CN102147759A - Method for processing offline of RAID hard disk - Google Patents

Method for processing offline of RAID hard disk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102147759A
CN102147759A CN2011100656572A CN201110065657A CN102147759A CN 102147759 A CN102147759 A CN 102147759A CN 2011100656572 A CN2011100656572 A CN 2011100656572A CN 201110065657 A CN201110065657 A CN 201110065657A CN 102147759 A CN102147759 A CN 102147759A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hard disk
offline
goes offline
raid
checking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011100656572A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋美华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011100656572A priority Critical patent/CN102147759A/en
Publication of CN102147759A publication Critical patent/CN102147759A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for processing offline of a redundant array of inexpensive disk (RAID) hard disk. The method comprises the following steps of: guaranteeing to back up; checking cables; checking the fault of the hard disk; automatically or manually rebuilding the hard disk; checking by pressurization test; and exchanging components such as hard disk cables, a backboard and the like and confirming the pressurization test until no hard disk is offline so as to determine a reason of the offline of the hard disk and exchange and repair quickly. Compared with the prior art, the method for processing the offline of the RAID hard disk has the characteristics of rational checking steps, safety and reliability, comprehensive checking process, quick maintenance and the like; moreover, the reason of the offline of the hard disk can be determined quickly, the working efficiency of a field engineer is improved, and popularization and use are benefited.

Description

The disposal route that a kind of RAID hard disk goes offline
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hard disk treatment technology that goes offline, the disposal route that specifically a kind of RAID hard disk goes offline.
Background technology
Early stage RAID card and the hard disk that uses all is scsi interface, and hard-disk capacity is more little, and RAID stability is just good more, the dish fault generally occurs falling, all is because hard disk itself has bad sector to cause.Along with the increase of hard-disk capacity and the increase of RAID degree of integration, it might not be that the fault of hard disk own causes that increasing raid falls to coil fault, all is the generation that cable or hard disk backboard etc. cause falling the dish fault a lot.
Such as in RAID5, when the hard disk of appearance more than two or two went offline, the state of array will become DEAD, and this array is with all to smash.Data are all lost.Therefore, how confirming the reason that hard disk goes offline fast and effectively, is the technical ability of field engineer's indispensability, in the RAID of prior art hard disk goes offline treating method, the most frequently used to mainly be following method:
1, the hard disk of script off-line can not be forced to reach the standard grade (outmoded or irrelevant);
If 2 find off working state, the hard disk lamp is no-trunk, should turn off power supply, power-on once more rapidly;
3, keep above-mentioned state, after the shutdown every hard disk is sticked the order label;
4, REBULD or initialization easily in the RAID control interface;
5, carrying out data recovers;
6, can not easily every dish be received the following operating system of XP (containing XP);
7, rapidly with the RAID off-line, cut off the electricity supply.
This method only is applicable to the emergency processing that the RAID hard disk goes offline, and still exists certain not enough in practical operation.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of processing disposal route that comparatively comprehensive RAID hard disk goes offline is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention realizes in the following manner, the disposal route that this a kind of RAID hard disk goes offline, and its processing procedure comprises:
Step 1: guarantee backup, specified data backs up before the processing hard disk goes offline fault;
Step 2: the cable inspection, check whether contact such as cable is intact, determine that hard disk goes offline whether to cause because of loose contact;
Step 3: hard disk failure inspection, check the RAID state, if single hard disk goes offline, RAID is a degrading state, detects all hard disks simultaneously, confirms whether hard disk has faults such as bad sector, be used for determining whether hard disk goes offline because hard disk failure causes, if hard disk has fault, then after changing this hard disk, this hard disk of automatic or manual REBULD;
Step 4: under the trouble-free prerequisite of hard disk, this hard disk of automatic or manual REBULD;
Step 5: the applied voltage test inspection, after above-mentioned steps is finished, under system, carried out applied voltage test 3-5 hour, check whether hard disk goes offline again;
Step 6: if no longer go offline, then former reason loose contact or the spread of voltage that early stage, hard disk went offline causes; If hard disk goes offline, then change parts such as hard disk cable, backboard, carry out applied voltage test again and confirm after pressurization, do not have hard disk to go offline;
Step 7: use rpms restart script RPMS repeating step five, step 6, until confirming do not have hard disk to go offline.
The testing time of restarting of above-mentioned steps seven is 50 times.
Described treatment step carries out when the RAID5 single hard disk goes offline.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is compared with prior art produced is:
The disposal route that a kind of RAID hard disk of the present invention goes offline can be checked out the reason that hard disk goes offline comprehensively, by seven steps, confirm the reason that hard disk goes offline fast, effectively reduce field engineer's workload, improve field engineer's work efficiency, be easy to promote the use of.
Embodiment
The disposal route that a kind of RAID hard disk of the present invention is gone offline is done following detailed description the in detail below.
The disposal route that this a kind of RAID hard disk goes offline, its processing procedure comprises:
Step 1: guarantee backup, specified data backs up before the processing hard disk goes offline fault;
Step 2: the cable inspection, check whether contact such as cable is intact, determine that hard disk goes offline whether to cause because of loose contact;
Step 3: hard disk failure inspection, check the RAID state, if single hard disk goes offline, RAID is a degrading state, detects all hard disks simultaneously, confirms whether hard disk has faults such as bad sector, be used for determining whether hard disk goes offline because hard disk failure causes, if hard disk has fault, then after changing this hard disk, this hard disk of automatic or manual REBULD;
Step 4: under the trouble-free prerequisite of hard disk, this hard disk of automatic or manual REBULD;
Step 5: the applied voltage test inspection, after above-mentioned steps is finished, under system, carried out applied voltage test 3-5 hour, check whether hard disk goes offline again;
Step 6: if no longer go offline, then former reason loose contact or the spread of voltage that early stage, hard disk went offline causes; If hard disk goes offline, then change parts such as hard disk cable, backboard, carry out applied voltage test again and confirm after pressurization, do not have hard disk to go offline;
Step 7: use rpms restart script RPMS repeating step five, step 6, until confirming do not have hard disk to go offline.
The testing time of restarting of above-mentioned steps seven is 50 times, can guarantee the accuracy of check result like this, finds the hard disk reason that goes offline fast and accurately.
Described treatment step carries out when the RAID5 single hard disk goes offline.
The disposal route that a kind of RAID hard disk of the present invention goes offline is compared with prior art, have characteristics such as the step of inspection is reasonable, safe and reliable, inspection is comprehensive, maintenance is quick, can confirm the reason that hard disk goes offline fast, improve field engineer's work efficiency, benefit and promote the use of.

Claims (3)

1. disposal route that the RAID hard disk goes offline is characterized in that its process comprises:
Step 1: guarantee backup, specified data backs up before the processing hard disk goes offline fault;
Step 2: the cable inspection, check whether contact such as cable is intact, determine that hard disk goes offline whether to cause because of loose contact;
Step 3: hard disk failure inspection, check the RAID state, if single hard disk goes offline, RAID is a degrading state, detects all hard disks simultaneously, confirms whether hard disk has faults such as bad sector, be used for determining whether hard disk goes offline because hard disk failure causes, if hard disk has fault, then after changing this hard disk, this hard disk of automatic or manual REBULD;
Step 4: under the trouble-free prerequisite of hard disk, this hard disk of automatic or manual REBULD;
Step 5: the applied voltage test inspection, after above-mentioned steps is finished, under system, carried out applied voltage test 3-5 hour, check whether hard disk goes offline again;
Step 6: if no longer go offline, then former reason loose contact or the spread of voltage that early stage, hard disk went offline causes; If hard disk goes offline, then change parts such as hard disk cable, backboard, carry out applied voltage test again and confirm after pressurization, do not have hard disk to go offline;
Step 7: use rpms restart script RPMS repeating step five, step 6, until confirming do not have hard disk to go offline.
2. the disposal route that a kind of RAID hard disk according to claim 1 goes offline is characterized in that the testing time of restarting of above-mentioned steps seven is 50 times.
3. the disposal route that a kind of RAID hard disk according to claim 1 goes offline is characterized in that described treatment step carries out when the RAID5 single hard disk goes offline.
CN2011100656572A 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Method for processing offline of RAID hard disk Pending CN102147759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100656572A CN102147759A (en) 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Method for processing offline of RAID hard disk

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100656572A CN102147759A (en) 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Method for processing offline of RAID hard disk

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102147759A true CN102147759A (en) 2011-08-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103455395A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-12-18 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for detecting hard disk failures

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7143308B2 (en) * 2005-01-14 2006-11-28 Charlie Tseng Apparatus, system, and method for differential rebuilding of a reactivated offline RAID member disk
CN101097531A (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-02 联想(北京)有限公司 Computer RAID array early-warning system and method
CN101770409A (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-07 成都市华为赛门铁克科技有限公司 Method and device for data backup and recovery in redundant array of inexpensive disks
CN101789002A (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-07-28 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 Database compatibility test device and method for server

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7143308B2 (en) * 2005-01-14 2006-11-28 Charlie Tseng Apparatus, system, and method for differential rebuilding of a reactivated offline RAID member disk
CN101097531A (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-02 联想(北京)有限公司 Computer RAID array early-warning system and method
CN101770409A (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-07 成都市华为赛门铁克科技有限公司 Method and device for data backup and recovery in redundant array of inexpensive disks
CN101789002A (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-07-28 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 Database compatibility test device and method for server

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103455395A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-12-18 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for detecting hard disk failures
CN103455395B (en) * 2013-08-08 2016-12-07 华为技术有限公司 The detection method of a kind of hard disk failure and device

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Application publication date: 20110810