CA2604347A1 - Diffusion device and method of diffusing - Google Patents

Diffusion device and method of diffusing Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2604347A1
CA2604347A1 CA002604347A CA2604347A CA2604347A1 CA 2604347 A1 CA2604347 A1 CA 2604347A1 CA 002604347 A CA002604347 A CA 002604347A CA 2604347 A CA2604347 A CA 2604347A CA 2604347 A1 CA2604347 A1 CA 2604347A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
diffusion device
pump assembly
top cover
active materials
active material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002604347A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2604347C (en
Inventor
Simon M. Conway
Thomas Jaworski
Heather R. Schramm
Scott D. Walter
Jeffrey L. Crull
Lawrence J. Fenske
Jonathan M. Mick
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SC Johnson and Son Inc
Original Assignee
S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
Simon M. Conway
Thomas Jaworski
Heather R. Schramm
Scott D. Walter
Jeffrey L. Crull
Lawrence J. Fenske
Jonathan M. Mick
Bit 7, Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc., Simon M. Conway, Thomas Jaworski, Heather R. Schramm, Scott D. Walter, Jeffrey L. Crull, Lawrence J. Fenske, Jonathan M. Mick, Bit 7, Inc filed Critical S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
Publication of CA2604347A1 publication Critical patent/CA2604347A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2604347C publication Critical patent/CA2604347C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
    • A61L9/127—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor comprising a wick
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/02—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery
    • B05B12/04—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery for sequential operation or multiple outlets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • B05B17/0607—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
    • A61L9/125—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor emanating multiple odours
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • B05B17/0607—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
    • B05B17/0638—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers spray being produced by discharging the liquid or other fluent material through a plate comprising a plurality of orifices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/65—Vaporizers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/88—Aroma dispensers

Abstract

A diffusion device (50) comprises a bottom portion (54) having a bottom cover (57) disposed thereon. The device further includes a top portion (52) having a top cover (56) disposed atop the bottom portion (54) and a pump assembly disposed between the top cover (56) and the bottom cover (57). First, second, and third arm portions extend from the pump assembly, wherein the first, second, and third arm portions include first, second, and third piezoelectric devices, respectively, attached thereto.

Claims (20)

1. A diffusion device, comprising:
a bottom portion having a bottom cover disposed thereon;
a top portion having a top cover disposed atop the bottom portion;
a pump assembly disposed between the top cover and the bottom cover; and first, second, and third arm portions extending from the pump assembly, wherein the first, second, and third arm portions include first, second, and third piezoelectric devices, respectively, attached thereto.
2. The diffusion device of claim 1, further including a support that is secured to and extends from the bottom cover and wherein the support connects the bottom portion and the pump assembly.
3. The diffusion device of claim 2, wherein the pump assembly is connected to the support by a screw.
4. The diffusion device of claim 2, further including first, second, and third containers having first, second, and third wicks, respectively, wherein the first, second, and third containers are manually attached to the first, second, and third arm portions of the pump assembly such that the first, second, and third wicks are disposed adjacent the first, second, and third piezoelectric devices, respectively, when the containers are inserted into the device.
5. The diffusion device of claim 2, wherein the pump assembly is spring-loaded and slidingly connected to the support.
6. The diffusion device of claim 1, further including an operating mode selector that is adapted to control the mode of operation of the device and which includes five positions, wherein the device includes at least first and second modes of operation.
7. The diffusion device of claim 6, wherein the modes of operation may be selected from the group of modes comprising: emitting the first active material, emitting the second active material, emitting the third active material, alternating between the first, second, and third active materials at a first predetermined duration, alternating between the first, second, and third active materials at a second predetermined duration, increasing the emission of one or more active materials over time, decreasing the emission of one or more active materials over time, and periodically discontinuing emission of one or more active materials over time.
8. The diffusion device of claim 6, further including an emission frequency selector that includes five positions that allow the device to be set at one of five different dwell times, where the dwell time is the time between sprays.
9. The diffusion device of claim 1, further including first, second, and third containers having first, second, and third wicks, respectively, wherein the first, second, and third wicks are disposed adjacent the first, second, and third piezoelectric devices when the top cover is disposed atop the bottom portion.
10. The diffusion device of claim 9, wherein the first, second, and third wicks are not disposed adjacent the first, second, and third piezoelectric devices when the top cover is removed from the bottom portion.
11. The diffusion device of claim 1, further including at least one battery that provides power to energize the piezoelectric devices.
12. The diffusion device of claim 11, further including a door in a bottom surface of the bottom portion, wherein the door may be opened to insert and remove the at least one battery.
13. The diffusion device of claim 1, wherein the top cover is formed into three columns and wherein one of the columns includes first and second flexible portions comprising flaps and wherein pressure may be exerted on the first and second flexible portions to remove the top cover from the diffusion device.
14. A diffusion device, comprising:
a top portion having a top cover and a bottom portion having a bottom cover, wherein the top cover is disposed atop the bottom cover, thereby forming a cavity therebetween;
a container disposed in cavity, wherein the container includes an active material therein and a wick extending therefrom;
a spring-loaded pump assembly slidingly connected to the bottom cover and including a piezoelectric element extending therefrom;
wherein when the top cover is inserted over the spring-loaded pump assembly, the pump assembly moves downwardly such that the piezoelectric element is moved into contact with the wick extending from the container and when the cover is removed, the pump assembly moves upwardly and out of contact with the wick.
15. The diffusion device of claim 14, wherein the top cover and the bottom cover form first, second, and third cavities therebetween and wherein first, second, and third containers having first, second, and third active materials therein and first, second, and third wicks, respectively, extending therefrom are disposed within the first, second, and third cavities, respectively.
16. The diffusion device of claim 15, wherein the spring-loaded pump assembly includes first, second, and third piezoelectric elements extending therefrom that are moved into contact with the first, second, and third wicks when the top cover is inserted over the spring-loaded pump assembly.
17. The diffusion device of claim 15, wherein the first, second, and third active materials are different.
18. A method of diffusing first, second, and third active materials from a diffusion device, the method comprising the steps of:
selecting an intensity level for dispersion of the active material(s), wherein the intensity level is determined by the time between active material emissions;
and selecting from one of five different modes of operation including emitting the first active material;
emitting the second active material;
emitting the third active material;
alternating between emission of at least two of the first, second, and third active materials based on a first predetermined duration; and alternating between emission of at least two of the first, second, and third active materials based on a second predetermined duration.
19. The method of claim 18, wherein the method further includes the step of inserting at least one battery into the diffusion device.
20. The method of claim 18, wherein the method further includes the step of plugging the device into a conventional household power source.
CA2604347A 2005-04-12 2006-04-12 Diffusion device and method of diffusing Expired - Fee Related CA2604347C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US67051905P 2005-04-12 2005-04-12
US60/670,519 2005-04-12
US11/131,718 2005-05-18
US11/131,718 US7469844B2 (en) 2002-11-08 2005-05-18 Diffusion device and method of diffusing
PCT/US2006/013600 WO2006110794A1 (en) 2005-04-12 2006-04-12 Diffusion device and method of diffusing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2604347A1 true CA2604347A1 (en) 2006-10-19
CA2604347C CA2604347C (en) 2011-01-18

Family

ID=36675927

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2604347A Expired - Fee Related CA2604347C (en) 2005-04-12 2006-04-12 Diffusion device and method of diffusing

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7469844B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1888256B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4913127B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20080009686A (en)
AT (1) ATE473055T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2006235470B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2604347C (en)
DE (1) DE602006015307D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2348331T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2006110794A1 (en)

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US20050205916A1 (en) 2005-09-22
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ATE473055T1 (en) 2010-07-15
EP1888256B1 (en) 2010-07-07

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