CA2559397A1 - Substituted morpholine and thiomorpholine derivatives - Google Patents

Substituted morpholine and thiomorpholine derivatives Download PDF

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CA2559397A1
CA2559397A1 CA002559397A CA2559397A CA2559397A1 CA 2559397 A1 CA2559397 A1 CA 2559397A1 CA 002559397 A CA002559397 A CA 002559397A CA 2559397 A CA2559397 A CA 2559397A CA 2559397 A1 CA2559397 A1 CA 2559397A1
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phenyl
morpholin
acetamide
dimethyl
alk
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CA2559397C (en
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Christian Wenzel Tornoe
Mario Rottlander
Nikolay Khanzhin
Andreas Ritzen
William Patrick Watson
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H Lundbeck AS
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H. Lundbeck A/S
Christian Wenzel Tornoe
Mario Rottlander
Nikolay Khanzhin
Andreas Ritzen
William Patrick Watson
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    • C07D265/041,3-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-oxazines
    • C07D265/061,3-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-oxazines not condensed with other rings
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    • C07D295/00Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
    • C07D295/04Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
    • C07D295/12Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms
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    • C07D295/04Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
    • C07D295/12Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms
    • C07D295/135Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the substituent nitrogen atoms separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings
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    • C07D307/78Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans
    • C07D307/82Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
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    • C07D417/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond

Abstract

The present invention relates to morpholine and thiomorpholine derivatives o f the general formula I or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and their use.

Claims (20)

1. ~A substituted morpholine or thiomorpholine derivative of the general formula wherein q is 0 or 1;
W is O or S;
X is CO;
Z is O;

R1 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl,~
C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl, C3-7-cycloalk(en)yl-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, halo-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, halo-C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl, halo-C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, C1-6-alk(en/yn)yloxy, C3-8-cycloalk(en)yloxy and C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yloxy;

R2 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl, C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, halo-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, halo-C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl, halo-C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, C1-6-alk(en/yn)yloxy, C3-8-cycloalk(en)yloxy, C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yloxy, optionally substituted phenyl and optionally substituted pyridyl; wherein phenyl and pyridyl are optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently being halogen, C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl or C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl;

R3 is selected from the group consisting of C1-10-alk(en/yn)yl, C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl, C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, Ar-~
C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, Ar-C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl, Ar-C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl and Ar; and each of R4, R5, R6 and R7 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and Ar;

as the free base or salts thereof.
2. A compound according to claim 1 wherein q is 0.
3. A compound according to claim 1 wherein q is 1.
4. A compound according to any one of claims 1-3 wherein W is an oxygen atom.
5. A compound according to any one of claims 1-3 wherein W is a sulphur atom.
6. A compound according to any one of claims 1-5 wherein R1 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, halo-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl and C1-6-alk(en/yn)yloxy.
7. A compound according to any one of claims 1-6 wherein R2 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, halo-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, C1-6-alk(en/yn)yloxy, optionally substituted phenyl and optionally substituted pyridyl.
8. A compound according to claim 7 wherein optionally substituted phenyl and optionally substituted pyridyl may be substituted with one or more substituents independently being halogen or C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl.
9. A compound according to any one of claims 1-8 wherein R3 is selected from the group consisting of C1-10-alk(en/yn)yl, C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, Ar-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl and Ar.
10. A compound according to any one of claims 1-8 wherein any Ar may be substituted with one or more substituents independently being halogen, C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, halo-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl or C1-6-alk(en/yn)yloxy.
11. A substituted morpholine derivative according to claim 1, wherein q is 0 or 1;
W is O or S;
X is CO;
Z is O;
R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, halo-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl and cyano;
R3 is selected from the group consisting of C1-10-alk(en/yn)yl, C3-8-cycloalk(en)yl-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl, Ar-C1-6-alk(en/yn)yl and Ar; and R4, R5, R6 and R7 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and Ar;
or salts thereof.
12. A compound according to any one of claims 1-11, said compound being selected from the group consisting of:
N-(2-Bromo-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-2-(4-fluoro phenyl)-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-(2-bromo-6-trifluoromethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
N-(2-Bromo-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-3-cyclopentyl-propionamide;
N-(2-Chloro-6-cyano-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-3-cyclohexyl-propionamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-thiomorpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-[2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-phenyl-morpholin-4-yl)-phenyl]-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N[2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-phenyl-thiomorpholin-4-yl)-phenyl]-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N[2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-pyridin-3-yl-thiomorpholin-4-yl)-phenyl]-acetamide;

2-Cyclopentyl-N-{2 6-dimethyl-4-[2-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-thiomorpholin-4 yl]-phenyl-acetamide;
N-{4-[2-(2-Chloro phenyl)-thiomorpholin-4 yl]-2,6-dimethyl phenyl}-2-cyclopentyl-acetamide;
2-Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2 yl-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
2-Cyclohexyl-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
3-(3,4-Difluoro-phenyl)-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-propionamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
(2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-carbamic acid butyl ester;
2-(4-Chloro phenyl)-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
2,3-Dihydro-benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid (2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;
3-Cyclohexyl-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-propionamide;~
3-Cyclopentyl-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-propionamide;
N-(2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-2-(4-fluoro phenyl)-acetamide;
N-(2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-2-thiophen-2-yl-acetamide;
N-(2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4 yl-phenyl)-3,3-dimethyl-butyramide;
Hexanoic acid (2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;
2-Cycloheptyl-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
(2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-carbamic acid benzyl ester;
(2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4 yl phenyl)-carbamic acid 2-chloro-benzyl ester;
3,5,5-Trimethyl-hexanoic acid (2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;
Octanoic acid (2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;
Heptanoic acid (2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;
N-(2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-2-phenyl-acetamide 2-(3,4-Dichloro-phenyl)-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-~
acetamide;
2-(4-Allyloxy-3-chloro-phenyl)-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
N-(2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-2-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-acetamide;
N-(2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-2-naphthalen-2-yl-acetamide;

3-(3-Chloro phenyl)-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-propionamide;
N-(2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-2-(3,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-acetamide;~
2-(3-Bromo-phenyl)-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
2-(3-Chloro-phenyl)-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
N-(2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-2-p-tolyl-acetamide;
N-(2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-2-m-tolyl-acetamide;
2-(3,4-Difluoro phenyl)-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
N-(2,6-Dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-acetamide;
N-(2-Bromo-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-3-cyclohexyl-propionamide;
N-(2-Bromo-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-acetamide;
N-(2-Bromo-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propionamide;
N-(2-Bromo-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-buyramide;
N-(2-Chloro-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-2-(3 fluoro phenyl)-~
acetamide;
N-(2-Chloro-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-2-cyclopentyl-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-{2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-morpholin-4-yl]-phenyl-acetamide;
N-{4-[2-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-morpholin-4-yl]-2,6-dimethyl-phenyl}-2-cyclopentyl-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-{4-[2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-morpholin-4-yl]-2,6-dimethyl-phenyl}-acetamide;
2-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
Pentanoic acid (2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;
4-Methyl-pentanoic acid (2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;
2-Cyclopent-2-enyl-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
5-Methyl-hexanoic acid (2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;
3-Methyl-pentanoic acid (2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;
Hex-5-enoic acid (2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;
3-Ethyl-pentanoic acid (2,6-dimethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;

82~

2-Cyclopentyl-N-(4-morpholin-4-yl-2-pyridin-3-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-(5-morpholin-4-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-biphenyl-2-yl)-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-(4'-fluoro-5-morpholin-4-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-biphenyl-2 yl)-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-(4'-methyl-5-morpholin-4-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-biphenyl-2-yl)-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-(3'-methyl-5-morpholin-4-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-biphenyl-2-yl)-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-(3',4'-difluoro-5-morpholin-4-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-biphenyl-2-yl)-acetamide;
2-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-N-(4-morpholin-4-yl-2-pyridin-3-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-(2,6-diethyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-(2,6-diisopropyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-(2,6-difluoro-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
Hexanoic acid(2,6-difluoro-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;
N-(2,6-Difluoro-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-3,3-dimethyl-butyramide;
N (2,6-Difluoro-4-morpholin-4-yl phenyl)-2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-acetamide;
2-Cyclopent-2-enyl-N-(2,6-difluoro-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
2-Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl-N-(2,6-difluoro-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
2-Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl-N-(2-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-acetamide;
5-Methyl-pentanoic acid (2-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-amide;
5-Methyl-hexanoic acid (2-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-amide;
2-Cyclopent-2-enyl-N-(2-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-acetamide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-(2-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-acetamide;
Hexanoic acid (2-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-amide;

3,3-Dimethyl-N-(2-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-butyramide;
2-(3,4-Difluoro-phenyl)-N-(2-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-6-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-acetamide;~
Hexanoic acid (2-methoxy-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;
2-Cyclopentyl-N-(2-methoxy-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;~
N-(2-Methoxy-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-3,3-dimethyl-butyramide;
2-(3,4-Difluoro-phenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
2-Cyclopent-2-enyl-N-(2-methoxy-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
2-(3-Fluoro-phenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
2-Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl-N-(2-methoxy-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-acetamide;
4-Methyl-pentanoic acid (2-methoxy-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;
5-Methyl-hexanoic acid (2-methoxy-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-amide;
N-(2-Chloro-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-acetamide; and N-(2-Chloro-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-2-cyclopentyl-acetamide.
13. ~A pharmaceutical composition comprising one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or diluents and one or more compounds according to any one of claims 1-12.
14. ~Use of a pharmaceutical composition according to claim 13 for increasing ion flow in a potassium channel of a mammal such as a human.
15. ~Use according to Claim 14 for the treatment of a disorder or disease being responsive to an increased ion flow in a potassium channel, such disorder or disease is preferably a disorder or disease of the central nervous system.
16. Use according to Claim 15 wherein the disorder or disease to be treated is selected from the group consisting of seizure disorders, anxiety disorders, neuropathic pain and migraine pain disorders and neurodegenerative disorders.
17. Use according to Claim 16 wherein the seizure disorders are selected from the group consisting of acute seizures, convulsions, status epilepticus, epilepsy such as epileptic syndromes and epileptic seizures.
18. Use according to Claim 16 wherein the anxiety disorders are selected from the group consisting of anxiety and disorders and diseases related to panic attack, agoraphobia, panic disorder with agoraphobia, panic disorder without agoraphobia, agoraphobia without history of panic disorder, specific phobia, social phobia and other specific phobias, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, acute stress disorders, generalized anxiety disorder, anxiety disorder due to general medical condition, substance-induced anxiety disorder, separation anxiety disorder, adjustment disorders, performance anxiety, hypochondriacal disorders, anxiety disorder due to general medical condition and substance-induced anxiety disorder and anxiety disorder not otherwise specified.
19. Use according to Claim 16 wherein the neuropathic pain and migraine pain disorders are selected from the group consisting of allodynia, hyperalgesic pain, phantom pain, neuropathic pain related to diabetic neuropathy, neuropathic pain related to trigeminal neuralgia and neupathic pain related to migraine.
20. Use according to Claim 16 wherein the neurodegenerative disorders are selected from the group consisting of Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's chorea, multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Creutzfeld-Jakob's disease, Parkinson's disease, encephalopathies induced by AIDS or infection by rubella viruses, herpes viruses, borrelia or unknown pathogens, trauma-induced neurodegenerations, neuronal hyperexcitation states such as in medicament withdrawal or intoxication and neurodegenerative diseases of the peripheral nervous system such as polyneuropathies and polyneuritides.
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