CN101916489A - Airfield runway intrusion warning server, system and method - Google Patents
Airfield runway intrusion warning server, system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101916489A CN101916489A CN 201010217889 CN201010217889A CN101916489A CN 101916489 A CN101916489 A CN 101916489A CN 201010217889 CN201010217889 CN 201010217889 CN 201010217889 A CN201010217889 A CN 201010217889A CN 101916489 A CN101916489 A CN 101916489A
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Abstract
The invention relates to airfield runway intrusion warning server, system and method, wherein the airfield runway intrusion warning server comprises an information processing module and a warning module, wherein the information processing module is used for determining whether the preset airfield runway intrusion warning condition is achieved or not according to the airfield runway warning monitoring information, and the airfield runway warning monitoring information comprises radar information and/or ground-air dialogue voice information; and the warning module is used for carrying out airfield runway intrusion warning if the preset airfield runway intrusion warning condition is achieved. The information processing module of the airfield runway intrusion warning server of the invention can determine whether the warning module needs to be indicated to carry out airfield runway intrusion warning according to the airfield runway warning monitoring information such as the radar information, the ground-air dialogue voice information and the like; and the invention has high degree of automation, improves the warning speed and safety in the airfield control work, and reduces the warning error rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the air traffic technical field, particularly a kind of airfield runway intrusion warning server, system and method.
Background technology
The airport comprises one or more runway, and aircraft passes through, lands and take off at runway continually.Every runway all has an independently alarm district, and the alarm district is a rectangular area that covers runway, part runway extended line, taxiway waiting line.The state in alarm district is divided into static and activates two kinds, as taking off aircraft or be state of activation when landing the aircraft occupy the runway, otherwise is stationary state.
Existing air traffic control system and scene surveillance radar disposal system can provide the flight path of aerial and ground aircraft to show for the controller of control tower and look, grasp the active situation of aircraft in the airdrome maneuver district by controller or aircraft driver's manual monitoring, after other dynamic object except the target aircraft enters the alarm district of activation as controller or aircraft driver discovery, will invade alarm at this runway.
But along with airport traffic increases day by day, the incident of alarm becomes increasingly complex, the situation of " wrong, forget, leak " appears in controller or aircraft driver easily, therefore, alarms by manual monitoring, it is low not only to alarm efficient, and the error rate height, and security performance is low.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of airfield runway intrusion warning server, system and method,, improve alarm speed and security in the airport control work, reduce the alarm error rate in order to solve the existing airport alarm problem that efficient is low, error rate is high, security performance is low.
The invention provides a kind of airfield runway intrusion warning server, comprising:
Message processing module is used for according to airfield runway alarm monitoring information, and the airfield runway that determines whether to reach default is invaded alarm conditions, and described airfield runway alarm monitoring information comprises the empty dialogic voice information of radar information and/or ground;
Alarm module is used for invading alarm conditions if reach default airfield runway, then carries out airfield runway and invades alarm.
The present invention provides a kind of airfield runway to invade warning system again, comprise: above-mentioned airfield runway intrusion warning server, also comprise: the PERCOM peripheral communication server, be used to receive airfield runway alarm monitoring information, described airfield runway alarm monitoring information comprises the empty dialogic voice information of radar information and/or ground, and by LAN (Local Area Network) the empty dialogic voice information of described radar information and/or ground is sent to described airfield runway intrusion warning server.
The present invention also provides a kind of airfield runway to invade alarm method, comprising:
Obtain airfield runway alarm monitoring information, described airfield runway alarm monitoring information comprises the empty dialogic voice information of radar information and/or ground;
According to the empty dialogic voice information of described radar information and/or ground, determine whether the airfield runway intrusion alarm conditions that reach default;
Invade alarm conditions if reach default airfield runway, then carry out airfield runway and invade alarm.
Airfield runway intrusion warning server provided by the invention, system and method, according to radar information, airfield runway alarm monitoring information such as empty dialogic voice information, can determine whether to carry out airfield runway and invade alarm, the automaticity height, improve alarm speed and security in the airport control work, reduced the alarm error rate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of airfield runway intrusion warning server first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of airfield runway intrusion warning server second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 invades the structural representation of warning system first embodiment for airfield runway of the present invention;
Fig. 4 invades the structural representation of warning system second embodiment for airfield runway of the present invention;
Fig. 5 invades the structural representation of a kind of application scenarios among warning system second embodiment for airfield runway of the present invention;
Fig. 6 invades the process flow diagram of alarm method embodiment for airfield runway of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of airfield runway intrusion warning server first embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, this airfield runway intrusion warning server comprises:
Particularly, airfield runway invade warning system can be for example from the radar on airport: a prison radar or advance the radar information that nearly radar etc. obtains each road; From beechnut for example: very high frequency(VHF) (Very highfrequency; Be called for short: for example VHF) obtain the empty dialogic voice information in ground in the beechnut: the control order of controller's issue and aircraft driver's voice messagings such as the content of rehearsing.Airfield runway alarm monitoring information is except can comprising the empty dialogic voice information of radar information and/or ground, can also comprise flight and scene multidate information, airfield runway is invaded warning system for example can obtain flight and scene multidate information from flight and scene dynamic system: parameters such as flight dynamic information, airfield runway operational mode, energy demeanour information, taxiway state, communication frequency information and controller's operational order.Wherein, the airfield runway operational mode generally comprises: take off, land, rise and fall, stop using, close.Message processing module 11 can be according to the empty dialogic voice information of radar information and/or ground, or comprehensive flight and scene multidate information, judge whether to reach airfield runway and invade alarm conditions, when reaching airfield runway intrusion alarm conditions, alarm module 13 can carry out airfield runway and invade alarm.
The message processing module of present embodiment airfield runway intrusion warning server according to radar information, airfield runway alarm monitoring information such as empty dialogic voice information, can determine whether to indicate alarm module to carry out airfield runway and invade alarm, the automaticity height, improve alarm speed and security in the airport control work, reduced the alarm error rate.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of airfield runway intrusion warning server second embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 2, on the basis of airfield runway intrusion warning server first embodiment of the present invention, message processing module 11 comprises:
Radar information processing unit 21 is used for judging whether the movement tendency of described radar information aircraft reaches airfield runway intrusion condition; And/or
Empty dialog process unit, ground 23 is used for judging whether the control order of empty describedly dialogic voice information aircraft driver's rehearse content and/or controller's issue reaches airfield runway intrusion condition.
Further, radar information processing unit 21 specifically is used for: whether the movement tendency of judging described radar information aircraft invades runway alarm district, if invade, then reaches airfield runway and invades condition; Judge in the movement tendency of aircraft in the described radar information and the empty dialogic voice information describedly whether consistent to controller's operational order or the Runway operation pattern information to described aircraft in the control order of described aircraft, described flight and the scene multidate information, if inconsistent, then reach airfield runway and invade condition;
Empty dialog process unit, ground 23 specifically is used for: judge between each control order of the issue of controller described in the empty describedly dialogic voice information whether conflict, if conflict, then reach airfield runway intrusion condition; Or whether the control order of judging controller's issue described in the empty dialogic voice information of movement tendency and described ground of aircraft in controller's operational order in the content of rehearsing of aircraft driver described in the empty describedly dialogic voice information, described flight and the scene multidate information or the described radar information is consistent, if inconsistent, then reach airfield runway and invade condition.
Further, the message processing module 11 of this airfield runway intrusion warning server can also comprise:
Flight dynamic process unit 25 is used for described flight and scene multidate information are handled, and obtains flight dynamic information, Runway operation pattern information, visibility information, taxiway state, communication frequency information and controller's operational order;
Again further, radar information processing unit 21 can also be used for: the flight path information to described radar information aircraft is handled, and obtains the movement tendency of aircraft;
In addition, alarm module 13 can also be used for: disappear if current airfield runway is invaded alarm conditions, then finish current airfield runway and invade alarm.
Particularly, radar information processing unit 21 can carry out airfield runway according to radar information and invade alarm, after airfield runway intrusion warning system receives each road radar information, can carry out flight path to each the road radar information that receives handles, single radar track information of each road radar is provided, perhaps can also merge calculating, one tunnel comprehensive radar track information is provided multipath radar information.Radar information processing unit 21 can carry out the runway break alarm according to the real-time flight path information of aircraft and calculate, can obtain the operation trend of this aircraft, whether the movement tendency of judging this aircraft reaches airfield runway intrusion condition, and for example: whether the movement tendency of judging this aircraft invades runway alarm district.In addition, flight dynamic process unit can be handled described flight and scene multidate information, obtain flight dynamic information, the Runway operation pattern information, visibility information, the taxiway state, communication frequency information and controller's operational order, then in radar information processing unit 21 movement tendency that can judge this aircraft and the empty dialogic voice information in ground to the control order of this aircraft, whether consistent in flight and the scene multidate information to controller's operational order of this aircraft or Runway operation pattern information etc., for example: the residing Runway operation pattern of target aircraft is for taking off, other target appears in the runway, or the aircraft that is about to land appears in the runway of the pattern of taking off, illustrate that the Runway operation pattern information is inconsistent in the movement tendency of aircraft in the radar information and flight and the scene multidate information, radar information processing unit 21 can carry out airfield runway and invade alarm, indication alarm module 13 adopts the form of audible and visual alarm to send warning information, can comprise the alarm classification in the warning information, the alarm numbering, the catchword of aircraft, the sound of runway title and raising Time etc., figure and Word message.
After the speech recognition server of airfield runway intrusion warning system from the VHF beechnut receives the empty dialogic voice information in ground, can from the empty dialogic voice information in ground, identify the control order of aircraft driver's rehearse content and controller's issue, and the text message that will obtain after will discerning is sent to radar information processing unit 21 and analyzes.Radar information processing unit 21 can be judged the part that whether has contradiction between each control order that the controller issues, if there is conflict, radar information processing unit 21 can be indicated alarm module 13 to carry out airfield runway and be invaded alarm.Empty dialog process unit, ground 23 can judge also whether aircraft driver's the content of rehearsing is consistent with the control order of controller's issue, for example: whether the control order of aircraft driver's content and the controller issue of rehearsing is identical or part is identical, if it is identical, then do not need to carry out airfield runway and invade alarm, identical or inequality as fruit part, then empty dialog process unit 23 can be indicated alarm module 13 to carry out airfield runway and be invaded alarm.Empty dialog process unit, ground 23 can also judge whether the control order that controller's operational order in flight and the scene multidate information and controller issue is consistent, for example: empty dialog process unit, ground 23 can also judge whether the movement tendency of aircraft in the radar information is consistent with the control order of controller's issue, for example: if the control order of controller's real-time release is inconsistent in the empty dialogic voice information of controller's operational order of discovery flight and scene multidate information and ground, then can indicate alarm module 13 to carry out airfield runway and invade alarm, remind the controller not issue corresponding controller's operational order etc.
In addition, can divide the priority of alarm according to the urgency level of alarm event, the corresponding priority of each class alarm event, therefore, airfield runway intrusion warning server can also set in advance the priority that airfield runway is invaded alarm, invade alarm if need that simultaneously plural incident is carried out airfield runway, select that then the high incident of priority is carried out airfield runway and invade alarm.
Disappear if current airfield runway is invaded alarm conditions, alarm module 13 can finish current airfield runway and invade alarm.For example: the aircraft operation trend produces airfield runway intrusion early warning after formation intrusion runway is alarmed the district, if this aircraft turns at this moment, or original place wait (speed is similar to 0), then can finish this airfield runway automatically and invade alarm.And for example: the control order that passes through a certain runway to certain aircraft issue, but this runway just is being used to take off or land, the airfield runway that " the issue control order is incorrect " occurred is invaded alarm, after this again to the control order of this aircraft issue original place wait, the airfield runway intrusion alarm of then being somebody's turn to do " the issue control order is incorrect " can finish automatically.
The present embodiment airfield runway intrusion warning server according to radar information, airfield runway alarm monitoring information such as empty dialogic voice information determine whether to carry out airfield runway and invade alarm, the automaticity height, improve alarm speed and security in the airport control work, reduced the alarm error rate.
Fig. 3 invades the structural representation of warning system first embodiment for airfield runway of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, this airfield runway is invaded warning system and comprised: the airfield runway intrusion warning server 31 of any one structure in the foregoing description, this airfield runway are invaded warning system and can also be comprised:
PERCOM peripheral communication server 33, be used to receive airfield runway alarm monitoring information, described airfield runway alarm monitoring information comprises the empty dialogic voice information of radar information and/or ground, and by LAN (Local Area Network) the empty dialogic voice information of described radar information and/or ground is sent to airfield runway intrusion warning server 31.
Particularly, airfield runway invade the PERCOM peripheral communication server 33 of warning system can be for example from the radar on airport: a prison radar or advance the radar information that nearly radar etc. receives each road; From the VHF beechnut, for example can receive the empty dialogic voice information in ground: the control order of controller's issue and aircraft driver's voice messagings such as the content of rehearsing.Airfield runway alarm monitoring information is except can comprising the empty dialogic voice information of radar information and/or ground, can also comprise flight and scene multidate information, airfield runway is invaded warning system for example can obtain flight and scene multidate information from flight and scene dynamic system: parameters such as flight dynamic information, airfield runway operational mode, energy demeanour information, taxiway state, communication frequency information and controller's operational order.Wherein, the airfield runway operational mode generally comprises: take off, land, rise and fall, stop using, close.Airfield runway intrusion warning server 31 is according to the empty dialogic voice information of radar information and/or ground then, or comprehensive flight and scene multidate information, judge whether to reach airfield runway and invade alarm conditions, when reaching airfield runway intrusion alarm conditions, alarm module 13 can carry out airfield runway and invade alarm.The concrete structure of airfield runway intrusion warning server 31 can be with reference to the associated description among first, second embodiment of airfield runway intrusion warning server of the present invention.
Present embodiment obtain radar information, after the airfield runway alarm monitoring information such as empty dialogic voice information, airfield runway intrusion warning server can determine whether to carry out airfield runway intrusion alarm according at least one road wherein, the automaticity height, alarm speed and efficient in the airport control work have been improved, reduced the alarm error rate, safe.
Fig. 4 invades the structural representation of warning system second embodiment for airfield runway of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4, invade at airfield runway of the present invention on the basis of warning system first embodiment, because airfield runway alarm monitoring information can also comprise flight and scene multidate information, PERCOM peripheral communication server 33 can also be used for: receive described flight and scene multidate information, and by LAN (Local Area Network) described flight and scene multidate information are sent to described airfield runway intrusion warning server.
Further, airfield runway intrusion warning system can also comprise:
Particularly, airfield runway invade the PERCOM peripheral communication server 33 of warning system can be for example from the radar on airport: a prison radar or advance the radar information that nearly radar etc. obtains each road; For example from flight and scene dynamic system, can obtain flight and scene multidate information: parameters such as flight dynamic information, airfield runway operational mode, energy demeanour information, taxiway state, communication frequency information and controller's operational order; From the VHF beechnut, for example can obtain the empty dialogic voice information in ground: the control order of controller's issue and aircraft driver's voice messagings such as the content of rehearsing.PERCOM peripheral communication server 33 can also obtain flight and scene multidate information.The radar information processing unit 21 of airfield runway intrusion warning server 31 can be handled radar information, can obtain the movement tendency of aircraft; Flight dynamic process unit 25 can be handled the flying quality in flight and the scene multidate information, obtains Runway operation pattern information and controller's operational order.In addition, the speech recognition server 43 that airfield runway is invaded warning system can receive the empty dialogic voice information in ground by PERCOM peripheral communication server 33, aircraft driver in the empty dialogic voice information in ground and controller's voice messaging are carried out speech recognition, after obtaining having the recognition result of the meaning of one's words, can send to airfield runway intrusion warning server 31 with the form of text data, airfield runway intrusion warning server 31 comprehensive comparison radar informations, the result of the empty dialogic voice information in ground or flight and scene multidate information, can judge whether to reach airfield runway and invade alarm conditions, when reaching airfield runway intrusion alarm conditions, carry out airfield runway and invade alarm, warning information can be sent to the scene monitoring interface and show, also can play the voice of warning information simultaneously.When current airfield runway was invaded the alarm conditions disappearance, alarm module 13 can also finish current airfield runway and invade alarm.Specifically can be with reference to the associated description of message processing module among first, second embodiment of airfield runway intrusion warning server of the present invention.
Fig. 5 invades the structural representation of a kind of application scenarios among warning system second embodiment for airfield runway of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, beechnut 51 by PERCOM peripheral communication server 33 for example: serial communication server (serial communication server; Be called for short: SCS) with the empty dialogic voice information in ground for example: very high frequency(VHF) speech data input airfield runway is invaded the speech recognition server 43 of warning system, controller in the empty over the ground dialogic voice information of speech recognition server 43 and aircraft driver's voice messaging are cut apart, the control order of aircraft driver's content and the controller issue of rehearsing is identified as recognition result with meaning of one's words form with text data with meaning of one's words, give airfield runway intrusion warning server 31 by LAN (Local Area Network), empty dialog process unit, the ground of airfield runway intrusion warning server 31 23 judges whether the two is consistent, when the two is inconsistent, carries out airfield runway and invade alarm.Airfield runway intrusion warning server 31 can have one, also can have a plurality ofly, and a plurality of airfield runway intrusion warning servers can improve the availability of system, and safeguards system runs without interruption.
Flight and scene dynamic system 53 can be input to airfield runway intrusion warning server 31 with flight and scene multidate information by PERCOM peripheral communication server 33, the 25 pairs of flights in flight dynamic process unit and the scene multidate information of airfield runway intrusion warning server 31 are handled, can obtain flight dynamic information, the Runway operation pattern information, visibility information, the taxiway state, communication frequency information and controller's operational order etc., flight dynamic process unit 25 can be with these flight dynamic informations, the Runway operation pattern information, visibility information, the taxiway state, communication frequency information and controller's operational order etc. send to radar information processing unit 21 or empty dialog process unit, ground 23, carry out follow-up alarm and judge.
Radar 55 can be with radar information by PERCOM peripheral communication server 33, as advances nearly radar track information, a prison radar track information, sends to the radar information processing unit 21 of airfield runway intrusion warning server 31.The radar information processing unit 21 of airfield runway intrusion warning server 31 can obtain the operation trend of aircraft to the flight path information processing, again according to operation trend, in conjunction with empty dialogic voice information, flight and scene multidate information above-mentionedly, can judge whether to reach airfield runway and invade alarm conditions, when reaching alarm conditions, carry out airfield runway and invade alarm.
Judge currently when reaching airfield runway and invading alarm conditions in radar information processing unit 21 or empty dialog process unit, ground 23, can indicate alarm, warning information can be presented on the scene monitoring interface 47.
After present embodiment PERCOM peripheral communication server is given airfield runway intrusion warning server with the empty dialogic voice information in ground, radar information or flight and scene multidate information, airfield runway intrusion warning server can determine whether to carry out airfield runway and invade alarm, the automaticity height, alarm speed and efficient in the airport control work have been improved, reduced the alarm error rate, safe; Adopt the two net systems of two-shipper, can further guarantee data transmission and reliability of system operation.
The process flow diagram that Fig. 6 invades alarm method embodiment for airfield runway of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, this airfield runway is invaded alarm method and is comprised:
Step 603, invade alarm conditions, then carry out airfield runway and invade alarm if reach default airfield runway.
Airfield runway is invaded warning system can be from the radar on airport for example: a prison radar or advance the radar information that nearly radar etc. obtains each road; From the VHF beechnut, for example can obtain the empty dialogic voice information in ground: the control order of controller's issue and aircraft driver's voice messagings such as the content of rehearsing; For example from flight and scene dynamic system, can obtain flight and scene multidate information: parameters such as flight dynamic information, airfield runway operational mode, energy demeanour information, taxiway state, communication frequency information and controller's operational order etc.Airfield runway invade warning system according to radar information, empty dialogic voice information, flight and scene multidate information, can judge whether to reach airfield runway and invade alarm conditions, carry out airfield runway when airfield runway is invaded alarm conditions and invade and alarm reaching.
Further, the alarm event in the step 602 specifically can comprise:
Example one, whether the movement tendency of judging aircraft in the described radar information reaches airfield runway invades condition;
In example one, after airfield runway intrusion warning system receives each road radar information, can carry out flight path to each the road radar information that receives handles, single radar track information of each road radar is provided, perhaps can also merge calculating to multipath radar information, one tunnel comprehensive radar track information is provided, determines the movement tendency of certain concrete aircraft.Airfield runway is invaded warning system can carry out airfield runway intrusion alarm according to the movement tendency of aircraft in the radar information.Specifically can comprise: whether the movement tendency of judging aircraft in the described radar information invades runway alarm district, if invade, then reaches airfield runway and invades condition; Perhaps judge in the movement tendency of aircraft in the described radar information and the empty dialogic voice information describedly whether consistent to controller's operational order or the Runway operation pattern information to described aircraft in the control order of described aircraft, described flight and the scene multidate information, if inconsistent, then reach airfield runway and invade condition.
Whether example two, the control order of judging rehearse content and/or the controller's issue of aircraft driver in the empty describedly dialogic voice information reach airfield runway and invade condition;
In example two, airfield runway is invaded warning system can identify aircraft driver's rehearse content and controller's issue from the empty dialogic voice information in the ground of VHF beechnut control order, airfield runway is invaded the empty dialogic voice information in warning system base area and is carried out airfield runway and invade the concrete grammar of alarm and can comprise: judge between each control order that controller described in the empty describedly dialogic voice information issues whether conflict, if conflict then reaches airfield runway and invades condition; Or whether the control order of judging controller's issue described in the empty dialogic voice information of movement tendency and described ground of aircraft in controller's operational order in the content of rehearsing of aircraft driver described in the empty describedly dialogic voice information, described flight and the scene multidate information or the described radar information is consistent, if inconsistent, then reach airfield runway and invade condition.
Again further, before alarming judgement, this airfield runway is invaded alarm method can also comprise following arbitrary step:
Flight path information to aircraft in the described radar information is handled, and obtains the movement tendency of aircraft;
Described flight and scene multidate information are handled, obtained flight dynamic information, Runway operation pattern information, visibility information, taxiway state, communication frequency information and controller's operational order;
Aircraft driver in the empty dialogic voice information describedly and controller's voice messaging are carried out speech recognition, and the recognition result with meaning of one's words that identification is obtained sends to described airfield runway intrusion warning server with the form of text data.
In addition, divide the priority of alarm according to the urgency level of alarm event, the corresponding priority of each class alarm event, therefore, airfield runway intrusion warning server can also be provided with the priority that airfield runway is invaded alarm, invade alarm if need that simultaneously plural incident is carried out airfield runway, select that then the high described incident of priority is carried out airfield runway and invade alarm.Wherein, can divide the priority that airfield runway is invaded alarm, the corresponding priority of each class alarm event according to the urgency level of alarm event.The different priorities that different classes of alarm has can adopt different alarm colors to be distinguished during demonstration.The controller can carry out the display mode that acknowledged alarm is intervened alarm by man-machine interface, and the affirmation result of different classes of alarm event can be different.
In addition, disappear, then can finish current airfield runway and invade alarm if current airfield runway is invaded alarm conditions.
Present embodiment determines whether to carry out airfield runway according to the empty dialogic voice information of radar information and/or ground and invades alarm, and the automaticity height has improved alarm speed and efficient in the airport control work, has reduced the alarm error rate, and is safe.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be finished by the relevant hardware of programmed instruction, aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. an airfield runway intrusion warning server is characterized in that, comprising:
Message processing module is used for according to airfield runway alarm monitoring information, and the airfield runway that determines whether to reach default is invaded alarm conditions, and described airfield runway alarm monitoring information comprises the empty dialogic voice information of radar information and/or ground;
Alarm module is used for invading alarm conditions if reach default airfield runway, then carries out airfield runway and invades alarm.
2. airfield runway intrusion warning server according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described message processing module comprises:
The radar information processing unit is used for judging whether the movement tendency of described radar information aircraft reaches airfield runway intrusion condition; And/or
Empty dialog process unit, ground is used for judging whether the control order of empty describedly dialogic voice information aircraft driver's rehearse content and/or controller's issue reaches airfield runway intrusion condition.
3. airfield runway intrusion warning server according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described airfield runway alarm monitoring information also comprises flight and scene multidate information;
Described radar information processing unit specifically is used for: whether the movement tendency of judging described radar information aircraft invades airfield runway alarm district, if invade, then reaches airfield runway and invades condition; Or judge in the movement tendency of aircraft in the described radar information and the empty dialogic voice information describedly whether consistent to controller's operational order or the Runway operation pattern information to described aircraft in the control order of described aircraft, described flight and the scene multidate information, if inconsistent, then reach airfield runway and invade condition;
Empty describedly dialog process unit specifically is used for: judge between each control order of controller described in empty describedly dialogic voice information issue whether conflict, if conflict then reaches airfield runway and invades condition; Or whether the control order of judging controller's issue described in the empty dialogic voice information of movement tendency and described ground of aircraft in controller's operational order in the content of rehearsing of aircraft driver described in the empty describedly dialogic voice information, described flight and the scene multidate information or the described radar information is consistent, if inconsistent, then reach airfield runway and invade condition.
4. airfield runway intrusion warning server according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described message processing module also comprises:
Flight dynamic process unit is used for described flight and scene multidate information are handled, and obtains flight dynamic information, Runway operation pattern information, visibility information, taxiway state, communication frequency information and controller's operational order;
Described radar information processing unit also is used for: the flight path information to described radar information aircraft is handled, and obtains the movement tendency of aircraft;
Described alarm module also is used for: disappear if current airfield runway is invaded alarm conditions, then finish current airfield runway and invade alarm.
5. an airfield runway is invaded warning system, it is characterized in that, comprising: as the described airfield runway intrusion warning server of claim 1-4, described airfield runway is invaded warning system and is also comprised:
The PERCOM peripheral communication server, be used to receive airfield runway alarm monitoring information, described airfield runway alarm monitoring information comprises the empty dialogic voice information of radar information and/or ground, and by LAN (Local Area Network) the empty dialogic voice information of described radar information and/or ground is sent to described airfield runway intrusion warning server.
6. airfield runway according to claim 5 is invaded warning system, it is characterized in that described airfield runway alarm monitoring information also comprises flight and scene multidate information;
Described PERCOM peripheral communication server also is used for: receive described flight and scene multidate information, and by LAN (Local Area Network) described flight and scene multidate information are sent to described airfield runway intrusion warning server;
Described airfield runway is invaded warning system and is also comprised:
Speech recognition server, be used for the aircraft driver of empty dialogic voice information and controller's voice messaging describedly are carried out speech recognition, and the recognition result with meaning of one's words that identification is obtained sends to described airfield runway intrusion warning server with the form of text data.
7. an airfield runway is invaded alarm method, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain airfield runway alarm monitoring information, described airfield runway alarm monitoring information comprises the empty dialogic voice information of radar information and/or ground;
According to the empty dialogic voice information of described radar information and/or ground, determine whether the airfield runway intrusion alarm conditions that reach default;
Invade alarm conditions if reach default airfield runway, then carry out airfield runway and invade alarm.
8. airfield runway according to claim 7 is invaded alarm method, it is characterized in that described airfield runway alarm monitoring information also comprises flight and scene multidate information;
Described according to the empty dialogic voice information of described radar information and/or ground, the airfield runway that determines whether to reach default is invaded alarm conditions, comprising:
Whether the movement tendency of judging aircraft in the described radar information reaches airfield runway intrusion condition; Or
Whether the control order of judging aircraft driver's rehearse content and/or controller's issue in the empty describedly dialogic voice information reaches airfield runway intrusion condition.
9. airfield runway according to claim 8 is invaded alarm method, it is characterized in that:
Whether the described movement tendency of judging aircraft in the described radar information reaches airfield runway is invaded condition, comprising:
Judge that whether the movement tendency of aircraft in the described radar information invades airfield runway alarm district, if invade, then reaches airfield runway and invades condition; Or judge in the movement tendency of aircraft in the described radar information and the empty dialogic voice information describedly whether consistent to controller's operational order or the Runway operation pattern information to described aircraft in the control order of described aircraft, described flight and the scene multidate information, if inconsistent, then reach airfield runway and invade condition;
Whether the described control order of judging rehearse content and/or the controller's issue of aircraft driver in the empty describedly dialogic voice information reaches airfield runway is invaded condition, comprising:
Judge between each control order of controller described in empty describedly dialogic voice information issue whether conflict, if conflict then reaches airfield runway and invades condition; Or whether the control order of judging controller's issue described in the empty dialogic voice information of movement tendency and described ground of aircraft in controller's operational order in the content of rehearsing of aircraft driver described in the empty describedly dialogic voice information, described flight and the scene multidate information or the described radar information is consistent, if inconsistent, then reach airfield runway and invade condition.
10. invade alarm method according to the arbitrary described airfield runway of claim 7-9, it is characterized in that, also comprise following arbitrary step:
Flight path information to aircraft in the described radar information is handled, and obtains the movement tendency of aircraft;
Described flight and scene multidate information are handled, obtained flight dynamic information, Runway operation pattern information, visibility information, taxiway state, communication frequency information and controller's operational order;
Aircraft driver in the empty dialogic voice information describedly and controller's voice messaging are carried out speech recognition, and the recognition result with meaning of one's words that identification is obtained sends to described airfield runway intrusion warning server with the form of text data;
Disappear if current airfield runway is invaded alarm conditions, then finish current airfield runway and invade alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN103680216A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-26 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | System and method for improving runway status awareness |
| US20150243174A1 (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2015-08-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | System and method for runway selection through scoring |
| CN105741613A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-06 | 成都民航空管科技发展有限公司 | Optimization method and system for reducing false alarm of minimum safety altitude warning |
| CN106875948A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-20 | 中国电子科技集团公司第二十八研究所 | A kind of collision alert method based on control voice |
| CN106910376A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-06-30 | 温州云航信息科技有限公司 | A kind of air traffic operation regulation instructs monitoring method and system |
| CN108694862A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-10-23 | 王立泽 | The method and system of blank pipe information automation system critical alarm verbal announcement |
| CN110031816A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-19 | 中国民航科学技术研究院 | Based on the Flying Area in Airport noncooperative target classifying identification method for visiting bird radar |
| CN111524324A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-08-11 | 北京首都国际机场股份有限公司 | FOD alarm level determination method, electronic device and storage medium |
| CN112083421A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-15 | 中国民航科学技术研究院 | Runway intrusion early warning system and method based on millimeter wave radar technology |
| CN112397071A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-02-23 | 南京莱斯信息技术股份有限公司 | Approach and runway operation risk early warning method based on control voice recognition |
| CN114049893A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-02-15 | 四川大学 | Method for monitoring and analyzing illegal operation of controller based on air traffic control voice recognition |
| CN114360300A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-04-15 | 中国航空无线电电子研究所 | Traffic conflict warning method for scene-oriented enhanced situation awareness |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103680216A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-26 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | System and method for improving runway status awareness |
| US20150243174A1 (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2015-08-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | System and method for runway selection through scoring |
| US9731838B2 (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2017-08-15 | Honeywell International Inc. | System and method for runway selection through scoring |
| CN105741613A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-06 | 成都民航空管科技发展有限公司 | Optimization method and system for reducing false alarm of minimum safety altitude warning |
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| CN106910376A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-06-30 | 温州云航信息科技有限公司 | A kind of air traffic operation regulation instructs monitoring method and system |
| CN106875948A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-20 | 中国电子科技集团公司第二十八研究所 | A kind of collision alert method based on control voice |
| WO2018152960A1 (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-08-30 | 中国电子科技集团公司第二十八研究所 | Collision warning method based on control voice information |
| CN106875948B (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2019-10-29 | 中国电子科技集团公司第二十八研究所 | A kind of collision alert method based on control voice |
| CN108694862A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-10-23 | 王立泽 | The method and system of blank pipe information automation system critical alarm verbal announcement |
| CN110031816A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-19 | 中国民航科学技术研究院 | Based on the Flying Area in Airport noncooperative target classifying identification method for visiting bird radar |
| CN110031816B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2021-04-27 | 中国民航科学技术研究院 | Airport flight area non-cooperative target classification and identification method based on bird detection radar |
| CN111524324A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-08-11 | 北京首都国际机场股份有限公司 | FOD alarm level determination method, electronic device and storage medium |
| CN111524324B (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2022-07-29 | 北京首都国际机场股份有限公司 | FOD alarm level determination method, electronic device and storage medium |
| CN112083421A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-15 | 中国民航科学技术研究院 | Runway intrusion early warning system and method based on millimeter wave radar technology |
| CN112397071A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-02-23 | 南京莱斯信息技术股份有限公司 | Approach and runway operation risk early warning method based on control voice recognition |
| CN114360300A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-04-15 | 中国航空无线电电子研究所 | Traffic conflict warning method for scene-oriented enhanced situation awareness |
| CN114049893A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-02-15 | 四川大学 | Method for monitoring and analyzing illegal operation of controller based on air traffic control voice recognition |
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