CN100389587C - Counting method based on Internet short message transmitting system - Google Patents
Counting method based on Internet short message transmitting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN100389587C CN100389587C CNB031381235A CN03138123A CN100389587C CN 100389587 C CN100389587 C CN 100389587C CN B031381235 A CNB031381235 A CN B031381235A CN 03138123 A CN03138123 A CN 03138123A CN 100389587 C CN100389587 C CN 100389587C
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Abstract
The present invention provides a charging method of a short message transmitting system based on the internet. A charging request is originated to an accessed service controlling point after a short message is received by a short message gateway of the internet by aiming at a prepaying mobile user; the charging request is processed by the service controlling point to generate a charging request response; a charging bill is generated after the short message is successfully sent to a destination by the short message gateway of the internet if charging operation is successful; then a charging confirming request is sent to the service controlling point by the short message gateway of the internet; the charging confirming request is processed by the service controlling point to generate a response of the charging confirming request. The charging of information contents of the short message can be realized by the charging method of the present invention, and real-time payment cutting or payment complementing operation to the prepaying user is realized at the service controlling point. A record counted with a service provider's charges is generated on the short message gateway of the internet, the charge record is transmitted to a charging center, and a convenient charging mode is provided for the short message transmitting system based on the internet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the short-message system of communication field, specifically, relate to the method that in based on the short message transmission system of the Internet, realizes charging.
Background technology
Short message service is a kind of mode of intelligence transmission commonly used at present, and along with the development of mobile communcations system, its content transmitted is increasing.Short message service center is used at mobile communication network, or between the mobile communication network of different systems, or transmits the platform of short message between fixed telephone network and mobile communication network, and short message service center also finishes the function of charging simultaneously.The charging method of carrying out in short message service center is that short message service center all can generate a corresponding up ticket and a descending ticket to every short message that the user sends, comprise contents such as calling number, called number, transmit status, transmitting time in these tickets, can realize chargeing by bar based on these ticket contents.Existing short message transmission system is based on communication network, and its transmit leg and recipient all are terminal uses, realized that the direct point-to-point between the terminal use transmits, but its mutual information is limited.
For the resource that makes full use of internet, make the mobile subscriber can enjoy service provider (ServiceProvider, abbreviation SP) the several data value-added service that provides, as news, weather forecast etc., produced short message transmission system again based on the Internet, this system provides quick, a safe information platform for service provider SP and mobile subscriber, make the mobile subscriber to carry out the mutual of business information, the service of withholding the information charge of content of short message to the mobile subscriber is provided for service provider SP with service provider SP.Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the short message transmission system based on the Internet, Internet Short Message Gateway ISMG links to each other with short message service center, the Internet respectively, be used for as middleware carrying out two-way communication between the service provider SP of mobile subscriber and short message service center, the Internet, connect in twos between all ISMG.For the short message service based on the Internet is provided to the pre-payment mobile subscriber, ISMG also needs to be connected with the service control point (SCP), connects by the Signaling System Number 7 net between two service control point (SCP)s.The SCP that links to each other with ISMG (gateway SCP) finish and mobile user affiliation SCP between operation and to the request of ISMG, the forwarding work of replying.When the mobile subscriber when short message service center that it inserted sends information request, short message service center issues Internet Short Message Gateway with this request, submits to the service provider by short messaging gateway; And the information that the service provider sent of the Internet passes on the Internet Short Message Gateway, sends to short message service center after treatment, issues the mobile subscriber by short message service center.Therefore, the charging that is applied to this short message transmission system relates to the content of two aspects, the one, the object that charges except the mobile subscriber, also relate to and the service provider between disbursement and sattlement; The 2nd, need charge according to the information content of short message.
And existing charging method only relates to the single charging to the mobile subscriber, simultaneously owing to information mutual between the mobile subscriber is limited, add the field that does not comprise expression content price implication in the former protocols having, making that operator need not also can't the acquired information price, thereby can not realize the charging to content of short message.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of charging method of the short message transmission system based on the Internet, can realize to mobile subscriber's real time billing and to the disbursement and sattlement of ISP.
The present invention is based on the charging method of the short message transmission system of the Internet, described short message transmission system comprises ISP, Internet Short Message Gateway, GNS, service control point, short message service center, mobile communication network and mobile subscriber, wherein the mobile subscriber is the prepaid user, with the service control point that Internet Short Message Gateway directly links to each other is the gateway service control point, GNS is connected with Internet Short Message Gateway, and Internet Short Message Gateway and service control point are finished corresponding billing function; After described charging method comprises that the Internet Short Message Gateway that links to each other with short message service center receives short message, initiate the request of chargeing to the service control point of its access; Service control point is handled this charging request, and the charging request-reply is returned Internet Short Message Gateway; If charging failure then finishes this time to charge; If charge successfully, then Internet Short Message Gateway sends to the destination with short message, and produces corresponding charging bill according to the response message that returns; The Internet Short Message Gateway that links to each other with short message service center sends to charge to service control point confirms request; Service control point is confirmed to ask to handle to this charging, and producing charges confirms request-reply.
The charging bill timed sending that charging bill that Internet Short Message Gateway produces and service control point produce is to the charging center; Analyze and add up by the charging center, produce to mobile subscriber's the list of charges and with the statement of account of ISP.
Charging method of the present invention increases the content about chargeing in the communications protocol between Internet Short Message Gateway and service provider, to realize the charging to the short message information content; Realize withholing in real time or the extra money operation at service control point to the prepaid user, on Internet Short Message Gateway, produce record with service provider's disbursement and sattlement, send the expense record to charging center, by the charging center centralized charging, realize charging regulation more flexibly, for the short message transmission system based on the Internet provides a kind of charging way easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the applied short message transmission system of charging method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of charging method of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is handled in the send SMS message up charging of (MO) of pre-payment mobile subscriber;
Fig. 4 is the descending charging processing schematic diagram that the pre-payment mobile subscriber receives short message (MT);
Fig. 5 handles schematic diagram to the charging of collecting the exclusive monthly fee business;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart that the request of charging is handled in the service control point (SCP);
Fig. 7 is the flow chart that the affirmation request of chargeing is handled in the service control point (SCP).
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is done further introduction in detail.
In system as shown in Figure 1, the mobile subscriber is the prepaid user, finishes billing function by Internet Short Message Gateway ISMG and service control point (SCP), and wherein SCP finishes the charging to the mobile subscriber, produce corresponding charging bill, the charging bill that ISMG produces then as with the foundation of SP clearing.What the communications protocol between SP of ISP and the ISMG adopted is China Mobile's point-to-point protocol (being called for short CMPP), and the communications protocol between ISMG and the short message service center is Short Message Peer to Peer (being called for short SMPP).
The ISMG that definition short message transmit leg inserts is called source ISMG, and the ISMG that the short message receiving debit inserts is called purpose ISMG, is called gateway SCP with the SCP that ISMG directly links to each other.The mobile subscriber sends SMS message and is called MO, is up process, and the charging bill that produces on ISMG is up charging bill (being called for short SMO); The mobile subscriber receives short message and is called MT, is descending process, and the charging bill that produces on ISMG is descending charging bill (being called for short SMT).For the ticket that short message produced that does not obtain confirming in the short message transport process is SMA, if in up process, is called the SMAO ticket; If in descending process, then be called the SMAT ticket.
For realizing charging to the information content of short message, in the CMPP agreement, increased and the relevant content of chargeing, having comprised: phone number, tariff class and the rate (to be divided into unit) etc. of type of service, user's fee type, user's fee number, source terminal phone number, reception short message; Wherein in the user's fee type, 0 expression is chargeed to purpose terminal phone number, and 1 expression is chargeed to the source terminal phone number, and 2 expressions are chargeed to SP, 3 these content invalid of expression, the content of whose charging being seen the user's fee number; In tariff class, when 00 expression " short message types " is " transmission " the user's fee number is disregarded information charge, 01 expression is free to the user's fee number, 02 represents the user's fee number by the bar information charge, 03 expression takes by the monthly payment collection information the user's fee number, 04 expression is bound to the information charge of user's fee number, and 05 expression is to be realized by SP to the charge of user's fee number.The user's fee type declaration to which number is chargeed, and ISMG determines in view of the above the information of SP to which number is chargeed, and how to charge, counts how many expenses according to tariff class and rate decision again, and the number and the relevant information of chargeing write in the charging bill.
Internet Short Message Gateway ISMG can produce the detailed station message recording to all short messages through ISMG, comprise the short message sequence number, short message types, the user's fee type, the user's fee number, the SP SPID, third party's number (receiving the Subscriber Number of short message), service code, service code, user's tariff class, information charge, exclusive monthly fee, the short message transmit status, short message sends priority, message length, the user's fee number attribution, the gateway code, the preceding gateway code that changes, short message service center's code, application time, handle basic charging contents such as concluding time, and generate the charging bill of uniform format.Wherein, the short message sequence number is represented the sequence number that sends SMS message, and is unique in a period of time; Short message types is meant the type of the ticket that is produced by ISMG, receives forwarding SMT-F etc. as short message transmission SMO, short message transmission forwarding SMO-F, short message reception SMT, short message; The user's fee type as mentioned above; The SP SPID is represented service provider's code, is the numeral with 9 beginnings; Service code is represented service provider's code of using when the mobile subscriber uses short message; Service code is represented the self-defining service code of service provider; User's tariff class as mentioned above; Information charge is represented the information charge amount of money by every short message under the bar charging way, li being unit; Exclusive monthly fee is represented the mobile subscriber's that charges by the monthly payment mode exclusive monthly fee, li being unit; The short message transmit status comprises success and unsuccessful two states.
And the charging bill that produces on the service control point (SCP) comprises following information: service key, the Short Message Identifier Message_ID that ISMG produces, user's charge type, user type, the user's fee number, the SP SPID, third party's number, service code, service code, user's tariff class, the ticket type, information charge, exclusive monthly fee, short message sends priority, the SCP coding, the gateway code, by way of the gateway code, short message service center's code, application time, handle the concluding time, the Short Message Identifier Sequence_ID that short message service center produces.Wherein service key is represented the code name of SCP to the class of business of prepaid user's use, and a service key means a kind of business processing flow in SCP; Message_ID represents the unique identification by the short message of ISMG generation; User's charge type is represented the type of this charging bill, comprises withholing and two kinds of extra moneys; User type is meant the type as the user of charging object, refers to the pre-payment mobile subscriber here; The user's fee number refers to the number as the user of charging object; The SP SPID is represented service provider's code, be with 9 the beginning digital; Third party's number is meant the pre-payment of reception short message or postpaid service user's number, is empty in the up ticket of MO, is destination Mobile Station International ISDN Number in the descending ticket of MT; Service code is represented service provider's code of using when the user uses short message, as 8888,168 etc., is empty in the descending ticket of MT; Service code is the service code that SP makes by oneself, fills a vacancy in the up ticket of MO; The regulation in the CMPP agreement is seen in the definition of user's tariff class; The ticket type comprises up charging bill, descending charging bill and control class short message ticket; Information charge is meant the information charge amount of money of every note under by the bar charging way, li being unit; Exclusive monthly fee is meant monthly payment user's exclusive monthly fee, li to be unit, extends this as exclusive monthly fee when monthly payment is chargeed, and extends this as the expense that binds in the charging way that binds; Short message sends the transmission priority level that priority is represented short message; The gateway code is the sign of the ISMG that directly links to each other with SCP; Before being meant in descending process, changes by the gateway code code of gateway; Short message service center's coded representation receives the code of the short message service center of short message; The Short Message Identifier that short message service center produces for empty, is filled in the Short Message Identifier of short message service center in the descending amendment bill/reimbursement bill of MT in the ticket of withholing, other situation also is empty.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of charging method of the present invention.For the present invention clearly is described, up, the descending process that transmits according to short message illustrates its charging processing procedure below.In the short message transport process, the route principle that ISMG sends a request message to SCP should be based on mobile subscriber number section that SCP administers, if when not being connected between the SCP of ISMG and mobile user affiliation, send a message to the SCP that is connected with this ISMG, by signaling network forwards is given the SCP of user attaching again by this SCP.
Up MO comprises local up MO and the up MO of preceding commentaries on classics.In the up MO in this locality, the source ISMG that purpose ISMG that SP inserts and mobile user affiliation short message service center insert is same ISMG; And among the up MO of preceding commentaries on classics, the purpose ISMG that purpose SP inserts is different ISMG with the source ISMG that mobile user affiliation short message service center inserts, source ISMG knows that according to the destination code in the short message this SP belongs to other ISMG, then Short Message Service Call forwarding is arrived purpose ISMG, be transmitted to SP by purpose ISMG then.The charging processing procedure of up MO as shown in Figure 3.
In the up MO in this locality, after ISMG receives prepaid user's short message, send charging request to the gateway SCP of its access to the prepaid user, comprise in the request of chargeing short message purpose SP correspondence S P number of the account, type of service coding, short message numbering, transmit the code of the source I SMG of short message, send the address, charging phone number, rate (to be divided into unit), charge type, ticket type, discount etc. of priority, the short message destination Mobile Station International ISDN Number of address, the short message of code, the short message service center of the ISMG of the request of charging to gateway SCP.Gateway SCP handles this charging request, if charge successfully, produces MO ticket of withholing, and returns the charging successful respond to ISMG; If charging failure, gateway SCP produces an error logging and returns charging failure and reply to ISMG, and ISMG stops the subsequent treatment to short message, writes down the up wrong charging bill SMAO in anticipatory remark ground simultaneously.Do not receive that the response of chargeing also writes down a SMAO ticket if ISMG is overtime.ISMG sends to SP with short message and waits for the response message of SP after receiving the successful response of chargeing.If SP returns the response of short message receiving harvest merit, then ISMG produces local SMO ticket, and send to charge confirm request to gateway SCP, charge confirm to comprise in the request with the request of chargeing in corresponding short message numbering, charging phone number, expression short message send the state value of success or not, short message sequence number that short message service center produces, the code of the ISMG that asks to gateway SCP transmission charging.If the overtime response message of not receiving SP of ISMG then writes down the up wrong charging bill SMAO in anticipatory remark ground, send to charge to gateway SCP simultaneously and confirm request.Gateway SCP confirms to ask to handle and return result to chargeing, return the situation that short message is handled the response of failure for SP, produces a MO amendment bill/reimbursement bill.
In the up MO of preceding commentaries on classics, after source ISMG receives prepaid user's short message, send the request of charging to the gateway SCP of its access.Gateway SCP handles this charging request, if charges successfully, the generation MO ticket of withholing returns the charging successful respond to source ISMG; If charging failure, gateway SCP produce an error logging and also return charging failure and reply to source ISMG, source ISMG stops the subsequent treatment to short message, changes up wrong charging bill SMAO-F before writing down one simultaneously.If the ISMG overtime charging processing response of not receiving in source also writes down a SMAO-F ticket.Source ISMG sends to short message SP via purpose ISMG and waits for that SP returns response message after receiving the successful response of chargeing; If the response message of the overtime SP of not receiving of purpose ISMG then write down a SMAO ticket, and show that to source ISMG status report short message is not delivered to SP.Purpose ISMG produces a SMO ticket after receiving that SP successfully receives the response message of short message, and to source ISMG status report; Source ISMG searches original short message and sends request, changes the SMO-F ticket before finding the back to produce one, sends to charge to gateway SCP simultaneously and confirms request; If do not find original short message to send request, then abandon status report.If the ISMG overtime status report of not receiving purpose ISMG in source then only writes down a SMAO-F ticket, do not send to charge and confirm request to gateway SCP.Gateway SCP handles to charge and confirms request, and the situation for SP returns the response of handling the short message failure produces a MO amendment bill/reimbursement bill.
Therefore in up MO process, mobile subscriber's keep cost order is gone up the MO that produces withhold ticket and MO amendment bill/reimbursement bill according to the SCP that is this mobile user affiliation; With the statement of account of SP according to being that ISMG goes up SMO ticket and the SMO-F ticket that produces.
Then corresponding local descending MT and the descending MT of preceding commentaries on classics of comprising of descending MT.In the descending MT in this locality, the source I SMG that SP inserts and the purpose ISMG of mobile user affiliation are same ISMG; In the descending MT of preceding commentaries on classics, the source ISMG that SP inserts is different from the purpose ISMG of mobile user affiliation, after SP sends SMS message, the source ISMG that SP inserts is routed to the purpose ISMG of mobile user affiliation to short message according to charge number, by purpose ISMG short message is submitted to the short message service center of own access again.The charging processing procedure of descending MT as shown in Figure 4.
In the descending MT in this locality, after ISMG receives the short message that SP issues, send the request of charging to the gateway SCP of its access.Gateway SCP handles it; If charge successfully, produce MT ticket of withholing, return the charging successful respond to ISMG; If charging failure, gateway SCP produces an error logging and returns charging failure and reply to ISMG, and ISMG stops the subsequent treatment to short message, writes down the descending wrong charging bill in anticipatory remark ground simultaneously.After ISMG receives the successful response of chargeing, short message is sent to the short message service center of mobile user affiliation.If the overtime response message of not receiving the response message of short message service center or receiving short message processing failure of ISMG, then ISMG produces a SMAT ticket, and sends the affirmation request of chargeing to gateway SCP.If ISMG receives the response message that short message is successfully received, then on ISMG, produce local SMT ticket, and send the affirmation request of chargeing to gateway SCP.Gateway SCP handle to charge confirms that request also returns result, does not send to mobile subscriber's situation for short message, produces a MT amendment bill/reimbursement bill.
In the descending MT of preceding commentaries on classics, the short message that source ISMG issues the SP that receives is transmitted to the purpose ISMG of mobile user affiliation, sends the request of charging by purpose ISMG to the gateway SCP of its access.Gateway SCP handles it, if charge successfully, then produces the MT ticket of withholing, and returns the charging successful respond and give purpose ISMG; If charging failure, gateway SCP produces an error logging and returns charging failure and reply to purpose ISMG, and purpose ISMG stops the subsequent treatment to short message, and writes down a SMAT ticket simultaneously.After purpose ISMG receives the successful response of chargeing, to short message service center's submission short message and wait for the response of short message service center.Purpose ISMG receives the response message that short message service center returns, if short message is successfully received, then purpose ISMG searches original short message and submits request to, finds the back to produce a SMT ticket, and, simultaneously status report is sent to source ISMG to gateway SCP transmission charging affirmation request.If do not find original short message to submit request to, then abandon status report.Do not receive the response message of short message service center then write down a descending wrong charging bill SMAT if purpose ISMG is overtime, short message is handled the response message of failure if receive short message service center, then write down a descending wrong charging bill SMT, and, generate status report simultaneously and return source ISMG to gateway SCP transmission charging affirmation request.Source ISMG searches original short message and transmits request after receiving status report, changes the SMT-F ticket before finding the back to produce one, if do not find, then abandons status report.Gateway SCP handles charge confirming request, does not send to mobile subscriber's situation for short message, produces a MT amendment bill/reimbursement bill.
Therefore, in descending MT course, the inventory that the mobile subscriber is chargeed is according to the MT on the SCP of this mobile user affiliation withhold ticket and MT amendment bill/reimbursement bill; The foundation of settling accounts with SP is SMT ticket and the preceding commentaries on classics SMT-F ticket on the ISMG.
The present invention be except can realizing by the bar information charge, can also realize the monthly payment charge that SP is provided and the charging of pent-roof charge.
As shown in Figure 5, in the monthly payment charge operation that SP provides, SP carries out collecting of exclusive monthly fee by sending a SMC short message, and the charging bill of generation is the SMC ticket.
When SP sends the SMC short message, can occur short message too and not need preceding the commentaries on classics and two kinds of situations of preceding commentaries on classics, when before short message does not need, changeing, ISMG sends the request of charging to the gateway SCP of its connection after the exclusive monthly fee request of collecting the pre-payment mobile subscriber that receives SP.Gateway SCP handles this charging request, produces and collects the exclusive monthly fee charging bill.ISMG writes down an exclusive monthly fee and collects charging bill after receiving the charging successful respond that gateway SCP returns; If overtime do not receive charge to handle reply or receive that charging failure replys, then write down an exclusive monthly fee and collect wrong charging bill.
When changeing before short message needs, purpose ISMG sends the request of charging to the gateway SCP of its access after receiving the exclusive monthly fee request of collecting the pre-payment mobile subscriber.Gateway SCP generates and collects the exclusive monthly fee charging bill after handling this charging request.Purpose ISMG writes down an exclusive monthly fee and collects charging bill after receiving the charging successful respond that gateway SCP returns; If overtime do not receive charge to handle reply or receive that charging failure replys, then write down an exclusive monthly fee and collect wrong charging bill; Purpose ISMG is to source ISMG status report; After source ISMG receives status report, search original short message and transmit request, subcontract monthly fee before finding the back to produce one to collect charging bill; If do not find then abandon status report; If the ISMG overtime status report of not receiving in source is subcontracted monthly fee before then writing down one and is collected wrong charging bill.
After successfully collecting exclusive monthly fee, SP sends common MT note and provides service for the mobile subscriber, produces the SMT ticket on ISMG, and wherein charge type is the monthly payment mode, and expense is an exclusive monthly fee.Therefore, the ticket that produces on ISMG comprises that SMC ticket and charge type are the SMT ticket of monthly payment mode, on SCP, produce the charging bill of monthly payment mode and charge type for the MT that collects by the monthly payment ticket of withholing, when short message sends failure, produce corresponding M T amendment bill/reimbursement bill.When SCP charges request at the processing charge type for the MT that collects by monthly payment, do not carry out the real operation of withholing, just return a charging simply and ask to handle successful message and write down corresponding ticket, enjoy this professional evidence as the prepaid user.
In the cap fee mode business that SP provides, the concrete expense that binds is determined by SP, the mobile subscriber applied for should business after, SP sends SMS message to this mobile subscriber, and in the ticket that produces on ISMG, no show is bound before the expense, the charging category of short message charges for pressing bar, arrival is bound after the expense, and the charge type of the short message of transmission is the expense that binds for the charging of binding, expense.On SCP, produce and the corresponding ticket of ISMG, the ticket of withholing (short message produces corresponding amendment bill/reimbursement bill when sending failure) of the i.e. ticket of withholing that charges by bar (short message produces corresponding amendment bill/reimbursement bill when sending failure) and the charging of binding, when SCP binds the charging of mode to the prepaid user, do not do the real operation of withholing, just return a request of chargeing and handle successful message and write down corresponding ticket, enjoy the evidence of this business as the prepaid user.
The processing of request flow process is confirmed as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 for charging request or charging that ISMG sends in the service control point (SCP).
Among Fig. 6, the service control point (SCP) judges whether user's fee belongs to this SCP after receiving the charging request message that ISMG sends.If user's fee belongs to this SCP, then SCP checks the account of user's fee, if the disabled user then returns replying of charging failure to ISMG; If validated user then checks this user's remaining sum,, also return replying of charging failure to ISMG if last remaining sum can not be paid withholing of this.If the last remaining sum of this user's fee can be paid this and withhold, then according to charge type to the user's fee operation of withholing.If charge type is to charge by bar, then SCP carries out chargeing by bar and looks into heavily, promptly SCP check short message numbering, charging phone number and third party's number whether with the request of chargeing in identical, if identical, then refuse this charging request, return replying of charging failure to ISMG; If different, then relatively whether this deducted amount surpasses the single Spending Limit, if surpass, then returns charging failure and replys; If be lower than the single Spending Limit, then withhold, upgrade this user's remaining sum, generate charge replying successfully of the ticket and returning of withholing.If charge type is to collect by monthly payment, then SCP carries out monthly payment and charges and to look into heavily, promptly check charging phone number, third party's number, SPID, service code whether with the request of chargeing in identical, if identical then think and collected exclusive monthly fee, return the replying successfully of chargeing; If different, then relatively whether this deducted amount surpasses the monthly payment Spending Limit, if surpass, then charging failure returns charging failure and replys; If do not surpass, then withhold, upgrade user balance, generate the ticket of withholing, return the replying successfully of chargeing to ISMG.If charge type is the charging of binding, then write down a ticket, return the replying successfully of chargeing to ISMG then.
If user's fee does not belong to this SCP, then will ask the SCP that sends to this user attaching by interconnected signaling to handle; The SCP of user attaching handles the request of chargeing according to the method described above, and result is returned to this SCP, and this SCP is transmitted to ISMG with this result.
In Fig. 7, after the service control point (SCP) receives that request is confirmed in charging that ISMG sends, judge whether user's fee belongs to this SCP, if this user's fee belongs to this SCP, then checking charges confirms that the state value in the request is that the expression short message sends successfully or short message sends failure, if short message sends successfully, then return to charge and confirm the result that operation is successful to ISMG; If short message sends failure, withholing in the request of then will chargeing is restored in the user account, generates amendment bill/reimbursement bill, returns to charge to ISMG then and confirms the result that operation is successful.If this user's fee does not belong to this SCP, then the SCP that sends to user attaching by interconnected signaling handles, the SCP of user attaching confirms chargeing to ask to handle according to the method described above, and operating result is returned to this SCP, is transmitted to ISMG by this SCP again.
When user's fee is not when belonging to the SCP (gateway SCP) that receives the request of charging or charging affirmation request, need or charge the request of chargeing and confirm that request is forwarded to the SCP of user's fee ownership, the SCP of user attaching needs result is returned to gateway SCP, relate to interconnected signaling between the SCP this moment, this interconnected signaling packet purse rope closes the interconnected signaling (being called for short up interconnected signaling) that SCP that SCP sends to the interconnected signaling (being called for short descending interconnected signaling) of the SCP of user attaching and user attaching returns to gateway SCP.
In the request processing procedure of chargeing, Short Message Identifier, the address of short message service center, SP number of the account, service code, destination Mobile Station International ISDN Number (being the service code of the purpose SP of reception short message in MO, is the phone number that receives short message in MT), the source ISMG that comprises the ISMG generation in its descending interconnected signaling numbers (preceding commentaries on classics short message is to numbering with the gateway of the direct-connected ISMG of gateway SCP), purpose ISMG numbers (numbering of giving the gateway SCP transmission ISMG that charging is asked), charging rate, charge type, ticket type, discount and charging phone number; Up interconnected signaling then includes only operating result: success or failure.
In the affirmation request processing procedure of chargeing, comprise Short Message Identifier, short message sequence number, short message transmit status and charging phone number that ISMG produces in its descending interconnected signaling, wherein the short message transmit status comprises the transmission failure and sends successfully two kinds; Up interconnected signaling then includes only the operation achievement: success or failure.
It should be noted last that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (19)
1. charging method based on the short message transmission system of the Internet, described short message transmission system comprises ISP, Internet Short Message Gateway, GNS, service control point, short message service center, mobile communication network and mobile subscriber, wherein the mobile subscriber is the prepaid user, with the service control point that Internet Short Message Gateway directly links to each other is the gateway service control point, and GNS is connected with Internet Short Message Gateway;
It is characterized in that, after described charging method comprises that the Internet Short Message Gateway that links to each other with short message service center receives short message, initiate the request of chargeing to the service control point of its access; Service control point is handled this charging request, and the charging request-reply is returned Internet Short Message Gateway; If charging failure then finishes this time to charge; If charge successfully, then Internet Short Message Gateway sends to the destination with short message, and produces corresponding charging bill according to the response message that returns; The Internet Short Message Gateway that links to each other with short message service center sends to charge to service control point confirms request; Service control point is confirmed to ask to handle to this charging, and producing charges confirms request-reply.
2. the charging method of the short message transmission system based on the Internet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the step that described service control point is handled the request of chargeing further comprises:
Step 1, service control point judge whether user's fee belongs to this service control point after receiving the charging request message that coupled Internet Short Message Gateway sends;
Step 2 if user's fee does not belong to this service control point, then will ask to send to by interconnected signaling the service control point of this user's fee ownership, go to step 6; If user's fee belongs to this service control point, then go to step 3;
Step 3, service control point are checked the legitimacy of the account of this user's fee, if this user's fee is illegal user, then return replying of charging failure, go to step 7; If validated user is then checked this user's remaining sum;
Step 4 if last remaining sum can not be paid withholing of this, is then returned replying of charging failure, goes to step 7; If the last remaining sum of this user's fee can be paid this and withhold, then go to step 5;
Step 5 to the user's fee operation of withholing, is upgraded user balance according to charge type, generates the ticket of withholing, and goes to step 7;
Step 6, the service control point of user's fee ownership is handled according to step 3 to 5 pairs of this charging requests, and result is returned to the service control point that sends this charging request by interconnected signaling;
The request of will chargeing of step 7, service control point is handled to reply and is returned to Internet Short Message Gateway.
3. the charging method of the short message transmission system based on the Internet according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described charging request comprise transmission/reception short message service provider's corresponding account number, type of service coding, short message numbering, transmit the source Internet Short Message Gateway of short message code, send the code of the Internet Short Message Gateway of the request of charging, the address of short message service center, the priority of short message, address, charging phone number, rate, charge type, ticket type and the discount of short message destination Mobile Station International ISDN Number to the gateway service control point.
4. the charging method of the short message transmission system based on the Internet according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described step 5 further comprises: if charge type is to charge by bar, then service control point carries out looking into heavily by the bar charging, numbering, charging phone number and the third party's number of promptly checking short message whether with the request of chargeing in identical, if identical, then refuse this charging request, return replying of charging failure; If different, then withhold, upgrade user balance, produce the ticket of withholing, return the replying successfully of chargeing; If charge type is to collect by monthly payment, then service control point carries out monthly payment and charges and to look into heavily, promptly check charging phone number, third party's number, SPID, service code whether with the request of chargeing in identical, if identical, then think and collected exclusive monthly fee, return the replying successfully of chargeing; If different, then withhold, upgrade user balance, produce the ticket of withholing, return the replying successfully of chargeing; If charge type is the charging of binding, then write down the ticket of withholing, return the replying successfully of chargeing.
5. the charging method of the short message transmission system based on the Internet according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described step 5 comprises that also to charge type be the charging request of chargeing or collecting by monthly payment by bar, before withholing, be provided with the step that detects Spending Limit, specifically: if charge type is to charge by bar, then compare the maximum dollar amount whether this deducted amount surpasses the single consumption of setting,, then return charging failure and reply if surpass; If be lower than the single Spending Limit, then withhold; If charge type is to collect by monthly payment, then relatively whether this deducted amount surpasses the maximum dollar amount that monthly payment is consumed, if surpass, then charging failure returns charging failure and replys; If do not surpass, then withhold.
6. the charging method of the short message transmission system based on the Internet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described service control point confirms that to chargeing the step that request is handled further comprises:
Step 1, service control point judge whether user's fee belongs to this service control point, if this user's fee belongs to this service control point, then go to step 2; If do not belong to this service control point, then go to step 3;
Step 2, checking charges confirms that the state value in the request is to represent that short message sends successfully or short message sends failure, if short message sends successfully, then returning charges confirms to ask to handle successful result; Fail if short message sends, withholing in the request of then will chargeing is restored in the user account, generates amendment bill/reimbursement bill, and returning then charges confirms to ask to handle successful result;
Step 3, confirm that with chargeing request sends to the service control point of this user attaching by interconnected signaling, the service control point of user attaching is confirmed to ask to handle according to step 2 pair charging, and operating result is returned to the service control point that sends the affirmation request of chargeing;
Step 4, service control point will be chargeed and be confirmed that request-reply sends to Internet Short Message Gateway.
7. the charging method of the short message transmission system based on the Internet according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described charging confirm to comprise in the request with the request of chargeing in corresponding short message numbering, charging phone number, expression short message send the state value of success or not, short message sequence number that short message service center produces, the code of the Internet Short Message Gateway of asking to the transmission charging of gateway service control point.
8. the charging method of the short message transmission system based on the Internet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described charging method also comprises: the charging bill timed sending that charging bill that Internet Short Message Gateway produces and service control point produce is to the charging center; Analyze and add up by the charging center, produce to mobile subscriber's keep cost order and with the statement of account of ISP.
9. according to the charging method of the arbitrary described short message transmission system based on the Internet of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, in the up process in this locality, described Internet Short Message Gateway produces the charging bill step according to the response message that returns and further comprises: if the service provider returns the response of short message receiving harvest merit, then Internet Short Message Gateway produces local up charging bill; If the service provider returns short message and receives the response of failure or the overtime service provider's of not receiving of Internet Short Message Gateway response message, then produce local up wrong charging bill.
10. the charging method of the short message transmission system based on the Internet according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described mobile subscriber's keep cost order according to this mobile user affiliation service control point produced that withhold ticket and amendment bill/reimbursement bill generates; Described statement of account with ISP generates according to the local up charging bill that Internet Short Message Gateway produces.
11. charging method according to the arbitrary described short message transmission system based on the Internet of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, in the up process of preceding commentaries on classics, described Internet Short Message Gateway produces the charging bill step according to the response message that returns and further comprises: after the purpose Internet Short Message Gateway receives that the service provider successfully receives the response message of short message, produce a up charging bill; If the overtime response message of not receiving of purpose Internet Short Message Gateway then produces a up wrong charging bill; The purpose Internet Short Message Gateway is to source Internet Short Message Gateway status report; The source Internet Short Message Gateway receives to be searched corresponding original short message behind the status report and sends request, changes up charging bill before finding the back to produce one; If do not find original short message to send request, then abandon status report; If the Internet Short Message Gateway overtime status report of not receiving purpose ISMG in source changes up wrong charging bill before then only writing down one, do not send to charge and confirm request to the gateway service control point.
12. the charging method of the short message transmission system based on the Internet according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described mobile subscriber's keep cost order according to this mobile user affiliation service control point produced that withhold ticket and amendment bill/reimbursement bill generates; The statement of account of described and ISP generates according to up charging bill and the up charging bill of preceding commentaries on classics that source Internet Short Message Gateway and purpose Internet Short Message Gateway produce.
13. charging method according to the arbitrary described short message transmission system based on the Internet of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, in the descending process in this locality, described Internet Short Message Gateway produces the charging bill step according to the response message that returns and further comprises: if Internet Short Message Gateway receives the status report of the short message receiving harvest merit that short message service center returns, then find original short message and submit to the request back to produce local descending charging bill; If return the status report that short message receives failure, then produce local descending wrong charging bill.
14. the charging method of the short message transmission system based on the Internet according to claim 13 is characterized in that, described mobile subscriber's keep cost order according to this mobile user affiliation service control point produced that withhold ticket and amendment bill/reimbursement bill generates; Described statement of account with ISP generates according to the local descending charging bill that Internet Short Message Gateway produces.
15. charging method according to the arbitrary described short message transmission system based on the Internet of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, in the descending process of preceding commentaries on classics, described Internet Short Message Gateway produces the charging bill step according to the response message that returns and further comprises: the purpose Internet Short Message Gateway receives the response message that short message service center returns, if short message is successfully received, then the purpose Internet Short Message Gateway is searched original short message and is submitted request to, finds the back to produce a descending charging bill; If do not find original short message to submit request to, then abandon status report; Do not receive the response message of short message service center or receive that short message service center handles the response message of failing to short message, then produces a descending wrong charging bill if the purpose Internet Short Message Gateway is overtime; The purpose Internet Short Message Gateway sends to the source Internet Short Message Gateway with status report; The source Internet Short Message Gateway is searched original short message and is transmitted request after receiving status report, changes descending charging bill before finding the back to produce one, if do not find, then abandons status report.
16. the charging method of the short message transmission system based on the Internet according to claim 15 is characterized in that, described mobile subscriber's keep cost order according to this mobile user affiliation service control point produced that withhold ticket and amendment bill/reimbursement bill generates; The statement of account of described and ISP generates according to descending charging bill and the descending charging bill of preceding commentaries on classics that source Internet Short Message Gateway and purpose Internet Short Message Gateway produce.
17. charging method according to the arbitrary described short message transmission system based on the Internet of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, in the monthly payment charge operation, described Internet Short Message Gateway produces the charging bill step according to the response message that returns and further comprises:
When before short message does not need, changeing, after Internet Short Message Gateway is received the charging successful respond of returning at the gateway service control point, write down an exclusive monthly fee and collect charging bill; If overtime do not receive charge to handle reply or receive that charging failure replys, then write down an exclusive monthly fee and collect wrong charging bill;
When before short message needs, changeing, after the purpose Internet Short Message Gateway is received the charging successful respond of returning at the gateway service control point, write down an exclusive monthly fee and collect charging bill; If overtime do not receive charge to handle reply or receive that charging failure replys, then write down an exclusive monthly fee and collect wrong charging bill; The purpose Internet Short Message Gateway is to source Internet Short Message Gateway status report; After the source Internet Short Message Gateway is received status report, search original short message and transmit request, subcontract monthly fee before finding the back to produce one to collect charging bill; If do not find then abandon status report; If the Internet Short Message Gateway overtime status report of not receiving in source is subcontracted monthly fee before then writing down one and is collected wrong charging bill;
After successfully collecting exclusive monthly fee, the service provider sends common short message to the mobile subscriber, produces descending charging bill on corresponding Internet Short Message Gateway, and wherein charge type is the monthly payment mode, and expense is an exclusive monthly fee.
18. the charging method of the short message transmission system based on the Internet according to claim 17, it is characterized in that, described mobile subscriber's keep cost order according to this mobile user affiliation service control point produced collects the exclusive monthly fee charging bill and generate, charge type is withhold ticket and the amendment bill/reimbursement bill of monthly payment enjoyed this business as this mobile subscriber a foundation; Described statement of account with ISP is collected charging bill and is before subcontracted monthly fee according to the exclusive monthly fee of source Internet Short Message Gateway and the generation of purpose Internet Short Message Gateway and collects charging bill.
19. charging method according to the arbitrary described short message transmission system based on the Internet of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, for the mode charge operation that binds, described mobile subscriber's keep cost order produces according to withhold ticket and the amendment bill/reimbursement bill that service control point produced charges by bar of this mobile user affiliation, and charge type is withhold ticket and the amendment bill/reimbursement bill that bind are enjoyed this business as this mobile subscriber a foundation; The statement of account of described and ISP is pressed the bar charging bill according to what source Internet Short Message Gateway and purpose Internet Short Message Gateway produced.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031381235A CN100389587C (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2003-06-05 | Counting method based on Internet short message transmitting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031381235A CN100389587C (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2003-06-05 | Counting method based on Internet short message transmitting system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1553685A CN1553685A (en) | 2004-12-08 |
| CN100389587C true CN100389587C (en) | 2008-05-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031381235A Expired - Lifetime CN100389587C (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2003-06-05 | Counting method based on Internet short message transmitting system |
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| CN (1) | CN100389587C (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100415012C (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2008-08-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Short message issuing method |
| CN100387075C (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2008-05-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Rate treating device, short message charge-deducting system and method |
| CN101330637B (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2011-08-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for short message platform charging using network service interface |
| CN102238497A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-11-09 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for charging short message service |
| CN103679446A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-03-26 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Micropayment method based on mobile phone number accounts and gateway |
| CN111163428B (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-08-10 | 深圳市云智融科技有限公司 | Method and server for generating short message bill |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1263674A (en) * | 1997-06-03 | 2000-08-16 | 诺基亚网络有限公司 | Billing mobile terminated short messages |
-
2003
- 2003-06-05 CN CNB031381235A patent/CN100389587C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1263674A (en) * | 1997-06-03 | 2000-08-16 | 诺基亚网络有限公司 | Billing mobile terminated short messages |
| US6473622B1 (en) * | 1997-06-03 | 2002-10-29 | Nokia Networks Oy | Billing mobile terminated short messages |
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