CN101866771A - Key dust-proofing structure - Google Patents
Key dust-proofing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN101866771A CN101866771A CN 201010198292 CN201010198292A CN101866771A CN 101866771 A CN101866771 A CN 101866771A CN 201010198292 CN201010198292 CN 201010198292 CN 201010198292 A CN201010198292 A CN 201010198292A CN 101866771 A CN101866771 A CN 101866771A
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- keycap
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- dustproof
- key
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Abstract
The invention relates to input and output equipment of a computer, in particular to a key dust-proofing structure. The key dust-proofing structure comprises a key cap and a key seat, and is characterized in that a labyrinth dust-proofing structure is arranged between the key cap and the key seat; the labyrinth dust-proofing structure comprises two dust-proofing slots which are circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the key cap in a closed way; a first dust-proofing slot is sleeved outside of a second dust-proofing slot; the labyrinth dust-proofing structure also comprises side walls which are arranged on the top of the key seat and are matched with the two dust-proofing slots, and the two side walls are circumferentially arranged in the closed way; and the first side wall is sleeved outside the second side wall. The invention provides a key dust-proofing structure with good dust-proofing effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer input and output equipment, relate in particular to a kind of key dust-proofing structure.
Background technology
As a kind of instrument, electronic computer is widely used among people's life, study, work and the amusement, and is essential in our life.
Keyboard as the very low the most frequently used computer entry device of a kind of cost, brings great convenience to the user, is difficult to the imagination, if there has not been keyboard, the input speed of computer will be how.
Computer keyboard commonly used is formed by panel, drain pan, button, and button is divided into some cohorts, has position, some groups of holes on the panel, position, the corresponding group hole of each cohort.Each button as the numeric keypad of the 101 keyboard rightmost sides just constitutes a cohort, and accordingly, the panel rightmost side has position, a group hole; The main key zone that alphabet key is set for another example also is a cohort, just has position, a group hole on the relevant position of panel; Directionkeys cohort, function key cohort also are the same.Yet, be not that all computers all are operated in the dust free room, have in common office, have in family, also have in public Internet bar, external environment condition varies, so, the dust accumulation brings many worries to the user on the keyboard.
With reference to figure 1, be a kind of known keyboard press button structure, comprise keycap, keyseat and elastomer on the plate in being arranged at.The same with other existing keyboard, the side of keycap has 20 °-30 ° gradient, and keycap inside is goed deep at the keyseat top.
Above-mentioned known keyboard, the arrangement mode on keyboard be, several buttons are formed a cohort, have group position, hole on the key panel, and one group of button has the gap about 0.5mm-1mm by position, group hole extending panel between the keycap of each button.
Among Fig. 1,000 expression dust go into button inside into must through the path, as shown in Figure 1, the anti-dust performance of known press-key structure is unsatisfactory, show the following aspects: the one, it is short that dust enters the path of button inside, and the 2nd, it is broad that dust enters the route of button inside, and the 3rd, entire path revolution number of times is few, air flows is relatively easy, has improved the probability that dust enters button inside.
Because flowing of button inner air and entering of dust, often cause the elastomer premature aging and carry and touch badly, often cause whole keyboard to be scrapped in advance.
Summary of the invention
The key dust-proofing structure that the objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part and a kind of good dustproof effect is provided.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of key dust-proofing structure comprises keycap and keyseat, it is characterized in that: have the labyrinth type dustproof construction between keycap and the keyseat.
Key dust-proofing structure, it is characterized in that: described labyrinth type dustproof construction comprises two dustproof grooves that all are circumferentially set that are arranged at the keycap bottom, the first dustproof groove is sheathed on the outside of the second dustproof groove, described labyrinth type dustproof construction also comprises and is arranged at described keyseat top and two sidewalls that dustproof groove is complementary, article two, sidewall also all is circumferentially set, and the first side wall is sheathed on the outside of second sidewall.
Key dust-proofing structure is characterized in that: described two dustproof groove horizontal direction cross sections are the setting of " returning " font, and accordingly, described two sidewalls also are the setting of " returning " font.
Key dust-proofing structure is characterized in that: described two dustproof groove horizontal direction cross sections are circular, and accordingly, described two sidewalls also all are circular.
Key dust-proofing structure is characterized in that: the inwall of second sidewall and the second dustproof groove constitute the slide-and-guide between keycap and the keyseat.
Key dust-proofing structure is characterized in that: described keycap side has tapering, and on the vertical section, the angle of keycap side and vertical direction is 4 °-6 °.
Key dust-proofing structure is characterized in that: also comprise panel, panel has keyhole, and keycap is corresponding one by one with keyhole, and described keyhole also has the tapering that is complementary with keycap, and in the horizontal direction, the distance between keycap side and the keyhole is between the 0.1mm-0.4mm.
Key dust-proofing structure is characterized in that: described button is connected in the base plate of keyboard by middle plate, constitute one independently whole; Has dismountable syndeton between described panel and the base plate, so that the dismounting panel cleans.
Key dust-proofing structure, it is characterized in that: described labyrinth type dustproof construction comprises two dustproof grooves that all are circumferentially set that are arranged at the keycap bottom, the first dustproof groove is sheathed on the outside of the second dustproof groove, described labyrinth type dustproof construction also comprises and is arranged at described keyseat top and two sidewalls that dustproof groove is complementary, article two, sidewall also all is circumferentially set, and the first side wall is sheathed on the outside of second sidewall; Described two dustproof groove horizontal direction cross sections are the setting of " returning " font, and accordingly, described two sidewalls also are the setting of " returning " font; The inwall of second sidewall and the second dustproof groove constitute the slide-and-guide between keycap and the keyseat; Described keycap side has tapering, and on the vertical section, the angle of keycap side and vertical direction is 5 °; Also comprise panel, panel has keyhole, and button is corresponding one by one with keyhole, and described keyhole also has the tapering that is complementary with keycap, and in the horizontal direction, the distance between keycap side and the keyhole is 0.2mm; Described button is connected in the base plate of keyboard by middle plate, constitute one independently whole; Has dismountable syndeton between described panel and the base plate, so that the dismounting panel cleans.
Key dust-proofing structure of the present invention has the labyrinth type dustproof construction between keyseat and the keycap, dust enters the path contraction of button inside, and the revolution number of times increases, compared with prior art, the inner people's air of keycap is not easy to produce and flows, and greatly reduces the probability that dust enters button inside.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of known press-key structure.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is first embodiment of the invention panel and button disassembly status schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is first embodiment of the invention panel and key combination view.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
With reference to figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, first embodiment of the invention is a kind of key dust-proofing structure, comprises keycap 101 and keyseat 102, has the labyrinth type dustproof construction between keycap 101 and the keyseat 102.
Refer again to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, described labyrinth type dustproof construction comprises two dustproof grooves 1011/1012 that all are circumferentially set that are arranged at keycap 101 bottoms, the first dustproof groove 1011 is sheathed on the outside of the second dustproof groove 1012, described labyrinth type dustproof construction also comprises and is arranged at described keyseat 102 tops and two sidewalls 1021/1022 that dustproof groove 1011/1012 is complementary, article two, sidewall 1021/1022 also all is circumferentially set, and the first side wall 1021 is sheathed on the outside of second sidewall 1022.
In the present embodiment, described two dustproof groove 1011/1012 horizontal direction cross sections are the setting of " returning " font, and accordingly, described two sidewalls 1021/1022 also are the setting of " returning " font; The slide-and-guide that the inwall of second sidewall 1022 and the second dustproof groove 1012 constitute between keycap 101 and the keyseat 102.
Should be appreciated that a kind of replacement scheme as present embodiment, described two dustproof groove 1011/1012 horizontal direction cross sections also can be circular, and accordingly, described two sidewalls 1021/1022 also are circular; The slide-and-guide that the inwall of second sidewall 1022 and the second dustproof groove 1012 constitute between keycap 101 and the keyseat 102.
Also be to be understood that, the described labyrinth structure of present embodiment comprises two dustproof grooves and two sidewalls, this is a kind of preferred implementation, replacement scheme as present embodiment, described dustproof groove also can be more than three or three, accordingly, described sidewall also has more than three or three, so that constitute the labyrinth.Take this, labyrinth structure of the present invention can be defined as, by two or more the sidewall of sealing, and the deep structure that is constituted to the corresponding dustproof groove.
In the present embodiment, described keycap 101 sides have tapering, on the vertical section, the angle of keycap 101 sides and vertical direction is 5 °, common press-key structure, this angle is generally 20 °-30 °, compare with the common key-press structure, its effect is: because reduced this angle, dust enters the channel narrows of button inside, reduced the probability that dust enters button inside, dust path 000 compares in specifically can seeing figures.1.and.2.
Should be appreciated that aforesaid 5 ° of angles are a preferred implementation, according to inventor's checking, the dustproof effect that the angle of 4 ° of-6 ° of scopes also can be realized.
In the present embodiment, also comprise panel 104, panel 104 has keyhole 1041, keycap 101 is corresponding one by one with keyhole 1041, described corresponding one by one, the identical and position of the quantity of digital cap 101 and keyhole 1041 is complementary, and described keyhole 1041 also has the tapering that is complementary with keycap 101, in the horizontal direction, the distance between keycap 101 sides and the keyhole 1041 is 0.2mm; Be to be understood that, 0.2mm be a kind of preferred implementation, checking according to the inventor, when being 0.1mm, 0.25mm, 0.3mm, 0.04mm, this distance also can realize dustproof effect, also should manage and strive, when each limit of keycap with corresponding keyhole inwall have different apart from the time, the dustproof effect on each limit can be estimated separately, as long as all in the 0.1mm-0.4mm scope, the effect of totally preventing dust just can guarantee the distance of each limit and corresponding keyhole inwall.The effect that panel 104 is set is: the gap of keycap 104 sides has reduced, reduced the probability that dust enters button inside, because the space in the same cohort of common key-press between each button is to be defined by the side of each adjacent keycap to form, its gap is bigger, and in the present embodiment, panel 104 provides an independently keyhole 1041 for each keycap 101, and the gap of button side can be arranged to very little, and dust is not easy to enter button inside.In the present embodiment, described button is connected in the base plate (not shown) of keyboard by middle plate 105, constitute one independently whole; Has dismountable syndeton between described panel 104 and the base plate, so that dismounting panel 104 cleans.
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, keycap 101 sides and vertical direction be 5 ° little angle, keyhole 1041 also has the tapering that is complementary with keycap, can realize again when button is pressed, it is also less that the crack changes (increase) amount between keyhole 1041 and keycap 101 sides, also constitutes to have reduced the reason that dust enters the inner probability of button.
Claims (9)
1. a key dust-proofing structure comprises keycap and keyseat, it is characterized in that: have the labyrinth type dustproof construction between keycap and the keyseat.
2. key dust-proofing structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described labyrinth type dustproof construction comprises two dustproof grooves that all are circumferentially set that are arranged at the keycap bottom, the first dustproof groove is sheathed on the outside of the second dustproof groove, described labyrinth type dustproof construction also comprises and is arranged at described keyseat top and two sidewalls that dustproof groove is complementary, article two, sidewall also all is circumferentially set, and the first side wall is sheathed on the outside of second sidewall.
3. key dust-proofing structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described two dustproof groove horizontal direction cross sections are the setting of " returning " font, and accordingly, described two sidewalls also are the setting of " returning " font.
4. key dust-proofing structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described two dustproof groove horizontal direction cross sections are circular, and accordingly, described two sidewalls also all are circular.
5. according to any described key dust-proofing structure of claim 2-4, it is characterized in that: the inwall of second sidewall and the second dustproof groove constitute the slide-and-guide between keycap and the keyseat.
6. key dust-proofing structure according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described keycap side has tapering, and on the vertical section, the angle of keycap side and vertical direction is 4 °-6 °.
7. key dust-proofing structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: also comprise panel, panel has keyhole, keycap is corresponding one by one with keyhole, described keyhole also has the tapering that is complementary with keycap, and in the horizontal direction, the distance between keycap side and the keyhole is between the 0.1mm-0.4mm.
8. key dust-proofing structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described button is connected in the base plate of keyboard by middle plate, constitute one independently whole; Has dismountable syndeton between described panel and the base plate, so that the dismounting panel cleans.
9. key dust-proofing structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described labyrinth type dustproof construction comprises two dustproof grooves that all are circumferentially set that are arranged at the keycap bottom, the first dustproof groove is sheathed on the outside of the second dustproof groove, described labyrinth type dustproof construction also comprises and is arranged at described keyseat top and two sidewalls that dustproof groove is complementary, article two, sidewall also all is circumferentially set, and the first side wall is sheathed on the outside of second sidewall; Described two dustproof groove horizontal direction cross sections are the setting of " returning " font, and accordingly, described two sidewalls also are the setting of " returning " font; The inwall of second sidewall and the second dustproof groove constitute the slide-and-guide between keycap and the keyseat; Described keycap side has tapering, and on the vertical section, the angle of keycap side and vertical direction is 5 °; Also comprise panel, panel has keyhole, and button is corresponding one by one with keyhole, and described keyhole also has the tapering that is complementary with keycap, and in the horizontal direction, the distance between keycap side and the keyhole is 0.2mm; Described button is connected in the base plate of keyboard by middle plate, constitute one independently whole; Has dismountable syndeton between described panel and the base plate, so that the dismounting panel cleans.
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CN 201010198292 CN101866771A (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2010-06-11 | Key dust-proofing structure |
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CN 201010198292 CN101866771A (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2010-06-11 | Key dust-proofing structure |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103035433A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-10 | 张家港华捷电子有限公司 | Electric tool switch |
CN104966634A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-07 | 惠州冠泰电子有限公司 | Button switch dustproofing structure |
WO2016123757A1 (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-08-11 | 袁建君 | Elastic member and button applying the same |
CN105938771A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江长风电子有限公司 | Dustproof mechanical keyboard switch capable of being automatically assembled easily and assembly method thereof |
CN107214146A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-29 | 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 | A kind of keyboard |
CN110828213A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 江苏林洋能源股份有限公司 | Intelligent electric energy meter silica gel keyboard with anti-corrosion performance and key state detection method |
CN112992584A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-18 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Keyboard device |
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US4417113A (en) * | 1980-02-05 | 1983-11-22 | Citizen Watch Company Limited | Structure of push-button device |
US5821482A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-10-13 | Fujitsu Takamisawa Component Limited | Keyboard switch having dustproof and droplet-proof push-button |
JP2005203114A (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-28 | Kokusai Denki Engineering:Kk | Key button assembly structure |
CN2919490Y (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-07-04 | 珠海恒宇新科技有限公司 | Film keyboard key |
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2010
- 2010-06-11 CN CN 201010198292 patent/CN101866771A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4417113A (en) * | 1980-02-05 | 1983-11-22 | Citizen Watch Company Limited | Structure of push-button device |
US5821482A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-10-13 | Fujitsu Takamisawa Component Limited | Keyboard switch having dustproof and droplet-proof push-button |
JP2005203114A (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-28 | Kokusai Denki Engineering:Kk | Key button assembly structure |
CN2919490Y (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-07-04 | 珠海恒宇新科技有限公司 | Film keyboard key |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103035433A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-10 | 张家港华捷电子有限公司 | Electric tool switch |
WO2016123757A1 (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-08-11 | 袁建君 | Elastic member and button applying the same |
CN104966634A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-07 | 惠州冠泰电子有限公司 | Button switch dustproofing structure |
CN105938771A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江长风电子有限公司 | Dustproof mechanical keyboard switch capable of being automatically assembled easily and assembly method thereof |
CN105938771B (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2018-11-20 | 浙江长风电子有限公司 | It is easy to the dust-proof machine keyboard switch and its assembly method of Automated assembly |
CN107214146A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-29 | 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 | A kind of keyboard |
CN110828213A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 江苏林洋能源股份有限公司 | Intelligent electric energy meter silica gel keyboard with anti-corrosion performance and key state detection method |
CN112992584A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-18 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Keyboard device |
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Application publication date: 20101020 |