CN101189176B - Apparatus to remove one individual hair/fiber at a time from a tuft using a gripping device - Google Patents
Apparatus to remove one individual hair/fiber at a time from a tuft using a gripping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101189176B CN101189176B CN200680019345.5A CN200680019345A CN101189176B CN 101189176 B CN101189176 B CN 101189176B CN 200680019345 A CN200680019345 A CN 200680019345A CN 101189176 B CN101189176 B CN 101189176B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping element
- wedge
- fiber
- shaped impression
- clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D44/00—Other cosmetic or toiletry articles, e.g. for hairdressers' rooms
- A45D44/005—Other cosmetic or toiletry articles, e.g. for hairdressers' rooms for selecting or displaying personal cosmetic colours or hairstyle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D44/00—Other cosmetic or toiletry articles, e.g. for hairdressers' rooms
- A45D2044/007—Devices for determining the condition of hair or skin or for selecting the appropriate cosmetic or hair treatment
Abstract
An apparatus (1) to remove one individual hair/fiber (2) at a time from a tuft (3) using a gripping device (4), which has a first(5) and a second(6) opposing gripping element (5,6). The first and the second gripping elements (5,6) are relatively moveable with respect to one another, wherein the first gripping element (5) has a wedge-shaped groove (7) oriented towards the second gripping element (6) and the second gripping element (6) has an essentially flat counterpressure zone (8), and wherein the first gripping element (5) is tapered on the side of the wedge-shaped groove (7) (taper A).
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of with fixing device from bunch once only remove the device of single hair/fiber.
Target of the present invention is to obtain a kind ofly once only to remove the device of single hair/fiber with fixing device from described bunch, and described device can be with pinpoint accuracy, namely to approach zero percentage error, targetedly once only removes single hair/fiber from described bunch.Fail from described bunch, to collect single hair/fiber if device is accidental, also can corresponding this be taken into account according to a described device of subgoal.
Realize that this target is that the first clamping element has the wedge-shaped impression towards the second clamping element, the second clamping element has the counterpressure zone of substantially flat, wherein the first clamping element is taper (cone A) in the side of wedge-shaped impression, thereby the hair/fiber that will remove separately from described bunch is fixed between wedge-shaped impression and the counterpressure zone.
Below will the present invention be described in more detail by exemplary.
As follows:
Fig. 1 shows the transparent view from upper observation, and this transparent view is the view of the part of described device;
Fig. 2 shows the birds-eye view according to the device of Fig. 1, but hair or fiber cluster are between the first and second clamping elements;
Fig. 3 shows the amplification detailed view according to the thin III of section of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 shows the top view of the first clamping element with conical tip;
Fig. 5 shows the top view of the first clamping element with rectangular pyramid tip;
Fig. 6 shows the top view of the first clamping element with square pyramid tip;
Fig. 7 shows the top view of the second clamping element with counterpressure zone, and wherein counterpressure zone is with respect to groove length D1-3 lateral arrangement;
Fig. 8 shows the birds-eye view according to the device of Fig. 2, but has the first handle bar and the second handle bar;
Fig. 9 shows the birds-eye view according to the device of Fig. 8, but at the F/s of the process that removes of single hair/single fiber;
Figure 10 shows the enlarged view according to Fig. 9;
Figure 11 shows another enlarged view according to Figure 10, but in the stage that from described bunch, removes single hair/single fiber;
Figure 12 shows according to Figure 11 but is exaggerated and dwindles from top the view of perspective;
Figure 13 shows according to Fig. 9 but is in the view of the non-collection exception condition of hair/fiber;
Figure 14 shows the view according to Fig. 1, but with the Rotational Symmetry dish as the first clamping element, and with cylindrical disc as the second clamping element;
Figure 15 shows the enlarged view according to the ring groove of the dish of Figure 14; And
Figure 16 shows the cut-out view of two and half shells that are similar to Figure 15, and two and half shells are combined into dish (Figure 15) as mirror set.
Fig. 1 to 16 shows and a kind ofly once only to remove the device 1 of single hair/fiber 2 with fixing device 4 from bunches 3 that described device has the first clamping element and relative the second clamping element 5,6.The first clamping element 5 is connected on the first handle bar 21, and the second clamping element 6 is connected on the second handle bar 22.The first and second clamping elements 5, the 6 and/or first handle bar 21 and the second handle bar 22 can move relative to each other and/or remove, for example as using the secondary tweezers.Randomly, the first or second clamping element 5,6 can be arranged in the fixed position, so that by for example automatic fluid pressure type of control/pneumatic type driving device (not shown) mobile clamping element 5,6 and/or a mobile handle bar 21,22 only only correspondingly and accurately.The first clamping element 5 has the wedge-shaped impression 7 towards the second clamping element 6, wherein the second clamping element 6 has the counterpressure zone 8 of substantially flat, so that when the first and second clamping elements 5,6 are pressed together (for example, Figure 10), single hair/the fiber 2 that removes from bunches 3 is remained between wedge-shaped impression 7 and the counterpressure zone 8, and (automatically) described hair/fiber of drawing from bunches 3 then.Then use sleeve pipe (for example with specified length) that hair/fiber 2 is fixed to be used for other processing automatically at two ends, in order to process and/or test and/or check with corresponding device (not shown).
The first clamping element 5 is taper (cone A) in the side of wedge-shaped impression 7, thereby make clamping element 5 accurately be moved upwards up to the primary importance of many hair/fibers 2 by being suspended in bunches 3 of fixed position, then it (usually use wedge-shaped impression 7) and collect single hair 2 or single fiber 2 (Fig. 1 and 2).
In clamping process, a spring-loaded contact point that utilizes spring installation 37 is arranged between the first clamping element 5 and the second clamping element 6.Spring installation 37 is arranged in the first and/or second clamping element 5,6 the first and/or second handle bar 21,22, and forms (Fig. 1) by the boring 38 with side direction slit 39.
Wedge-shaped impression 7 has the border width C of about 40 μ m and about 45 ° α angle (Fig. 3).
The cone A of the first clamping element 5 forms (Fig. 4) by sharp circular cone 31.Groove 7 has at least length D1 of hair/fiber diameter.Average hair diameter is about 60 to 80 μ m.
The cone A of the first clamping element 5 forms (Fig. 5 and 6) by rectangular pyramid tip 32, and wherein the cone surface according to Fig. 5 has oblong and groove length D2, has square and groove length D3 according to the cone surface of Fig. 6.
Fig. 7 shows the second clamping element 6 with counterpressure zone 8, and counterpressure zone is with respect to groove length D1-3 lateral arrangement.
Fig. 8 shows the birds-eye view according to the device 1 of Fig. 2, but has the first and second handle bars 21,22.Two clamping elements 5,6 form by a kind of conductive material (metal), and connect by conductor 35,36 respectively, thus the first and second clamping elements 5,6 connect with electric detection means 13 so that control is from bunch 3 collection single hair/fibers 2.The first and second clamping elements 5,6 form electric bridge 14 when Mechanical Contact B (Figure 13) each other, wherein electric current 15 is illustrated between the first and second clamping elements 5,6 not single hair/the fiber 2 from bunches 3, and can correspondingly automatically further process.
Fig. 9 shows the birds-eye view according to the device 1 of Fig. 8, but device is in the F/s that single hair/single fiber removes process.
Figure 10 shows the enlarged view according to Fig. 9.
Figure 11 shows another enlarged view according to Figure 10, but is in the stage that removes single hair/single fiber 2 from bunches 3.
Figure 12 shows according to Figure 11 but is exaggerated and dwindles from top the view of perspective.
Figure 13 shows the view according to Fig. 9, but is in the non-collection error state of hair/fiber 2, and this state is detected by detecting device 13 (Fig. 8).
According to Figure 14 to 16, the first clamping element 5 is designed to a Rotational Symmetry dish 9, and wherein wedge-shaped impression 7 is designed to a circumferential annular groove 10, and the inclined-plane 33 of (Figure 15 and 16) becomes cone A on each side.The second clamping element 6 is cylindrical disc 11, and wherein the surface 12 of circumferential annular groove 10 and cylindrical disc 11 joins.Rotational Symmetry dish 9 is comprised of two similar rotational symmetric half shells 34, thereby can produce the annular groove 10 with about 40 μ m border width C.
Reference list:
1 device
2 hair/fibers
3 bunches
4 fixing devices
5 first clamping elements
6 second clamping elements
7 grooves
8 counterpressure zone
9 Rotational Symmetry dishes
10 annular grooves
11 cylindrical disc
12 surfaces
13 detecting devices
14 electric bridges
15 electric currents
21 first handle bars
22 second handle bars
31 sharp circular cones
32 pyramid tip
33 inclined-planes
34 half dishes
35,36 conductors
37 spring installations
38 borings
39 slits
The A cone
The B Mechanical Contact
C edge width/groove 7
The D1-3 groove length
α angle/groove 7
Claims (12)
1. apparatus for removing (1) that from bunch (3), once only removes single hair/fiber (2) with fixing device (4), described fixing device (4) has the first clamping element (5) and relative the second clamping element (6), and wherein said the first clamping element (5) and the second clamping element (6) can move relative to each other, and wherein said the first clamping element (5) has the wedge-shaped impression (7) towards the second clamping element (6), and described the second clamping element (6) has the counterpressure zone (8) of substantially flat, and wherein said the first clamping element (5) is taper in the side of wedge-shaped impression (7).
2. apparatus for removing as claimed in claim 1, the about 40 μ m of the distance between the recess edge of wherein said wedge-shaped impression (7).
3. apparatus for removing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said wedge-shaped impression (7) has about 45 ° wedged gap.
4. apparatus for removing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said taper is formed by sharp circular cone (31).
5. apparatus for removing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said taper is formed by rectangular pyramid tip (32).
6. apparatus for removing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said the first clamping element (5) is designed to a Rotational Symmetry dish (9), and wherein said wedge-shaped impression (7) is designed to a circumferential annular groove (10) that has inclined-plane (33) in each side.
7. apparatus for removing as claimed in claim 6, wherein said the first clamping element (5) is designed to a Rotational Symmetry dish (9), wherein said wedge-shaped impression (7) is designed to a circumferential annular groove (10) that has inclined-plane (33) in each side, and described the second clamping element (6) is cylindrical disc (11), and the surface (12) of wherein said circumferential annular groove (10) and cylindrical disc (11) is Mechanical Contact each other.
8. such as claim 6 or 7 described apparatus for removings, wherein said Rotational Symmetry dish (9) is comprised of two and half dishes (34).
9. apparatus for removing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said the first clamping element (5) and the second clamping element (6) are communicated with electric detection means (13), in order to collect single hair/fiber (2) from bunch (3).
10. apparatus for removing as claimed in claim 8, wherein said the first clamping element (5) and the second clamping element (6) form electric bridge (14) when Mechanical Contact (B) each other, wherein electric current (15) is illustrated between described the first clamping element (5) and the second clamping element (6) not from bunch single hair/fiber of (3) (2).
11. apparatus for removing as claimed in claim 1 wherein has a spring-loaded contact point that utilizes spring installation (37) between described the first clamping element (5) and the second clamping element (6) in clamping process.
12. apparatus for removing as claimed in claim 11, wherein said spring installation (37) is arranged in the second handle bar (22) of the first handle bar (21) of the first clamping element (5) and/or the second clamping element (6), and is comprised of the boring with side direction slit (39) (38).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005030029.4 | 2005-06-27 | ||
| DE102005030029A DE102005030029A1 (en) | 2005-06-27 | 2005-06-27 | Device for removing in each case a single hair / fiber from a tuft by means of a gripping device |
| PCT/US2006/023473 WO2007001906A1 (en) | 2005-06-27 | 2006-06-14 | Apparatus to remove one individual hair/fiber at a time from a tuft using a gripping device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101189176A CN101189176A (en) | 2008-05-28 |
| CN101189176B true CN101189176B (en) | 2013-02-27 |
Family
ID=37027617
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200680019345.5A Expired - Fee Related CN101189176B (en) | 2005-06-27 | 2006-06-14 | Apparatus to remove one individual hair/fiber at a time from a tuft using a gripping device |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20070095360A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1896348B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP4499815B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101189176B (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE431806T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2006262564A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0612561A2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2611338A1 (en) |
| DE (3) | DE202005015133U1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2327354T3 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX2007015031A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007001906A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX2014011627A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2014-10-17 | Procter & Gamble | Applicator assembly for applying a composition. |
| EP2996775A1 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2016-03-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair thickening compositions and methods of use |
| CN111689217A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-22 | 骆研 | Automatic robot feeding and discharging system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2668538A (en) * | 1952-01-30 | 1954-02-09 | George P Pilling & Son Company | Surgical clamping means |
| US4827781A (en) * | 1986-05-20 | 1989-05-09 | Siegfried Payer, Ag | Method and apparatus for the end alignment of fibers for fiber length measurement |
| CN2077223U (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1991-05-22 | 夏殿文 | Convenient hair-beautifying apparatus |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT44101B (en) * | 1906-04-17 | 1910-09-26 | Anglo Oesterreichische Bank | Loom needle for looms for removing individual horsehair or the like from a bundle. |
| US883810A (en) * | 1907-06-13 | 1908-04-07 | Bruno Knittel | Hair-fabric loom. |
| GB191222543A (en) * | 1911-09-12 | 1913-01-30 | Norbert Frank | Improvements in Mechanism for Withdrawing One or More Horsehairs at a Time from a Bundle of such Hair. |
| GB171389A (en) * | 1920-11-09 | 1923-02-08 | Albert Bourgeois | Improvements relating to means for disengaging from bundles of filiform bodies, one of these bodies, especially for the purpose of "drawing" hair in view of making "transformations" |
| US2764905A (en) * | 1954-03-31 | 1956-10-02 | Waldemar E Thoms | Jewelers' tweezers |
| US3145737A (en) * | 1962-05-12 | 1964-08-25 | Grandi Giorgio Adolfo | Device for picking-out and feeding weft hair in looms |
| US3446211A (en) * | 1967-11-09 | 1969-05-27 | Harold A Markham | Surgical clamp |
| GB1315958A (en) * | 1969-10-14 | 1973-05-09 | Ici Ltd | Detecting and counting overlength fibres |
| JPH06226675A (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-08-16 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Chuck and optical fiber manufacturing device using the chuck |
| FR2767145A1 (en) * | 1997-08-05 | 1999-02-12 | Picardie Lainiere | HORSE GRIPPERS, HORSE SUPPLY DEVICE FOR A MATERIAL USING SUCH A CLAMP AND METHOD FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION |
| JP2002527631A (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 2002-08-27 | アール キング，クリストファー | Automatic hair isolation and process system |
| DE10102800B4 (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2006-06-14 | Dasilva, Denis | Device for applying color to individual strands of hair |
| US6938624B2 (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2005-09-06 | Hairlocs, Inc. | Methods and devices for applying hair extensions |
| US20050230983A1 (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-10-20 | Leslie Gray | Moxa cone removal instrument |
-
2005
- 2005-06-27 DE DE202005015133U patent/DE202005015133U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-06-27 DE DE102005030029A patent/DE102005030029A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-06-14 EP EP06773342A patent/EP1896348B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-06-14 WO PCT/US2006/023473 patent/WO2007001906A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-06-14 BR BRPI0612561-1A patent/BRPI0612561A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-06-14 DE DE602006006913T patent/DE602006006913D1/en active Active
- 2006-06-14 ES ES06773342T patent/ES2327354T3/en active Active
- 2006-06-14 CN CN200680019345.5A patent/CN101189176B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-14 MX MX2007015031A patent/MX2007015031A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2006-06-14 JP JP2008519355A patent/JP4499815B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-14 AU AU2006262564A patent/AU2006262564A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-06-14 CA CA002611338A patent/CA2611338A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-06-14 AT AT06773342T patent/ATE431806T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-06-27 US US11/476,226 patent/US20070095360A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2668538A (en) * | 1952-01-30 | 1954-02-09 | George P Pilling & Son Company | Surgical clamping means |
| US4827781A (en) * | 1986-05-20 | 1989-05-09 | Siegfried Payer, Ag | Method and apparatus for the end alignment of fibers for fiber length measurement |
| CN2077223U (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1991-05-22 | 夏殿文 | Convenient hair-beautifying apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE202005015133U1 (en) | 2006-01-05 |
| MX2007015031A (en) | 2008-01-24 |
| BRPI0612561A2 (en) | 2012-01-03 |
| EP1896348B1 (en) | 2009-05-20 |
| CN101189176A (en) | 2008-05-28 |
| ATE431806T1 (en) | 2009-06-15 |
| CA2611338A1 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
| JP2009502520A (en) | 2009-01-29 |
| DE102005030029A1 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
| DE602006006913D1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
| EP1896348A1 (en) | 2008-03-12 |
| AU2006262564A1 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
| US20070095360A1 (en) | 2007-05-03 |
| WO2007001906A1 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
| ES2327354T3 (en) | 2009-10-28 |
| JP4499815B2 (en) | 2010-07-07 |
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