CN101813093B - Fan with improved rotational speed control module and fan group constituted thereby - Google Patents

Fan with improved rotational speed control module and fan group constituted thereby Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101813093B
CN101813093B CN2009100094690A CN200910009469A CN101813093B CN 101813093 B CN101813093 B CN 101813093B CN 2009100094690 A CN2009100094690 A CN 2009100094690A CN 200910009469 A CN200910009469 A CN 200910009469A CN 101813093 B CN101813093 B CN 101813093B
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rotational speed
control module
speed control
fan
signal
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CN101813093A (en
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洪银树
黄俊源
郑宗根
阮阮
纳拉辛汉·苏思拉
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Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co Ltd
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Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a fan with an improved rotational speed control module, which comprises a stator, a rotor and the rotational speed control module, wherein the stator comprises a driving unit, and the driving unit produces current for leading the stator to produce an alternating magnetic field, thereby driving the rotor to rotate relative to the stator. The rotational speed control module comprises a control unit and a speed regulation circuit, wherein the control unit produces a control command and sends to the driving unit, and the control unit additionally outputs a state signal for controlling the speed regulation circuit to decide whether inputting a pulse width modulation signal needs into the control unit or not.

Description

Fan group with fan and composition thereof of improved rotational speed control module
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of fan, particularly about fan with improved rotational speed control module for composition one fan group with improved rotational speed control module.
Background technology
Please refer to shown in Figure 1ly, it illustrates existing rotational speed control module, and this rotational speed control module comprises a control unit 91 and a signal output apparatus 92.This control unit 91 has a signal input part 911, a signal output part 912 and a control command output 913, this signal input part 911 is for connecting a pulse-width modulation signal end PWM, this signal output part 912 connects and exports a status signal to this signal output apparatus 92, and this control command output 913 then connects and export the driver element 93 of control command to a fan; This signal output apparatus 92 has a transistor 921 as an electronic switch, so that this signal output apparatus 92 is exported a numerical digit signal according to this status signal.Whereby, this control unit 91 can receive a pulse-width modulation (PWM) signal by this signal input part 911, and produces this control command and drive this fan with this pwm signal, and wherein this pulse-width modulation signal is imported by this pulse-width modulation signal end PWM.In addition; according to the normal or unusual operating condition that this fan presented; the status signal that this signal output part 912 is exported is a high levle signal or a low level signal; by this signal output apparatus 92 this status signal is converted to this numerical digit signal with big voltage amplitude again, for carrying out follow-up utilization.
But, if only utilize simple electric connection mode, when several fans that will have an above-mentioned existing rotational speed control module composed in parallel a fan group, respectively this fan of this fan group is independent operation separately all, can't adjust the rotating speed of other fans at the operating condition of arbitrary fan.About this kind fan group, when unusual or fault take place arbitrary fan, will cause the air output of this fan group obviously to reduce.Yet, if desire constitutes the fan group that can adjust rotation speed of the fan according to the operating condition of arbitrary fan, this fan group must be established a control circuit in addition, and this control circuit is connected in respectively simultaneously, and the signal output apparatus 92 of this rotational speed control module reaches respectively this pwm signal source, so that the numerical digit signal controlling of exporting according to this rotational speed control module respectively is this pwm signal source respectively, adjust the respectively rotating speed of this fan whereby.Above-mentioned design not only increases manufacturing cost because of this fan group must be provided with this control circuit in addition, and also must be at the different control circuit of fan group design of the fan with varying number.
In addition, as United States Patent (USP) the 4th, the invention of 988, No. 930 by name " Thomas of tool improvement rotating speed control reaches fan system (Plural Motor Fan System with Improved Speed Control) " is described, and it discloses a kind of windy fan system with another existing rotational speed control module.This existing rotational speed control module supplies the rotating speed of control one first DC fan and one second DC fan, wherein this two DC fan connection parallel with one another, and at least one DC fan wherein has two kinds of rotating speed states; In addition, this existing rotational speed control module is a switching circuit, and a direct current power supply connects this two DC fan by this switching circuit.Whereby, be conducting or off state by several switch elements of controlling in this switching circuit, i.e. the rotating speed of this two DC fan of may command, and then the demand of looking is adjusted the rotating speed of this two DC fan, improves the nargin in its rotating speed control.
Yet, its operating condition is not fed back to this existing rotational speed control module because above-mentioned Thomas reaches this two DC fan of fan system, the switching circuit that causes constituting this rotational speed control module can't carry out the adjustment of its rotating speed at the operating condition of this two DC fan.In other words, the rotating speed that this Thomas reaches each DC fan of fan system can't change automatically, make this Thomas reach operating condition that fan system can't a DC fan in office and produce the corresponding rotating speed that promotes other fans when unusual, the obvious existence of this existing fan rotation speed control apparatus can't be carried out the shortcoming of immediate reaction at the state of each DC fan.In addition, this existing fan rotation speed control apparatus still need carry out circuit design at the number of fans of this windy fan system, obviously also can't reduce manufacturing cost.For these reasons, be necessary further to improve above-mentioned existing rotational speed control module and fan rotation speed control apparatus.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of fan group with fan and composition thereof of improved rotational speed control module, it only can constitute a fan group by the rotational speed control module that is electrically connected several fans, and this fan group can change the rotating speed of other fans according to the operating condition of arbitrary fan, is its main goal of the invention.
The invention provides a kind of fan group with fan and composition thereof of improved rotational speed control module, it makes other fans turn round with a desired speed in one of these several fans fault or when presenting abnormality, is its less important goal of the invention.
For reaching aforementioned goal of the invention, technological means that the present invention used and the effect that can reach by this technological means include: a kind of fan with improved rotational speed control module, it comprises: a stator, a rotor and a rotational speed control module, this stator has an excitation part and a driver element, and this excitation part is provided with a coil groups and is electrically connected with this driver element; This rotor has a rotating shaft, an impeller and a magnet sensing part, and an end secure bond of this rotating shaft is in this impeller, and rotating this stator that is incorporated into of the other end of this rotating shaft, and this magnet sensing part is arranged at this impeller and towards the excitation part of this stator; This rotational speed control module has a control unit and an alignment circuit, this control unit is provided with a signal input part, a signal output part and a control command output, this signal input part is connected to a pulse-width modulation signal end, this signal output part is connected to this alignment circuit, this control command output connects this driver element, and this alignment circuit is connected between this signal output part and this pulse-width modulation signal end.Wherein, this pulse-width modulation signal end is for pulse-width modulation signal input, this control unit produces a control command and delivers to this driver element, and this control unit exports a status signal in addition, determines to control this alignment circuit whether this pulse-width modulation signal imports this control unit.Whereby, only need rotational speed control module with several these fans be electrically connected mutually and can form a fan group, and this fan group can adjust the rotating speed of these several fans immediately corresponding to the operating condition of this fan respectively, the effect that the present invention is had reduce cost.
Described alignment circuit with fan of improved rotational speed control module has one first end points, one second end points and an electronic switch, this first end points is connected in this signal output apparatus, and this second end points is connected in this pulse-width modulation signal end, this electronic switch is a conducting state or a cut-off state, whether imports this control unit to control this pulse-width modulation signal.Whereby, only utilize simple circuit layout can finish this alignment circuit, make the present invention can further reduce manufacturing cost.
In sum, beneficial effect of the present invention is, rotational speed control module of the present invention is by simple circuit configuration, only this rotational speed control module is electrically connected mutually by inciting somebody to action respectively to make the fan with this rotational speed control module, can constitute this fan group, and this fan group can the corresponding wherein operating condition of arbitrary fan be controlled the rotating speed of other each fans immediately.Whereby, the fan with improved rotational speed control module of the present invention not only can effectively reduce the manufacturing cost of this fan group, and also can make this fan group have the function of automatic speed regulation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the circuit diagram of existing fan rotation speed control apparatus.
Fig. 2: the three-dimensional exploded view with fan of improved rotational speed control module of the present invention.
Fig. 3: the circuit framework schematic diagram of the rotational speed control module of the fan with improved rotational speed control module of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4: the circuit diagram of the rotational speed control module of the fan with improved rotational speed control module of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5: the circuit framework schematic diagram of the rotational speed control module of the fan with improved rotational speed control module of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6: the circuit diagram of the rotational speed control module of the fan with improved rotational speed control module of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7: the circuit framework schematic diagram of the rotational speed control module of the fan with improved rotational speed control module of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8: the circuit diagram of the rotational speed control module of the fan with improved rotational speed control module of third embodiment of the invention.
The main element symbol description:
1 stator, 11 excitation parts, 111 coil groups
21 rotating shafts of 12 driver elements, 2 rotors
22 impellers, 23 magnet sensing parts, 3 housings
31 air intake vents, 32 air outlets, 33 load bearing seats
4 rotational speed control modules, 4 ' rotational speed control module 4 " rotational speed control module
41 control units, 411 signal input parts, 412 signal output parts
413 control command outputs, 42 signal input circuits, 421 exit points
43 signal output apparatus, 431 input endpoints, 422 input endpoints
432 exit points, 433 transistors, 44 alignment circuits
44 ' alignment circuit, 441 first end points, 441 ' first end points
442 second end points, 442 ' second end points, 443 transistors
444 diode PWM pulse-width modulation signal end R1 resistance
R2 resistance 91 control units 911 signal input parts
912 signal output parts, 913 control command outputs, 92 signal output apparatus
93 driver elements
Embodiment
For above-mentioned and other purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, preferred embodiment of the present invention cited below particularly, and cooperate appended graphicly, be described in detail below:
Please refer to shown in Figure 2ly, it illustrates the fan with improved rotational speed control module of the present invention, and this fan has a stator 1, a rotor 2, a housing 3 and a rotational speed control module 4.This stator 1 is provided with an excitation part 11 and a driver element 12, and this excitation part 11 comprises a coil groups 111, and this coil groups 111 is electrically connected with this driver element 12; When these driver element 12 input currents produced alternating magnetic field to this coil groups 111, this alternating magnetic field promptly drove this rotor 2 and rotates relative to this stator 1.This rotor 2 has a rotating shaft 21, an impeller 22 and a magnet sensing part 23, one end secure bond of this rotating shaft 21 is in the middle position of this impeller 22, and the other end of this rotating shaft 21 passes the excitation part 11 of this stator 1, rotating this stator 1 that is incorporated into of while, and this magnet sensing part 23 is selected a magnet for use and be arranged at the inner surface of this impeller 22, and towards the excitation part 11 of this stator 1.This housing 3 has an air intake vent 31, an air outlet 32 and a load bearing seat 33, this air intake vent 31 and air outlet 32 can be arranged at a two side faces of this housing 3 according to the type of this fan for the air communication mistake, this load bearing seat 33 then is arranged in this housing 3, for carrying this stator 1, rotor 2 and rotational speed control module 4.This rotational speed control module 4 also is electrically connected with this driver element 12, so that this rotational speed control module 4 is after the control command with a pulse-width modulation (PWM) conversion of signals, this control command is delivered to this driver element 12.Wherein, this rotational speed control module 4 has circuit framework as described later, but promptly forms the purpose of a fan group of automatic speed regulation only to reach by being electrically connected this rotational speed control module 4 respectively.
Please refer to shown in Figure 3ly, it illustrates the circuit framework of the rotational speed control module 4 of first embodiment of the invention, and this rotational speed control module 4 comprises a control unit 41, a signal input circuit 42, a signal output apparatus 43 and an alignment circuit 44.This control unit 41 is connected between this signal input circuit 42 and this driver element 12; 42 of this signal input circuits are for connecting a pulse-width modulation signal end PWM so that receive a pwm signal of being imported by this pulse-width modulation signal end PWM, and this signal input circuit 42 this pwm signal is boosted is a pwm control signal; This signal output apparatus 43 also is connected with this control unit 41, and this signal output apparatus 43 receives a status signal by this control unit 41, and this status signal is converted to output after the rotating speed order; This alignment circuit 44 then is connected between this signal output apparatus 43 and this pulse-width modulation signal end PWM, to determine according to this rotating speed order whether this pwm signal imports this signal input circuit 42.Whereby, if this pwm signal is delivered to this signal input circuit 42, this signal input circuit 42 just is converted to a pwm control signal with this pwm signal, by this control unit 41 this pwm control signal is converted to a normality control command as this control command again, and this normality control command is delivered to this driver element 12; Otherwise if this pwm signal is not delivered to this signal input circuit 42, then this control unit 41 promptly produces a speed regulating control order and delivers to this driver element 12 as this control command.
Please refer to shown in Figure 4ly, it illustrates the circuit layout of the rotational speed control module 4 of first embodiment of the invention, and when utilizing the fan with this rotational speed control module 4 to form this fan group, respectively the electrical connection between the rotational speed control module 4 of this fan.In the rotational speed control module 4 of present embodiment, this control unit 41 has a signal input part 411, a signal output part 412 and a control command output 413, and it is connected to this signal input circuit 42, signal output apparatus 43 and driver element 12 in regular turn.In the present embodiment, when this control unit 41 is connected to a low level voltage source or ground connection in this signal input part 411, by these control command output 413 these speed regulating control orders of output, the fan that is provided with this rotational speed control module 4 with control promotes rotating speed to a desired speed, and this desired speed is preferably the full speed (full speed) of this fan, the maximum (top) speed when promptly these rotor 2 relative these stators 1 rotate.This signal input circuit 42 has an exit point 421 and an input endpoint 422, and this two end points 421,422 is connected to this signal input part 411 and this pulse-width modulation signal end PWM; In addition, this signal input circuit 42 comprises a resistance R 1, and an end of this resistance R 1 is connected to a direct current power Vcc 1, and the other end of this resistance R 1 forms this exit point 421 and input endpoint 422.This signal output apparatus 43 has an input endpoint 431 and is connected in this signal output part 412, and this signal output apparatus 43 has an exit point 432 in addition for this rotating speed order of output; In addition, this signal output apparatus 43 comprises the transistor 433 as an electronic switch, and when this transistor 433 was selected a npn transistor for use, the base stage of this transistor 433 connected this input endpoint 431, its collector electrode is connected in this exit point 432, and its emitter then connects an earth point; Otherwise when this transistor 433 was selected a pnp transistor for use, its base stage, collector electrode and emitter then connected this input endpoint 431, this earth point and this exit point 432 in regular turn respectively.In addition, this exit point 432 is connected in a direct current power Vcc 2 after through a resistance R 2, and this DC power supply Vcc2 can be same power supply with this DC power supply Vcc1.This alignment circuit 44 has one first end points 441 and one second end points 442, and this first end points 441 is connected in the exit point 432 of this signal output apparatus 43, and this second end points 442 then is connected in the input endpoint 422 of this signal input circuit 42.In the present embodiment, this alignment circuit 44 also comprises the transistor 443 as an electronic switch, and when this transistor 443 is selected a npn transistor for use, the base stage of this transistor 443 connects this first end points 441, its collector electrode is connected in this second end points 442, and its emitter then connects an earth point; Otherwise when this transistor 443 was selected a pnp transistor for use, its base stage, collector electrode and emitter then connected this first end points 441, this earth point and this second end points 442 in regular turn respectively.
Referring again to shown in Figure 4, when several fans that have this rotational speed control module 4 when utilization were connected in parallel and constitute this fan group, respectively the exit point 432 of this rotational speed control module 4 interconnected.Whereby, when this two-transistor 433,443 is all selected a npn transistor for use, and when respectively this fan of this fan group all presents normal operating condition, respectively the control unit 41 of this rotational speed control module 4 is all exported a high levle signal as this status signal, make between the collector electrode of this transistor 433 and the emitter to be conducting state, so that this exit point 432 outputs one low level voltage (ground connection).Whereby, first end points 441 of this alignment circuit 44 is by the grounded emitter of this exit point 432 and this transistor 433, and then keeps between the collector electrode of this transistor 443 and the emitter and be cut-off state.Therefore, this pwm signal promptly continues this signal input circuit 42 of input, and utilize this DC power supply Vcc1 that this pwm signal is boosted by this signal input circuit 42 to produce this pwm control signal, produce this normality control command by this control unit 41 according to this pwm control signal again.At last, this fan can rotate according to this pwm signal.
Otherwise, when the operating condition of any fan of this fan group presents when unusual, be located at the control unit 41 of the rotational speed control module 4 of this unusual fan and promptly export a low level signal as this status signal, make between the collector electrode of this transistor 433 and the emitter and be cut-off state, so that the high levle voltage of this exit point 432 this DC power supply of output Vcc2, even also first end points 441 and this DC power supply Vcc1 equipotential of this alignment circuit 44, and then make between the collector electrode of this transistor 443 and the emitter and be conducting state.Whereby, by the emitter of this transistor 443, this pulse-width modulation signal end PWM and this signal input part 411 ground connection make this control unit 41 promptly export this speed regulating control order to this driver element 12.In addition, because respectively the exit point 432 of this rotational speed control module 4 interconnects, so be directed to other fans of this fan group, other respectively this rotational speed control module 4 first end points 441 also with this DC power supply Vcc1 equipotential, cause other respectively the signal input part 411 also emitter by its transistor 443 and the ground connection of this rotational speed control module 4, and make its control unit 41 also export the driver element 12 of this speed regulating control order to its connection.Therefore, can't be controlled except the fan that presents unusual operating condition, the speed regulating control order that other fans are exported by this rotational speed control module 4 is respectively all controlled, and with this desired speed running.Whereby, even hinder for some reason unusually and when shutting down when the operating condition of any fan of this fan group presents, other fans can carry out automatic speed regulation and running at full speed, so that effectively reduce the air-out variable quantity of this fan group before and after fault, and then keep the usefulness of this fan group.
Please refer to shown in Figure 5ly, it illustrates the circuit framework of the rotational speed control module 4 ' of second embodiment of the invention.In the rotational speed control module 4 of aforesaid first embodiment, because therefore this signal input circuit 42 if the voltage quasi position of this pwm signal has been enough to drive this control unit 41, can omit this signal input circuit 42 for the voltage quasi position that improves this pwm signal.In view of the above, the control unit 41 of the rotational speed control module 4 ' of second embodiment of the invention is directly imported for this pwm signal.
Please refer to shown in Figure 6ly, it illustrates the circuit layout of the rotational speed control module 4 ' of second embodiment of the invention, and when utilizing the fan with this rotational speed control module 4 ' to form this fan group, respectively the electrical connection between the rotational speed control module 4 ' of this fan.Than aforesaid first embodiment of the invention, rotational speed control module 4 ' the set alignment circuit 44 ' of present embodiment also has one first end points 441 ' and one second end points 442 ', and this first end points 441 ' and second end points 442 ' also connect this exit point 432 and signal input part 411 respectively; But this alignment circuit 44 ' comprises a diode 444 as this electronic switch, and the negative pole of this diode 444 is connected in this first end points 441 ', and the positive pole of this diode 444 then is connected in this second end points 442 '.In addition, when several fans constituted this fan group, the exit point 432 of the rotational speed control module 4 ' of each fan of this fan group also interconnected.Whereby, when this transistor 433 is selected a npn transistor for use, and when respectively this fan of this fan group all presents normal operating condition, respectively the control unit 41 of this rotational speed control module 4 ' is all exported a low level signal as this status signal, make the high levle voltage of this exit point 432 this DC power supply of output Vcc2, also promptly, make first end points 441 ' and this DC power supply Vcc2 equipotential of this alignment circuit 44 ', and then make this diode 444 be cut-off state.Therefore, this pwm signal continues this signal input circuit 42 of input, and making respectively, this fan all continues to turn round according to this pwm signal.
Yet, when the operating condition of any fan of this fan group presents when unusual, be located at the control unit 41 of the rotational speed control module 4 ' of this fan and promptly export a high levle signal as this status signal, make between the collector electrode of this transistor 433 and the emitter to be conducting state, so that these exit point 432 these low level voltages of output.Whereby, first end points 441 ' of this alignment circuit 44 ' passes through the grounded emitter of this exit point 432 and this transistor 433, and then makes this diode 444 be conducting state.At this moment, this pulse-width modulation signal end PWM and this signal input part 411 i.e. the ground connection by the emitter of this diode 444 and this transistor 433, and make these control unit 41 these speed regulating control orders of output to this driver element 12.In like manner, because respectively the exit point 432 of this rotational speed control module 4 ' interconnects, so at other fans in this fan group, other are the also grounded emitter by this transistor 433 of first end points 441 ' of this rotational speed control module 4 ' respectively, and make other respectively the diode 444 of this rotational speed control module 4 ' be conducting state.Therefore, respectively these speed regulating control orders of control unit 41 output of this rotational speed control module 4 ' are to the driver element 12 of its connection for other, and then other fans can carry out automatic speed regulation and running at full speed.
It is noted that in the fan group that the fan in utilizing above-mentioned first embodiment is formed, the alignment circuit 44 of all these several fans can all be replaced as the alignment circuit 44 ' that this diode 444 of serving as reasons is constituted; In like manner, with the fan group that the fan of second embodiment is formed, also can use the alignment circuit 44 that is constituted by this transistor 443.
Please refer to shown in Figure 7ly, it illustrates the rotational speed control module 4 of third embodiment of the invention " circuit framework.Than the rotational speed control module 4 ' of second embodiment, the rotational speed control module 4 of present embodiment " further omit this signal output apparatus 43, and this alignment circuit 44 ' is replaced into the alignment circuit 44 that is made of this transistor 443.Whereby, this control unit 41 is directly controlled this alignment circuit 44 with this status signal, whether this pwm signal is imported this control unit 41 by these alignment circuit 44 decisions again.
Please refer to shown in Figure 8ly, it illustrates the rotational speed control module 4 of third embodiment of the invention " circuit layout, and utilize have this rotational speed control module 4 " fan when forming this fan group, the rotational speed control module 4 of this fan respectively " between electrical connection.Than aforesaid second embodiment of the invention, the alignment circuit 44 of present embodiment directly connects the signal output part 412 of this control unit 41 with this first end points 441.In addition, at this rotational speed control module 4 " in, as the circuit arrangement mode of transistor 443 in this alignment circuit 44 of the electronic switch of this alignment circuit 44, identical with circuit arrangement mode described in first embodiment.When several fans constitute this fan group, the rotational speed control module 4 of each fan of this fan group " signal output part 412 interconnect.Whereby, when this fan group respectively this fan all presents normal operating condition the time, this rotational speed control module 4 respectively " control unit 41 all export a low level signal as this status signal so that be cut-off state between the collector electrode of the transistor 443 of this alignment circuit 44 and the emitter.Therefore, this pwm signal continues this signal input circuit 42 of input, and making respectively, this fan all continues to turn round according to this pwm signal.Otherwise, when the operating condition of any fan of this fan group presents when unusual, be located at the rotational speed control module 4 of this fan " control unit 41 promptly export a high levle signal as this status signal; so that be conducting state between the collector electrode of the transistor 443 of this alignment circuit 44 and the emitter;, and make these control unit 41 these speed regulating control orders of output to this driver element 12 so that this pulse-width modulation signal end PWM and this signal input part 411 be by the grounded emitter of this transistor 443.In like manner, because this rotational speed control module 4 respectively " signal output part 412 interconnect; so at other fans in this fan group; other are this rotational speed control module 4 respectively " the collector electrode of transistor 443 and emitter between also be conducting state, cause other respectively this rotational speed control modules 4 " control unit 41 these speed regulating control orders of output to the driver element 12 of its connection.Whereby, other fans can carry out automatic speed regulation and running at full speed.
In sum, need to reach the purpose of controlling several fans simultaneously by a control circuit in addition than existing rotational speed control module, perhaps existing fan rotation speed control apparatus can't carry out immediate reaction corresponding to the operating condition of each fan, rotational speed control module 4 of the present invention, 4 '; 4 " by simple circuit configuration, make and have this rotational speed control module 4,4 '; 4 " fan only by will be respectively this rotational speed control module 4,4 '; 4 " be electrically connected mutually, can constitute this fan group, and this fan group can the corresponding wherein operating condition of arbitrary fan be controlled the rotating speed of other each fans immediately.Whereby, the fan with improved rotational speed control module of the present invention not only can effectively reduce the manufacturing cost of this fan group, and also can make this fan group have the function of automatic speed regulation.

Claims (15)

1. fan with improved rotational speed control module is characterized in that comprising:
A stator has an excitation part and a driver element, and this excitation part is provided with a coil groups and is electrically connected with this driver element;
A rotor has a rotating shaft, an impeller and a magnet sensing part, and an end secure bond of this rotating shaft is in this impeller, and rotating this stator that is incorporated into of the other end of this rotating shaft, and this magnet sensing part is arranged at this impeller and towards the excitation part of this stator; And
A rotational speed control module, have a control unit and an alignment circuit, this control unit is provided with a signal input part, a signal output part and a control command output, this signal input part is connected to a pulse-width modulation signal end, this signal output part is connected to this alignment circuit, this control command output connects this driver element, and this alignment circuit is connected between this signal output part and this pulse-width modulation signal end;
Wherein, this pulse-width modulation signal end is for a pulse-width modulation signal input, this control unit produces a control command and delivers to this driver element, and this control unit exports a status signal in addition, determines to control this alignment circuit whether this pulse-width modulation signal imports this control unit.
2. according to the described fan of claim 1 with improved rotational speed control module, it is characterized in that: other has a signal output apparatus and is connected between this signal output part and this alignment circuit, and this signal output apparatus is converted to a rotating speed order with this status signal, this alignment circuit receives this rotating speed order, whether imports this control unit to control this pulse-width modulation signal.
3. according to the described fan of claim 1 with improved rotational speed control module, it is characterized in that: this alignment circuit has one first end points, second end points and an electronic switch, this first end points is connected in this signal output part, and this second end points is connected in this pulse-width modulation signal end, this electronic switch is conducting state or cut-off state, whether imports this control unit to control this pulse-width modulation signal.
4. according to the described fan with improved rotational speed control module of claim 3, it is characterized in that: this electronic switch is selected a transistor for use.
5. according to the described fan of claim 2 with improved rotational speed control module, it is characterized in that: this alignment circuit has one first end points, second end points and an electronic switch, this first end points is connected in this signal output apparatus, and this second end points is connected in this pulse-width modulation signal end, this electronic switch is conducting state or cut-off state, whether imports this control unit to control this pulse-width modulation signal.
6. according to the described fan with improved rotational speed control module of claim 5, it is characterized in that: this electronic switch is selected a transistor or a diode for use.
7. according to the described fan of claim 3 with improved rotational speed control module, it is characterized in that: when this control unit is connected to a low level voltage source or ground connection at this signal input part, export a speed regulating control order as this control command by this control command output.
8. according to the described fan of claim 5 with improved rotational speed control module, it is characterized in that: when this control unit is connected to a low level voltage source or ground connection at this signal input part, export a speed regulating control order as this control command by this control command output.
9. according to claim 7 or 8 described fans with improved rotational speed control module, it is characterized in that: this electronic switch is selected a npn transistor for use, and the transistorized base stage of this npn connects this first end points, the transistorized collector electrode of this npn is connected in this second end points, and the transistorized emitter of this npn then connects an earth point.
10. according to claim 7 or 8 described fans with improved rotational speed control module, it is characterized in that: this electronic switch is selected a pnp transistor for use, and the transistorized base stage of this pnp connects this first end points, the transistorized collector electrode of this pnp connects an earth point, and the transistorized emitter of this pnp then is connected in this second end points.
11. according to the described fan with improved rotational speed control module of claim 8, it is characterized in that: this electronic switch is selected a diode for use, and the negative pole of this diode is connected in this first end points, the positive pole of this diode then is connected in this second end points.
12. according to claim 1 or 2 described fans with improved rotational speed control module, it is characterized in that: other comprises a signal input circuit and is connected between this control unit and this alignment circuit.
13. according to the described fan with improved rotational speed control module of claim 2, it is characterized in that: this signal output apparatus has an exit point, and this exit point connects this alignment circuit, so that this rotating speed order is sent to this alignment circuit.
14. a fan group is characterized in that: comprise the described fan of several claims 1, and respectively the signal output part of the control unit of the rotational speed control module of these several fans is electrically connected mutually with improved rotational speed control module.
15. a fan group is characterized in that: comprise the described fan of several claims 13, and respectively the exit point of the signal output apparatus of the rotational speed control module of these several fans is electrically connected mutually with improved rotational speed control module.
CN2009100094690A 2009-02-25 2009-02-25 Fan with improved rotational speed control module and fan group constituted thereby Active CN101813093B (en)

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CN101813093B true CN101813093B (en) 2011-12-28

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CN113958531A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-21 杭州茂葳科技有限公司 High-voltage brushless industrial fan control circuit

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US4554491A (en) * 1984-08-10 1985-11-19 Msl Industries, Inc. Brushless DC motor having a laminated stator with a single stator winding
US4988930A (en) * 1990-04-25 1991-01-29 Oberheide George C Plural motor fan system with improved speed control
TW200629707A (en) * 2005-02-04 2006-08-16 Giga Byte Tech Co Ltd Fan speed-adjusting system with Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) and external control
CN1885709A (en) * 2005-06-23 2006-12-27 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Fan speed regulation system simultaneously possessing PWM and external control
CN1913334A (en) * 2005-08-09 2007-02-14 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Speed regulating fan system with fault-tolerant capacity
CN201381998Y (en) * 2009-02-25 2010-01-13 建准电机工业股份有限公司 Fan with improved rotary speed control module and fan set comprising same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4554491A (en) * 1984-08-10 1985-11-19 Msl Industries, Inc. Brushless DC motor having a laminated stator with a single stator winding
US4988930A (en) * 1990-04-25 1991-01-29 Oberheide George C Plural motor fan system with improved speed control
TW200629707A (en) * 2005-02-04 2006-08-16 Giga Byte Tech Co Ltd Fan speed-adjusting system with Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) and external control
CN1885709A (en) * 2005-06-23 2006-12-27 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Fan speed regulation system simultaneously possessing PWM and external control
CN1913334A (en) * 2005-08-09 2007-02-14 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Speed regulating fan system with fault-tolerant capacity
CN201381998Y (en) * 2009-02-25 2010-01-13 建准电机工业股份有限公司 Fan with improved rotary speed control module and fan set comprising same

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