CA2579114A1 - Device and method for generating a multi-channel signal or a parameter data set - Google Patents

Device and method for generating a multi-channel signal or a parameter data set Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2579114A1
CA2579114A1 CA002579114A CA2579114A CA2579114A1 CA 2579114 A1 CA2579114 A1 CA 2579114A1 CA 002579114 A CA002579114 A CA 002579114A CA 2579114 A CA2579114 A CA 2579114A CA 2579114 A1 CA2579114 A1 CA 2579114A1
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Prior art keywords
configuration
parameter
data
cue
meaning
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CA002579114A
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French (fr)
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CA2579114C (en
Inventor
Ralph Sperschneider
Juergen Herre
Johannes Hilpert
Christian Ertel
Stefan Geyersberger
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Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
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Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
Ralph Sperschneider
Juergen Herre
Johannes Hilpert
Christian Ertel
Stefan Geyersberger
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Publication of CA2579114A1 publication Critical patent/CA2579114A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L19/00Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
    • G10L19/008Multichannel audio signal coding or decoding using interchannel correlation to reduce redundancy, e.g. joint-stereo, intensity-coding or matrixing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04SSTEREOPHONIC SYSTEMS 
    • H04S3/00Systems employing more than two channels, e.g. quadraphonic

Abstract

In order to carry out a flexible signaling of a synchronous mode or of an asynchronous mode during multichannel parameter reconstruction, a parameter configuration instruction is inserted into the data flow and is used by a configuration device on the part of a multichannel decoder for configuring a multichannel reconstruction device. If the parameter configuration instruction has a first meaning, the configuration device searches within its input data for additional items of configuration information whereas, when the parameter configuration instruction has another meaning, the configuration device, based on items of information concerning an encoding algorithm with which transmission channel data have been encoded, carry out a configuration setting of the multichannel reconstruction device whereby efficiently and flexibly ensuring that a correct allocation between parameter data and decoded transmission channel data is always maintained.

Claims (21)

1. Device for generating a multi-channel signal using input data which include transmission channel data representing M transmission channels and parameter data to obtain K output channels, wherein the M
transmission channels and the parameter data together represent N original channels, wherein M is less than N and equal to or larger than 1, and wherein K is larger than M, wherein the input data comprise a parameter configuration cue (41), comprising:

multi-channel reconstruction means (24) designed to generate the K output channels from the transmission channel data and the parameter data; and configuration means (26) for configuring the multi-channel reconstruction means, wherein the configuration means is designed to read the input data to interpret (30) the parameter configuration cue, when the parameter configuration cue has a first meaning, extract (31) configuration information contained in the input data and effect (34) a configuration setting of the multi-channel reconstruction means, and when the parameter configuration cue has a second meaning differing from the first meaning, configure (34) the multi-channel reconstruction means using information on a coding algorithm (23) with which the transmission channel data have been decoded from a coded version thereof so that the configuration setting of the multi-channel reconstruction means is identical to a configuration setting of the coding algorithm (23) or depends on a configuration setting of the coding algorithm (23).
2. Device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission channel data comprise a transmission channel data stream having a transmission channel data syntax, wherein the parameter data comprise a parameter data stream having a parameter data syntax, wherein the transmission channel data syntax differs from the parameter data syntax, and wherein the parameter configuration cue is inserted in the parameter data according to this syntax, wherein the configuration means (26) is designed to read the parameter data according to the parameter data syntax and to extract (30) the parameter configuration cue.
3. Device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the multi-channel reconstruction means (24) is designed to perform processing in blocks, wherein the transmission channel data are a sequence of samples, and wherein the configuration setting includes a block length or an advance number of samples which are newly processed by the multi-channel reconstruction means (24) per processing of a block.
4. Device according to claim 3, wherein the transmission channel data are time samples of the at least one transmission channel, and the multi-channel reconstruction means (24) comprises a filter bank to convert a block of time samples of the transmission channel data to a frequency domain representation.
5. Device according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the parameter data comprise a sequence of blocks of parameter values, wherein a block of parameter values is associated with a time portion of the at least one transmission channel, wherein the multi-channel reconstruction means (24) is designed so that the configuration setting causes the block of parameter values and the associated time portion of the at least one transmission channel to be used for generating the K output channels.
6. Device according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the coding algorithm (23) is one of a plurality of various coding algorithms, and wherein the configuration means (26) comprises look-up table means which includes an index and a set of configuration information associated with the index for a coding algorithm, which respectively comprise the configuration setting for the coding algorithms, wherein the configuration means (26) is designed to determined the index for the look-up table from the information on the coding algorithm and to determine (33) therefrom the configuration information for the multi-channel reconstruction means.
7. Device according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the input data comprise configuration information for the multi-channel reconstruction means (24) in the case of a parameter configuration cue having the first meaning, and comprise only part of or no configuration information for the multi-channel reconstruction means in the case of the parameter configuration cue having the second meaning.
8. Device according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the configuration means (26) is designed to extract only part of required configuration information from the input data when the parameter configuration cue has the second meaning, and to use a remaining part of configuration information from preset configuration information known to the multi-channel reconstruction means.
9. Device according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the configuration means (26) is designed to obtain the information on the coding algorithm via a connecting line via which the configuration means may be connected to a decoder which generates the transmission channel data from the coded transmission channel data, or to obtain the information on the coding algorithm by reading the transmission channel data or the coded transmission channel data, when the parameter configuration cue has the second meaning.
10. Device according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the input data further comprise a continuation cue (41), and wherein the configuration means (26) is designed to read and interpret (29) the continuation cue to effect a fixedly set or previously signaled configuration setting of the multi-channel reconstruction means in a case of the continuation cue having a first meaning, and to configure (30) the multi-channel reconstruction means on the basis of the parameter configuration cue only in the case of the continuation cue having a second meaning differing from the first meaning.
11. Device according to claim 10, wherein the continuation cue is associated with the parameter data according to a parameter data syntax and is a flag in the parameter data stream.
12. Device according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the parameter configuration cue is associated with the parameter data according to a parameter data syntax and is a flag in the parameter data stream.
13. Device according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the continuation cue or the parameter configuration cue each include a single bit.
14. Method for generating a multi-channel signal using input data which include transmission channel data representing M transmission channels and parameter data to obtain K output channels, wherein the M
transmission channels and the parameter data together represent N original channels, wherein M is less than N and equal to or larger than 1, and wherein K is larger than M, wherein the input data comprise a parameter configuration cue (41), comprising:

reconstructing (24) the K output channels from the transmission channel data and the parameter data according to a reconstruction algorithm;

configuring (26) the reconstruction algorithm by the following sub-steps:

reading the input data to interpret (30) the parameter configuration cue;

when the parameter configuration cue has a first meaning, extracting (31) configuration information contained in the input data and effecting (34) a configuration setting of the reconstruction algorithm, and when the parameter configuration cue has a second meaning differing from the first meaning, effecting (34) the configuration setting of the reconstruction algorithm using information on a coding algorithm (23) with which the transmission channel data have been decoded from a coded version thereof, so that the configuration setting is identical to a configuration setting of the coding algorithm (23) or depends on a configuration setting of the coding algorithm (23).
15. Device for generating a parameter data output which, together with transmission channel data including M
transmission channels, represent N original channels, wherein M is less than N and is equal to or larger than 1, comprising:

multi-channel parameter means (11) for providing the parameter data;

signaling means (14) for determining a parameter configuration cue, wherein the parameter configuration cue has a first meaning when configuration information contained in the parameter data output is to be used for a multi-channel reconstruction means, and wherein the parameter configuration cue has a second meaning when configuration data are to be used for a multi-channel reconstruction which are based on a coding algorithm to be used for coding or decoding the M
transmission channels; and configuration data writing means (15) for outputting the configuration information to obtain the parameter data output.
16. Device according to claim 15, wherein the configuration data writing means (15) is designed to insert a continuation cue into the parameter data set, wherein the continuation cue causes a fixedly set previously signaled configuration setting to be used in a multi-channel reconstruction when it has a first meaning, and causes that a configuration of a multi-channel reconstruction is to take place using the parameter configuration cue when the continuation cue has a second meaning differing from the first meaning.
17. Device according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the configuration data writing means is designed to associate no or only part of necessary configuration information with the parameter data set when the parameter configuration cue has the second meaning (17).
18. Method for generating a parameter data output which, together with transmission channel data including M
transmission channels, represent N original channels, wherein M is less than N and is equal to or larger than 1, comprising:

providing (11) the parameter data;

determining (14) a parameter configuration cue, wherein the parameter configuration cue has a first meaning when configuration information contained in the parameter data output is to be used for a multi-channel reconstruction algorithm, and wherein the parameter configuration cue has a second meaning when configuration data are to be used for a multi-channel reconstruction which are based on a coding algorithm to be used for coding or decoding the M transmission channels; and outputting (15) the configuration information to obtain the parameter data output.
19. Device for generating a parameter data output which, together with transmission channel data including M
transmission channels, represent N original channels, wherein M is less than N and is equal to or larger than 1, using input data, wherein the input data comprise a parameter configuration cue (41) which has a first meaning that configuration information for a multi-channel reconstruction means is contained in the input data, or has a second meaning that the multi-channel reconstruction means is to use configuration information depending on a coding algorithm (23) with which the transmission channel data have been decoded from a coded version thereof, comprising:

writing means for writing configuration data, wherein the writing means is designed to read the input data to interpret (30) the parameter configuration cue, and when the parameter configuration cue has the second meaning, retrieve and output as the configuration data information on a coding algorithm (23) with which the transmission channel data have been decoded from a coded version thereof.
20. Method for generating a parameter data output which, together with transmission channel data including M
transmission channels, represent N original channels, wherein M is less than N and is equal to or larger than 1, using input data, wherein the input data comprise a parameter configuration cue (41) which has a first meaning that configuration information for a multi-channel reconstruction means is contained in the input data, or has a second meaning that the multi-channel reconstruction means is to use configuration information depending on a coding algorithm (23) with which the transmission channel data have been decoded from a coded version thereof, comprising:

reading the input data to interpret (30) the parameter configuration cue, and when the parameter configuration cue has the second meaning, retrieving information on a coding algorithm (23) with which the transmission channel data have been decoded from a coded version thereof, and outputting the retrieved configuration data.
21. Computer program having a program code for performing the method according to claim 14, claim 18 or claim 20, when the computer program runs on a computer.
CA2579114A 2004-09-08 2005-08-10 Device and method for generating a multi-channel signal or a parameter data set Active CA2579114C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004043521.9 2004-09-08
DE102004043521A DE102004043521A1 (en) 2004-09-08 2004-09-08 Device and method for generating a multi-channel signal or a parameter data set
PCT/EP2005/008694 WO2006027079A1 (en) 2004-09-08 2005-08-10 Device and method for reconstructing a multichannel audio signal and for generating a parameter data record therefor

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EP (1) EP1687809B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4601669B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100857920B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101014999B (en)
AT (1) ATE409938T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2005281966B2 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0515651B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2579114C (en)
DE (2) DE102004043521A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2314706T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1093595A1 (en)
IL (1) IL181743A0 (en)
MX (1) MX2007002854A (en)
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PT (1) PT1687809E (en)
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AU2005281966A1 (en) 2006-03-16
PT1687809E (en) 2009-01-14
EP1687809B1 (en) 2008-10-01
HK1093595A1 (en) 2007-03-02
RU2355046C2 (en) 2009-05-10
EP1687809A1 (en) 2006-08-09
NO20071132L (en) 2007-04-03
KR100857920B1 (en) 2008-09-10
CN101014999A (en) 2007-08-08
WO2006027079A1 (en) 2006-03-16
US20070206690A1 (en) 2007-09-06
BRPI0515651B1 (en) 2019-07-02
ES2314706T3 (en) 2009-03-16
AU2005281966B2 (en) 2008-07-17
BRPI0515651A (en) 2008-07-29
DE102004043521A1 (en) 2006-03-23
CN101014999B (en) 2011-04-27
JP2008512708A (en) 2008-04-24
NO338932B1 (en) 2016-10-31
MX2007002854A (en) 2007-05-08
JP4601669B2 (en) 2010-12-22
CA2579114C (en) 2011-05-10
DE502005005522D1 (en) 2008-11-13
RU2007112943A (en) 2008-10-20
US8731204B2 (en) 2014-05-20
ATE409938T1 (en) 2008-10-15
IL181743A0 (en) 2007-07-04

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