CA2706360A1 - Method and apparatus for relieving residual stress in welded pipe joints - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for relieving residual stress in welded pipe joints Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2706360A1
CA2706360A1 CA2706360A CA2706360A CA2706360A1 CA 2706360 A1 CA2706360 A1 CA 2706360A1 CA 2706360 A CA2706360 A CA 2706360A CA 2706360 A CA2706360 A CA 2706360A CA 2706360 A1 CA2706360 A1 CA 2706360A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
pipe
butt
welded part
watertight space
welded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2706360A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2706360C (en
Inventor
Satoru Aoike
Masakazu Hisatsune
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi GE Nuclear Energy Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy, Ltd.
Satoru Aoike
Masakazu Hisatsune
Hitachi, Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy, Ltd., Satoru Aoike, Masakazu Hisatsune, Hitachi, Ltd. filed Critical Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy, Ltd.
Publication of CA2706360A1 publication Critical patent/CA2706360A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2706360C publication Critical patent/CA2706360C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/10Means for stopping flow from or in pipes or hoses
    • F16L55/103Means for stopping flow from or in pipes or hoses by temporarily freezing liquid sections in the pipe

Abstract

Residual stress in a butt-welded part of a pipe is improved where the butt-welded part is welded by abutting pipes to be welded. An outer surface of the pipe is cooled at each side of the butt-welded part to form ice plugs defining a watertight space therebetween inside the pipe. An outer surface of the pipe is cooled defining the watertight space to increase a water pressure in the watertight space to expand the butt-welded part of the watertight space in the pipe. A strain on the outer surface of the pipe is measured with a strain gauge at the butt-welded part to confirm that the outer surface of the pipe at the butt-welded part starts to plastically deform. In order to cool the outer surface of the pipe defining the watertight space, the above process is stopped.

Claims (5)

1. A method for improving residual stress in a butt-welded part of a pipe, wherein the butt-welded part is welded by abutting pipes to be welded, comprising:

cooling an outer surface of the pipe at each side of the butt-welded part to form ice plugs defining a watertight space therebetween inside the pipe;
then, cooling an outer surface of the pipe defining the watertight space to increase a water pressure in the watertight space to expand the butt-welded part of the watertight space in the pipe;

measuring, with a strain gauge, a strain on the outer surface of the pipe at the butt-welded part to confirm that the outer surface of the pipe at the butt-welded part starts to plastically deform; and then, stopping to cool the outer surface of the pipe defining the watertight space.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of cooling the outer surface of the pipe defining the watertight space includes cooling at each side of the butt-welded part.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the step of stopping to cool the outer surface of the pipe defining the watertight space includes stopping to cool when the measured strain of the outer surface of the pipe at the butt-welded part becomes about twice of a strain with which plastic deformation of a material of the pipe starts.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pipe is made of an austenitic stainless steel.
5. An apparatus for improving residual stress at a butt-welded part of a pipe, wherein the butt-welded part is welded by abutting pipes to be welded, comprising:

refrigerant containers for forming the ice plugs, placed on an outer surface of the pipe at each side of the butt-welded part to form ice plugs defining a watertight space therebetween inside the pipe; and a refrigerant container for expanding the pipe, placed on the outer surface of the pipe defining the watertight space after forming the ice plug to increase the water pressure in the watertight space to expand the butt-welded part of the watertight space in the pipe; and a strain gauge placed on an outer surface of the pipe at the butt-welded part, for confirming start of plastic deformation of the outer surface of the pipe at the butt-welded part.
CA2706360A 2005-05-31 2006-05-29 Method and apparatus for relieving residual stress in welded pipe joints Active CA2706360C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005-158290 2005-05-31
JP2005158290A JP4448791B2 (en) 2005-05-31 2005-05-31 Method and apparatus for improving residual stress in piping
CA2548877A CA2548877C (en) 2005-05-31 2006-05-29 Method and apparatus for relieving tensile residual stress in welded pipe joints

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2548877A Division CA2548877C (en) 2005-05-31 2006-05-29 Method and apparatus for relieving tensile residual stress in welded pipe joints

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2706360A1 true CA2706360A1 (en) 2006-11-30
CA2706360C CA2706360C (en) 2012-12-04

Family

ID=37480438

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2548877A Active CA2548877C (en) 2005-05-31 2006-05-29 Method and apparatus for relieving tensile residual stress in welded pipe joints
CA2706360A Active CA2706360C (en) 2005-05-31 2006-05-29 Method and apparatus for relieving residual stress in welded pipe joints

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2548877A Active CA2548877C (en) 2005-05-31 2006-05-29 Method and apparatus for relieving tensile residual stress in welded pipe joints

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (3) US7565812B2 (en)
JP (1) JP4448791B2 (en)
CA (2) CA2548877C (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP4448791B2 (en) * 2005-05-31 2010-04-14 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 Method and apparatus for improving residual stress in piping
JP2008238190A (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-09 Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy Ltd Method for improving residual stress of piping
JP4448873B2 (en) * 2007-08-29 2010-04-14 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 Residual stress improvement method for small diameter piping
JP5237750B2 (en) * 2008-10-17 2013-07-17 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 How to improve residual stress in piping
JP5367558B2 (en) * 2009-12-25 2013-12-11 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 How to improve residual stress in piping
JP2014069207A (en) 2012-09-28 2014-04-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Apparatus and method for expanding pipe diameter
CN104785932B (en) * 2015-05-02 2017-02-01 汪浩 Pipeline welding seam stress relief device
CN104785933B (en) * 2015-05-02 2017-02-01 汪浩 Large-pipe-diameter pipeline weld seam stress eliminating device
CN107671459A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-02-09 汉能机器人自动化(丹阳)有限公司 Single-station automobile buffer beam welding system
CN109351838A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-02-19 房县诚信汽配有限责任公司 A kind of automobile pipe part internal high pressure forming technique
CN110542504A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-06 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 Explosive part residual stress testing system and method based on hydraulic fracturing method
CN112170996A (en) * 2020-09-01 2021-01-05 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 Welding method for butt joint of T2 red copper and S32168 stainless steel tube

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US3695301A (en) * 1971-06-07 1972-10-03 Halliburton Co Apparatus and method for pipeline testing
US3926006A (en) * 1973-04-09 1975-12-16 Cap Con International Inc Method and apparatus of freezing a plug in a pipe for pressure testing
US4220012A (en) * 1976-09-13 1980-09-02 Brister Beryle D Apparatus for freezing a slug of liquid in a section of a large diameter fluid transmission line
US4267699A (en) * 1979-02-21 1981-05-19 Bahrenburg Harry H Freeze isolation seal
US4309875A (en) * 1979-05-14 1982-01-12 Gerald M. D'Agostino Pipe freezer or the like
JPS5775296A (en) 1980-10-29 1982-05-11 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Method for improving residual stress of welded joint part of pipe
JPS57175094A (en) 1981-04-20 1982-10-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Improving method for residual stress in welded joint part of pipes
JPS57177924A (en) 1981-04-28 1982-11-01 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Improving method for residual stress on both surfaces
US4433556A (en) * 1981-10-19 1984-02-28 Temp-Control Corporation Pipe freezing device
US4416118A (en) * 1981-12-21 1983-11-22 Brister Beryle D Method and apparatus for controlling the formation of a temporary plug in a fluid transmission line
US5018360A (en) * 1990-06-14 1991-05-28 Jones Jeffrey K Frosted sculpture method and apparatus
US5680770A (en) * 1996-11-04 1997-10-28 Freeze Service, Inc. Pipe freezing apparatus
JP4176197B2 (en) 1998-08-12 2008-11-05 関西電力株式会社 A method to improve the internal residual stress state of small diameter pipes
JP3746651B2 (en) 1999-11-26 2006-02-15 三菱重工業株式会社 Method and apparatus for reducing welding residual stress
WO2001042865A1 (en) * 1999-12-10 2001-06-14 Gentech Investment Group Ag. Man-machine interface having relative position sensor
AUPQ788000A0 (en) * 2000-05-30 2000-06-22 Structural Monitoring Systems Ltd Apparatus and method for measurement of the permeability of materials
JP4300085B2 (en) 2003-09-26 2009-07-22 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 How to improve residual stress in piping
JP4448791B2 (en) * 2005-05-31 2010-04-14 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 Method and apparatus for improving residual stress in piping
JP5367558B2 (en) * 2009-12-25 2013-12-11 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 How to improve residual stress in piping

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20090255275A1 (en) 2009-10-15
CA2706360C (en) 2012-12-04
CA2548877A1 (en) 2006-11-30
US20110073219A1 (en) 2011-03-31
JP2006334596A (en) 2006-12-14
US7866166B2 (en) 2011-01-11
CA2548877C (en) 2010-09-07
JP4448791B2 (en) 2010-04-14
US20060277929A1 (en) 2006-12-14
US7565812B2 (en) 2009-07-28

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