CN101470442B - Oil refining chemical component tracing method - Google Patents

Oil refining chemical component tracing method Download PDF

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CN101470442B
CN101470442B CN2008100579998A CN200810057999A CN101470442B CN 101470442 B CN101470442 B CN 101470442B CN 2008100579998 A CN2008100579998 A CN 2008100579998A CN 200810057999 A CN200810057999 A CN 200810057999A CN 101470442 B CN101470442 B CN 101470442B
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component
oil
data
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flow
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CN101470442A (en
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邵光震
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Abstract

The invention discloses a refining chemical component tracking method. In a component tracking system composed of a measuring system, an LIMS laboratory management system, an MED system and a component tracking computer, the MES determines data of component flow start-stop sources, start-stop time and quality value, the measuring system collects data of side flow rate and oil tank reserves, the LIMS obtains component quality data, the component tracking computer establishes a component tracking model to implement component tracking and transmits tracking results to each system to monitor real-time status of oil component. The refining chemical component tracking method has the advantages that through component tracking, logistic status is learnt accurately, actual data is provided to support material balance, various producing resources are reasonably allocated and utilized, production schemes or process parameters can be adjusted rapidly on encountering problems, thereby realizing precision management of production, guaranteeing safe, stable, high-quality and long-term operation of the producing devices, and further bringing more economic benefits to enterprises.

Description

Oil refining chemical component tracing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer control method, particularly a kind of oil refining chemical component tracing method.
Background technology
In oil-refining chemical, the output of process units side line is called component.The flow direction of component has several so substantially: the one, deliver to downstream unit as processing raw material, and the 2nd, participate in the oil product mediation and form product, the 3rd, temporary to some or certain several intermediate tank.No matter from whole enterprise, still at a certain device or a certain storage tank, advancing and going out of component is equivalent, and it is so-called component balanced that Here it is.From this angle, the component that obtains by the oil product mobile management flow start-stop source, beginning and ending time and magnitude data, and the mathematical model of setting up according to other correlated condition, going to implement component follows the tracks of, it is the precision management of strengthening enterprise, adopt the fast development of infotech drive enterprise, the requirement of at utmost obtaining economic benefit.And this past is not paid close attention to by people or the component of having no idea to pay close attention to is followed the tracks of, and has become the maximum weakness of traditional oil-refining chemical, has very big deficiency.Which comes where come and go how much what go in order in time to understand various components from, thereby accurately grasp the real-time status of enterprise's activity in production, and the result who follows the tracks of according to component, accurately whether to examine original production data of having done overcorrect, carry out deeper conditioning and correction, improve the fiduciary level of basic data greatly, the technical task that has just become component to follow the tracks of.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective that existing technology exists, a kind of precision management that can strengthen producing is provided, improve the fiduciary level of basic data, optimize the oil refining chemical component tracing method that important evidence is provided and brings bigger economic benefit to enterprise for producing.
For achieving the above object, the component tracker that oil refining chemical component tracing method provided by the invention is made of metering system, LIMS laboratory room managing system, MES system and component tracking computer, enforcement is to the monitoring of oil-refining chemical enterprise oil product component real-time status, realization is to the precision management of activity in production, and this method is carried out following steps:
1. described MES system determines each component flow start-stop source, beginning and ending time and magnitude data;
2. described metering system is gathered side line flow, the oil tank reserves data of each component;
3. described LIMS laboratory room managing system obtains the qualitative data of each component;
4. described component tracking computer calls above-mentioned each system data, sets up the component trace model, and calculates according to described component tracking balance model, implements component and follows the tracks of;
5. described component tracking computer transfers to described MES system with the component tracking results.
4. oil refining chemical component tracing method of the present invention, wherein said step are set up component tracking balance model and are implemented component and follow the tracks of, and carry out following steps:
4.-1 set up " flow---component " set, it is empty for initialization;
4.-2 the initial component of pair each node is carried out initialization;
4.-3 for all nodes, associated flowing carried out the priority ordering according to zero-time, for identical the flowing of zero-time, according to going into earlier afterwards to go out to sort;
4.-4 all are included in the record as the mobile and component of starting point by side line;
4.-5 search for all nodes, if satisfy: 1) there be this flowing in this node; 2) this to flow with this node be starting point; 3) all relevant with this node come this flowing before flowing and all are included in " flow---component " set; Then carry out following operation for this node:
1) calculates flowable component according to the node component;
2) should flow and include in " flow---component " set;
3) revise the component record of this mobile destination node;
4) revise the component record of this mobile purpose source point;
4.-6 4.-5 repeating step flows all processed up to all.
Oil refining chemical component tracing method of the present invention, described therein step 1. in, the determined component of MES system flows and to comprise:
1) petroleum tank is to the time processing device;
2) petroleum tank, time processing device are to the secondary processing device;
3) the time processing device is to finished product, semi-manufacture storage tank;
4) the secondary processing device is to finished product, semi-manufacture storage tank;
5) storage tank is to storage tank.
Oil refining chemical component tracing method of the present invention, described therein step 2. in, each component data of metering system collection comprise that raw material advances factory's data, oil product jar deposit data, device side linear flow rate data and product export data.
Oil refining chemical component tracing method of the present invention, described therein step 3. in, the qualitative data that LIMS laboratory room managing system obtains each component comprises that device distillates mouth, raw material, tank field and entry and exit factory oil quality data.
The advantage of oil refining chemical component tracing method of the present invention is: by the tracking to component, realized precision management to producing, can accurately understand the logistics situation, the support of True Data is provided for material balance, reasonably allocate and utilize the various resources of production, when pinpointing the problems, adjust production decision or technological parameter rapidly, guarantee the process units safety and stability
Be elaborated with reference to accompanying drawing below in conjunction with embodiment, in the hope of purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage are obtained more deep understanding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system schematic of oil refining chemical component tracing method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the component tracker structural drawing of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 follows the tracks of the synoptic diagram of analyzing for the embodiment of the invention to component.
Embodiment
Oil refining enterprise is a primary raw material with crude oil and rock gas, produces products such as fuel, lubricating oil, paraffin, satisfies needs of society, seeks the maximum economic benefit of enterprise simultaneously.The flow process of oil refining is continuous production, and is large-scale, is made up of the unit operations module of many complex internal associations, referring to Fig. 1, forms different oil-refining chemical process flows by streams, energy stream and interconnecting of equipment between the unit module.
Device: the equipment combination that oil refining enterprise is produced products such as gasoline, diesel oil, kerosene, wax oil is referred to as device.The device of oil refining enterprise has: normal decompression, catalytic cracking, heavy-oil catalytic, hydrocracking, delayed coking, alkylation, reformation, hydrofining etc.
Time processing and secondary processing:, be divided into time processing and secondary processing usually with regard to oil refining process.Time processing refers to a crude distillation, by physical process, generates multiple finished product and these finished products such as gasoline, diesel oil, kerosene, wax oil by different boiling point cuttings, is referred to as straight run.Secondary processing refers to the cut that time processing is generated, and by chemical process, through finished products such as further processing gasoline and diesel oil, its objective is the raising light oil yield, for enterprise obtains bigger economic benefit again.
Oil product: finished products such as crude oil, gasoline, diesel oil, kerosene, wax oil, residual oil, and semi-manufacture (intermediate product), system is referred to as oil product.
Storage tank: storage tank is a container of storing oil and product.But its installation site of the classification of storage tank, use material, one-piece construction and oil product type are distinguished.
The tank field: storage tank needs by producing, and several, tens storage tanks are put together management, is referred to as the tank field.The tank field generally is divided into crude oil tank farm, tank field, centre (semi-manufacture), finished product tank field, raw material tank field, heavy oil tank field, liquefied gas tank field, petroleum gas tank field, lubricating oil tank field etc.
Receipt and payment: storage tank is given its various oil product by pipeline receiving trap or other storage tank and is referred to as " receipts ", and storage tank by pipeline oil product is picked auto levelizer or other storage tank is referred to as " paying ", and two operations are referred to as " receipt and payment " altogether.
Oil product moves: the production procedure of oil refining enterprise is continuous, and its material (liquid or gas) according to the conditions such as temperature and pressure that technological requirement provided physics or chemical change takes place in tower on the one hand, produces in pipeline again on the other hand and flows.The mobile of this material is exactly that oil product moves.
Side line: pipe laying is the important component part that the oil refining enterprise oil product moves.Pipe laying is made up of pipeline, valve, pipe support and various coupling.Between device and the device, between storage tank and the device, all be to interconnect between storage tank and the storage tank by pipeline, various oil products, as crude oil, product oil, semi-manufacture oil, petroleum gas etc., also all to carry through pipeline, thus the continuous production procedure of realization refinery.This pipe laying that links to each other with device, storage tank is referred to as " side line ".
Flow: in the pipe laying, what of the oil product (quality) that the unit interval passes through are referred to as " flow ".Special-purpose oil metering instrument is adopted in metering to oil product flow in the pipe laying, as differential pressure flowmeter (orifice plate), turbo flow meter, ultrasonic flow meter, mass flowmeter etc.Oil refining enterprise only trade settlement and significant points adopt high-precision mass flowmeter (measuring accuracy of liquid is 0.10% of a reading, the measuring accuracy of gas be reading 0.50%).
Jar amount: what of storage tank institute charge of oil product oil product (quality) are referred to as " jar measure ".Metering to the jar amount has in two, the one, adopt special-purpose tank level measuring instrument (as steel band type liquid level gauge, photoconduction electronic level instrument, radar type liquid-level gauge etc.), the 2nd, hand gauging metering (static weighing is the conventional metered dose method that oil refining enterprise metering handing-over and trade settlement are adopted).
Plan: main responsibility is to assign the production schedule (output, quality, energy consumption etc.) for each device in every month, and is responsible for each device is produced last month the statistics of (output, quality, energy consumption etc.).
Scheduling: main responsibility is the manufacturing program of a month of formulating according to planning authorities, take all factors into consideration the marketing information of production status such as crude oil, device, tank field and existing market, manufacturing program of a month is decomposed into (being generally five or a week) the scheduling of production plan of executable short period, and carries out production scheduling and scheduling of production according to this.
It is which to come where come and go how much what go in order in time to understand various components from that component is followed the tracks of, and accurately grasps the real-time status of enterprise's activity in production.The basis of oil refining chemical component tracing method of the present invention is:
■ obtains component mobile start-stop source, beginning and ending time and magnitude data by the oil product mobile management, obtains side line flow and oil tank reserves data by metering system, obtains the qualitative data of component by LIMS;
■ follows the tracks of (crude oil mix refining than) to oil component: which the raw material of time processing device contains and plants crude oil and how many ratios of respectively accounting for is; Which kind crude oil secondary processing device raw material (wax oil, residual oil etc.) contains and how many proportions is;
■ follows the tracks of the side line component: storage tank contains the oil product of which device side line, and how many proportions is;
■ follows the tracks of by component, in time understands various components and which comes how many amounts that where come and go from goes how many amounts, accurately grasps the real-time status of enterprise's activity in production;
Accurately whether ■ is according to component balanced result, examine original production data of having done overcorrect, carries out deeper conditioning and correction, improves the fiduciary level of basic data;
■ component trace model is set up: finish under technological principle, conservation of matter principle, statistical mathematics principle, empirical data accumulative total and the support of oil product mobile data.
The step of oil refining chemical component tracing method of the present invention is described with embodiment below.
Referring to Fig. 1, the component tracker that this method is made of metering system, LIMS laboratory room managing system, MES system and component tracking computer realizes the monitoring to oil-refining chemical enterprise activity in production real-time status, realizes precision management.It is as follows to carry out concrete step:
1. the MES system determines each component flow start-stop source, beginning and ending time and magnitude data.The determined component of MES system flows and comprises:
1) petroleum tank is to the time processing device;
2) petroleum tank, time processing device are to the secondary processing device;
3) the time processing device is to finished product, semi-manufacture storage tank;
4) the secondary processing device is to finished product, semi-manufacture storage tank;
5) storage tank is to storage tank.
2. metering system is gathered each component data.Each component data of metering system collection comprise that raw material advances factory's data, oil product jar deposit data, device side linear flow rate data and product export data.
3. LIMS laboratory room managing system obtains the qualitative data of each component.The qualitative data that LIMS laboratory room managing system obtains each component comprises that the device of each component distillates mouth, raw material, tank field and entry and exit factory oil quality data.
4. the component tracking computer calls above-mentioned each system data, sets up the component trace model and carries out real-time follow-up according to described component trace model, and execution in step is as follows:
4.-1 set up " flow---component " set, it is empty for initialization;
4.-2 the initial component of pair each node is carried out initialization;
4.-3 for all nodes, associated flowing carried out the priority ordering according to zero-time, for identical the flowing of zero-time, according to going into earlier afterwards to go out to sort;
4.-4 all are included in the record as the mobile and component of starting point by side line;
4.-5 search for all nodes, if satisfy: 1) there be this flowing in this node; 2) this to flow with this node be starting point; 3) all relevant with this node come this flowing before flowing and all are included in " flow---component " set; Then carry out following operation for this node:
1) calculates flowable component according to the node component;
2) should flow and include in " flow---component " set;
3) revise the component record of this mobile destination node;
4) revise the component record of this mobile purpose source point;
4.-6 4.-5 repeating step flows all processed up to all.
5. the component tracking computer calculates according to the component trace model, and the result transmission that component is followed the tracks of is to described MES system.
In the embodiment of oil refining chemical component tracing method of the present invention, the flow direction of component has several so substantially: the one, and produce qualified product oil and deliver to the finished product jar, the 2nd, deliver to time processing device or downstream unit as process raw material (crude oil), the 3rd, temporary to some or certain several intermediate tank.
" component tracking " as its name suggests, will write down the oil product in side line and the storage tank exactly, which part (component) is made of, and how many amounts is, and the source of each component (specifically being which bar side line of which device).Because the restriction of actual production, these data can not accurately be extrapolated, so will select realistic algorithm in the estimation rationally as far as possible of having ready conditions down.In the performance history of oil refining enterprise infosystem, follow the tracks of this purpose for realizing component, set up following data model:
Objective function:
min【(ai-ai′) 2+(bi-bi′) 2+(ci-ci′) 2+(di-di′) 2+(ei-ei′) 2+(fi-fi′) 2+(gi-gi′) 2+(hi-hi′) 2
Parameter declaration:
Known quantity:
A: initial total amount
B: receiving apparatus total amount
C: button storehouse total amount
D: pay non-device total amount
E: end of term total amount
F: pay the device total amount
G: receive non-device total amount
H: hand over the storehouse total amount
Δ: loss amount
Ai (i=1,2,3 ..., n): the initial newspaper amount of i kind component
Bi (i=1,2,3 ..., n): i kind component receiving apparatus newspaper amount
Ci (i=1,2,3 ..., n): i kind component button storehouse newspaper amount
Di (i=1,2,3 ..., n): i kind component is paid non-device newspaper amount
Ei (i=1,2,3 ..., n): i kind component end of term newspaper amount
Fi (i=1,2,3 ..., n): i kind component is paid device newspaper amount
Gi (i=1,2,3 ..., n): i kind component is received non-device newspaper amount
Hi (i=1,2,3 ..., n): i kind component is handed over the storehouse newspaper amount amount of finding the solution:
Ai ' (i=1,2,3 ..., n): the initial correcting value of i kind component
Bi ' (i=1,2,3 ..., n): i kind component receiving apparatus correcting value
Ci ' (i=1,2,3 ..., n): i kind component button storehouse correcting value
Di ' (i=1,2,3 ..., n): i kind component is paid non-device correction amount
Ei ' (i=1,2,3 ..., n): i kind component end of term correcting value
Fi ' (i=1,2,3 ..., n): i kind component is paid the device correction amount
Gi ' (i=1,2,3 ..., n): i kind component is received non-device correction amount
Hi ' (i=1,2,3 ..., n): i kind component is handed over the storehouse correcting value
Restrictive condition:
A+B+C+D=E+F+G+H
ai′+bi′+ci′+di′=ei′+fi′+gi′+hi′
∑ai′=A
∑bi′=B
∑ci′=C
∑di′=D
∑ei′=E
∑fi′=F
∑gi′=G
∑hi′=H
ai′=ai
bi′=bi
Under the known situation of initial ratio, pay a component ratio not influence of oil for this jar, promptly pay oil in the ratio of receiving after stopping last time.When the ratio of certain component was lower than certain value, this component i.e. " being eaten up ".Installing fuel-displaced component is 100%, so can be initial as what calculate from device.The step of solution is:
1. set up " flow---component " set, it is empty for initialization;
2. the initial component of each node is carried out initialization;
3. for all nodes, associated flowing carried out the priority ordering according to zero-time, for identical the flowing of zero-time, according to going into earlier afterwards to go out to sort;
4. all are included in the record as the mobile and component of starting point by side line;
5. search for all nodes, if satisfy: 1) there be this flowing in this node; 2) this to flow with this node be starting point; 3) all relevant with this node come this flowing before flowing and all are included into " flow---component " set; Then carry out following operation for this node:
1) calculates flowable component according to the node component;
2) should flow and include in " flow---component " set;
3) revise the component record of this mobile destination node;
4) revise the component record of this mobile purpose source point;
6. 5. repeating step flows all processed up to all.
The side line that the actual flow process more complicated of refinery, a side that connects an oil tank, a covering device such as a side line of a: covering device connect a plurality of oil tanks, multiple arrangement connects that an oil tank, two oil tanks link to each other, a plurality of oil tanks link to each other or the like.
For this reason, component tracing method is described with embodiment with following.
Referring to Fig. 2, this is a better simply flow process, comprises three cover process units and two oil tanks.
1. Zhuan Zhi gasoline side line flow and oil tank reserves are as follows:
275 tons of south this class of distilled gasoline output
165 tons of this class of catalytically cracked gasoline output
110 tons of this class of heavy-oil catalytic gasoline output
Amount is 100 tons before 1 class of the gasoline cistern, and class's back amount is 400 tons (increasing by 300 tons)
Amount is 200 tons before 2 classes of the gasoline cisterns, and class's back amount is 450 tons (increasing by 250 tons)
2. determine the concatenate rule of node, referring to Fig. 3, a gasoline side line flow that installs in the node and a jar amount are:
275 tons of south this class of distilled gasoline output
165 tons of this class of catalytically cracked gasoline output
110 tons of this class of heavy-oil catalytic gasoline output
Amount is 100 tons before 1 class of the gasoline cistern, and class's back amount is 400 tons, increases by 300 tons
Amount is 200 tons before 2 classes of the gasoline cisterns, and class's back amount is 450 tons, increases by 250 tons
3. name node, referring to Fig. 3,
1. J1, J2, J3 are root node, and their subsequent node is J4
2. the superior node of J4 be J1, J,, J3, subsequent node is J5
3. the superior node of J5 is J4, and is end-node
4. component is followed the tracks of and analyze
1. advancing by component jar is mixing consideration, and promptly component evenly distributes in jar, at the bottom of not existing jar with the inconsistent phenomenon of tank deck.
2. 8 hours is an order of classes or grades at school, can be divided into n time period:
Time period i=0,1 ... n
3. i (i=0,1 ..., n) the individual time period
The component ratio of node J is Ji
The node amount is JTi (this node oil product total amount)
4. be initial with root node, calculate end-node
J=1,2,3,……
5. list following equation
JTi * Ji=JT (i-1) * J (i-1)+i time period inlet * J (i-1)-i time period sendout * J (i-1)
Algorithmic descriptions: the component of i time period is that the component by time period of i-1 calculates, and promptly calculates the component of this time period by the previous time period, carries out loop iteration.
5. referring to Fig. 3, specifically be calculated as follows:
The group component (i time period) of J4 node (gasoline cistern 1) is:
(100+300/n×i)×J4i=(100+300/n×(i-1))×J4(i-1)+275/n×J1(i-1)+165/n×J2(i-1)+110/n×J3(i-1)-250/n×J4(i-1)
Explanation to this equation:
(100+300/n * i) * J4i: i time period, the amount of contained gasoline component among the node J4 (being gasoline cistern 1).The 100th, the amount before 1 class of the gasoline cistern, the 300th, the amount of this class increase.
(100+300/n (i-1)) * J4 (i-1): i-1 time period, the amount of contained gasoline component among the node J4 (being gasoline cistern 1).The 100th, the amount before 1 class of the gasoline cistern, the 300th, the amount of gasoline cistern 1 this class increase.
275/n * J1 (i-1): node J1 (i.e. south distillation) sends the amount of the gasoline component of J4 (being gasoline cistern 1) to.The 275th, class's output of southern distilled gasoline.
165/n * J2 (i-1): node J2 (being catalytic cracking) sends the amount of the gasoline component of J4 (being gasoline cistern 1) to.The 165th, class's output of catalytically cracked gasoline.
110/n * J3 (i-1): node J3 (being heavy-oil catalytic) sends the amount of the gasoline component of J4 (being gasoline cistern 1) to.The 165th, class's output of heavy-oil catalytic gasoline.
250/n * J4 (i-1): node J4 (being gasoline cistern 1) passes out to the amount of the gasoline component of J5 (being gasoline cistern 2).The 250th, the amount of gasoline that gasoline cistern 1 this class given gasoline cistern 2.
Carry out the calculating of each groups of nodes component of time period i by customer requirements, for example an order of classes or grades at school (8 hours) if one minute be a step-length, 480 goes on foot so totally.
The component tracking computer by working procedure, calculates " ratio " of component according to the algorithm principle of loop iteration, and then draws " amount " of component.
From above embodiment as can be seen, the foundation of oil refining chemical component tracker and the use of method can produce fairly obvious effect, obtain considerable benefit.
(1) follows the tracks of by component, in time " component " mobile quantity set becomes between handle assembly and storage tank, device and device, storage tank and the storage tank, the True Data that moves according to component (when from which, to which go when to finish, how many flows of this time period is), the total variances that is produced is decomposed each receipt and payment relation.This precision management to producing brings bigger economic benefit to enterprise.
(2) follow the tracks of by component,, make production manager can understand the logistics situation of enterprise timely and accurately,, be enterprise's enhancing efficiency by relying on tapping internal latent power so that reasonably allocate and utilize the various resources of production for the material balance of enterprise provides the support of True Data.
(3) realized the production precision management, had one to understand timely to the enterprise production process state, adjusted production decision or technological parameter rapidly, guaranteed that device is stable to cover with excellent operation if pinpoint the problems from the angle of " component ".
Above-described embodiment; only be that preferred implementation of the present invention is described; be not that scope of the present invention is limited; design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention; various distortion and improvement that the common engineering technical personnel in this area make technical scheme of the present invention all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. oil refining chemical component tracing method, it is characterized in that: the component tracker that this method is made of metering system, LIMS laboratory room managing system, MES system and component tracking computer, enforcement is to the monitoring of oil-refining chemical enterprise oil product component real-time status, realization is to the precision management of activity in production, and this method is carried out following steps:
1. described MES system determines each component flow start-stop source, beginning and ending time and magnitude data;
2. described metering system is gathered side line flow, the oil tank reserves data of each component;
3. described LIMS laboratory room managing system obtains the qualitative data of each component;
4. described component tracking computer calls above-mentioned each system data, sets up the component trace model, and calculates according to described component tracking balance model, implements component and follows the tracks of;
5. described component tracking computer transfers to described MES system with the component tracking results.
2. oil refining chemical component tracing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: 4. wherein said step is set up component tracking balance model and is implemented the method that component is followed the tracks of, and carries out following steps:
4.-1 set up " flow---component " set, it is empty for initialization;
4.-2 the initial component of pair each node is carried out initialization;
4.-3 for all nodes, associated flowing carried out the priority ordering according to zero-time, for identical the flowing of zero-time, according to going into earlier afterwards to go out to sort;
4.-4 all are included in the record as the mobile and component of starting point by side line;
4.-5 search for all nodes, if satisfy: 1) there be this flowing in this node; 2) this to flow with this node be starting point; 3) all relevant with this node come this flowing before flowing and all are included in " flow---component " set; Then carry out following operation for this node:
1) calculates flowable component according to the node component;
2) should flow and include in " flow---component " set;
3) revise the component record of this mobile destination node;
4) revise the component record of this mobile purpose source point;
4.-6 4.-5 repeating step flows all processed up to all.
3. oil refining chemical component tracing method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described therein step 1. in, the determined component of MES system flows and to comprise:
1) petroleum tank is to the time processing device;
2) petroleum tank, time processing device are to the secondary processing device;
3) the time processing device is to finished product, semi-manufacture storage tank;
4) the secondary processing device is to finished product, semi-manufacture storage tank;
5) storage tank is to storage tank.
4. oil refining chemical component tracing method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described therein step 2. in, each component data of metering system collection comprise that raw material advances factory's data, oil product jar deposit data, device side linear flow rate data and product export data.
5. oil refining chemical component tracing method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described therein step 3. in, the qualitative data that LIMS laboratory room managing system obtains each component comprises that device distillates mouth, raw material, tank field and entry and exit factory oil quality data.
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