A parts washer (10) including a receptacle (12) positioned on a reservoir for cleaning liquid having a drain opening (36) and a module (40) which engages a portion of the reservoir in the cleaning liquid for adjusting the temperature of the cleaning liquid and circulating the cleaning liquid into the receptacle (12). The module includes a heating element (74), a sensor (75) and pump (78).
An enclosure (82) houses a temperature controller (100) which displays the temperature of the cleaning liquid and low level condition. A bridge (114) thermally links the heating element to the sensor so that the sensor normally generates a signal representative of the temperature of the cleaning fluid unless the level of the cleaning fluid is disposed below the sensor.
An enclosure (82) houses a temperature controller (100) which displays the temperature of the cleaning liquid and low level condition. A bridge (114) thermally links the heating element to the sensor so that the sensor normally generates a signal representative of the temperature of the cleaning fluid unless the level of the cleaning fluid is disposed below the sensor.
Claims (36)
1. A parts washer for washing mechanical parts, said parts washer comprising, in combination, a parts receiving receptacle positionable on a reservoir for cleaning liquid, a drain opening formed in a part of said receptacle and a module engageable with a portion of the reservoir and the cleaning liquid for adjusting a temperature of the cleaning liquid and circulating the cleaning liquid into the parts receiving receptacle; the module including a heating element, a sensor assembly and a pump assembly including a pump and a motor for driving the pump, all connected to and supported by a bracket extending and depending from an enclosure housing a programmable temperature controller for receiving sensor assembly signals and generating heater element signals; the sensor assembly operatively coupled with the temperature controller such that the temperature controller may display the temperature of the cleaning liquid and a low liquid level condition; and a bridge thermally linking the heating element to a thermowell of the sensor assembly in which is disposed a thermocouple such that the sensor assembly normally generates a signal representing the temperature of the cleaning fluid unless a level of the cleaning liquid is disposed below the sensor assembly.
2. The parts washer as defined in claim 1, which further includes means under control of an operator for energizing the motor to drive the pump.
3. The parts washer as defined in claim 1, wherein the module further includes a plate connected to the bracket for covering an opening defined between an upper edge of the reservoir and the adjacent parts receiving receptacle.
4. The parts washer as defined in claim 1, wherein the pump assembly includes a housing, an inlet having a screen filter and a outlet fitting to which a tube is connected, the tube having a fitting connected to a distal end thereof, said fitting extending through and operatively connected to a plate connected to the bracket for covering an opening defined between an upper edge of the reservoir and the parts receiving receptacle such that the pump assembly may be independently disconnected from the module.
5. The parts washer as defined in claim 1, wherein the bridge is contiguous with the thermowell and the heating element.
6. The parts washer as defined in claim 1, wherein the temperature controller is a modular unit replaceable from an exterior of the enclosure.
7. The parts washer as defined in claim 1, wherein the temperature controller includes an alpha-numeric array for displaying values representative of the temperature of the cleaning liquid, a temperature set-point and error codes.
8. The parts washer as defined in claim 1, wherein the module further includes a surge suppressor and a resettable circuit interrupter.
9. The parts washer as defined in claim 1, wherein the temperature controller includes a main control for maintaining the cleaning liquid temperature at a temperature set-point by receiving the sensor assembly signal, comparing the sensor assembly signal against the set-point, generating an activation signal if the sensor assembly signal is less than the set-point, and generating a deactivation signal if the sensor assembly signal is greater than the set-point, the main control is operatively coupled to an interface control for generating a heating element signal responsive to the activation and deactivation signal for activating and deactivating the heating element.
10. The parts washer as defined in claim 1, wherein the pump assembly includes a metal housing to which is attached support for connection with the bracket such that the pump assembly and support are modularly interchangeable independent of the module.
11. The parts washer as defined in claim 1, wherein the temperature controller is operatively coupled to the heating element and selectively activates the heating element to maintain the temperature of the cleaning liquid within a preselected range.
12. A module for adjusting a temperature of a cleaning fluid in a reservoir of a parts washer and for circulating the cleaning liquid from the reservoir to a surmounted parts receiving receptacle, the module being removably operatively associated with the reservoir and cleaning liquid, said module comprising:
a heating element, a sensor assembly and a pump assembly, each connected to and supported by a bracket extending and depending from an enclosure;
the enclosure including a programmable temperature controller for receiving sensor assembly signals, generating heating element signals for periodically activating the heating element, wherein the sensor assembly is operatively coupled to the temperature controller such that the temperature controller may display the temperature of the cleaning liquid and a low liquid level condition, a bridge thermally linking the heating element to a thermowell of the sensor assembly in which is disposed a thermocouple such that the sensor assembly normally generates a signal representing the temperature of the cleaning liquid unless a level of the cleaning liquid is disposed below the sensor assembly, and wherein the temperature controller periodically deactivates the heating element in order to prevent over-temperature of the cleaning liquid.
a heating element, a sensor assembly and a pump assembly, each connected to and supported by a bracket extending and depending from an enclosure;
the enclosure including a programmable temperature controller for receiving sensor assembly signals, generating heating element signals for periodically activating the heating element, wherein the sensor assembly is operatively coupled to the temperature controller such that the temperature controller may display the temperature of the cleaning liquid and a low liquid level condition, a bridge thermally linking the heating element to a thermowell of the sensor assembly in which is disposed a thermocouple such that the sensor assembly normally generates a signal representing the temperature of the cleaning liquid unless a level of the cleaning liquid is disposed below the sensor assembly, and wherein the temperature controller periodically deactivates the heating element in order to prevent over-temperature of the cleaning liquid.
13. The module as defined in claim 12, which further includes means under control of an operator for energizing a motor to drive a pump of the pump assembly.
14. The module as defined in claim 12, wherein the module further includes a plate connected to the bracket for covering an opening defined between an upper edge of the reservoir and the adjacent parts receiving receptacle.
15. The module as defined in claim 12, wherein the pump assembly includes a housing, an inlet having a screen filter and an outlet connected to a tube which has a fitting connected to a distal end thereof, said fitting extending through and operatively connected to a plate connected to the bracket for covering an opening defined between an upper edge of the reservoir and the parts receiving receptacle such that the pump assembly may be independently quickly disconnected from the module.
16. The module as defined in claim 12, wherein the bridge is contiguous with the thermowell and the heating element.
17. The module as defined in claim 12, wherein the temperature controller includes an alpha-numeric array for displaying values representative of the temperature of the cleaning liquid, a temperature set-point and error codes.
18. The module as defined in claim 12, wherein the temperature controller, includes a processing unit and memory that stores programming instructions, that, when read by the processing unit, cause the controller to function to:
(i) receive a set-point for a desired cleaning liquid temperature;
(ii) activate the heating element periodically;
(iii) monitor the temperature of the cleaning liquid continuously;
(iv) compare the monitored temperature of the cleaning liquid against the set-point;
(v) alter the periodic activation of the heating element such that the temperature of the cleaning liquid is moved toward the set-point;
and (vi) repeat steps (ii) - (vi) for a desired period of time.
(i) receive a set-point for a desired cleaning liquid temperature;
(ii) activate the heating element periodically;
(iii) monitor the temperature of the cleaning liquid continuously;
(iv) compare the monitored temperature of the cleaning liquid against the set-point;
(v) alter the periodic activation of the heating element such that the temperature of the cleaning liquid is moved toward the set-point;
and (vi) repeat steps (ii) - (vi) for a desired period of time.
19. The module as defined in claim 18, including further programming instructions, that, when read by the processing unit, causes the controller to function to:
(i) generate an error code in response to an over-temperature condition; and (ii) deactivate the heating element in order to correct the over-temperature condition.
(i) generate an error code in response to an over-temperature condition; and (ii) deactivate the heating element in order to correct the over-temperature condition.
20. The module as defined in claim 18, wherein the set-point is defined as an operating range having an upper limit and a lower limit to which the temperature of the cleaning liquid is compared.
21. The module as defined in claim 12, wherein the enclosure further includes a main power switch, a circuit interrupter, a circuit interrupter reset button disposed on a movable cover and a surge suppressor.
22. The module as defined in claim 12, wherein the enclosure further includes a handle for lifting the module disposed adjacent a top edge thereof and a spacer for aligning the enclosure with respect to the reservoir disposed adjacent a bottom edge thereof.
23. The module as defined in claim 12, wherein the temperature controller is a modular unit replaceable from an exterior of the enclosure.
24. The module as defined in claim 12, wherein the temperature controller includes a main control for maintaining the cleaning temperature at a temperature set-point by receiving the sensor assembly signal, comparing the sensor assembly signal against the set-point, generating an activation signal if the sensor assembly signal is less than the set-point, and generating a deactivation signal if the sensor assembly signal is greater than the set-point, the main control is operatively coupled to an interface control for generating a heater element signal responsive to the activation and deactivation signal for activating and deactivating the heating element.
25. A method of operating a parts washer for washing mechanical parts including a parts receiving receptacle positionable on a reservoir for cleaning liquid, a drain opening formed in a part of the receptacle and a module for adjusting a temperature and circulation of the cleaning liquid, the method comprising the steps of:
qualifying an electrical service outlet to confirm proper wiring thereof;
connecting the module to the qualified electrical service outlet;
activating a main power switch on the module;
inputting a desired temperature set-point to a temperature controller associated with the module;
actuating a switch to activate a pump connected to the module for circulating the cleaning liquid from the reservoir into the receptacle; and cleaning parts.
qualifying an electrical service outlet to confirm proper wiring thereof;
connecting the module to the qualified electrical service outlet;
activating a main power switch on the module;
inputting a desired temperature set-point to a temperature controller associated with the module;
actuating a switch to activate a pump connected to the module for circulating the cleaning liquid from the reservoir into the receptacle; and cleaning parts.
26. The method as defined in claim 25, further including the steps of:
observing an over-temperature error code generated and displayed by the temperature controller;
resetting the temperature controller such that the temperature controller may run at the desired temperature set-point;
observing whether the over-temperature error code is repeated;
and adding cleaning liquid if the over-temperature error code is repeated.
observing an over-temperature error code generated and displayed by the temperature controller;
resetting the temperature controller such that the temperature controller may run at the desired temperature set-point;
observing whether the over-temperature error code is repeated;
and adding cleaning liquid if the over-temperature error code is repeated.
27. The method as defined in claim 25, wherein the set-point is defined as an operating range having an upper limit and a lower limit.
28. In a parts washer including a receptacle positionable on a container forming a cleaning liquid reservoir, a drain opening in said receptacle, and a module including a pump and motor secured thereto, said pump including an inlet and an outlet and a tube extending between said outlet and an interior portion of said receptacle, whereby activation of said motor turns said pump to pick up the cleaning liquid and circulate the cleaning liquid through said tube to the interior portion of said parts receiving receptacle through said drain opening and into said reservoir, the improvement comprising the module including a programmable temperature controller operatively connected to a sensor assembly and a heating element, wherein a desired set-point may be inputted to the temperature controller such that periodic activation and deactivation of the heating element in cooperation with the sensor assembly results in the cleaning liquid disposed at a temperature with in one degree Fahrenheit of the desired set-point.
29. The parts washer as defined in claim 28, wherein the sensor assembly includes a bridge thermally linking a temperature sensor and the heating element.
30. The parts washer as defined in claim 28, wherein the temperature controller is a modular unit replaceable from an exterior of the enclosure.
31. The parts washer as defined in claim 28, wherein a thermocouple of the sensor assembly disposed within a thermowell and the thermowell is disposed closely proximate to the heating element.
32. A sensor assembly for detecting a temperature and low liquid level condition of a cleaning liquid for use in connection with a parts washer positionable on a reservoir for the cleaning liquid, a drain opening formed in a part of the receptacle and a module, the sensor assembly comprising:
a thermocouple operatively coupled to a temperature controller of the module and disposed within a thermowell which is adapted for immersion in the cleaning liquid; and a bridge connected at a first-end to the thermowell and at a second end to a heating element such that the bridge conducts heat directly from the heating element to the thermowell and the thermocouple disposed therein when the cleaning liquid is in a low liquid level condition.
a thermocouple operatively coupled to a temperature controller of the module and disposed within a thermowell which is adapted for immersion in the cleaning liquid; and a bridge connected at a first-end to the thermowell and at a second end to a heating element such that the bridge conducts heat directly from the heating element to the thermowell and the thermocouple disposed therein when the cleaning liquid is in a low liquid level condition.
33. The sensor assembly as defined in claim 32, wherein the bridge is constructed from a thermally conductive material.
34. The sensor assembly as defined in claim 32, wherein the first end of the bridge engages the thermowell without encircling and the second end of the bridge engages the heating element without encircling.
35. The sensor assembly as defined in claim 32, wherein the first end of the bridge encircles the thermowell and engages the thermowell with an interference fit and the second end of the bridge is contiguous with the heating element.
36. A sensor assembly for detecting a temperature and low liquid level condition of a cleaning liquid for use in connection with a parts washer positionable atop a reservoir for the cleaning liquid, a drain opening formed in a part of the receptacle and a module, the sensor assembly comprising:
a thermocouple operatively coupled to a temperature controller of the module and disposed within a thermowell which is adapted for immersion in the cleaning liquid; and the thermowell disposed closely proximate the heating element such that when the cleaning liquid is in a low-liquid level condition the thermocouple detects a temperature of the heating element rather than a temperature of the cleaning liquid.
a thermocouple operatively coupled to a temperature controller of the module and disposed within a thermowell which is adapted for immersion in the cleaning liquid; and the thermowell disposed closely proximate the heating element such that when the cleaning liquid is in a low-liquid level condition the thermocouple detects a temperature of the heating element rather than a temperature of the cleaning liquid.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/412,068 US6874512B2 (en) | 2003-04-10 | 2003-04-10 | Parts washer with improved temperature and pump control |
US10/412,068 | 2003-04-10 | ||
PCT/US2004/005673 WO2004094079A1 (en) | 2003-04-10 | 2004-02-26 | Parts washer with improved temperature and pump control |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2521743A1 true CA2521743A1 (en) | 2004-11-04 |
CA2521743C CA2521743C (en) | 2012-07-31 |
Family
ID=33131144
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2521743A Expired - Lifetime CA2521743C (en) | 2003-04-10 | 2004-02-26 | Parts washer with improved temperature and pump control |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6874512B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP2556901A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1771098B (en) |
CA (1) | CA2521743C (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA05010331A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004094079A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2004100793B4 (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2010-04-29 | Peter Alan Bell | A portable oil filtering apparatus |
US7455067B1 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2008-11-25 | Cotton Randall D | Portable food tray pre-wash and water recycling apparatus |
US7740711B2 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2010-06-22 | Safety-Kleen Systems, Inc. | Parts washer heater pump module |
US8220471B2 (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2012-07-17 | Safety-Kleen Systems, Inc. | Multipurpose aqueous parts washer |
ITMI20070450A1 (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-08 | Rosauto Srl | INTENSIVE COMBINED WASHING DEVICE FOR SPRAY GUNS AND THEIR COMPONENTS |
US20090107579A1 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-30 | Smith Robin E | Loading system |
ITMI20081189A1 (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2010-01-01 | Rosauto Srl | WASHING DEVICE, EQUIPPED WITH WATER HEATING UNIT, FOR SPRAY GUNS AND THEIR COMPONENTS |
CN102343341A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-02-08 | 华尔润玻璃产业股份有限公司 | Device and method for cleaning gas valve of coal gas pressurizing machine |
US20130125933A1 (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-05-23 | Robert Brown, III | Quick disconnect power and pump system for manual parts washers |
CN108729987A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2018-11-02 | 沃特洛电气制造公司 | Improved air discharge heating apparatus |
US9976290B2 (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2018-05-22 | Moen Incorporated | Electronic plumbing fixture fitting with flow module |
US10493500B2 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2019-12-03 | David Jonathan Tafoya | Heat exchanger |
CN111889448A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-06 | 中机中联工程有限公司 | Self-adaptive uniform constant temperature control method for elongated piece cleaning production line |
US20230056911A1 (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2023-02-23 | Unified Brands, Inc. | Infinitely variable food washer and method thereof |
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US4284878A (en) * | 1979-08-20 | 1981-08-18 | Bourns Medical Systems, Inc. | Fluid level detector |
US4457805A (en) | 1981-04-03 | 1984-07-03 | Zerpa Industries, Inc. | Solvent recovery apparatus and method |
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FR2713521B1 (en) * | 1993-12-09 | 1996-03-22 | Lenglen Jean Luc | Method and machine for cleaning parts. |
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AU3823595A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-05-02 | Chemfree Corporation | Parts washing system |
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SE506208C2 (en) * | 1995-07-05 | 1997-11-24 | Aerocrine Systems Kb | Device for collecting gas from the upper respiratory tract and delivering this gas to the inhalation air in a respirator |
US6044852A (en) * | 1996-09-10 | 2000-04-04 | Landa, Inc. | Parts washer |
US6128438A (en) | 1997-12-26 | 2000-10-03 | Il Woo Engineering Co., Ltd. | Inflammable cleaning fluid heating apparatus |
US6199565B1 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2001-03-13 | Ronald H. Bluestone | Modular parts washing apparatus and servicing method |
US5950647A (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 1999-09-14 | Usher Oil Company | Parts washing apparatus |
US6279587B1 (en) | 1999-04-12 | 2001-08-28 | Soichiro Yamamoto | Parts washer with solvent recycling |
US6615658B2 (en) * | 1999-08-03 | 2003-09-09 | Charles Darwin Snelling | Method and apparatus for detecting the internal liquid level in a vessel |
-
2003
- 2003-04-10 US US10/412,068 patent/US6874512B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-02-26 WO PCT/US2004/005673 patent/WO2004094079A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-02-26 CN CN2004800096723A patent/CN1771098B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-26 MX MXPA05010331A patent/MXPA05010331A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-02-26 CA CA2521743A patent/CA2521743C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-26 EP EP12179947A patent/EP2556901A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-02-26 EP EP04749331.7A patent/EP1610912B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-01-28 US US11/045,699 patent/US7040161B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1610912A4 (en) | 2008-02-06 |
US20050126592A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
CA2521743C (en) | 2012-07-31 |
CN1771098B (en) | 2011-05-11 |
EP1610912B1 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
EP1610912A1 (en) | 2006-01-04 |
US6874512B2 (en) | 2005-04-05 |
US20040200504A1 (en) | 2004-10-14 |
WO2004094079A1 (en) | 2004-11-04 |
EP2556901A1 (en) | 2013-02-13 |
CN1771098A (en) | 2006-05-10 |
US7040161B2 (en) | 2006-05-09 |
MXPA05010331A (en) | 2005-11-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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EEER | Examination request |