CN101832064B - Mechanical coded lock - Google Patents

Mechanical coded lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101832064B
CN101832064B CN 201010140261 CN201010140261A CN101832064B CN 101832064 B CN101832064 B CN 101832064B CN 201010140261 CN201010140261 CN 201010140261 CN 201010140261 A CN201010140261 A CN 201010140261A CN 101832064 B CN101832064 B CN 101832064B
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lock
cooperates
toothed disc
clutch
mechanical code
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CN 201010140261
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CN101832064A (en
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罗志军
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Dongguan Fangyuan Xinda Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical coded lock. The mechanical coded lock comprises a lock case and a lock cover matched with the lock case; wherein the lock case is internally provided with a locking dog, the locking dog is matched with the lock cylinder by a transmission connecting rod, the transmission connecting rod is provided with a torsion spring which can cause the transmission connecting rod to be tightly contacted with the lock cylinder; the mechanical coded lock also comprises a lock-up structure, the lock-up structure comprises a screw fixed with the lock case, the screw is sheathed with a spring and a limit piece, the limit piece causes the spring to be in compression state under the coordination of the lock cover, and the locking dog is provided with a limit slot matched with the limit piece. The lock-up structure is arranged, when the mechanical coded lock is in locked state, the lock cylinder and the lock cover are destroyed and the limit piece moves to the limit sloton the locking dog along the screw under the action of the spring, and the locking dog can not contract under the action of the limit slot, thus the mechanical coded lock can not be open even the lock cylinder of the coded lock is destroyed and the safety of safety box or safe deposit box applying the coded lock is improved.

Description

Mechanical code lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to the coded lock field, particularly a kind of mechanical code lock for strongbox or safety cabinet.
Background technology
Coded lock mainly comprises two types, and a kind of is the electronic type coded lock, will control coded lock by electronic technology means and open; Another kind is to adopt mechanical code lock, and the angle by rotational lock core arranges password and unlatching.Because the electronic type coded lock can be easy to decryption by the mode of decoding, and mechanical code lock is to realize opening or closing by the respective outer side edges between the machinery, its number of password can be carried out different settings as required, thereby is difficult to crack.
Based on the deficiency of above-mentioned electronic type coded lock and the advantage of mechanical code, mechanical code has been widely used in bank and has deposited the comparison valuables such as cash.Existing mechanical code lock adopts driving wheel driven gear dish to rotate, and when connecting rod cooperates with adjustment disk, drives dead bolt by connecting rod when rotating moving driving wheel again and stretches.For example U.S. Patent number is 4532785 patent, although the coded lock of this structure is difficult to crack by normal means, if after fruit is destroyed lock core simultaneously, is easy to dead bolt is regained, and opens and uses safety cabinet or the strongbox of the coded lock of this structure.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves provides the mechanical code lock that a kind of lock core at coded lock can not be opened after destroyed, improves the safety cabinet that uses this coded lock or the safety of strongbox, increases the difficulty of sled.
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of mechanical code lock, this mechanical code lock comprises: lock housing and the locking closure that cooperates with this lock housing, be provided with dead bolt in the described lock housing, this dead bolt cooperates with lock core by kinematic link, this kinematic link is provided with the spring that makes itself and lock core close contact, described mechanical code lock also comprises locking structure, this locking structure comprises the screw rod fixing with lock housing, be arranged with spring and banking stop on this screw rod, this banking stop makes described spring keep compressive state under locking closure cooperates, and described dead bolt is provided with the stopper slot that cooperates with described banking stop.
Preferably, described banking stop is the S shape.
Preferably, described lock core comprises driving wheel, clutch and the password adjustment structure corresponding with clutch of coaxial connection, and described driving wheel and clutch and password adjustment structure are set on the hollow circuit cylinder on the lock housing in order; Described password adjustment structure comprises at least one the first toothed disc and the second toothed disc, this first toothed disc and adjustment disk are fixed, the one side is provided with the cannelure that cooperates with clutch, this cannelure is provided with peristome, take in the linkage part on the clutch in this peristome, boss on the described driving wheel cooperates with the linkage part on the clutch is spacing, and its opposite side is provided with the protuberance that cooperates with linkage part; Described the second toothed disc and another adjustment disk are fixed, this the second toothed disc one side is provided with the cannelure that cooperates with clutch, this cannelure is provided with peristome, takes in the linkage part on the clutch in this peristome, and the boss on the described driving wheel cooperates with the linkage part on the clutch is spacing.
Preferably, the adjustment disk opening that described adjustment disk is provided with centre bore and cooperates with kinematic link, be provided with one or two fixed teeth that cooperates with toothed disc at this center bore inner wall, be provided with arcuate socket in fixed teeth one side, and this arcuate socket is connected with centre bore and forms positioning section.
Preferably, described driving wheel is provided with starting port, and this starting port cooperates with kinematic link.
Preferably, described adjustment disk opening is trapezoidal.
Preferably, be provided with protuberance away from the toothed disc of described lock housing bottom, this protuberance cooperates spacing with clutch linkage part on being arranged on another adjacent toothed disc.
Preferably, between the hollow circuit cylinder on described driving wheel and the lock housing, be provided with sleeve.
Preferably, be provided with guide groove in the outside of described hollow circuit cylinder, this guide groove cooperates with stator.
Preferably, described kinematic link one end be respectively equipped with described driving wheel on starting port and adjustment disk the opening holding section and the limiting section that cooperate, wherein, described holding section cooperates with starting port, described adjustment disk opening cooperates with limiting section.
Mechanical code lock of the present invention is provided with locking structure, this locking structure comprises the screw rod fixing with lock housing, be arranged with spring and banking stop on this screw rod, this banking stop makes described spring keep compressive state under locking closure cooperates, and described dead bolt is provided with the stopper slot that cooperates with described banking stop.Owing to being provided with locking structure, when mechanical code lock is in lock status, destroy described banking stop behind lock core and the locking closure and under the effect of spring, move to stopper slot on the dead bolt along screw rod, this dead bolt is under the effect of stopper slot, can't shrink, thereby the mechanical code lock that can after the lock core of coded lock is destroyed, can not open, improve the safety cabinet of this coded lock of use or the safety of strongbox.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is mechanical code lock example structure decomposing schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is lock core structure decomposing schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is driving wheel of the present invention, dead bolt and lock core fit structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 a is the present invention's the first toothed disc Facad structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 b is the present invention's the first toothed disc structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is driving wheel structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is adjustment disk structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the present invention's the second toothed disc structural representation.
The explanation of accompanying drawing critical piece
Lock housing 1; Lock core 1 '; Locking closure 2; Dead bolt 3; Kinematic link 4; Driving wheel 5; Clutch 6; The first toothed disc 7; Adjustment disk 8; The second toothed disc 9; Banking stop 10; Spring 11; Screw rod 12; Guide groove 13; Setting-up piece 14; Hollow circuit cylinder 15; Stopper slot 31; Holding section 41; Limiting section 42; Boss 51; Starting port 52; Holddown groove 53; Linkage part 61; Protuberance 71; Tooth 72; Cannelure 73; Peristome 74; Adjustment disk opening 81; Fixed teeth 82; Adjusting portion 83; Arcuate socket 84; Centre bore 85;
Below in conjunction with embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the object of the invention is described further.
The specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the invention provides a kind of mechanical code lock embodiment.
Described mechanical code lock comprises: lock housing 1 and the locking closure 2 that cooperates with this lock housing 1, be provided with dead bolt 3 in the described lock housing 1, this dead bolt 3 is by kinematic link 4 and lock core 1 ' cooperate, this kinematic link 4 is provided with the torque spring (accompanying drawing does not indicate) that makes itself and lock core 1 ' close contact, described mechanical code lock also comprises locking structure, this locking structure comprises the screw rod 12 of fixing with lock housing 1, be arranged with spring 11 and banking stop 10 on this screw rod 12, this banking stop 10 keeps compressive states at locking closure 2 with making described spring 11 under lock housing 1 cooperates, and described dead bolt 3 is provided with the stopper slot 31 that cooperates with described banking stop 10.Described banking stop 10 can be made as S shape or other shapes as required.
Specifically, described kinematic link 4 one ends are respectively equipped with holding section 41 and limiting section 42, and wherein, described holding section 41 cooperates with starting port 52 on the driving wheel 5, described limiting section 42 cooperate with adjustment disk opening 81 carry out spacing.
Such as Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, the driving wheel 5 of the coaxial connection of described lock core 1 ' comprise, clutch 6 and the password adjustment structure corresponding with clutch 6, described driving wheel 5 and clutch 6 and password adjustment structure are set on the hollow circuit cylinder 15 on the lock housing 1 in order; Described password adjustment structure comprises the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 9, wherein, the first toothed disc 7 is fixed with adjustment disk 8, these the first toothed disc 7 one sides are provided with the cannelure 73 that cooperates with clutch 6, this cannelure 73 is provided with peristome 74, take in the linkage part 61 on the clutch 6 in this peristome 74,61 spacing cooperations of linkage part on the boss 51 on the described driving wheel 5 and the clutch 6, the opposite side of described the first toothed disc 7 is provided with the protuberance 71 that cooperates with linkage part 61; The second toothed disc 9 is fixed with another adjustment disk 8, these the second toothed disc 9 one sides are provided with the cannelure 73 that cooperates with clutch 6, this cannelure 73 is provided with peristome 74, take in the linkage part 61 on the clutch 6 in this peristome 74,61 spacing cooperations of linkage part on the boss 51 on the described driving wheel 5 and the clutch 6.
The adjustment disk opening 81 that described adjustment disk 8 is provided with centre bore 85 and cooperates with kinematic link 4, be provided with two fixed teeth 82 that cooperate with the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 9 at these centre bore 85 inwalls, be provided with arcuate socket 84 in two fixed teeth, 82 1 sides, and this arcuate socket 84 is connected with centre bore 85 and forms positioning section 83.When described the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 9 cooperate with adjustment disk 8, be fixed by the tooth 72 on fixed teeth 82 and two toothed discs.Described adjustment disk opening 81 can be made as trapezoidal or other shapes as required.
Reach technique effect in order to further specify mechanical code lock of the present invention, specify the tool course of work:
When described mechanical code lock was in off status, described dead bolt 3 was in the state of stretching, the stopper slot 31 on this dead bolt 3 be in banking stop 10 directly over, the part that described dead bolt 3 stretches out lock housing 1 is fixed with strongbox or safety cabinet.
When described coded lock by outside destroy lock core 1 ' after, described locking closure 2 easily drops, because described locking closure 2 makes described spring 11 keep compressive states by banking stop when being fixed with lock housing 1.Under the effect of spring 11 so that described banking stop 10 moves to stopper slot 31 along described screw rod 12, thereby so that described dead bolt 3 can't receive add to the lock 1 in, use the strongbox of this coded lock or safety cabinet to open.
Owing to being provided with locking structure, when mechanical code lock is in lock status, destroy described banking stop behind lock core and the locking closure and under the effect of spring, move to stopper slot on the dead bolt along screw rod, this dead bolt is under the effect of stopper slot, can't shrink, thereby the mechanical code lock that can after the lock core of coded lock is destroyed, can not open, improve the safety cabinet of this coded lock of use or the safety of strongbox.
Described by rotate with lock core 1 ' on the fixing rotating disc of driving wheel 5, the boss 51 on the described driving wheel 5 makes described clutch 6 rotations under linkage part 61 cooperates.Between the hollow circuit cylinder 15 on described driving wheel 5 and the lock housing 1, be provided with sleeve; Be provided with guide groove 13 in the outside of described hollow circuit cylinder 15, this guide groove 13 cooperates with setting-up piece 14, and this setting-up piece 14 is arranged between driving wheel 5 and clutch 6, the first toothed disc 7 and the clutch 6, makes described the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 9 separate.The angle of rotating when described driving wheel 5 hour, described the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 9 are separate, can not drive 9 rotations of the second toothed disc because the first toothed disc 7 rotates; The angle of rotating when driving wheel 5 is greater than clutch 6 during in the angle that described peristome 74 moves, boss 51 on the described driving wheel 5 cooperates with linkage part 61 on the described clutch 6 and drives described the first toothed disc 7 and rotate, and the adjustment disk 8 that is fixed with the first toothed disc 7 simultaneously rotates; The angle of rotating when described driving wheel 5 is greater than clutch 6 during in the angle that described peristome 74 moves, protuberance 71 on described the first toothed disc 7 be arranged on the second toothed disc 9 on cannelure 73 in clutch 6 on moving part 61 cooperates, make 9 rotations of described the second toothed disc.
When the adjustment disk on two adjustment disks 8 opens 81 during at same straight line, and the angle position of the starting port on the described driving wheel 5 52 cooperates with holding section 41 and limiting section 42 on the kinematic link 4, thereby can make described dead bolt 3 stretch out or shrink.
When needs change password, cooperate with adjusting portion 83 on the adjustment disk 8 by the patent instrument, so that breaking away from the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 9, two fixed teeth 82 fix, to rotate again with starting and open 5 fixing rotating disks, take out special tool, described fixed teeth 82 again with the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 9 on tooth be fixed, obtain new password; Because the adjustment disk opening 81 on the described adjustment disk 8 and the angle between the peristome 74 on the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 9 change, the angle that reason is rotated is not identical yet.
In above-described embodiment, the quantity of described the first toothed disc 7 can arrange one, two or more as required, and two the first toothed discs 7 are adjacent, and is corresponding with it with the quantity of the fixing adjustment disk 8 of the first toothed disc 7 and clutch 6.Tooth is more on described the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 9, and then the number of password of described coded lock is also larger; The quantity of described the first toothed disc 7 is more, and then the number of password of coded lock is also just more.
For example, when described the first toothed disc 7 was one, during 100 teeth on described the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 9, number of password was 100 * 100; When described the first toothed disc 7 was two, during 100 teeth on described the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 9, number of password was 100 * 100 * 100.
When the tooth on described the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 9 was 150, the number of password of first toothed disc 7 and 9 combinations of the second toothed disc was 150 * 150; In like manner the number of password of two the first toothed discs 7 and 9 combinations of the second toothed disc is 150 * 150 * 150.
The above only is the preferred embodiments of the present invention; be not so limit claim of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes manual of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. mechanical code lock comprises lock housing and the locking closure that cooperates with this lock housing, is provided with dead bolt in the described lock housing, and this dead bolt cooperates with lock core by kinematic link, and this kinematic link is provided with the torque spring that makes kinematic link and lock core close contact, it is characterized in that:
Described mechanical code lock also comprises locking structure, this locking structure comprises the screw rod fixing with lock housing, is arranged with spring and banking stop on this screw rod, and this banking stop makes described spring keep compressive state under locking closure cooperates, described dead bolt is provided with the stopper slot that cooperates with described banking stop
Described lock core comprises driving wheel, clutch and the password adjustment structure corresponding with clutch of coaxial connection, and described driving wheel and clutch and password adjustment structure are set on the hollow circuit cylinder on the lock housing in order; Described password adjustment structure comprises at least one the first toothed disc and the second toothed disc, this first toothed disc and adjustment disk are fixed, described the first toothed disc one side is provided with the cannelure that cooperates with clutch, this cannelure is provided with peristome, take in the linkage part on the clutch in this peristome, boss on the described driving wheel cooperates with the linkage part on the clutch is spacing, and described the first toothed disc opposite side is provided with the protuberance that cooperates with linkage part; Described the second toothed disc and another adjustment disk are fixed, this the second toothed disc one side is provided with the cannelure that cooperates with clutch, this cannelure is provided with peristome, takes in the linkage part on the clutch in this peristome, and the boss on the described driving wheel cooperates with the linkage part on the clutch is spacing.
2. mechanical code lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described banking stop is the S shape.
3. mechanical code lock according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
The adjustment disk opening that described adjustment disk and another adjustment disk are provided with centre bore and cooperate with kinematic link, be provided with one or two fixed teeth that cooperates with the first toothed disc or the second toothed disc at this center bore inner wall, be provided with arcuate socket in fixed teeth one side, and this arcuate socket is connected with centre bore and forms positioning section.
4. mechanical code lock according to claim 3 is characterized in that:
Described driving wheel is provided with starting port, and this starting port cooperates with kinematic link.
5. mechanical code lock according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described adjustment disk opening is trapezoidal.
6. mechanical code lock according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
The first toothed disc away from described lock housing bottom is provided with protuberance, and this protuberance cooperates spacing with clutch linkage part on being arranged on another adjacent toothed disc.
7. mechanical code lock according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
Between the hollow circuit cylinder on described driving wheel and the lock housing, be provided with sleeve.
8. mechanical code lock according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
The outside at described hollow circuit cylinder is provided with guide groove, and this guide groove cooperates with stator.
9. mechanical code lock according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
Described kinematic link one end be respectively equipped with described driving wheel on starting port and adjustment disk the opening holding section and the limiting section that cooperate, wherein, described holding section cooperates with starting port, described adjustment disk opening cooperates with limiting section.
CN 201010140261 2010-03-31 2010-03-31 Mechanical coded lock Active CN101832064B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010140261 CN101832064B (en) 2010-03-31 2010-03-31 Mechanical coded lock

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010140261 CN101832064B (en) 2010-03-31 2010-03-31 Mechanical coded lock

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CN101832064A CN101832064A (en) 2010-09-15
CN101832064B true CN101832064B (en) 2013-04-10

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103046817B (en) * 2013-01-12 2015-11-25 罗志军 A kind of mechanical code lock
CN103924840B (en) * 2013-01-15 2016-03-23 广东金点原子制锁有限公司 A kind of lock core prizing-proof cover
CN103306307B (en) * 2013-06-24 2015-06-10 欧健 Cipher well lid
CN106801547B (en) * 2017-03-20 2022-04-19 苏州锦璘金属有限公司 Mechanical lock pick-proof safety mechanism for safe or safe deposit box

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4831851A (en) * 1986-04-10 1989-05-23 Supra Products, Inc. Combination/electronic lock system
CN2578475Y (en) * 2002-11-25 2003-10-08 陈志亮 Door lock
CN1718979A (en) * 2004-07-07 2006-01-11 计算机化安全系统公司 Manipulation-resistant combination lock
CN201666045U (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-12-08 罗志军 Mechanically working coded lock

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4831851A (en) * 1986-04-10 1989-05-23 Supra Products, Inc. Combination/electronic lock system
CN2578475Y (en) * 2002-11-25 2003-10-08 陈志亮 Door lock
CN1718979A (en) * 2004-07-07 2006-01-11 计算机化安全系统公司 Manipulation-resistant combination lock
CN201666045U (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-12-08 罗志军 Mechanically working coded lock

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Effective date of registration: 20240326

Address after: Room 101, Building 2, No. 5, Daguizi East Street, Chashan Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, 523000

Patentee after: DONGGUAN FANGYUAN XINDA INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 518102, Building 13, Block A-4A, Shenye Xin'an Line, Bao'an Central District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Luo Zhijun

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