CN101849879B - Operating table - Google Patents
Operating table Download PDFInfo
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- CN101849879B CN101849879B CN200910130293A CN200910130293A CN101849879B CN 101849879 B CN101849879 B CN 101849879B CN 200910130293 A CN200910130293 A CN 200910130293A CN 200910130293 A CN200910130293 A CN 200910130293A CN 101849879 B CN101849879 B CN 101849879B
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- section
- foot
- bed surface
- operating
- buttocks
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Abstract
The invention relates to an operating table, comprising a bed surface of an operating table, which is spliced by section-type bed boards. The bed surface of the operating table comprises a head section, a back section, a hip section and a foot section, wherein, the back section and the foot section are respectively connected with two ends of the hip section through a rotating joint; the bed board at the foot section is divided into two sections, and can rotate upwards to form an included angle less than 135 degrees with the bed board of the hip section; and one section of the bed board is disconnected to shorten the foot section connected with the hip section so as to support the gliding weight of a patient at a specific operational position, thus being convenient for doctors to adjust the angle of the thigh and hip of the patient in an operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of operating-table, relate in particular to a kind of operating-table structure that endoscope is implemented the operation of stomach esophagus anti back-flow that is particularly suitable for being provided with.
Background technology
Today that the endoscopy surgery apparatus is innovated day by day, manyly existingly use the operations that scalpel implements and substitute true discomfort and the risk that sufferer is caused that significantly reduce for endoscopy surgery (Minimum Invasive surgery is called for short MIS) institute gradually.
Implement the example that stomach esophagus anti back-flow operation (Nissen Fundoplication) promptly is a best with endoscope; Cure GERD disease (Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease; Be called for short GERD) generally acknowledge that best operation method is " the complete investment of Nissl (Nissen) 360 degree stomach bottoms " of continuing to use for four more than ten years; But because operation often is to implement the major operation of opening the chamber of cutting open the belly; The sufferer acceptance is very low and change mostly to adopt and throw Drug therapy, also can't effect a radical cure but effect is tangible limited.
(endoscope a kind of) operation has improvement after popularizing to this awkward situation slightly until peritoneoscope, and therefore sufferer gives up the method for Drug therapy, and the wish that surgical operation therapy is accepted in decision also greatly improves.
As shown in Figure 8; When existing operating-table 10 is implemented the operation of stomach esophagus anti back-flow with endoscope, need to adopt type a mode to undergo surgery the sufferer body, utilize the bandage 20 that is fixed on the operating-table dual-side rail to support the weight of sufferer with sitting posture; Can't bear the fixedly foot of sufferer of the additional foot rest 30 of greater weight with two in addition; Along with the carrying out of operation, by the angle of adjusting thigh and buttocks the intra-abdominal organ position is changed to rise thereupon and shift out the needed space of operation, existing operating-table 10 can't satisfy the sufferer position demand of implementing the operation of stomach esophagus anti back-flow with endoscope really fully; Idol has fat sufferer in operation process, not occur the unexpected situation that landing goes out operating-table 10 really because of fixing; Or the weight of bearing in sufferer somatotopic zone because of fixing bandage 20, make originally just because of anesthesia causes the blood circulation below the relatively poor sufferer shank of blood circulation not good enough especially, thereby be easy to generate decubital ulcer; Adding the doctor adopts stance or sitting posture between open two lower limbs of sufferer, to perform a surgical operation; Also hindered by operating-table base 101 retainings often, and the not puzzlement of accessible operative site occurs, and then easy fatigue and influence operation quality and flow process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of operating-table, this operating-table can be adjusted the position of sufferer health in operation process, and it is tired and uncomfortable to alleviate sufferer, promotes the operation quality, to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of operating-table, include:
One base is provided with roller and brake gear in its bottom;
One support column uprightly is arranged on the base, and the length liftable changes, but supports the bed surface of longitudinal translation with a joint seat in the top,
Bed surface; Take with the bed board of range selector and piece together to form, comprise head section, back section, buttocks section and foot's section at least, make the back section link to each other with buttocks section two ends with rotary joint respectively with the foot section; And the buttocks section is done up and down and is rotatablely moved relatively; Foot's section is spent more than or equal to 45 with respect to the angle that rotates up of buttocks section, and be rotated down angle, make bed surface utilize the buttocks section to be set up in the vertical joint seat of support column more than or equal to 45 degree; Make the buttocks section can produce "Left"-deviationist, Right deviation and forward and backward and turn over the action of revolving, make all bed surface sections must depend on the buttocks section by this and together motion thereupon according to the interlock of joint seat.
The foot's section that makes bed surface is connected by two joint bed boards of an Anterior Segment and a back sections and constitutes, and makes the back sections of foot's section unload alone, and the Anterior Segment of foot's section rotary joint then capable of using is to rotate the angle of adjusting its relative buttocks section.
Make the head section of bed surface unload, and can make the whole bed surface of operating-table form an inverse type position its rear end that is assembled in the back sections of foot's section from the back section.
Make the head section of bed surface unload, and can make the whole bed surface of operating-table form an inverse type position its rear end that is assembled in the Anterior Segment of foot's section from the back section.
Learn that by above explanation the present invention compares that prior art has the following advantages and characteristics:
Operating-table of the present invention; The operating-table bed surface is taken assembly with the bed board of range selector to be formed; And bed board includes four big sections such as head, back, buttocks and foot, and sections can unload alone after the bed board of this foot's section is divided into Anterior Segment and back sections two joints again, makes foot; Foot's Anterior Segment is then with rotary joint buttocks section in succession, and can form the last turn work of angle less than 135 degree with the buttocks section; By this, so that the doctor utilizes this foot's Anterior Segment to support the weight that sufferer glides when the particular procedure position, also provide the doctor in operation process, to adjust the convenience of sufferer thigh and hip angle simultaneously.
Operating-table bed surface of the present invention has the function of longitudinal translation, and the sufferer operative site can be stretched out outside the scope of operating-table base, makes the doctor can base oneself upon the operative site near sufferer easily, uses the fatigue and discomfort that alleviate shank, and then promotes the operation quality.
Operating-table of the present invention, the bed board of this head section be can be from the back bed board position of section unload, and can select rear end that it is assembled in sections after the foot or Anterior Segment, make the whole bed surface of operating-table form an inverse type position; If this, behind whole bed surface longitudinal translation, the bed board of engagement head section is implemented the antiposition assembling again, and being can increase bed board to receive the X-ray length of perspective continuously.
Description of drawings
Following accompanying drawing only is intended to the present invention is done schematic illustration and explanation, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein,
Shown in Figure 1 is schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Shown in Figure 2ly be the schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention (the meropodium section of foot's section is the removal state).
Shown in Figure 3 for the decomposing schematic representation of bed board of the present invention.
Position view when the present invention of being shown in Figure 4 implements the operation of stomach esophagus anti back-flow with endoscope.
Shown in Figure 5 for another position view of foot of the present invention section.
Shown in Figure 6 is local combination generalized section of the present invention.
The schematic perspective view that is maximum offset for operating-table bed surface of the present invention shown in Figure 7.
Shown in Figure 8 is the application implementation sketch map of the operating-table of prior art.
Description of reference numerals:
The 10-operating-table; The 20-bandage; The 101-base; The 1-base; The 2-support column; The 21-joint seat;
The 22-track; The 23-slide block; The 24-oil hydraulic cylinder; The 3-bed surface; The 30-foot rest; The 31-head section;
32-back section; 33-buttocks section; 34-foot section; Sections behind the 341-; The 342-Anterior Segment;
The 35-rotary joint; The 4-inserting column; The 5-jack; 6-revolves bolt.
The specific embodiment
To understand in order technical characterictic of the present invention, purpose and effect being had more clearly, to contrast the description of drawings specific embodiment of the present invention at present.
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, operating-table of the present invention mainly is on a base 1, uprightly to be provided with a support column 2; But be supported with the bed surface 3 of longitudinal translation with a joint seat 21 in support column 2 tops; Bottom, four corners in base 1 is provided with roller and brake gear, be fixed in ground with mobile operating-table or with operating-table by this, and support column 2 can raise or reduce its length on demand; This base 1 is partly suitable with prior art with the effect and the effect of support column 2, so do not give unnecessary details separately in this.
Say again; Back section 32 with foot's section 34 respectively with rotary joint 35 in succession in buttocks section 33 two ends; Back section 32 can produce rotation running relatively with buttocks section 33 by rotary joint 35 with foot's section 34; Bed surface 3 can be set up in support column 2 vertical joint seats 21 by buttocks section 33; Make buttocks section 33 except can longitudinal direction parallel shifted, also can turn over the action of revolving, make all bed surface sections (being whole bed surface 3) must depend on buttocks section 33 by this and together motion thereupon because of joint seat 21 receives the interlock that is pulled of oil hydraulic cylinder to produce left-leaning, Right deviation and forward and backward thereupon according to bed surface 3.
The bed board of this foot's section 34 is to be connected with two joint bed boards of an Anterior Segment 342 by a back sections 341 to constitute; Sections 341 can unload (as shown in Figure 2) alone after making foot; Foot's Anterior Segment 342 rotary joint 35 then capable of using is with the angle of its relative buttocks section 33 of rotation adjustment; Make it rotate up angle, and be rotated down angle more than or equal to 45 degree (as shown in Figure 5) more than or equal to 45 degree (as shown in Figure 4).
Utilize above-mentioned member; Make the integral body composition of bed surface 3 have multiple combination and variation, especially when the doctor implemented the operation of stomach esophagus anti back-flow with endoscope, the present invention more can be competent at the weight that the support sufferer glides when operation position; It is that foot's section 34 back sections 341 bed boards are wherein removed; 34 surplus Anterior Segment 342 of foot's section are linked to each other with buttocks section 33, so that foot's section 34 entire length shorten, this only surplus foot's Anterior Segment 342 is rotated up by this; Utilize foot's Anterior Segment 342 to be supported in the buttocks position of sufferer when adopting similar sitting posture position; The weight that the sufferer body is glided can be carried (as shown in Figure 4) smoothly, so can let doctor's light angle of adjustment sufferer thigh and buttocks in operation process, to make things convenient for the carrying out of endoscopy surgery.
Moreover; As shown in Figure 6, the bed board of aforementioned buttocks section 33 is the tracks 22 that utilize its two side ends skeleton inboard to assemble, and with set slide block 23 assembly mutually in support column 2 top joint seats 21 outsides; The oil hydraulic cylinder 24 that utilizes a knot to be located at joint seat 21 again is shifted with traction buttocks section 33; Make buttocks section 33 can follow track 22 and according to the longitudinal direction parallel shifted of bed surface 3, the position that sufferer is undergone surgery can be stretched out outside the scope of operating-table base 1, makes the doctor can base oneself upon the operative site near sufferer easily; Use the fatigue and discomfort that alleviate shank, more help attention and the lifting operation quality of concentrating the doctor to undergo surgery.
Operating-table of the present invention; Except being fit to the operation of endoscope enforcement stomach esophagus anti back-flow; Its application for other operation position also can be competent at; For example: after the bed board position of back section 32 unloads, make its selection be assembled in the rear end of sections 341 after the foot or the rear end of foot's Anterior Segment 342 bed board of this head section 31, the whole bed surface of operating-table is formed an inverse type position; If this again with behind whole bed surface 3 longitudinal translations, can increase whole bed board and receive the continuously length (seeing also shown in Figure 7) of perspective of X-ray, make that the capture operation of X-ray can be more smooth and do not have a puzzlement that receives base 1 obstruction.
Say in addition; Sections 341 is to separate or to make up kenel after head section 31 of the present invention and foot; And use with back section 32 and 342 windings of foot's Anterior Segment respectively, so this head section 31 is provided with inserting column 4 in the position with 32 windings of back section, section 32 opposite positions then are provided with jack 5 in the back; After inserting column 4 and jack 5 windings, must utilize one to revolve bolt 6 inserting column 4 is limited in jack 5 and unlikely disengaging, so then can make head section 31 and back section 32 firm group knots or separate smoothly; In like manner, the two ends of sections 341 also are respectively equipped with inserting column 4 and jack 5 structures after foot, and the binding end of foot's Anterior Segment 342 is provided with jack 5 structures (seeing also shown in Figure 3), by this to help bed surface 3 to accomplish the action that separates or make up.
In sum, operating-table of the present invention really makes the operating-table bed board can when implementing the operation of stomach esophagus anti back-flow with endoscope, have the advantage of stable support sufferer body weight, also makes bed board can reach preset combination and variation.
The above is merely the schematic specific embodiment of the present invention, is not in order to limit scope of the present invention.Any those skilled in the art, equivalent variations of under the prerequisite that does not break away from design of the present invention and principle, having done and modification all should belong to the scope that the present invention protects.
Claims (3)
1. operating-table, it is characterized in that: described operating-table comprises:
One base is provided with roller and brake gear in the bottom of said base;
One support column uprightly is arranged on the base, and the length liftable of said support column changes, but supports the bed surface of longitudinal translation through a joint seat on the top of said support column;
Bed surface; Taking assembly through the bed board of range selector forms; At least comprise head section, back section, buttocks section and foot's section; Described back section links to each other with described buttocks section two ends through rotary joint respectively with described foot section; And can described relatively buttocks section do up and down and rotatablely move, make described foot section with respect to described buttocks section rotate up angle more than or equal to 45 degree, and be rotated down angle more than or equal to 45 degree; Described bed surface utilizes described buttocks section to be set up in the vertical joint seat of said support column; Make described buttocks section can produce "Left"-deviationist, Right deviation and forward and backward according to the interlock of said joint seat and turn over the action of revolving, all by this bed surface sections depend on the buttocks section and together motion thereupon, and foot's section of said bed surface is connected by two joint bed boards of an Anterior Segment and a back sections and constitutes; The back sections of said foot section can unload alone, and the Anterior Segment of said foot section described rotary joint then capable of using is through the angle of its described relatively buttocks section of rotation adjustment.
2. operating-table according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the head section of said bed surface can unload from the back section, and can make the whole bed surface of operating-table form an inverse type position its rear end that is assembled in the back sections of said foot section.
3. operating-table according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the head section of said bed surface can unload from the back section, and can make the whole bed surface of operating-table form an inverse type position its rear end that is assembled in the Anterior Segment of said foot section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910130293A CN101849879B (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2009-04-01 | Operating table |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910130293A CN101849879B (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2009-04-01 | Operating table |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101849879A CN101849879A (en) | 2010-10-06 |
| CN101849879B true CN101849879B (en) | 2012-09-12 |
Family
ID=42801684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910130293A Expired - Fee Related CN101849879B (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2009-04-01 | Operating table |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101849879B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101947172A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-01-19 | 迈柯唯医疗设备(苏州)有限公司 | Operating bed body structure |
| CN102871813A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-01-16 | 深圳市泰乐康科技有限公司 | Electric medical bed |
| CN103431971A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-12-11 | 仙居药城医疗器械有限公司 | Electric operation table |
| DE102015100542B4 (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2018-08-30 | MAQUET GmbH | Operating table column |
| CN109394445B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2023-10-20 | 广东东品美容医疗科技有限公司 | Multi-shaft adjustable physiotherapy couch at tail part |
| CN109394462B (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2023-12-22 | 哈尔滨市华锡尔医疗器械有限公司 | Operation image bed |
| CN110575342B (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-04-23 | 邢台医学高等专科学校 | Traditional chinese medicine ophthalmic surgery is with supplementary equipment |
| CN113304005B (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2022-08-30 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | Fixing device for endoscopy |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4865303A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1989-09-12 | American Sterilizer Company | Operating table |
| US6038718A (en) * | 1994-08-15 | 2000-03-21 | Midmark Corporation | Surgical table |
| CN2910169Y (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-06-13 | 上海健医实业有限公司 | Automatic operating table |
-
2009
- 2009-04-01 CN CN200910130293A patent/CN101849879B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4865303A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1989-09-12 | American Sterilizer Company | Operating table |
| US6038718A (en) * | 1994-08-15 | 2000-03-21 | Midmark Corporation | Surgical table |
| CN2910169Y (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-06-13 | 上海健医实业有限公司 | Automatic operating table |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101849879A (en) | 2010-10-06 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20120912 Termination date: 20200401 |