CN102177541A - 用于能够使用语音的工作环境的训练/指导系统 - Google Patents
用于能够使用语音的工作环境的训练/指导系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102177541A CN102177541A CN2009801385545A CN200980138554A CN102177541A CN 102177541 A CN102177541 A CN 102177541A CN 2009801385545 A CN2009801385545 A CN 2009801385545A CN 200980138554 A CN200980138554 A CN 200980138554A CN 102177541 A CN102177541 A CN 102177541A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- equipment
- voice
- user
- instructional model
- connection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 21
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003339 best practice Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009365 direct transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L13/00—Speech synthesis; Text to speech systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/26—Speech to text systems
Abstract
语音工作系统包括无线网络和配置用于通过无线网络进行通信的至少两个能够使用语音的设备100、200。上述设备操作用于将系统提示转变成语音以及使用语音识别将语音命令转变成系统命令。第一设备100可由用户130选择性地被激活成指导模式,以通过无线网络40建立与第二设备200和另一用户230的连接。一旦以指导模式连接,进行指导的用户130接收来自接受指导的用户230和第二设备200的系统提示。之后进行指导的用户的第一设备100将那些接收到的提示提供给进行指导的用户130。
Description
相关申请
本申请涉及并要求于2008年11月14日提交的、标题为“TRAINING/COACHING SYSTEM FOR A VOICE-ENABLED ENVIRONMENT”的美国临时专利申请序号No.61/114,820的益处,该申请通过引用并入本文。
本发明通常涉及在能够使用语音的工作环境中使用说话或语音技术来协助完成各项任务,并且更具体地涉及允许语音辅助系统的一个用户来训练或指导系统的另一用户的方法。
背景技术
在各种不同的环境中使用为语音识别形式的语言或语音技术来协助完成各种工作或任务。例如,这种能够使用语音的工作环境包括语音指导的工作环境和语音辅助的工作环境。
在典型的能够使用语音的工作环境中,工作人员佩戴具有语音或语言功能的移动计算机。移动计算机佩戴于用户身体上或者以另外方式携带,例如围绕腰部携带。头戴式耳机例如使用电缆或可能以无线方式连接到移动计算机。在另一实施例中,移动计算机会直接实现在头戴式耳机中。头戴式耳机包括用于播放语音指令或提示以及其它声音的一个或多个扬声器,上述语音指令或提示以及其它声音由移动计算机产生或合成以指导或辅助用户的工作,以及验证用户的说出的语言。头戴式耳机还具有麦克风,用于记录用户的语音,例如语音命令和其它声音,以使用用户语音和语音识别来处理由用户说出的命令以及允许数据的输入和其它系统反馈。
就像他们从管理人员或指导人员获取指导或从阅读工作指令或待处理事情列表获取指导那样,当用户从中央系统和其移动计算机获取特定指导时,这种能够使用语音的工作环境的一个实例通常指的是语音指导的工作。例如,Talkman系统提供了这样一种语音指导的工作系统,该系统可从也位于Pittsburgh,PA的Vocollect公司获得。移动计算机和/或可佩戴式计算机允许佩戴或使用上述的用户在工作地点中保持移动性,同时给用户提供必要的指导或指令和所需的计算功能以及数据处理功能。这种移动计算机通常提供到更大更集中化的计算机系统的无线通信链路,其指导用户在该系统内的工作活动并且处理任何用户语音输入(例如收集的数据)以便协助完成工作。整个集成的系统可使用运行各种程序(例如用于在其日常任务中指导若干移动计算机和其用户的程序)的中央系统。用户根据他们从中央系统接收到的语音指令和信息经由移动计算机来执行手动操作用于及输入数据。通过头戴式耳机以及移动计算机的语音识别和文本-语音功能,工作人员能够接收关于其任务的语音指令或问题,以接收关于其任务的信息,从而例如询问和回答问题、报告其任务的进展、以及报告各种工作状况。
这种能够使用语音的工作环境的另一实例指的是语音辅助工作。这种工作环境在需要灵活性以及不需要特定任务指导的状况下涉及。在语音辅助的工作环境中,当用户需要时他们会与系统进行选择性的语音对话。这种语音辅助系统设计成用于提供各种提示、指令和信息,就像选择性地接受用户和其语音指令的指导那样,而不像语音指导的工作系统那样以设定顺序连续发出指令。AccuNurse系统提供了这样一种语音辅助系统,该系统可从本申请的受让人Pittsburgh,PA的Vocollect Healthcare Systems公司(VHS)获得。
在语音系统中的主要挑战之一集中在对新用户的训练上。作为语音系统一部分的语音用户接口(VUI)要求用户知晓说什么以及何时说。训练员或指导员或其它管理人员面临的一个难题是当训练员或指导员在不能听到用户所听到的内容或者不知晓用户正在何地进行语音对话时,告诉用户关于接口该做什么是非常困难的。对于对现有用户正在进行的训练/指导中以及当新用户加入组织以及需要学习如何使用系统或者在现有系统中实现一个新功能时面临同样的问题。
已经使用硬件方案来克服该挑战。例如,训练员或指导员可将单独的一个硬件(例如小的扬声器)连接到用户使用的移动设备或个性化的头戴式耳机上,以听到用户正在听到的内容。虽然这些硬件方案成功地完成该任务,但是它们使用麻烦并且需要与正在接受帮助、训练或指导的用户进行直接(并且是强迫性的)交互。
因此仍需要一种其中训练员或指导员可更有效地指导另一用户的语音系统。还需要指导员或训练员知晓传送到正在接受指导的用户时的语音提示,或者需要知晓进行语音对话的用户身处何地,这样可便于更好地进行训练,而不需要在用户的计算机上存在额外的冒犯性的专用于指导的硬件,或者不会给用户带来不便利之处。
发明内容
公开了一种语音辅助系统,在其指导下将语音提示传送到第一用户的语音辅助设备,该语音提示也被无线传送到第二用户的语音辅助设备,这样当语音提示被传送到第一用户时,第二用户可听到语音提示。
当指导模式被系统中的设备激活时,一个设备(指导设备)建立到另一设备(接受指导的设备)的连接以从接受指导的设备接收系统提示,从而听到正在接受指导的人员将听到的内容。指导设备的正常的语音的工作功能中止,而指导设备播放从其它设备接收的作为语音的系统提示。
接受指导的设备包括指导支持模块,其配置用于当指导模式被激活时在不用另外改变接受指导设备的功能的情况下将系统提示发送到进行指导的设备。在一个实施例中,可使用本发明的能够使用语音的设备来指导另一用户或者接受用户的指导。
附图说明
并入并且构成该说明书一部分的附图示出了本发明的实施例,并且与下文给出的详细说明一起来解释说明本发明。
图1是遵循本发明原理的语音辅助系统的分布式实现的框图;
图2是遵循本发明原理的图1所示语音辅助系统的语音辅助的一个实施例的侧透视图;
图3是根据本发明以指导关系交互的两个语音辅助的示意图;
图4是遵循本发明原理的由图1所示语音辅助系统执行的示例指导例程。
具体实施方式
描述了一种训练或指导系统,其中一个用户在语音环境中正确使用能够使用语音的设备45对另一用户进行指导。进行指导的用户和接受指导的用户都具有与语音工作系统相关联的能够使用语音的设备45。一个设备例如通过使用传送到设备的语音命令或其它输入(例如按钮或手动输入)选择性地设定在进行指导的模式下。作为进行指导模式的一部分,指导设备形成与所选的接受指导设备的连接。在建立连接之后,接受指导的设备监视该连接并且将其系统提示发送到所连接的和激活的指导设备。在每一方使用没有附加硬件的他自己或她自己的设备的情况下,本发明允许指导员或进行指导的用户(指导设备)听到与接受指导的用户(接受指导的设备)相同的系统提示和音调。在接受指导的设备处不需要单独的收听工具或打扰性的处置。
现在参照附图,其中在几幅附图中用相同的数字表示相同的部件,如图1中所示,本发明可以具体体现在合适的能够使用语音的工作环境中。虽然在此论述了适用于护理患者应用的语音辅助工作环境,但是应该理解本发明可用于多数的任意能够使用语音的工作环境,包括语音指导的工作环境。
图1示出了为以分布式计算机系统形式的语音系统5,其具有与至少一个设备10相关联的计算动作以及与线下公司和/或在线公司客户IT部门15(例如线下Vocollect Healthcare Systems,Inc.Department)相关联的动作。系统用户物理上位于设备10处,但是另一方面,用于语音系统5的集中式支持和管理能力可由线下部门和/或由在线公司客户IT部门15提供,上述部门通过合适的网络70(例如广域网(WAN))耦合到设备10。
位于每一设备10处的工位20可与以能够使用语音的设备45的形式的一个或多个便携计算机连接。能够使用语音的设备45执行工作计划,并且通过使用语音给用户或工作人员提供语音工作接口(VUI)以及与用户的语音对话。
与至少一个工作计划相关联的信息可从工位20经由局域网(LAN)30传送(例如,以数字形式)(例如使用网络接口)到语音事物管理器35。每一设备10可具有至少一个语音事物管理器35,以储存和管理患者以及患者护理人员的工作计划和设备配置信息。具体地,语音事物管理器35实际上可具有和/或包括与工位20相连的如上所述的任意网络设备、设备或计算机。语音事物管理器35可类似于某些实施例中的服务器计算机。语音事物管理器35还可包括用于储存数据的至少一个数据库。数据还可通过网络30从语音事物管理器35传送到工位20。
语音事物管理器35中的与至少一个护理计划相关联的信息和数据可经由无线网络40(例如,WLAN)从语音事物管理器35(例如,使用网络接口)(例如,以数字形式)传送到至少一个能够使用语音的设备45。数据还可从能够使用语音的设备45传送到语音事物管理器35,例如以储存在语音事物管理器35处或储存在工位20处以及用于附加处理。
能够使用语音的设备45可包括若干独立的部分或部件。在图2所示的实施例中,头戴式耳机部分55(具有麦克风、耳塞以及扬声器)通过使用连接部分60与设备部分55连接。在某些实施例中,连接部分60可为电缆或可为无线链接。设备55可为便携式或佩戴式计算机设备。在另一实施例(未示出)中,能够使用语音的设备45的所有必要组件可单独被包含于头戴式耳机部分50内。也就是,设备45的功能可完全在头戴式耳机部分50中执行。
能够使用语音的设备45(或头戴式耳机50)还包括合适的处理和存储硬件和软件以存储和使用从语音事物管理器35接收的数据。通过使用某些语音命令和系统提示来使用能够使用语音的设备45保持与用户的语音对话。
能够使用语音的设备45可为佩戴式计算机和/或个人数字助理(PDA),在某些实施例中其包括WLAN功能。具体的,能够使用语音的设备45可为客户端,以及更具体的为“thick client”,其允许在实际的能够使用语音的设备45上(而不是远程的)进行语音识别和语音合成。能够使用语音的设备的一个合适实施例在于2009年8月6日提交的美国专利申请No.12/536,696中提出,其标题为“Voice Assistant System”,通过引用将该申请并入本文中。
根据语音工作的原理,在设备10处的每一用户可具有他们所佩戴或携带的他们自己的能够使用语音的设备45。用户可在系统5上记录,并且数据可从语音事物管理器35传送到能够使用语音的设备45。数据可包括用于能够使用语音的工作环境中的当天用户工作计划的各种元素。工作计划和信息以及与其相关联的数据可使用语音对话中的语音来获取和使用,如在此还描述的那样。对于在此公开的实例而言,数据可与一个或多个患者的护理计划相关联,并且作为在用户和系统5之间进行的语音对话的基础。但是,应该意识到本发明可使用许多不同的语音系统和环境。
能够使用语音的设备45可支持实时寻呼。例如,多个设备45可经由无线网络40彼此通信以直接发送寻呼。可替代的,寻呼可首先发送到语音事物管理器35,然后寻呼可被中继到最终目的地。
通过能够使用语音的设备45提供的语音对话可以有关于各种命令,并且可以包括要求用户向设备说出至少一个输入命令,其中设备响应于该命令并且提供数据或询问问题。语音对话可基于能够使用语音的设备45(图1)中的数据,在一个实施例中包括各种患者护理计划。如由本领域的普通技术人员所理解到的那样,这种语音对话可使用包括语音识别和从文本转变成语音(TTS)的语音用户接口(VUI)执行。
语音对话可通过VUI以各种不同的方式执行,并且本申请并不限于特定的语音对话或其进展。如上所示,在语音指导工作环境中,语音对话可包括到工作人员或用户的恒定方向的数据流,该数据流由用户在合适连音处输入的语音命令或语音数据组成。这通常以连续的往返的语音对话来执行,以对处于工作环境中的用户进行指导。在语音辅助环境中,语音对话较少受到干扰,并且可由用户选择进行连接。通常,用户将说出例如请求信息或工作任务的语音命令,语音系统作为响应,将指令、数据或其它合成的语音输出到用户。在此,将使用其以在语音对话中使用的用户口头讲话或语音通常被称为语音命令或语言命令。在VUI中,语音命令通过语音识别技术以将语音命令转变为系统命令,所述系统命令例如可以是采用全部语音系统中使用的形式的文本或数据。可替代的,系统可提供其自身数据或文本(在此将被称为系统提示)并将其返回给用户。这种系统提示为通过系统进行处理的数据形式,然后可通过VUI的文本-语音功能转变为可理解的语音,从而形成在此称之为语音提示的可由用户发出和被用户听到的语音提示。也就是说,语音对话涉及从用户到设备的语音命令以及从设备到用户的语音提示。在本发明中,从接受指导的设备引导或路由到指导设备的提示在此通常被称为系统提示。根据本发明的原理,提示可以是任意合适的数据形式以允许将要合成的数据转换为语音,以及可由指导员或训练员听到或收听。因此,在此使用的为了对语音对话进行分类的术语并不对本发明构成限制。
语音对话将取决于用户的特定语音命令以及能够使用语音的设备45所需的数据或者由设备45提供的信息。如可意识到的那样,在所公开的实例中,语音对话可采取各种不同的形式,以在实例中将关于住院医生定制的计划或护理计划的信息提供给用户,或者为他们的护理计划获取关于根据住院医生定制的信息和数据。本发明并不限于任意给定语音对话的特定问题或格式。本发明涉及帮助用户学习如何通过语音对话进行交流,以及还涉及尝试协助对用户进行指导或训练的另一方。
能够使用语音的设备还可用于向用户提供协助与设备45交互的可听音调。可听音调提供关于各种信息或事件的可听指示,而不直接打扰进行语音对话的用户。例如,“all clear”的音调可在语音对话中没有激活的寻呼或通知的情况下提供,以及“呼入”的音调可在用户具有一个或多个要听的激活寻呼的情况下提供。呼入可来自于另一用户,以及可包括类似于传统语音信箱的记录语音消息。但是,寻呼在不需要使用的公共地址系统(即,PA系统)中是无声寻呼,从而导致较少干扰。本领域的那些技术人员将意识到还可支持其它的音调,并且在执行语音对话中一些变化是遵循本发明的原理的。
如此前注意到的那样,可用于执行本发明的示例性语音辅助系统的附加特征和变型在美国专利申请No.61,114,920中公开,其转让给与本申请相同的受让人,该申请通过引用并入本文,就像在此将其全部公开一样,并且也被公开在可从受让人获得的AccNurse系统。
图3示出了本发明的一个示例性实施例,其中一个能够使用语音的设备100(指导设备)和其用户可进入指导模式以便听到根据对使用另一能够使用语音的设备200(接受指导的设备)的用户进行的指导或训练的另一能够使用语音的设备200。在该实施例中,能够使用语音的设备100、200通常配置用于相似的或是相同的。因此,对于训练而言不需要额外的或特殊的硬件或软件设置。实际上,指导模式可通过与上述程序对称的程序以相反的方向(设备200能听见设备100)配置。在此,为了论述目的,进行指导的用户将被称为“用户A”或“指导员”,以及接受指导的用户则被称为“用户B”或“接受指导的用户”。
进行指导的用户(用户A)(对另一用户(用户B)进行指导)的能够使用语音的设备100包括与接受指导的用户进行语音对话的语音用户接口(VUI)110。语音用户接口110通过语音识别技术将进行指导的用户的说出的音调或说出的命令转变成系统数据或系统命令,并且通过从文本-语音技术将系统数据或系统提示转变成语音提示。之后,语音提示通过头戴式耳机为用户播放。在一个实施例中,在用户的头戴式耳机中具有与播放和接收语音对话中的语音相关联的扬声器和麦克风,在图2中用部分50示出。在一个实施例中,VUI 110除了语音命令之外,还处理手动输入,例如与如图2中所示的设备的部分55上的一个或多个按钮56相关联的按钮命令。图3中的用户框130提供指示:输入/输出数据流是语音(SPK,MIC)还是手动(按钮)。VUI 110还发送和接收来自于数据库115的数据和提示,该数据库115起到作为本地存储介质的作用,该数据库115用于存储与能够使用语音的设备100和该设备100的语音对话相关的信息。
为了启动指导模式,可以使用几个选项。在一个实施例中,与能够使用语音的设备100相关联的进行指导的用户130发出说出的语音命令,例如“Coach[用户名]”。对于所示的实例,用户可以说出“Coach用户B”。作为处理该命令的一部分,VUI 110在数据库115中检查可用用户名的列表,上述用户名可以是同一组用户名,该同一组用户名可以由其它用户-用户命令(例如使用能够使用语音的设备的寻呼)使用。在可替代的实施例中,也可通过说出命令“进行指导”来访问用户名列表,然后使用一个或多个按钮56来在数据库115中浏览可用用户的列表。在另一可替代的实施例中,可以仅仅通过按压按钮来启动指导。例如,可以用一个或多个按钮56来访问列表,其中可以使用按钮56从列表中选择“进行指导”选项。然后,可以使用按钮来浏览可用的用户列表,并且选择用户。可替代的,一旦手动选择了指导模式,之后用户可以使用语音来选择用户进行指导。如果识别出的用户名实际上是尝试启动指导的用户,则VUI 110对语音对话作出回应“不允许你指导你自己”并且返回到主菜单,终止指导模式。
在一些情况下,在设备100上可以不立即更新可用用户的列表。可能需要花费一些时间(例如,5分钟)才能在数据库115的列表中显示新用户或不希望的用户,并且可以准备指导。设备100需要检索来自语音事物管理器服务器35的更新后的列表。
假定由说出的“指导”命令识别出有效用户名,在设备100的指导模式模块120上运行Activate()方法112。在一个实施例中,使用合适的LUA脚本来实现指导模式模块120。
应该理解,如图3所示的实现方式是各种能够使用语音的设备的示例性或代表性功能。因此,附图并不是可以用于实现本发明的设备的各种硬件和软件组件的精确表示。因此,根据本发明的原理,设备100、200将使用合适处理的硬件和软件以执行设备的功能。这样,本发明并不限于特定的硬件和软件配置,以及没有必要阐明图3中的各种框和组件,并且并不限于特定的硬件或软件组件。本领域的普通技术人员将理解本发明的功能可以在具有合适处理器以及合适硬件和软件组件的便携式计算机设备中以各种不同的方式实现。
指导模式模块120将查找表请求(workerinfo.get())发送到语音事物管理器35以获取与要被接受指导的用户(用户B)的有效用户名相关联的局域网IP地址。如果没有返回局域网地址,则向用户130播放错误消息,并且终止指导模式。如果服务器35返回网络IP地址,指导模式模块120开启到接受指导用户(用户B)的能够使用语音的设备200的直接套接字连接150或者经由无线网络40建立该直接套接字连接150。如果不能建立直接套接字连接,则向用户130播放错误消息,并且终止指导模式。
当尝试进行连接以及建立连接时,能够使用语音的设备100将状态提示提供给进行指导的用户(用户A)。在一个实施例中,如图3中所示的用户130以5秒的间隔听到来自VUI 110的说出的语音提示,直到建立套接字连接或者程序超时为止。如果在5秒内成功地建立连接,则播放消息:“指导[用户名]。已连接。按压STOP按钮以退出指导会话”。如果建立连接超过5秒,那么5秒之后设备100将产生状态提示:“指导[用户名]。正在连接,请等待”。每经过另外5秒后,听到状态提示“请等待”。当从此之后建立了连接时,播放另一状态提示:“已连接。按压STOP按钮以退出指导会话”。如果在一组时段(例如15秒)之后还没建立连接,则通过VUI110播放错误消息并且终止指导模式。
在一个实施例中,不管缺少连接的原因,都播放通用错误消息:“此时不能进行连接”。错误信息随后总是返回到VUI 110的主菜单,并且有合适的主菜单提示或有对VUI合适的音调。
在建立连接期间,能够使用语音的设备100的VUI 110继续处理来自相关用户130的语音命令和手动输入。在一个实施例中,如果用户130按压能够使用语音的设备100的STOP或CANCEL按钮,或者给出终止语音的命令(例如说出语音命令“取消”),则VUI 110运行指导模式模块120的Deactivate()方法114,并且使用语音消息:“退出进行指导的会话”来终止指导,随后返回到播放合适的系统提示或音调的主VUI菜单。之后,用户130可以以合适的方式使用其能够使用语音的设备100以进行语音工作。
一旦建立套接字连接150并且通过指导模式模块120运行指导模式,指导设备100上的VUI 110继续监视数据库115以及监视手动输入或按钮。在一个实施例中,当指导模式处于激活状态时,在设备100中语音识别功能通常停用,但是VUI 110执行程序循环,以等待从手动输入的信号,例如用于停用指导模式的设备100的CANCEL或STOP按钮。在指导设备(其尝试对指导用户的话语执行语音识别)没有语音识别功能的情况下,这允许进行指导的用户向接受指导的用户说话,并且命令接受指导的用户如何进行语音对话以及讨论给出什么的响应以及应该说什么。因此,进行指导的用户可以与接受指导的用户自由地说话(例如指令),而指导设备并不试图对指导用户的语音执行语音识别。然而,在进行指导的模式下,VUI 110还可以禁用设备100的其它功能,以便不打扰用户A(用户130),此时用户A对用户B(用户230)进行指导并且收听用户B。例如,指导设备100可配置用于不播放与寻呼或者提示相关的发送到作为语音系统一部分的进行指导的用户A的可听音调。关于寻呼或提示是针对指导用户A还是他们(用户230)正在收听以可听音调形式的系统提示的音调可能混淆用户A。相反,当指导模式被停用时,VUI 110处理寻呼和提示,以及为用户A(用户130)播放合适的音调。
在可替代的实施例中,某些受限的语音识别功能可以继续以指导模式操作,以通过使用语音命令例如“取消”而不需要手动输入来允许进行指导的用户退出指导模式。然后,在该场景中的语音识别功能仅仅可以识别出用于取消目的有限的词汇。
作为能够使用语音的设备200的操作的一部分,能够使用语音的设备200包括合适的指导支持模块220,其中每当VUI 210处理提示以便随后将提示传送给用户230时,该指导支持模块220接收通知212。该指导支持模块220处理系统提示的每一个通知,以及例如通过提供用于等待新套接字连接的受阻线程,来处理通过无线网络而与指导系统100的连接150的建立。指导支持模块220通过包括对该指导支持模块维护的启动的套接字连接的数目的限制(例如10个),来提供有限数目的连接。如果是这样,则指导支持模块220可以配置用于一旦达到最大数量就拒绝激活任何额外的套接字连接,如上详述的,这将会导致额外单元连接失败。
每当指导支持模块220通过设备200的VUI 210来接收系统提示通知212时,该指导支持模块查看以确定是否存在已经建立的任何活动套接字连接,该连接指示存在进行指导的用户或正在收听的用户。如果存在一个或多个进行指导的用户,模块220将关于系统提示的信息发送到每一个连接的指导设备,例如设备100,如图3所示。如果不存在建立的连接,则模块220放弃系统提示。
当指导设备100的指导模式模块120通过套接字连接150从接受指导的设备200的指导支持模块220接收系统提示的通知时,指导模式模块120将系统提示传送到本地数据库115。以软件循环方式来监视数据库115的指导VUI 110处理新的系统提示,在适当的时候将系统提示转变为语音提示或音调,并且向进行指导的用户130播放该语音提示或音调。这样,进行指导的用户130听到系统提示,该系统提示也由接受指导的设备200播放以及由接受指导的用户230(用户B)听到。这样,进行指导的用户A知晓用户B正在听到的内容。这有利于更好地训练,并最小程度地打扰用户B。
指导模式模块120继续监视套接字连接150以确认其是开启的。可以用几种方式来中止指导模式。如果套接字连接150例如因为网络故障或设备200的停用而断开连接,则指导模式模块120将断开连接的状态传送到数据库115。当VUI 110查询数据库并且处理该状态变化时,它将终止指导模式并返回到主菜单。VUI 110向用户A播放:“丢失连接。退出指导会话”。随后,VUI 110将会退出指导模式并且返回其正常操作。
如果指导设备100例如因为断开连接或置于睡眠状态而被停用,则也终止指导模式,以使得当用户130接下来激活设备100时,它将处于主菜单并且不处于指导模式。
在指导模式期间,在一个可能的实施例中,指导设备100的VUI 110不从用户130接收语音命令,而是继续接收手动输入,例如来自用户130的按钮输入。也就是说,VUI 110的语音识别功能可以被禁用。VUI 110响应于音量调节,可以通过使用按钮56来继续调节扬声器的音量。如果用户130按压合适的STOP或CANCEL按钮,VUI 110在指导模式模块120上运行Deactivate()方法114,该方法停用套接字连接150并且使用消息“退出指导会话”来终止指导模式。然后,VUI 110返回到能够使用语音的设备100的主VUI菜单并且之后可提供语音识别和语音对话。
通过套接字连接150在指导支持模块220和指导模式模块120之间传送的数据或提示不是音频或声音数据,而取而代之的是文本或其等价物。一旦接收到提示,由指导设备100的本地VUI 110将系统提示转变成用户130可听的语音,从而降低无线网络的负载。在一个实施例中,与接受指导的设备200相关联的其它声音(例如由接受指导的用户230说出的预记录的寻呼或者命令)不由指导设备100传送或播放。
如上所述,根据本发明的一个特征,在一个实施例中,接受指导的设备200的操作几乎完全都没有受到所接受指导的改变。也就是说,由本发明提供的指导功能没有打扰正在接受指导的用户。每当VUI 210向用户230发出系统提示时,该系统提示的通知也自动发送到指导支持模块220,其中如果在合适的情况下,如上述指出的那样,该指导支持模块还将系统提示发送到其它单元。但是,接受指导的用户230(用户B)没有接收到关于他们听到的系统提示是否被发送的通知,并且也没有直接的或明显的方式来告知接受指导的设备200是在接受指导还是处于收听状态。指导过程并不影响以其常规方式使用接受指导的设备200以进行各种语音工作任务的接受指导用户的能力。
在本发明的一个实施例中,如果能够使用语音的设备目前没有接受其自身的指导,则能够使用语音的设备将仅仅进入指导模式。如果设备的指导支持模块包括任意活动的套接字连接(也就是说,其正在被指导并且用作接受指导的设备),则向该设备的用户播放错误消息,并且取而代之的是该设备返回到主菜单,终止指导模式,并且播放通用错误消息:“此时不能进行连接”。由于该错误消息是通用的且不是特定的,因此能够使用语音的设备的用户可能仍不知晓他是否正在接受指导,因此不能变为指导其自身,并且不能将用户的设备置入指导模式。在某些训练情况下,本发明提供的接受指导的用户对于指导模式不可见是希望的。
在另一实施例中,用户可被告知:用户的语音辅助通过具有接受指导的VUI 210而正在接受指导,VUI 210包括一些附加的输出,例如特定的提示或音调、在音频信道中的背景噪声、或者该设备正在接受指导的可视化指示符。在训练情况下,指导的使用的可见性或可知性是期望的。
在一个实施例中,目前正以指导模式运行的设备(原始指导设备)随后可使用已建立的合适的连接来联系一个或多个附加的指导设备。这样,进行指导的用户可轮流接受其它进行指导用户的指导。在这种情况下,由原始指导设备的指导模式模块接收以及为原始指导用户播放的提示还可以被原始指导设备的指导支持模块进一步中继,以及中继到其它附加指导设备的附加指导模式模块。指导模式的该“分层”使用可以成功地允许附加的用户听到由原始指导设备中继的提示,并且在需要多个用户指导或训练其它用户的情况下、或在需要超过如上所述的对指导连接的建立限制(例如,10个套接字)的情况下是有用的。因此,指导员可通过直接连接到接受指导的用户或者通过连接(经由指导会话)到另一指导员(其连接到接受指导的用户)而听到提示和接受指导的用户的部分对话。
图4示出使用指导模式的一个实例。在该实例中,用户A是进行指导的用户,以及他们的设备配置用于指导或收听用户B(接受指导的用户)的设备。框300指代由用户A听到的系统提示,而框310指代当用户B工作和执行各项任务时用户B的提示和正在进行的语音对话。
虽然针对收听给予另一用户的提示的一个用户来使用上述术语“进行指导”和“接受指导”,但是应该理解,设备可在指导过程期间反向使用,其中接受指导的人收听作为训练过程的一部分的指导提示。该特征还可用于指导程序之外的应用中,并且期望没有这种使用限制。
本发明提供优于现有技术的训练工具的许多益处。指导员或训练员可启动指导会话而不必打扰正在接受指导的用户,因为不需要将任何东西连接到接受指导的用户的设备上。指导员或训练员不需要定位、组装和佩戴任意种类的收听工具,并且可在数秒的时间使用已经用作能够使用语音的工作环境一部分的设备来启动指导会话。指导员能够教导和增强使用移动设备和个性化头戴式耳机的最佳实践,因为指导员正在使用与用户相同的设备,其中用户使用该设备通过语音系统的VUI进行导航。由于通过无线网络进行连接,指导员甚至不需要与他们指导的用户处于相同位置,而是可以远程连接和收听,上述在基于扬声器的训练工具中是不可能的。
虽然上述的实施例使用了在同一局域网上的两种相同的能够使用语音的设备,但是指导功能也可远程执行,以及使用不同的设备执行,并且可在如上所述的设备之间直接通信,或者可通过服务器或其它媒介通信。
上述实施例意欲是说明性的,并且不限制本发明的范围。
Claims (38)
1.一种用于能够使用语音的工作环境的设备,包括:
网络接口,其可操作用于与无线网络进行通信;
语音用户接口,其可操作用于:
在接收系统提示时,将所述系统提示转变成以对用户的语音提示的形式的语音;以及
在接收来自所述用户的语音命令时,使用语音识别技术将所述语音命令转变成系统命令;以及
指导支持模块,其配置为通过建立所述设备到所述无线网络中的至少另一设备的连接来选择性地被激活,并且可操作用于当接收到所述系统提示时将所述系统提示转发到已连接的另一设备。
2.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其中所述指导支持模块配置用于服务到其它设备的有限数目的连接以转发所述系统提示。
3.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其中所述指导支持模块还可操作用于在接收系统提示时,在转发所述系统提示之前确定是否已经建立了到另一设备的连接。
4.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其中所述连接是通过所述无线网络到所述至少另一设备的套接字连接。
5.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其中建立所述设备到至少另一设备的连接是通过所述无线网络由所述至少另一设备发起的。
6.一种用于能够使用语音的工作环境的设备,包括:
语音用户接口,其可操作用于:
在接收系统提示时,将所述系统提示转变成以对用户的语音提示的形式的语音;以及
在接收来自所述用户的语音命令时,使用语音识别技术将所述语音命令转变成系统命令;以及
该设备具有指导模式,并且可操作用于当所述指导模式被激活时通过无线网络建立到至少另一设备的连接以及用于接收来自所述至少另一设备的系统提示。
7.根据权利要求6所述的设备,其中所述语音用户接口可操作用于将来自所述至少另一设备的接收的系统提示转变成作为对所述用户的语音提示的语音。
8.根据权利要求6所述的设备,其中当所述指导模式被激活时,所述语音用户接口对语音命令选择性地停用所述语音识别技术。
9.根据权利要求6所述的设备,其中当所述指导模式被激活时,所述语音用户接口仅仅将从所述至少另一设备接收的系统提示转变成以语音提示的形式的语音。
10.根据权利要求6所述的设备,其中通过从所述用户到所述语音用户接口的语音命令来激活所述指导模式。
11.根据权利要求6所述的设备,还包括手动输入组件,其中通过来自所述用户的手动输入激活所述指导模式。
12.根据权利要求6所述的设备,还包括指导模块,其可操作用于当所述指导模式被激活时建立到所述至少另一设备的连接。
13.根据权利要求12所述的设备,其中所述指导模块可操作用于获得通过连接无线网络来建立所述连接的信息。
14.根据权利要求6所述的设备,其中所述设备还可操作用于当所述指导模式被停用时终止到所述至少另一设备的连接。
15.根据权利要求6所述的设备,还包括手动输入组件,通过来自所述用户的语音命令或手动输入的至少之一来停用所述指导模式。
16.根据权利要求6所述的设备,其中所述连接是通过所述无线网络到所述至少另一设备的套接字连接。
17.一种语音工作系统,包括:
无线网络;
至少两个能够使用语音的设备,第一设备和第二设备配置用于通过所述无线网络进行通信,所述至少两个设备中的每一个包括:
语音用户接口,其可操作用于:
在接收系统提示时,将所述提示转变成以对用户的语音提示的形式的语音;以及
在接收来自所述用户的语音命令时,使用语音识别技术将所述语音命令转变成系统命令;
所述第一设备可操作用于选择性地被激活成指导模式,以及用于通过所述无线网络建立与所述第二设备的连接,以接收来自所述第二设备的系统提示;
所述第二设备可操作用于检测与所述第一设备的连接,以及在检测到连接时,当所述系统提示被所述第二设备的语音用户接口接收到时将所述系统提示转发到已连接的第一设备。
18.根据权利要求17所述的系统,其中所述第二设备配置用于检测与多个设备的连接,并且将系统提示转发给多个已连接的设备。
19.根据权利要求17所述的系统,其中所述连接是通过所述无线网络的套接字连接。
20.根据权利要求17所述的系统,其中所述第一设备可操作用于将从所述至少另一设备接收的系统提示转变成作为对所述用户的语音提示的语音。
21.根据权利要求17所述的系统,其中当所述指导模式被激活时,所述第一设备对语音命令选择性地停用所述第一设备的所述语音识别技术。
22.根据权利要求17所述的系统,其中当所述指导模式被激活时,所述第一设备仅仅将从所述第二设备接收的系统提示转变成以语音提示的形式的语音。
23.根据权利要求17所述的系统,其中通过从所述用户到所述语音用户接口的语音命令来激活所述第一设备的所述指导模式。
24.根据权利要求17所述的系统,其中所述第一设备包括手动输入组件,其中通过来自所述用户的到所述第一设备的手动输入来激活所述指导模式。
25.根据权利要求17所述的系统,其中所述第一设备包括指导模块,所述指导模块可操作用于当所述指导模式被激活时建立到所述第二设备的连接。
26.根据权利要求25所述的系统,其中所述指导模块可操作用于获得通过连接所述无线网络来建立所述连接的信息。
27.根据权利要求17所述的系统,其中所述第一设备还可操作用于当所述指导模式被停用时终止到所述第二设备的连接。
28.根据权利要求17所述的系统,其中所述第一设备包括手动输入组件,通过来自所述用户的语音命令或到所述第一设备的手动输入的至少之一来将所述指导模式停用。
29.根据权利要求17所述的系统,其中所述连接是通过所述无线网络到所述第二设备的套接字连接。
30.一种用于在能够使用语音的工作环境中训练用户的方法,包括:
通过无线网络在至少两个能够使用语音的设备,第一设备和第二设备,之间建立通信,所述至少两个设备中的每一个可操作用于在接收系统提示时,将所述提示转变成语音,以及在接收来自所述用户的语音命令时,使用语音识别技术转变所述语音命令;
选择性地将所述第一设备激活成指导模式,以及通过所述无线网络建立与所述第二设备的指导连接;
在所述第二设备处,检测与所述第一设备的连接;
如果检测到所述连接,当所述系统提示由所述第二设备接收时,将所述第二设备的所述系统提示转发到已连接的第一设备;
在所述第一设备处,接收来自所述第二设备的系统提示,以及在所述第一设备处将所述系统提示转变成语音。
31.根据权利要求30所述的方法,还包括在所述第二设备处,检测与多个设备的连接以及将系统提示转发到多个已连接的设备。
32.根据权利要求30所述的方法,还包括在所述第一设备处将从所述第二设备接收的系统提示转变成作为对所述用户的语音提示的语音。
33.根据权利要求30所述的方法,还包括当所述指导模式被激活时,选择性地停用所述第一设备的所述语音识别技术。
34.根据权利要求30所述的方法,还包括当所述指导模式被激活时,在所述第一设备处仅仅将从所述第二设备接收的系统提示转变成语音。
35.根据权利要求30所述的方法,还包括通过来自所述用户的语音命令将所述指导模式激活。
36.根据权利要求30所述的方法,还包括通过来自所述用户的到所述第一设备的手动输入来激活所述指导模式。
37.根据权利要求30所述的方法,还包括当所述指导模式被停用时终止到所述第二设备的连接。
38.根据权利要求30所述的方法,还包括通过来自所述用户的语音命令或到所述第一设备的手动输入的至少之一来停用所述指导模式。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11492008P | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | |
US61/114,920 | 2008-11-14 | ||
US12/616,964 | 2009-11-12 | ||
US12/616,964 US8386261B2 (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2009-11-12 | Training/coaching system for a voice-enabled work environment |
PCT/US2009/064344 WO2010056963A2 (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2009-11-13 | Training/coaching system for a voice-enabled work environment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102177541A true CN102177541A (zh) | 2011-09-07 |
CN102177541B CN102177541B (zh) | 2013-06-05 |
Family
ID=42109838
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200980138554.5A Active CN102177541B (zh) | 2008-11-14 | 2009-11-13 | 用于能够使用语音的工作环境的训练/指导系统 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8386261B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2359362B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102177541B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2010056963A2 (zh) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105814535A (zh) * | 2013-09-25 | 2016-07-27 | 亚马逊技术股份有限公司 | 呼叫中的虚拟助理 |
CN106663428A (zh) * | 2014-07-16 | 2017-05-10 | 索尼公司 | 装置、方法、非暂态计算机可读介质及系统 |
CN108874460A (zh) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-23 | 塞舌尔商元鼎音讯股份有限公司 | 语音传输装置及其执行语音助理程序的方法 |
CN110651247A (zh) * | 2017-01-05 | 2020-01-03 | 纽昂斯通信有限公司 | 选择系统和方法 |
Families Citing this family (244)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8645137B2 (en) | 2000-03-16 | 2014-02-04 | Apple Inc. | Fast, language-independent method for user authentication by voice |
US8677377B2 (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2014-03-18 | Apple Inc. | Method and apparatus for building an intelligent automated assistant |
US9318108B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2016-04-19 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent automated assistant |
US8977255B2 (en) | 2007-04-03 | 2015-03-10 | Apple Inc. | Method and system for operating a multi-function portable electronic device using voice-activation |
US10002189B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2018-06-19 | Apple Inc. | Method and apparatus for searching using an active ontology |
US9330720B2 (en) | 2008-01-03 | 2016-05-03 | Apple Inc. | Methods and apparatus for altering audio output signals |
US8996376B2 (en) | 2008-04-05 | 2015-03-31 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent text-to-speech conversion |
US10496753B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2019-12-03 | Apple Inc. | Automatically adapting user interfaces for hands-free interaction |
US20100030549A1 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Lee Michael M | Mobile device having human language translation capability with positional feedback |
US8676904B2 (en) | 2008-10-02 | 2014-03-18 | Apple Inc. | Electronic devices with voice command and contextual data processing capabilities |
US9959870B2 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2018-05-01 | Apple Inc. | Speech recognition involving a mobile device |
US10241644B2 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2019-03-26 | Apple Inc. | Actionable reminder entries |
US9858925B2 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2018-01-02 | Apple Inc. | Using context information to facilitate processing of commands in a virtual assistant |
US10706373B2 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2020-07-07 | Apple Inc. | Performing actions associated with task items that represent tasks to perform |
US10241752B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2019-03-26 | Apple Inc. | Interface for a virtual digital assistant |
US9431006B2 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2016-08-30 | Apple Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for automatic speech recognition |
US10679605B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2020-06-09 | Apple Inc. | Hands-free list-reading by intelligent automated assistant |
US10705794B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2020-07-07 | Apple Inc. | Automatically adapting user interfaces for hands-free interaction |
US10553209B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2020-02-04 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for hands-free notification summaries |
US10276170B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2019-04-30 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent automated assistant |
US8682667B2 (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2014-03-25 | Apple Inc. | User profiling for selecting user specific voice input processing information |
US10762293B2 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2020-09-01 | Apple Inc. | Using parts-of-speech tagging and named entity recognition for spelling correction |
US9262612B2 (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2016-02-16 | Apple Inc. | Device access using voice authentication |
US10057736B2 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2018-08-21 | Apple Inc. | Active transport based notifications |
US8994660B2 (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2015-03-31 | Apple Inc. | Text correction processing |
US9570086B1 (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2017-02-14 | Google Inc. | Intelligently canceling user input |
US10134385B2 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2018-11-20 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for name pronunciation |
US9483461B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2016-11-01 | Apple Inc. | Handling speech synthesis of content for multiple languages |
US9280610B2 (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2016-03-08 | Apple Inc. | Crowd sourcing information to fulfill user requests |
US10417037B2 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2019-09-17 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for integrating third party services with a digital assistant |
US9721563B2 (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2017-08-01 | Apple Inc. | Name recognition system |
US9495129B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2016-11-15 | Apple Inc. | Device, method, and user interface for voice-activated navigation and browsing of a document |
US9576574B2 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2017-02-21 | Apple Inc. | Context-sensitive handling of interruptions by intelligent digital assistant |
US9547647B2 (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2017-01-17 | Apple Inc. | Voice-based media searching |
JP2016508007A (ja) | 2013-02-07 | 2016-03-10 | アップル インコーポレイテッド | デジタルアシスタントのためのボイストリガ |
US10652394B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2020-05-12 | Apple Inc. | System and method for processing voicemail |
US9368114B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-06-14 | Apple Inc. | Context-sensitive handling of interruptions |
WO2014144579A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Apple Inc. | System and method for updating an adaptive speech recognition model |
US10748529B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-08-18 | Apple Inc. | Voice activated device for use with a voice-based digital assistant |
KR101759009B1 (ko) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-07-17 | 애플 인크. | 적어도 부분적인 보이스 커맨드 시스템을 트레이닝시키는 것 |
US11336770B2 (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2022-05-17 | Mattersight Corporation | Systems and methods for analyzing coaching comments |
WO2014197334A2 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-11 | Apple Inc. | System and method for user-specified pronunciation of words for speech synthesis and recognition |
WO2014197336A1 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-11 | Apple Inc. | System and method for detecting errors in interactions with a voice-based digital assistant |
US9582608B2 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2017-02-28 | Apple Inc. | Unified ranking with entropy-weighted information for phrase-based semantic auto-completion |
WO2014197335A1 (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-12-11 | Apple Inc. | Interpreting and acting upon commands that involve sharing information with remote devices |
US10176167B2 (en) | 2013-06-09 | 2019-01-08 | Apple Inc. | System and method for inferring user intent from speech inputs |
CN110442699A (zh) | 2013-06-09 | 2019-11-12 | 苹果公司 | 操作数字助理的方法、计算机可读介质、电子设备和系统 |
CN105265005B (zh) | 2013-06-13 | 2019-09-17 | 苹果公司 | 用于由语音命令发起的紧急呼叫的系统和方法 |
JP6163266B2 (ja) | 2013-08-06 | 2017-07-12 | アップル インコーポレイテッド | リモート機器からの作動に基づくスマート応答の自動作動 |
US10296160B2 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2019-05-21 | Apple Inc. | Method for extracting salient dialog usage from live data |
US9620105B2 (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2017-04-11 | Apple Inc. | Analyzing audio input for efficient speech and music recognition |
US10592095B2 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2020-03-17 | Apple Inc. | Instantaneous speaking of content on touch devices |
US9502031B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2016-11-22 | Apple Inc. | Method for supporting dynamic grammars in WFST-based ASR |
US9633004B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-04-25 | Apple Inc. | Better resolution when referencing to concepts |
US10170123B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2019-01-01 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent assistant for home automation |
US10078631B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2018-09-18 | Apple Inc. | Entropy-guided text prediction using combined word and character n-gram language models |
US9734193B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-08-15 | Apple Inc. | Determining domain salience ranking from ambiguous words in natural speech |
US9842101B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-12-12 | Apple Inc. | Predictive conversion of language input |
US9760559B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-09-12 | Apple Inc. | Predictive text input |
US10289433B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2019-05-14 | Apple Inc. | Domain specific language for encoding assistant dialog |
US9785630B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-10-10 | Apple Inc. | Text prediction using combined word N-gram and unigram language models |
US9430463B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2016-08-30 | Apple Inc. | Exemplar-based natural language processing |
US9715875B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-07-25 | Apple Inc. | Reducing the need for manual start/end-pointing and trigger phrases |
US9966065B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2018-05-08 | Apple Inc. | Multi-command single utterance input method |
JP6399437B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-04 | 2018-10-03 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 制御装置及びそれを用いた作業管理システム |
US10659851B2 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2020-05-19 | Apple Inc. | Real-time digital assistant knowledge updates |
US9338493B2 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2016-05-10 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent automated assistant for TV user interactions |
US10446141B2 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2019-10-15 | Apple Inc. | Automatic speech recognition based on user feedback |
US9818400B2 (en) | 2014-09-11 | 2017-11-14 | Apple Inc. | Method and apparatus for discovering trending terms in speech requests |
US10789041B2 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2020-09-29 | Apple Inc. | Dynamic thresholds for always listening speech trigger |
US9668121B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2017-05-30 | Apple Inc. | Social reminders |
US9886432B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2018-02-06 | Apple Inc. | Parsimonious handling of word inflection via categorical stem + suffix N-gram language models |
US9646609B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2017-05-09 | Apple Inc. | Caching apparatus for serving phonetic pronunciations |
US10127911B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2018-11-13 | Apple Inc. | Speaker identification and unsupervised speaker adaptation techniques |
US10074360B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2018-09-11 | Apple Inc. | Providing an indication of the suitability of speech recognition |
US10552013B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2020-02-04 | Apple Inc. | Data detection |
US9711141B2 (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2017-07-18 | Apple Inc. | Disambiguating heteronyms in speech synthesis |
US10199041B2 (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2019-02-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | Speech recognition systems and methods for maintenance repair and overhaul |
WO2016133319A1 (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-25 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and device for providing information |
US9865280B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2018-01-09 | Apple Inc. | Structured dictation using intelligent automated assistants |
US10152299B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2018-12-11 | Apple Inc. | Reducing response latency of intelligent automated assistants |
US9886953B2 (en) | 2015-03-08 | 2018-02-06 | Apple Inc. | Virtual assistant activation |
US10567477B2 (en) | 2015-03-08 | 2020-02-18 | Apple Inc. | Virtual assistant continuity |
US9721566B2 (en) | 2015-03-08 | 2017-08-01 | Apple Inc. | Competing devices responding to voice triggers |
US9899019B2 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2018-02-20 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for structured stem and suffix language models |
US9842105B2 (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2017-12-12 | Apple Inc. | Parsimonious continuous-space phrase representations for natural language processing |
US10460227B2 (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2019-10-29 | Apple Inc. | Virtual assistant in a communication session |
US10083688B2 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2018-09-25 | Apple Inc. | Device voice control for selecting a displayed affordance |
US10127220B2 (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2018-11-13 | Apple Inc. | Language identification from short strings |
US10101822B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-10-16 | Apple Inc. | Language input correction |
US9578173B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2017-02-21 | Apple Inc. | Virtual assistant aided communication with 3rd party service in a communication session |
US10255907B2 (en) | 2015-06-07 | 2019-04-09 | Apple Inc. | Automatic accent detection using acoustic models |
US10186254B2 (en) | 2015-06-07 | 2019-01-22 | Apple Inc. | Context-based endpoint detection |
US11025565B2 (en) | 2015-06-07 | 2021-06-01 | Apple Inc. | Personalized prediction of responses for instant messaging |
US20160378747A1 (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2016-12-29 | Apple Inc. | Virtual assistant for media playback |
US10747498B2 (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2020-08-18 | Apple Inc. | Zero latency digital assistant |
US10671428B2 (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2020-06-02 | Apple Inc. | Distributed personal assistant |
US9697820B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2017-07-04 | Apple Inc. | Unit-selection text-to-speech synthesis using concatenation-sensitive neural networks |
US11010550B2 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2021-05-18 | Apple Inc. | Unified language modeling framework for word prediction, auto-completion and auto-correction |
US10366158B2 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2019-07-30 | Apple Inc. | Efficient word encoding for recurrent neural network language models |
US11587559B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2023-02-21 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent device identification |
US10691473B2 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2020-06-23 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent automated assistant in a messaging environment |
US10049668B2 (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2018-08-14 | Apple Inc. | Applying neural network language models to weighted finite state transducers for automatic speech recognition |
US10223066B2 (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2019-03-05 | Apple Inc. | Proactive assistance based on dialog communication between devices |
US9947316B2 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2018-04-17 | Sonos, Inc. | Voice control of a media playback system |
US10509626B2 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2019-12-17 | Sonos, Inc | Handling of loss of pairing between networked devices |
US10264030B2 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2019-04-16 | Sonos, Inc. | Networked microphone device control |
US9965247B2 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2018-05-08 | Sonos, Inc. | Voice controlled media playback system based on user profile |
US10142754B2 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2018-11-27 | Sonos, Inc. | Sensor on moving component of transducer |
US10743101B2 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2020-08-11 | Sonos, Inc. | Content mixing |
US10095470B2 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2018-10-09 | Sonos, Inc. | Audio response playback |
US10446143B2 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2019-10-15 | Apple Inc. | Identification of voice inputs providing credentials |
US9934775B2 (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2018-04-03 | Apple Inc. | Unit-selection text-to-speech synthesis based on predicted concatenation parameters |
US9972304B2 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2018-05-15 | Apple Inc. | Privacy preserving distributed evaluation framework for embedded personalized systems |
US10249300B2 (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2019-04-02 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent list reading |
US11227589B2 (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2022-01-18 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent list reading |
US10049663B2 (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2018-08-14 | Apple, Inc. | Intelligent automated assistant for media exploration |
US9978390B2 (en) | 2016-06-09 | 2018-05-22 | Sonos, Inc. | Dynamic player selection for audio signal processing |
DK179309B1 (en) | 2016-06-09 | 2018-04-23 | Apple Inc | Intelligent automated assistant in a home environment |
US10490187B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2019-11-26 | Apple Inc. | Digital assistant providing automated status report |
US10509862B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2019-12-17 | Apple Inc. | Dynamic phrase expansion of language input |
US10192552B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2019-01-29 | Apple Inc. | Digital assistant providing whispered speech |
US10067938B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2018-09-04 | Apple Inc. | Multilingual word prediction |
US10586535B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2020-03-10 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent digital assistant in a multi-tasking environment |
DK179415B1 (en) | 2016-06-11 | 2018-06-14 | Apple Inc | Intelligent device arbitration and control |
DK201670540A1 (en) | 2016-06-11 | 2018-01-08 | Apple Inc | Application integration with a digital assistant |
DK179049B1 (en) | 2016-06-11 | 2017-09-18 | Apple Inc | Data driven natural language event detection and classification |
DK179343B1 (en) | 2016-06-11 | 2018-05-14 | Apple Inc | Intelligent task discovery |
US10152969B2 (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2018-12-11 | Sonos, Inc. | Voice detection by multiple devices |
US10134399B2 (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2018-11-20 | Sonos, Inc. | Contextualization of voice inputs |
US9693164B1 (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2017-06-27 | Sonos, Inc. | Determining direction of networked microphone device relative to audio playback device |
US10115400B2 (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2018-10-30 | Sonos, Inc. | Multiple voice services |
US10474753B2 (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2019-11-12 | Apple Inc. | Language identification using recurrent neural networks |
US9794720B1 (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2017-10-17 | Sonos, Inc. | Acoustic position measurement |
US10043516B2 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2018-08-07 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent automated assistant |
US9942678B1 (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-10 | Sonos, Inc. | Audio playback settings for voice interaction |
US9743204B1 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2017-08-22 | Sonos, Inc. | Multi-orientation playback device microphones |
US10181323B2 (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2019-01-15 | Sonos, Inc. | Arbitration-based voice recognition |
US11281993B2 (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2022-03-22 | Apple Inc. | Model and ensemble compression for metric learning |
US10593346B2 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2020-03-17 | Apple Inc. | Rank-reduced token representation for automatic speech recognition |
US11204787B2 (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2021-12-21 | Apple Inc. | Application integration with a digital assistant |
US11183181B2 (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2021-11-23 | Sonos, Inc. | Systems and methods of multiple voice services |
DK201770383A1 (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2018-12-14 | Apple Inc. | USER INTERFACE FOR CORRECTING RECOGNITION ERRORS |
US10417266B2 (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2019-09-17 | Apple Inc. | Context-aware ranking of intelligent response suggestions |
DK201770439A1 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2018-12-13 | Apple Inc. | Offline personal assistant |
US10395654B2 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2019-08-27 | Apple Inc. | Text normalization based on a data-driven learning network |
US10726832B2 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2020-07-28 | Apple Inc. | Maintaining privacy of personal information |
DK201770429A1 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2018-12-14 | Apple Inc. | LOW-LATENCY INTELLIGENT AUTOMATED ASSISTANT |
US11301477B2 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2022-04-12 | Apple Inc. | Feedback analysis of a digital assistant |
DK179745B1 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2019-05-01 | Apple Inc. | SYNCHRONIZATION AND TASK DELEGATION OF A DIGITAL ASSISTANT |
DK179496B1 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2019-01-15 | Apple Inc. | USER-SPECIFIC Acoustic Models |
DK201770432A1 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2018-12-21 | Apple Inc. | Hierarchical belief states for digital assistants |
DK201770431A1 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2018-12-20 | Apple Inc. | Optimizing dialogue policy decisions for digital assistants using implicit feedback |
US20180336892A1 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-22 | Apple Inc. | Detecting a trigger of a digital assistant |
US10311144B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2019-06-04 | Apple Inc. | Emoji word sense disambiguation |
DK179549B1 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2019-02-12 | Apple Inc. | FAR-FIELD EXTENSION FOR DIGITAL ASSISTANT SERVICES |
US10303715B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2019-05-28 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent automated assistant for media exploration |
US10403278B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2019-09-03 | Apple Inc. | Methods and systems for phonetic matching in digital assistant services |
US10657328B2 (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2020-05-19 | Apple Inc. | Multi-task recurrent neural network architecture for efficient morphology handling in neural language modeling |
US10475449B2 (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2019-11-12 | Sonos, Inc. | Wake-word detection suppression |
US10048930B1 (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2018-08-14 | Sonos, Inc. | Dynamic computation of system response volume |
US10445429B2 (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2019-10-15 | Apple Inc. | Natural language understanding using vocabularies with compressed serialized tries |
US10446165B2 (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2019-10-15 | Sonos, Inc. | Robust short-time fourier transform acoustic echo cancellation during audio playback |
US10051366B1 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2018-08-14 | Sonos, Inc. | Three-dimensional beam forming with a microphone array |
US10482868B2 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2019-11-19 | Sonos, Inc. | Multi-channel acoustic echo cancellation |
US10621981B2 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2020-04-14 | Sonos, Inc. | Tone interference cancellation |
US10466962B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2019-11-05 | Sonos, Inc. | Media playback system with voice assistance |
US10755051B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2020-08-25 | Apple Inc. | Rule-based natural language processing |
US10636424B2 (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2020-04-28 | Apple Inc. | Multi-turn canned dialog |
US10880650B2 (en) | 2017-12-10 | 2020-12-29 | Sonos, Inc. | Network microphone devices with automatic do not disturb actuation capabilities |
US10818290B2 (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2020-10-27 | Sonos, Inc. | Home graph |
US10733982B2 (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2020-08-04 | Apple Inc. | Multi-directional dialog |
US10733375B2 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2020-08-04 | Apple Inc. | Knowledge-based framework for improving natural language understanding |
US11343614B2 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2022-05-24 | Sonos, Inc. | Device designation of playback and network microphone device arrangements |
US10789959B2 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2020-09-29 | Apple Inc. | Training speaker recognition models for digital assistants |
US10592604B2 (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2020-03-17 | Apple Inc. | Inverse text normalization for automatic speech recognition |
US10818288B2 (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2020-10-27 | Apple Inc. | Natural assistant interaction |
US10909331B2 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2021-02-02 | Apple Inc. | Implicit identification of translation payload with neural machine translation |
US11145294B2 (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2021-10-12 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent automated assistant for delivering content from user experiences |
US10928918B2 (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2021-02-23 | Apple Inc. | Raise to speak |
US11175880B2 (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2021-11-16 | Sonos, Inc. | Systems and methods for voice-assisted media content selection |
US10847178B2 (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2020-11-24 | Sonos, Inc. | Linear filtering for noise-suppressed speech detection |
US10984780B2 (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2021-04-20 | Apple Inc. | Global semantic word embeddings using bi-directional recurrent neural networks |
US10959029B2 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2021-03-23 | Sonos, Inc. | Determining and adapting to changes in microphone performance of playback devices |
DK201870355A1 (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-16 | Apple Inc. | VIRTUAL ASSISTANT OPERATION IN MULTI-DEVICE ENVIRONMENTS |
DK180639B1 (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2021-11-04 | Apple Inc | DISABILITY OF ATTENTION-ATTENTIVE VIRTUAL ASSISTANT |
US10892996B2 (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2021-01-12 | Apple Inc. | Variable latency device coordination |
US11386266B2 (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2022-07-12 | Apple Inc. | Text correction |
DK179822B1 (da) | 2018-06-01 | 2019-07-12 | Apple Inc. | Voice interaction at a primary device to access call functionality of a companion device |
US10496705B1 (en) | 2018-06-03 | 2019-12-03 | Apple Inc. | Accelerated task performance |
US10681460B2 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2020-06-09 | Sonos, Inc. | Systems and methods for associating playback devices with voice assistant services |
US11076035B2 (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2021-07-27 | Sonos, Inc. | Do not disturb feature for audio notifications |
US10461710B1 (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2019-10-29 | Sonos, Inc. | Media playback system with maximum volume setting |
US10587430B1 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-10 | Sonos, Inc. | Networked devices, systems, and methods for associating playback devices based on sound codes |
US10878811B2 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2020-12-29 | Sonos, Inc. | Networked devices, systems, and methods for intelligently deactivating wake-word engines |
US11024331B2 (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2021-06-01 | Sonos, Inc. | Voice detection optimization using sound metadata |
US10811015B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2020-10-20 | Sonos, Inc. | Voice detection optimization based on selected voice assistant service |
US11010561B2 (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2021-05-18 | Apple Inc. | Sentiment prediction from textual data |
US11462215B2 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2022-10-04 | Apple Inc. | Multi-modal inputs for voice commands |
US11170166B2 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2021-11-09 | Apple Inc. | Neural typographical error modeling via generative adversarial networks |
US10839159B2 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2020-11-17 | Apple Inc. | Named entity normalization in a spoken dialog system |
US11100923B2 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2021-08-24 | Sonos, Inc. | Systems and methods for selective wake word detection using neural network models |
US10692518B2 (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2020-06-23 | Sonos, Inc. | Linear filtering for noise-suppressed speech detection via multiple network microphone devices |
US11899519B2 (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2024-02-13 | Sonos, Inc. | Multiple stage network microphone device with reduced power consumption and processing load |
US11475898B2 (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2022-10-18 | Apple Inc. | Low-latency multi-speaker speech recognition |
EP3654249A1 (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2020-05-20 | Snips | Dilated convolutions and gating for efficient keyword spotting |
US11183183B2 (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2021-11-23 | Sonos, Inc. | Systems and methods of operating media playback systems having multiple voice assistant services |
US11132989B2 (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2021-09-28 | Sonos, Inc. | Networked microphone devices, systems, and methods of localized arbitration |
US10602268B1 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2020-03-24 | Sonos, Inc. | Optimization of network microphone devices using noise classification |
US11638059B2 (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2023-04-25 | Apple Inc. | Content playback on multiple devices |
US10867604B2 (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2020-12-15 | Sonos, Inc. | Devices, systems, and methods for distributed voice processing |
US11315556B2 (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2022-04-26 | Sonos, Inc. | Devices, systems, and methods for distributed voice processing by transmitting sound data associated with a wake word to an appropriate device for identification |
US11348573B2 (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2022-05-31 | Apple Inc. | Multimodality in digital assistant systems |
US11120794B2 (en) | 2019-05-03 | 2021-09-14 | Sonos, Inc. | Voice assistant persistence across multiple network microphone devices |
DK201970509A1 (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2021-01-15 | Apple Inc | Spoken notifications |
US11423908B2 (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2022-08-23 | Apple Inc. | Interpreting spoken requests |
US11475884B2 (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2022-10-18 | Apple Inc. | Reducing digital assistant latency when a language is incorrectly determined |
US11307752B2 (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2022-04-19 | Apple Inc. | User configurable task triggers |
US11140099B2 (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2021-10-05 | Apple Inc. | Providing message response suggestions |
US11786694B2 (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2023-10-17 | NeuroLight, Inc. | Device, method, and app for facilitating sleep |
DK201970511A1 (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2021-02-15 | Apple Inc | Voice identification in digital assistant systems |
DK180129B1 (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2020-06-02 | Apple Inc. | USER ACTIVITY SHORTCUT SUGGESTIONS |
US11289073B2 (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2022-03-29 | Apple Inc. | Device text to speech |
US11496600B2 (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2022-11-08 | Apple Inc. | Remote execution of machine-learned models |
US11360641B2 (en) | 2019-06-01 | 2022-06-14 | Apple Inc. | Increasing the relevance of new available information |
US10586540B1 (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2020-03-10 | Sonos, Inc. | Network microphone device with command keyword conditioning |
US11361756B2 (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2022-06-14 | Sonos, Inc. | Conditional wake word eventing based on environment |
US11200894B2 (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2021-12-14 | Sonos, Inc. | Network microphone device with command keyword eventing |
US11138975B2 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2021-10-05 | Sonos, Inc. | Locally distributed keyword detection |
US10871943B1 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2020-12-22 | Sonos, Inc. | Noise classification for event detection |
US11138969B2 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2021-10-05 | Sonos, Inc. | Locally distributed keyword detection |
US11488406B2 (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2022-11-01 | Apple Inc. | Text detection using global geometry estimators |
US11238415B2 (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2022-02-01 | Nice Ltd. | Systems and methods for intelligent adherence or conformance analysis coaching |
US11189286B2 (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2021-11-30 | Sonos, Inc. | VAS toggle based on device orientation |
US11200900B2 (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2021-12-14 | Sonos, Inc. | Offline voice control |
US11562740B2 (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2023-01-24 | Sonos, Inc. | Voice verification for media playback |
US11556307B2 (en) | 2020-01-31 | 2023-01-17 | Sonos, Inc. | Local voice data processing |
US11308958B2 (en) | 2020-02-07 | 2022-04-19 | Sonos, Inc. | Localized wakeword verification |
US11308962B2 (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2022-04-19 | Sonos, Inc. | Input detection windowing |
US11482224B2 (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2022-10-25 | Sonos, Inc. | Command keywords with input detection windowing |
US11727919B2 (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2023-08-15 | Sonos, Inc. | Memory allocation for keyword spotting engines |
US11698771B2 (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2023-07-11 | Sonos, Inc. | Vocal guidance engines for playback devices |
US11551700B2 (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2023-01-10 | Sonos, Inc. | Systems and methods for power-efficient keyword detection |
US11804215B1 (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-10-31 | Apple Inc. | Sonic responses |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7117159B1 (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2006-10-03 | Sprint Spectrum L.P. | Method and system for dynamic control over modes of operation of voice-processing in a voice command platform |
US7194069B1 (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2007-03-20 | Siebel Systems, Inc. | System for accessing data via voice |
US20070080930A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-04-12 | Logan James R | Terminal device for voice-directed work and information exchange |
US20080065390A1 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-13 | Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong | Dynamically Generating a Vocal Help Prompt in a Multimodal Application |
Family Cites Families (495)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1483315A (en) | 1922-08-10 | 1924-02-12 | Henry G Saal | Head telephone receiver |
US1753317A (en) | 1926-12-02 | 1930-04-08 | Russell & Stoll Company | Quick-break switch |
US2170287A (en) | 1937-06-14 | 1939-08-22 | Walter L Kinnebrew | Detachable electrical connector |
US2369860A (en) | 1942-05-21 | 1945-02-20 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Electric connector |
US2506524A (en) | 1947-04-16 | 1950-05-02 | Frank L Stuck | Battery pack connection |
US2782423A (en) | 1954-01-18 | 1957-02-26 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Noise attenuating ear protectors |
US2958769A (en) | 1958-07-03 | 1960-11-01 | Wallace A Bounds | Combination pillow and radio |
DE1204272B (de) | 1960-02-24 | 1965-11-04 | Louis Ernest Bonnin | Sprachgarnitur |
US3363214A (en) | 1966-01-21 | 1968-01-09 | Charles T. Wright | Magnetic plug adapter |
US3327807A (en) | 1966-12-13 | 1967-06-27 | Textron Inc | Hearing aid apparatus |
AT294936B (de) | 1969-11-07 | 1971-12-10 | Akg Akustische Kino Geraete | Kopfhörer mit einem Mikrophon |
AT297111B (de) | 1970-04-08 | 1972-03-10 | Akg Akustische Kino Geraete | Bügel für Kopfhörer |
GB1294847A (zh) | 1970-08-12 | 1972-11-01 | ||
US3808577A (en) | 1973-03-05 | 1974-04-30 | W Mathauser | Magnetic self-aligning quick-disconnect for a telephone or other communications equipment |
US3984885A (en) | 1974-03-15 | 1976-10-12 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | 4-Channel headphones |
US3873757A (en) | 1974-04-08 | 1975-03-25 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Communications circuit protector |
US3971901A (en) | 1975-03-05 | 1976-07-27 | Roanwell Corporation | Communications headset with reversible mounting means |
USRE30662E (en) | 1975-03-05 | 1981-06-30 | Roanwell Corporation | Communications headset with reversible mounting means |
US3971900A (en) | 1975-03-05 | 1976-07-27 | Roanwell Corporation | Communications headset with rotatable and tiltable electrical connector |
US4068913A (en) | 1975-09-03 | 1978-01-17 | Amerace Corporation | Electrical connector apparatus |
US4018599A (en) | 1975-09-05 | 1977-04-19 | Engelhard Minerals & Chemicals Corporation | Electrical contacts of dispersion strengthened gold |
US3969796A (en) | 1975-09-17 | 1976-07-20 | General Electric Company | Releasable fastening arrangement for a radio housing and a battery housing |
US4024368A (en) | 1975-10-02 | 1977-05-17 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Switch assembly having selective actuation sensitivity |
GB1557286A (en) * | 1975-10-31 | 1979-12-05 | Nippon Electric Co | Speech recognition |
US4010998A (en) * | 1976-01-26 | 1977-03-08 | General Motors Corporation | Matable electrical connector means with inertia lock |
US4031295A (en) | 1976-03-11 | 1977-06-21 | General Time Corporation | Combination housing with compartment and ejector mechanism for ejecting a battery therefrom |
AT348050B (de) | 1976-08-30 | 1979-01-25 | Akg Akustische Kino Geraete | Kopfhoerer mit mikrophon |
US4039765A (en) | 1976-10-26 | 1977-08-02 | Shure Brothers, Inc. | Headset with adjustable microphone support |
DE7808135U1 (de) | 1978-03-17 | 1978-07-06 | Grundig E.M.V. Elektro-Mechanische Versuchsanstalt Max Grundig, 8510 Fuerth | Kopfhoerer |
US4213253A (en) | 1978-06-12 | 1980-07-22 | Nida Corporation | Electronic teaching and testing device |
USD265989S (en) | 1979-12-19 | 1982-08-31 | Harris Bobby J | Container for small electronic structural components |
US4302635A (en) | 1980-01-04 | 1981-11-24 | Koss Corporation | Headphone construction |
USD268675S (en) | 1980-11-03 | 1983-04-19 | Hass William J | Radio receiver |
US4418248A (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1983-11-29 | Koss Corporation | Dual element headphone |
US4495646A (en) | 1982-04-20 | 1985-01-22 | Nader Gharachorloo | On-line character recognition using closed-loop detector |
US4471496A (en) | 1983-06-27 | 1984-09-18 | Cabot Corporation | Articulated earmuff-to-headband attachment construction |
US4499593A (en) | 1983-07-25 | 1985-02-12 | Antle Gary W | Modular stereo headphones |
US4472607A (en) | 1983-10-21 | 1984-09-18 | Houng Huang Kiang | Inflight headset for civil aircraft |
FR2555825B1 (fr) | 1983-11-29 | 1988-12-02 | Drogo Pierre | Connecteur electrique a fiche arrachable |
GB2158657B (en) | 1984-01-12 | 1988-05-18 | Plessey Co Plc | Quick-release electrical connector |
US4811243A (en) | 1984-04-06 | 1989-03-07 | Racine Marsh V | Computer aided coordinate digitizing system |
GB2159366B (en) | 1984-05-21 | 1987-12-09 | Northern Telecom Ltd | Communications headset |
US4914704A (en) | 1984-10-30 | 1990-04-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Text editor for speech input |
US5281957A (en) | 1984-11-14 | 1994-01-25 | Schoolman Scientific Corp. | Portable computer and head mounted display |
DE3511792A1 (de) | 1985-03-30 | 1986-10-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Im ohrkanal zu tragendes hoergeraet |
US4698717A (en) | 1985-07-02 | 1987-10-06 | Scheid William J | Electrical safety drop disconnect |
US4649332A (en) | 1985-08-26 | 1987-03-10 | Bell Stuart D | Trolling motor battery connector system |
US4689822A (en) | 1986-01-29 | 1987-08-25 | Houng Huang Chiang | Headset |
US4739328A (en) | 1986-07-14 | 1988-04-19 | Amtech Corporation | System for identifying particular objects |
GB8619187D0 (en) | 1986-08-06 | 1986-09-17 | Control Systems Ltd | Ticket issuing machines |
US5410141A (en) * | 1989-06-07 | 1995-04-25 | Norand | Hand-held data capture system with interchangable modules |
US4952024A (en) | 1986-08-29 | 1990-08-28 | Gale Thomas S | Three-dimensional sight and sound reproduction apparatus for individual use |
USD301145S (en) | 1986-09-25 | 1989-05-16 | Koss Corporation | Stereophone or similar article |
USD299129S (en) | 1986-11-24 | 1988-12-27 | Telex Communications, Inc. | Headphone earpiece |
US4821318A (en) | 1987-04-17 | 1989-04-11 | Wu Chuan Chi | Convertible handset device for telephone sets |
JPH0834114B2 (ja) | 1987-04-30 | 1996-03-29 | ソニー株式会社 | コネクタ装置 |
US5241488A (en) | 1987-10-02 | 1993-08-31 | Norand Corporation | Hand-held computerized data collection terminal with contoured hand grip configuration |
US5023824A (en) | 1987-10-02 | 1991-06-11 | Norand Corporation | Hand-held computerized data collection terminal with indented hand grip and conforming battery drawer |
US4875233A (en) | 1987-10-16 | 1989-10-17 | Derhaag Robert L | Headset construction and method of making same |
US4864158A (en) | 1988-01-28 | 1989-09-05 | Amtech Corporation | Rapid signal validity checking apparatus |
USD313092S (en) | 1988-02-19 | 1990-12-18 | Nilsson Ake E | Ear muff |
US5514861A (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1996-05-07 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Computer and/or scanner system mounted on a glove |
US4846714A (en) | 1988-05-16 | 1989-07-11 | Kaman Instrumentation Corporation | Quick disconnect connector |
US4907266A (en) | 1988-05-24 | 1990-03-06 | Chen Ping Huang | Headphone-convertible telephone hand set |
JPH0297198A (ja) | 1988-10-03 | 1990-04-09 | Sony Corp | ヘッドホン装置 |
US4888591A (en) | 1988-10-06 | 1989-12-19 | Amtech Technology Corporation | Signal discrimination system |
FR2639772B1 (fr) | 1988-11-25 | 1991-02-22 | Carrier Kheops Inc | Contact electrique secable hors charge, notamment pour appareil ou vehicules raccordes |
USD318670S (en) | 1988-11-29 | 1991-07-30 | Sony Corporation | Combined earphone and remote controller |
US5010495A (en) | 1989-02-02 | 1991-04-23 | American Language Academy | Interactive language learning system |
US4999636A (en) | 1989-02-17 | 1991-03-12 | Amtech Technology Corporation | Range limiting system |
US5280159A (en) | 1989-03-09 | 1994-01-18 | Norand Corporation | Magnetic radio frequency tag reader for use with a hand-held terminal |
US5216233A (en) | 1989-03-09 | 1993-06-01 | Norand Corporation | Versatile RF terminal-scanner system |
JPH0322259A (ja) | 1989-03-22 | 1991-01-30 | Seiko Epson Corp | 小型データ表示・再生装置 |
US5515303A (en) | 1989-04-14 | 1996-05-07 | Norand Corporation | Hand-held computerized data collection terminal with rechargeable battery pack sensor and battery power conservation |
USD321879S (en) | 1989-05-15 | 1991-11-26 | Gemini Industries Inc. | Stereo radio |
US5003589A (en) | 1989-06-01 | 1991-03-26 | Chen Ping Huang | Headphone-convertible telephone handset |
US6002918A (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1999-12-14 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Power-saving arrangement and method for mobile units in communications network |
USD330704S (en) | 1989-09-01 | 1992-11-03 | Eric Wagner | Computer modern housing |
US5056161A (en) | 1989-09-26 | 1991-10-15 | Bose Corporation | Headset having reduced width nested bands which are grasped by earcup supporting block |
USD334043S (en) | 1989-11-02 | 1993-03-16 | Sony Corporation | Combined earphone and remote controller |
US5267181A (en) | 1989-11-03 | 1993-11-30 | Handykey Corporation | Cybernetic interface for a computer that uses a hand held chord keyboard |
USD326655S (en) | 1989-12-12 | 1992-06-02 | Sony Corporation | Radio receiver |
US5030807A (en) | 1990-01-16 | 1991-07-09 | Amtech Corporation | System for reading and writing data from and into remote tags |
US5055659A (en) | 1990-02-06 | 1991-10-08 | Amtech Technology Corp. | High speed system for reading and writing data from and into remote tags |
US5012511A (en) | 1990-04-06 | 1991-04-30 | Bell Atlantic Network Services, Inc. | Method of and system for control of special services by remote access |
US5028083A (en) | 1990-04-27 | 1991-07-02 | Motorola, Inc. | Latch assembly |
US5063600A (en) | 1990-05-14 | 1991-11-05 | Norwood Donald D | Hybrid information management system for handwriting and text |
US5251105A (en) | 1990-06-25 | 1993-10-05 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Portable electronic apparatus having a battery pack with a mechanism for latching and an independent mechanism for temporarily preventing detachment |
US5309359A (en) | 1990-08-16 | 1994-05-03 | Boris Katz | Method and apparatus for generating and utlizing annotations to facilitate computer text retrieval |
JPH04101738A (ja) | 1990-08-21 | 1992-04-03 | Fujitsu Ltd | 複数種製品製造設備装置 |
US5148155A (en) | 1990-11-13 | 1992-09-15 | Wang Laboratories, Inc. | Computer with tablet input to standard programs |
US5177784A (en) | 1990-11-15 | 1993-01-05 | Robert Hu | Head-set telephone device and method |
USD344522S (en) | 1991-02-18 | 1994-02-22 | Sony Corporation | Remote controller |
US5155659A (en) | 1991-03-15 | 1992-10-13 | Kunert Steven R | Hand-held data collection terminal with battery compartment sealing lid and lid-tethering hand strap |
WO1992022146A1 (en) | 1991-06-03 | 1992-12-10 | Motorola, Inc. | Portable radio battery latch |
US5208449A (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1993-05-04 | Psc, Inc. | Portable transaction terminal |
US5179736A (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1993-01-19 | Scanlon Thomas A | Combination headset and face mask device |
US5202197A (en) | 1991-10-17 | 1993-04-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Data processing device having an improved manually operated battery eject mechanism and a warning light |
US5610387A (en) * | 1992-05-15 | 1997-03-11 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Portable optical scanning system worn by a user for reading indicia of differing light reflectivity |
DE69232407T2 (de) * | 1991-11-18 | 2002-09-12 | Toshiba Kawasaki Kk | Sprach-Dialog-System zur Erleichterung von Rechner-Mensch-Wechselwirkung |
US5386494A (en) | 1991-12-06 | 1995-01-31 | Apple Computer, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling a speech recognition function using a cursor control device |
USD341567S (en) | 1992-01-07 | 1993-11-23 | Engineering & Research Associates, Inc. | Electric power source for a plastic tubing sealer |
US5225293A (en) | 1992-01-24 | 1993-07-06 | Compaq Computer Corporation | Dual action battery latch for a notebook computer |
US5347477A (en) | 1992-01-28 | 1994-09-13 | Jack Lee | Pen-based form computer |
US5825045A (en) | 1992-02-13 | 1998-10-20 | Norand Corporation | Extended range highly selective low power consuming data tag and information display system |
US5197332A (en) | 1992-02-19 | 1993-03-30 | Calmed Technology, Inc. | Headset hearing tester and hearing aid programmer |
JP3286339B2 (ja) | 1992-03-25 | 2002-05-27 | 株式会社リコー | ウインドウ画面制御装置 |
US5305244B2 (en) | 1992-04-06 | 1997-09-23 | Computer Products & Services I | Hands-free user-supported portable computer |
US6036093A (en) * | 1992-04-23 | 2000-03-14 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Modular scanner with hand-held data terminal |
IT1256823B (it) | 1992-05-14 | 1995-12-21 | Olivetti & Co Spa | Calcolatore portatile con annotazioni verbali. |
US5491651A (en) | 1992-05-15 | 1996-02-13 | Key, Idea Development | Flexible wearable computer |
US5381486A (en) | 1992-07-08 | 1995-01-10 | Acs Communications, Inc. | Communications headset having a universal joint-mounted microphone boom |
US5469505A (en) | 1992-07-08 | 1995-11-21 | Acs Wireless, Inc. | Communications headset having a ball joint-mounted receiver assembly |
DE4323455C2 (de) | 1992-07-17 | 1995-02-16 | Toshiba Kawasaki Kk | Kompaktes elektronisches Gerät |
DE4223515C1 (de) | 1992-07-17 | 1994-02-24 | Burkhard Ballein | Brille mit einer Gläserfassung |
US5480313A (en) | 1992-09-02 | 1996-01-02 | Staar S.A. | Automatic disconnect mechanism for electrical terminal fittings |
USD344494S (en) | 1992-09-25 | 1994-02-22 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Computer |
US5446788A (en) | 1992-09-29 | 1995-08-29 | Unex Corporation | Adjustable telephone headset |
US5369857A (en) | 1992-12-08 | 1994-12-06 | Hello Direct | Method of making a telephone headset |
US5438698A (en) | 1992-12-14 | 1995-08-01 | Sweat Accessories, Inc. | Wearable audio reception device |
US6097301A (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 2000-08-01 | Micron Communications, Inc. | RF identification system with restricted range |
US5501571A (en) | 1993-01-21 | 1996-03-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Automated palletizing system |
GB2275846B (en) | 1993-02-03 | 1996-05-22 | Sony Corp | Headphones |
FR2701605B1 (fr) | 1993-02-10 | 1995-03-31 | Interconnection Inf | Connecteur mâle déconnectable pour réseau de communication. |
US5389917A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1995-02-14 | Psc, Inc. | Lapel data entry terminal |
US5890074A (en) | 1993-03-04 | 1999-03-30 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson | Modular unit headset |
US5698834A (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1997-12-16 | Worthington Data Solutions | Voice prompt with voice recognition for portable data collection terminal |
US5365050A (en) | 1993-03-16 | 1994-11-15 | Worthington Data Solutions | Portable data collection terminal with voice prompt and recording |
US5432510A (en) | 1993-03-22 | 1995-07-11 | Matthews; Walter S. | Ambidextrous single hand chordic data management device |
US6811088B2 (en) | 1993-05-28 | 2004-11-02 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Portable data collection system |
US5365434A (en) | 1993-06-04 | 1994-11-15 | Carolyn E. Carlson | Book enhancer |
US6826532B1 (en) | 1993-10-05 | 2004-11-30 | Snap-On Incorporated | Hands free automotive service system |
JP4001643B2 (ja) | 1993-10-05 | 2007-10-31 | スナップ−オン・テクノロジイズ・インク | 両手解放型自動車整備装置 |
USD351841S (en) | 1993-10-07 | 1994-10-25 | Universal Data Systems, Inc. | Handheld portable modem |
US5456611A (en) | 1993-10-28 | 1995-10-10 | The Whitaker Corporation | Mini-UHF snap-on plug |
US6422476B1 (en) | 1993-11-05 | 2002-07-23 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Method, apparatus and character set for encoding and decoding data characters in data carriers, such as RFID tags |
US5399102A (en) | 1993-11-22 | 1995-03-21 | Devine; Michael J. | Breakaway extension cord for preventing electrical plug damage |
US5438626A (en) | 1993-11-24 | 1995-08-01 | Neuman; Bernard | Collapsible hearing device |
US5555490A (en) | 1993-12-13 | 1996-09-10 | Key Idea Development, L.L.C. | Wearable personal computer system |
US5572401A (en) | 1993-12-13 | 1996-11-05 | Key Idea Development L.L.C. | Wearable personal computer system having flexible battery forming casing of the system |
US5393239A (en) | 1993-12-27 | 1995-02-28 | Nels E. Ursich | Self-locking female electrical socket having automatic release mechanism |
US5748841A (en) | 1994-02-25 | 1998-05-05 | Morin; Philippe | Supervised contextual language acquisition system |
JP2921640B2 (ja) | 1994-03-17 | 1999-07-19 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 給電コネクタ |
ES2149926T3 (es) | 1994-04-21 | 2000-11-16 | Sega Enterprises Kk | Pantalla para montar sobre la cabeza. |
ES2109775T3 (es) | 1994-06-03 | 1998-01-16 | Kokusai Electric Co Ltd | Dispositivo electronico protegido contra las proyecciones de agua. |
US5553312A (en) | 1994-06-20 | 1996-09-03 | Acs Wireless, Inc. | Data transfer and communication network |
US5504485A (en) | 1994-07-21 | 1996-04-02 | Amtech Corporation | System for preventing reading of undesired RF signals |
US5479001A (en) | 1994-07-22 | 1995-12-26 | Khyber Technologies Corporation | Right- and left-handed operable, grip-held pen computing device with removable data entry modules |
US6597465B1 (en) | 1994-08-09 | 2003-07-22 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Automatic mode detection and conversion system for printers and tag interrogators |
US6172596B1 (en) | 1994-09-09 | 2001-01-09 | Intermec Ip Corp. | System method and apparatus for identifying and communicating with a plurality of types of radio frequency communication devices |
US5942987A (en) | 1994-09-09 | 1999-08-24 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Radio frequency identification system with write broadcast capability |
US6812852B1 (en) | 1994-09-09 | 2004-11-02 | Intermac Ip Corp. | System and method for selecting a subset of autonomous and independent slave entities |
US5673037A (en) | 1994-09-09 | 1997-09-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for radio frequency tag group select |
US5550547A (en) | 1994-09-12 | 1996-08-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multiple item radio frequency tag identification protocol |
US5671037A (en) | 1994-09-19 | 1997-09-23 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Head mounted image display having at least four supporting points |
USD367256S (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1996-02-20 | Japan Storage Battery Co., Ltd. | Storage battery |
US5510795A (en) | 1994-11-10 | 1996-04-23 | Amtech Corporation | Single antenna location and direction finding system |
US5832430A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1998-11-03 | Lucent Technologies, Inc. | Devices and methods for speech recognition of vocabulary words with simultaneous detection and verification |
US5677834A (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1997-10-14 | Mooneyham; Martin | Method and apparatus for computer assisted sorting of parcels |
US5617477A (en) | 1995-03-08 | 1997-04-01 | Interval Research Corporation | Personal wearable communication system with enhanced low frequency response |
US5521601A (en) | 1995-04-21 | 1996-05-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Power-efficient technique for multiple tag discrimination |
US5991085A (en) | 1995-04-21 | 1999-11-23 | I-O Display Systems Llc | Head-mounted personal visual display apparatus with image generator and holder |
US5729697A (en) | 1995-04-24 | 1998-03-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Intelligent shopping cart |
US5890123A (en) | 1995-06-05 | 1999-03-30 | Lucent Technologies, Inc. | System and method for voice controlled video screen display |
US5873070A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1999-02-16 | Norand Corporation | Data collection system |
US5555554A (en) | 1995-06-08 | 1996-09-10 | Stanton Magnetics, Inc. | Vented headset speaker |
US5857148A (en) | 1995-06-13 | 1999-01-05 | Motorola, Inc. | Portable electronic device and method for coupling power thereto |
US5604050A (en) | 1995-06-13 | 1997-02-18 | Motorola Inc. | Latching mechanism and method of latching thereby |
DE69603916T2 (de) * | 1995-06-13 | 2000-03-30 | Gn Netcom A S Ballerup | Kopfhörer mit einstellbarem Ohrteil |
JP3297251B2 (ja) | 1995-06-20 | 2002-07-02 | 株式会社東芝 | 携帯形電子機器 |
USD380199S (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1997-06-24 | Motorola, Inc. | Electronics enclosure |
JP2842308B2 (ja) | 1995-06-30 | 1999-01-06 | 日本電気株式会社 | 電子機器のバッテリケース実装構造 |
US6369952B1 (en) | 1995-07-14 | 2002-04-09 | I-O Display Systems Llc | Head-mounted personal visual display apparatus with image generator and holder |
US7145513B1 (en) * | 1995-08-09 | 2006-12-05 | Nathan Cohen | Tuning fractal antennas and fractal resonators |
GB9516583D0 (en) | 1995-08-12 | 1995-10-11 | Black & Decker Inc | Retention latch |
US5850181A (en) | 1996-04-03 | 1998-12-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of transporting radio frequency power to energize radio frequency identification transponders |
USD376598S (en) | 1995-09-13 | 1996-12-17 | Sony Corporation | Headphone combined with microphone |
US5903870A (en) | 1995-09-18 | 1999-05-11 | Vis Tell, Inc. | Voice recognition and display device apparatus and method |
US6056199A (en) | 1995-09-25 | 2000-05-02 | Intermec Ip Corporation | Method and apparatus for storing and reading data |
JPH09114543A (ja) | 1995-10-02 | 1997-05-02 | Xybernaut Corp | ハンドフリーコンピュータ装置 |
US5762512A (en) | 1995-10-12 | 1998-06-09 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Latchable battery pack for battery-operated electronic device having controlled power shutdown and turn on |
USD384072S (en) | 1995-11-01 | 1997-09-23 | Trend Power International Limited | Radio |
US5637417A (en) | 1995-11-07 | 1997-06-10 | Medtronic, Inc. | Quick change battery drawer for external electrical stimulator |
USD379456S (en) | 1995-11-22 | 1997-05-27 | Olympus America Inc. | Hand-held analog recorder |
CA2190572A1 (en) | 1995-11-24 | 1997-05-25 | Wille Kottke | Battery latch for a communication device |
US6226622B1 (en) | 1995-11-27 | 2001-05-01 | Alan James Dabbiere | Methods and devices utilizing a GPS tracking system |
US6127990A (en) | 1995-11-28 | 2000-10-03 | Vega Vista, Inc. | Wearable display and methods for controlling same |
USD385541S (en) | 1995-12-21 | 1997-10-28 | Forte Technologies, Inc. | Hand controller |
USD385263S (en) | 1995-12-21 | 1997-10-21 | Forte Technologies, Inc. | Hand controller |
USD385540S (en) | 1995-12-21 | 1997-10-28 | Forte Technologies, Inc. | Hand controller |
US6357662B1 (en) | 1996-01-02 | 2002-03-19 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Hand-held, dual-mode asset tracking reader with light-activated switch |
US5960094A (en) | 1996-01-24 | 1999-09-28 | Gn Netcom, Inc. | Communications headset |
US5607792A (en) | 1996-02-05 | 1997-03-04 | Motorola, Inc. | Battery latch |
US5839104A (en) * | 1996-02-20 | 1998-11-17 | Ncr Corporation | Point-of-sale system having speech entry and item recognition support system |
US5828693A (en) | 1996-03-21 | 1998-10-27 | Amtech Corporation | Spread spectrum frequency hopping reader system |
US6078251A (en) | 1996-03-27 | 2000-06-20 | Intermec Ip Corporation | Integrated multi-meter and wireless communication link |
US5850187A (en) | 1996-03-27 | 1998-12-15 | Amtech Corporation | Integrated electronic tag reader and wireless communication link |
US6429775B1 (en) | 1996-04-03 | 2002-08-06 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Apparatus for transporting radio frequency power to energize radio frequency identification transponders |
US5803750A (en) | 1996-04-18 | 1998-09-08 | Purington; Kim | Swiveling electrical connector |
US5787361A (en) | 1996-04-19 | 1998-07-28 | Chen; Sung-Chin | Coupling plate for mounting a battery pack onto a cellular phone |
US5862241A (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1999-01-19 | Telex Communications, Inc. | Adjustable headset |
USD391953S (en) | 1996-05-10 | 1998-03-10 | Gn Netcom, Inc. | Wireless telephone headset transceiver |
US5874902A (en) | 1996-07-29 | 1999-02-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Radio frequency identification transponder with electronic circuit enabling/disabling capability |
JP2968729B2 (ja) | 1996-07-30 | 1999-11-02 | 日本電気アイシーマイコンシステム株式会社 | 図形画像表示装置および図形画像表示方法 |
USD431562S (en) | 2000-01-06 | 2000-10-03 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Hand held terminal |
USD430158S (en) | 2000-01-06 | 2000-08-29 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Hand held terminal |
USD430159S (en) | 2000-01-06 | 2000-08-29 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Hand held terminal |
USD436104S1 (en) | 2000-01-06 | 2001-01-09 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Hand held terminal |
USD385855S (en) | 1996-08-06 | 1997-11-04 | Xybernaut Corporation | Body-worn, portable computer |
US5812977A (en) | 1996-08-13 | 1998-09-22 | Applied Voice Recognition L.P. | Voice control computer interface enabling implementation of common subroutines |
US5719743A (en) | 1996-08-15 | 1998-02-17 | Xybernaut Corporation | Torso worn computer which can stand alone |
US6527813B1 (en) | 1996-08-22 | 2003-03-04 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ink jet head substrate, an ink jet head, an ink jet apparatus, and a method for manufacturing an ink jet recording head |
US6837436B2 (en) | 1996-09-05 | 2005-01-04 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Consumer interactive shopping system |
USD387898S (en) | 1996-09-27 | 1997-12-23 | Xybernaut Corporation | Body worn portable battery container |
US5892813A (en) | 1996-09-30 | 1999-04-06 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Multimodal voice dialing digital key telephone with dialog manager |
US5777561A (en) | 1996-09-30 | 1998-07-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of grouping RF transponders |
US6847336B1 (en) | 1996-10-02 | 2005-01-25 | Jerome H. Lemelson | Selectively controllable heads-up display system |
US6204974B1 (en) | 1996-10-08 | 2001-03-20 | The Microoptical Corporation | Compact image display system for eyeglasses or other head-borne frames |
USD391234S (en) | 1996-10-23 | 1998-02-24 | Intermec Corporation | Housing portion for a hand held computer |
USD390552S (en) | 1996-10-30 | 1998-02-10 | Xybernaut Corporation | Adjustable head set containing a display |
US5941726A (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1999-08-24 | The Whitaker Corporation | Interlocking release latching system for electrical connector |
DE19652838C2 (de) | 1996-12-18 | 2001-04-12 | Contact Gmbh Elek Sche Bauelem | Stecker einer elektrischen Steckverbindung und elektrische Steckverbindung |
US5841859A (en) | 1996-12-26 | 1998-11-24 | Chen; Ping Huang | Structure of a telephone receiver |
US5920261A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1999-07-06 | Design Vision Inc. | Methods and apparatus for tracking and displaying objects |
US5757339A (en) | 1997-01-06 | 1998-05-26 | Xybernaut Corporation | Head mounted display |
US6188985B1 (en) | 1997-01-06 | 2001-02-13 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Wireless voice-activated device for control of a processor-based host system |
US5912632A (en) | 1997-01-08 | 1999-06-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Single chip RF tag oscillator circuit synchronized by base station modulation frequency |
US6607134B1 (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 2003-08-19 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Finger-mounted readers with low power radio frequency communications |
US6022237A (en) | 1997-02-26 | 2000-02-08 | John O. Esh | Water-resistant electrical connector |
US5909667A (en) | 1997-03-05 | 1999-06-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for fast voice selection of error words in dictated text |
USD406575S (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1999-03-09 | John Michael | External data drive for a computer |
US5884265A (en) | 1997-03-27 | 1999-03-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and system for selective display of voice activated commands dialog box |
USD409137S (en) | 1997-03-28 | 1999-05-04 | Sony Corporation | Rechargeable battery |
US6021207A (en) | 1997-04-03 | 2000-02-01 | Resound Corporation | Wireless open ear canal earpiece |
US5934911A (en) | 1997-04-14 | 1999-08-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Waterproof quick disconnect slip ring device |
USD394436S (en) | 1997-04-17 | 1998-05-19 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Headset assembly |
US6754361B1 (en) | 1997-04-17 | 2004-06-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ergonomic headset assembly |
CA2292959A1 (en) | 1997-05-06 | 1998-11-12 | Speechworks International, Inc. | System and method for developing interactive speech applications |
US5991726A (en) | 1997-05-09 | 1999-11-23 | Immarco; Peter | Speech recognition devices |
US6304459B1 (en) | 1997-05-22 | 2001-10-16 | Xybernaut Corp. | Mobile computer |
US5966082A (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1999-10-12 | Intemec Ip Corp. | Method of flagging partial write in RF tags |
JP3490590B2 (ja) | 1997-05-29 | 2004-01-26 | 富士通株式会社 | 携帯装置のバッテリロック機構 |
US5793878A (en) | 1997-06-05 | 1998-08-11 | Chang; Ching-Wen | Headset microphone having a location apparatus |
JPH10340180A (ja) | 1997-06-06 | 1998-12-22 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 音声データの処理制御装置及び音声データの処理を制御するための制御プログラムを記録した記録媒体 |
CA2294870C (en) | 1997-06-16 | 2006-08-01 | Deutsche Telekom Ag | Conversational prompting method for voice-controlled information and enquiry services involving computer telephony |
FI105521B (fi) | 1997-06-17 | 2000-08-31 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Matkapuhelimen akku |
US5781644A (en) | 1997-06-20 | 1998-07-14 | Chang; Ching-Lu | Pick-up device for a microphone |
US6137868A (en) | 1997-07-09 | 2000-10-24 | Leach; Mark A. | Outage notification device |
US6237051B1 (en) | 1997-07-24 | 2001-05-22 | Data Capture Institute | Asset tracking within and across enterprise boundaries |
US6246989B1 (en) | 1997-07-24 | 2001-06-12 | Intervoice Limited Partnership | System and method for providing an adaptive dialog function choice model for various communication devices |
US5945235A (en) | 1997-07-28 | 1999-08-31 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Battery holder |
US5956675A (en) | 1997-07-31 | 1999-09-21 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Method and apparatus for word counting in continuous speech recognition useful for reliable barge-in and early end of speech detection |
US6044347A (en) | 1997-08-05 | 2000-03-28 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Methods and apparatus object-oriented rule-based dialogue management |
SE511947C2 (sv) | 1997-08-15 | 1999-12-20 | Peltor Ab | Hörselskydd med regleringsknappar nedsänkta i ena hörselkåpan |
FR2767422B1 (fr) | 1997-08-18 | 1999-10-22 | Framatome Connectors France | Connecteur electrique a deverrouillage par traction |
GB2328580A (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1999-02-24 | E Lead Electronic Co Ltd | A plug/cable reel assembly for use with an earphone/microphone assembly |
USD410466S (en) | 1997-08-29 | 1999-06-01 | Sony Corporation | Headphone |
US6603835B2 (en) | 1997-09-08 | 2003-08-05 | Ultratec, Inc. | System for text assisted telephony |
US5941729A (en) | 1997-09-10 | 1999-08-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Safe-snap computer cable |
US6075857A (en) | 1997-09-11 | 2000-06-13 | Ooltewah Manufacturing, Inc. | Motor cycle helmet headset |
US6384591B1 (en) | 1997-09-11 | 2002-05-07 | Comsonics, Inc. | Hands-free signal level meter |
USD400848S (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1998-11-10 | Motorola, Inc. | Battery for a portable communication device |
US6353313B1 (en) | 1997-09-11 | 2002-03-05 | Comsonics, Inc. | Remote, wireless electrical signal measurement device |
US5935729A (en) | 1997-09-12 | 1999-08-10 | Ericsson, Inc. | Cam actuated latch for battery case |
USD398899S (en) | 1997-09-19 | 1998-09-29 | Executone Information Systems, Inc. | Battery module |
US5895729A (en) | 1997-09-25 | 1999-04-20 | Motorola, Inc. | Battery latch assembly for two-way radio |
US6233343B1 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 2001-05-15 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Power adapter having a speaker for an electronic device |
US5931513A (en) | 1997-10-20 | 1999-08-03 | Motorola | Housing assembly including a latch mechanism and a selective call receiver |
DE69840547D1 (de) | 1997-10-30 | 2009-03-26 | Myvu Corp | Schnittstellensystem für brillen |
US6384712B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2002-05-07 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Apparatus, system, and method for communication between multiple base stations and radio frequency (RF) tags |
US6204765B1 (en) | 1997-12-23 | 2001-03-20 | Inkrmec Ip Corp. | Method of detecting relative direction of motion of a radio frequency (RF) tag |
KR100290988B1 (ko) | 1997-12-29 | 2001-06-01 | 윤종용 | 멀티유니트배터리팩및이멀티유니트배터리팩을사용하는시스템 |
US6310888B1 (en) | 1997-12-30 | 2001-10-30 | Iwork Software, Llc | System and method for communicating data |
US6587034B1 (en) | 1998-01-05 | 2003-07-01 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Data communication device |
US6230029B1 (en) | 1998-01-07 | 2001-05-08 | Advanced Mobile Solutions, Inc. | Modular wireless headset system |
US6404325B1 (en) | 1998-01-08 | 2002-06-11 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Method and system for storage and recovery of vital information on radio frequency transponders |
US5950167A (en) | 1998-01-26 | 1999-09-07 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Screen-less remote voice or tone-controlled computer program operations via telephone set |
USD411179S (en) | 1998-02-02 | 1999-06-22 | Xybernaut Coporation | Mobile body-worn computer |
US6501807B1 (en) | 1998-02-06 | 2002-12-31 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Data recovery system for radio frequency identification interrogator |
US6122329A (en) | 1998-02-06 | 2000-09-19 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Radio frequency identification interrogator signal processing system for reading moving transponders |
US6190795B1 (en) | 1998-02-09 | 2001-02-20 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Snap-in battery mounting base |
US6830181B1 (en) | 1998-02-09 | 2004-12-14 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Combined optical and radio frequency tag reader |
US5999085A (en) | 1998-02-13 | 1999-12-07 | Vishay Dale Electronics, Inc. | Surface mounted four terminal resistor |
US6078825A (en) | 1998-02-20 | 2000-06-20 | Advanced Mobile Solutions, Inc. | Modular wireless headset system for hands free talking |
US6016347A (en) | 1998-03-04 | 2000-01-18 | Hello Direct, Inc. | Optical switch for headset |
USD416263S (en) | 1998-03-05 | 1999-11-09 | Motorola, Inc. | Ciphertel unit enclosure |
US6261715B1 (en) | 1998-03-12 | 2001-07-17 | International Business Machines Corp. | Battery attaching mechanism for portable computers |
US6639509B1 (en) | 1998-03-16 | 2003-10-28 | Intermec Ip Corp. | System and method for communicating with an RFID transponder with reduced noise and interference |
US6114625A (en) | 1998-03-25 | 2000-09-05 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Article comprising a fastener |
US6233559B1 (en) | 1998-04-01 | 2001-05-15 | Motorola, Inc. | Speech control of multiple applications using applets |
US6137686A (en) | 1998-04-10 | 2000-10-24 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Interchangeable modular arrangement of computer and accessory devices |
USD408783S (en) | 1998-04-13 | 1999-04-27 | Motorola, Inc. | Radiotelephone battery charger housing |
US6012622A (en) | 1998-04-20 | 2000-01-11 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Fastener driving tool for trim applications |
US6357534B1 (en) | 1998-04-20 | 2002-03-19 | Illinois Tool Works Inc | Battery pack latching assembly for fastener driving tool |
US5993246A (en) | 1998-04-21 | 1999-11-30 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | Breakaway coupler and washer for electrical connectors |
US6012030A (en) | 1998-04-21 | 2000-01-04 | Nortel Networks Corporation | Management of speech and audio prompts in multimodal interfaces |
US6710701B2 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 2004-03-23 | Gilbarco Inc. | Rfid tag location using tag or host interaction record |
TW376204U (en) | 1998-05-12 | 1999-12-01 | Mitac Int Corp | Safety device of slip-proof for the battery case |
US5933330A (en) | 1998-05-14 | 1999-08-03 | Motorola, Inc. | Portable radiotelephone arrangement having a battery pack and a detachable battery |
USD406098S (en) | 1998-05-18 | 1999-02-23 | Motorola, Inc. | Battery housing |
USD426529S (en) | 1998-05-18 | 2000-06-13 | Motorola, Inc. | Transceiver housing |
US6438523B1 (en) | 1998-05-20 | 2002-08-20 | John A. Oberteuffer | Processing handwritten and hand-drawn input and speech input |
US6199044B1 (en) | 1998-05-27 | 2001-03-06 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Universal data input and processing device, such as universal point-of-sale device for inputting and processing bar code symbols, document images, and other data |
USD410921S (en) | 1998-06-11 | 1999-06-15 | Labtec, Inc. | Headset microphone |
US6149451A (en) | 1998-06-12 | 2000-11-21 | Atl Technology, Inc. | Cable connector latching device |
US6697465B1 (en) | 1998-06-23 | 2004-02-24 | Mci Communications Corporation | Computer-controlled headset switch |
US6434526B1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2002-08-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Network application software services containing a speech recognition capability |
USD414470S (en) | 1998-07-31 | 1999-09-28 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Hand-held electronic device |
US6136467A (en) | 1998-08-02 | 2000-10-24 | Motorola, Inc. | Latch system for battery housing |
US6137879A (en) | 1998-08-07 | 2000-10-24 | Vxi Corporation | Computer telephony headset amplifier |
USD420674S (en) | 1998-08-18 | 2000-02-15 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Base station |
US7228429B2 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2007-06-05 | E-Watch | Multimedia network appliances for security and surveillance applications |
USD413582S (en) | 1998-10-06 | 1999-09-07 | Federal Express Corporation | Electronic notepad |
US6185535B1 (en) | 1998-10-16 | 2001-02-06 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Voice control of a user interface to service applications |
FI982344A (fi) | 1998-10-28 | 2000-04-29 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Tilaa säästävä matkaviestilaite |
US6071640A (en) | 1998-11-03 | 2000-06-06 | Motorola, Inc. | Battery mounting assembly for a radio |
US6120932A (en) | 1998-11-03 | 2000-09-19 | Motorola, Inc. | Battery mounting assembly for a radio |
US6154669A (en) | 1998-11-06 | 2000-11-28 | Capita Systems, Inc. | Headset for EEG measurements |
US6243682B1 (en) | 1998-11-09 | 2001-06-05 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Universal access photocopier |
US6109526A (en) | 1998-11-17 | 2000-08-29 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Optical and passive electromagnetic reader for reading machine-readable symbols, such as bar codes, and reading wireless tags, such as radio frequency tags, and corresponding method |
EP1457916B1 (en) * | 1998-12-03 | 2006-08-09 | Metrologic Instruments, Inc. | Automatically-activated hand-supportable laser scanning bar code reading system having data-transmission activation switch |
US6339764B1 (en) | 1998-12-10 | 2002-01-15 | Woodson Incorporated | Paperless warehouse management system |
US6233560B1 (en) | 1998-12-16 | 2001-05-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for presenting proximal feedback in voice command systems |
US6872080B2 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2005-03-29 | Cardiac Science, Inc. | Programmable AED-CPR training device |
US6525648B1 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2003-02-25 | Intermec Ip Corp | Radio frequency identification systems and methods for waking up data storage devices for wireless communication |
USD430882S (en) | 1999-02-02 | 2000-09-12 | Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. | Docking station |
USD424035S (en) | 1999-02-16 | 2000-05-02 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Protective terminal cover |
JP4110656B2 (ja) | 1999-02-17 | 2008-07-02 | ソニー株式会社 | バッテリーパック、バッテリー装着装置、電力供給装置及び電子機器 |
US6321198B1 (en) | 1999-02-23 | 2001-11-20 | Unisys Corporation | Apparatus for design and simulation of dialogue |
USD422962S (en) | 1999-02-24 | 2000-04-18 | Motorola, Inc. | Iridium ultra-high capacity battery design |
US6424357B1 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2002-07-23 | Touch Controls, Inc. | Voice input system and method of using same |
DE19911362A1 (de) | 1999-03-15 | 2000-09-21 | Hilti Ag | Batteriebetriebenes Bohrgerät |
USD424577S (en) | 1999-03-22 | 2000-05-09 | Tivo, Inc. | Remote control housing |
US6574672B1 (en) | 1999-03-29 | 2003-06-03 | Siemens Dematic Postal Automation, L.P. | System, apparatus and method for providing a portable customizable maintenance support computer communications system |
US7216351B1 (en) | 1999-04-07 | 2007-05-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Systems and methods for synchronizing multi-modal interactions |
US6157533A (en) | 1999-04-19 | 2000-12-05 | Xybernaut Corporation | Modular wearable computer |
US6356635B1 (en) | 1999-05-14 | 2002-03-12 | Gn Netcom/Unex Inc. | Headband for reversible mounting of headsets |
US6482024B1 (en) | 1999-06-23 | 2002-11-19 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Releasable fastening device, such as for an electrical computer connector, and methods for releasable fastening and electrical computer connector to a computer component |
US6326101B1 (en) | 1999-07-15 | 2001-12-04 | Black & Decker Inc. | Battery pack |
US6195053B1 (en) | 1999-07-27 | 2001-02-27 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Antenna, module and imager, such as for a barcode reader |
US6386107B1 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2002-05-14 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Voice based interface for a printing press |
USD451919S1 (en) | 1999-08-18 | 2001-12-11 | Pierre Abboud | Modular external peripheral housing |
USD436349S1 (en) | 1999-09-08 | 2001-01-16 | Si-Won Kim | Electronic media player |
US6164853A (en) | 1999-09-09 | 2000-12-26 | Foote; Lisa L. | Ergonomic housing for a handheld device |
US6608551B1 (en) | 1999-09-13 | 2003-08-19 | Intermec Ip Corp | Low-cost radio replacement utilizing RFID technology |
US6286763B1 (en) | 1999-09-21 | 2001-09-11 | Intermac Ip Corp. | Method and apparatus to automatically search data carriers, such as RFID tags and machine-readable symbols |
US6318636B1 (en) | 1999-09-21 | 2001-11-20 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Method and apparatus to read different types of data carriers, such RFID tags and machine-readable symbols, and a user interface for the same |
US6677852B1 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 2004-01-13 | Intermec Ip Corp. | System and method for automatically controlling or configuring a device, such as an RFID reader |
US6326543B1 (en) | 1999-10-07 | 2001-12-04 | Motorola, Inc. | Self-sealing accessible container |
USD443870S1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2001-06-19 | Telex Communications, Inc. | Headset |
US6745014B1 (en) | 1999-10-28 | 2004-06-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Communications interface for wireless communications headset |
US6324053B1 (en) | 1999-11-09 | 2001-11-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Wearable data processing system and apparel |
US6374126B1 (en) | 1999-11-10 | 2002-04-16 | Ericsson Inc. | Hands-free headset with stowable stereo earpiece |
US6532148B2 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2003-03-11 | Palm, Inc. | Mechanism for attaching accessory devices to handheld computers |
US6529880B1 (en) | 1999-12-01 | 2003-03-04 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Automatic payment system for a plurality of remote merchants |
US6304436B1 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2001-10-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Connector system with outwardly opening door for a removable transceiver module |
US6235420B1 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2001-05-22 | Xybernaut Corporation | Hot swappable battery holder |
GB9930731D0 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2000-02-16 | Ibm | Voice processing apparatus |
US6486769B1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2002-11-26 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Method and system for automatic adjustment and diagnosis of radio frequency identification systems using programmable checktags |
JP2001186584A (ja) | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-06 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 外部接続用アダプタおよび電子機器 |
USD434762S (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2000-12-05 | Sony Corporation | Monitor |
US6171138B1 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2001-01-09 | Motorola, Inc. | Electrical connector for removable components |
JP3690953B2 (ja) | 2000-02-23 | 2005-08-31 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 配送物品取扱システム及び配送物品取扱方法 |
EP1130881A1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-05 | Silicomp SPA | Headset with ear attachment system |
US6394278B1 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2002-05-28 | Sort-It, Incorporated | Wireless system and method for sorting letters, parcels and other items |
US6167413A (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2000-12-26 | Daley, Iii; Charles A. | Wearable computer apparatus |
US6509546B1 (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2003-01-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Laser excision of laminate chip carriers |
US6373942B1 (en) | 2000-04-07 | 2002-04-16 | Paul M. Braund | Hands-free communication device |
US20030095525A1 (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2003-05-22 | Daniel Lavin | Navigation control unit for a wireless computer resource access device, such as a wireless web content access device |
US20020003889A1 (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2002-01-10 | Fischer Addison M. | Headphone device with improved controls and/or removable memory |
JP2001337743A (ja) | 2000-05-24 | 2001-12-07 | Hitachi Ltd | 情報処理装置 |
US6225777B1 (en) | 2000-05-25 | 2001-05-01 | Motorola, Inc. | Latching mechanism for removable cell battery pack |
US6778676B2 (en) | 2000-05-25 | 2004-08-17 | Gn Netcom A/S | Acoustic transmission connection, headset with acoustic transmission connection, and uses of the acoustic transmission connection |
US6325507B1 (en) | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-04 | Oakley, Inc. | Eyewear retention system extending across the top of a wearer's head |
USD448027S1 (en) | 2000-06-23 | 2001-09-18 | Iomega Corporation | Storage device enclosure |
JP2002032212A (ja) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-31 | Toshiba Corp | コンピュータシステムおよびヘッドセット型表示装置 |
US20020131616A1 (en) * | 2000-11-16 | 2002-09-19 | Bronnikov Andrei M. | Apparatus and methods for sound reproduction and recording |
US6853294B1 (en) | 2000-07-26 | 2005-02-08 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Networking applications for automated data collection |
JP2002041186A (ja) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-02-08 | Toshiba Corp | 情報処理装置およびコネクタ装置 |
USD440966S1 (en) | 2000-08-09 | 2001-04-24 | Xybernaut Corporation | Mobile body-supported computer |
CA96387S (en) | 2000-08-11 | 2002-09-18 | Nintendo Co Ltd | Portable storage battery |
US20020044058A1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2002-04-18 | Heinrich Harley Kent | Wrist mounted RFID reader and/or antenna |
USD454468S1 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2002-03-19 | Nippon Sanso Corporation | Thermal pot |
JP2002075310A (ja) | 2000-08-23 | 2002-03-15 | Nintendo Co Ltd | 蓄電池の逆差し防止構造およびそれに用いられる蓄電池と電池収納部 |
JP3705735B2 (ja) | 2000-08-29 | 2005-10-12 | シャープ株式会社 | オンデマンド・インタフェース装置とそのウィンドウ表示装置 |
USD466497S1 (en) | 2000-09-12 | 2002-12-03 | Motorola, Inc. | External module for an electronic communication device |
US6754632B1 (en) | 2000-09-18 | 2004-06-22 | East Carolina University | Methods and devices for delivering exogenously generated speech signals to enhance fluency in persons who stutter |
USD449289S1 (en) | 2000-09-20 | 2001-10-16 | Labtec Corporation | Headset |
US6660427B1 (en) | 2000-11-06 | 2003-12-09 | Motorola Inc. | Latch assembly for portable electronic device |
DE60133529T2 (de) | 2000-11-23 | 2009-06-10 | International Business Machines Corp. | Sprachnavigation in Webanwendungen |
ES2349862T3 (es) * | 2000-11-30 | 2011-01-12 | Novodermix International Limited | Cicatrización de heridas. |
US7487440B2 (en) | 2000-12-04 | 2009-02-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Reusable voiceXML dialog components, subdialogs and beans |
US6364675B1 (en) | 2000-12-06 | 2002-04-02 | Bonnie Brauer | Electrical connector with tension disconnect |
US6511770B2 (en) | 2000-12-14 | 2003-01-28 | Kang-Chao Chang | Battery casing with an ejector |
US20020076060A1 (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2002-06-20 | Hall Ronald W. | Programmable headset and programming apparatus and method |
USD506065S1 (en) | 2000-12-25 | 2005-06-14 | Nintendo Co., Ltd. | Rechargeable battery storage case |
US6359777B1 (en) | 2000-12-27 | 2002-03-19 | Xybernaut Corporation | Removable component structure for a mobile computer |
US6731771B2 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2004-05-04 | Avcomm International, Inc. | Foam mounted receiver for communication headset |
US7257537B2 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2007-08-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for performing dialog management in a computer conversational interface |
USD454873S1 (en) | 2001-01-31 | 2002-03-26 | Pass & Seymour, Inc. | Data box |
WO2002077972A1 (en) | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-03 | Rast Associates, Llc | Head-worn, trimodal device to increase transcription accuracy in a voice recognition system and to process unvocalized speech |
US6915258B2 (en) | 2001-04-02 | 2005-07-05 | Thanassis Vasilios Kontonassios | Method and apparatus for displaying and manipulating account information using the human voice |
USD451903S1 (en) | 2001-04-10 | 2001-12-11 | Logitech Europe S.A. | Headset |
USD451907S1 (en) | 2001-04-10 | 2001-12-11 | Logitech Europe S.A. | Headset |
US6359995B1 (en) | 2001-04-19 | 2002-03-19 | Jack Ou | Earphone fittable to both ears by hanging |
US6769767B2 (en) | 2001-04-30 | 2004-08-03 | Qr Spex, Inc. | Eyewear with exchangeable temples housing a transceiver forming ad hoc networks with other devices |
GB2378776A (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2003-02-19 | Canon Kk | Apparatus and method for managing a multi-modal interface in which the inputs feedback on each other |
US6934675B2 (en) | 2001-06-14 | 2005-08-23 | Stephen C. Glinski | Methods and systems for enabling speech-based internet searches |
USD463784S1 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2002-10-01 | Motorola, Inc. | Communication device |
EP1425738A2 (en) | 2001-09-12 | 2004-06-09 | Bitwave Private Limited | System and apparatus for speech communication and speech recognition |
USD467592S1 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2002-12-24 | Intec Inc. | Video adaptor |
USD470839S1 (en) | 2001-10-10 | 2003-02-25 | Nokia Corporation | GSM connectivity terminal |
USD468730S1 (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2003-01-14 | Palm, Inc. | Antenna for a handheld computer |
US6658130B2 (en) | 2001-10-10 | 2003-12-02 | Fang Tien Huang | Receptacle for earphone cord |
USD475996S1 (en) | 2001-11-13 | 2003-06-17 | Gerald W. Skulley | Universal serial bus interface housing for communications devices |
JP4202640B2 (ja) | 2001-12-25 | 2008-12-24 | 株式会社東芝 | 短距離無線通信用ヘッドセット、これを用いたコミュニケーションシステム、および短距離無線通信における音響処理方法 |
JP2003202888A (ja) * | 2002-01-07 | 2003-07-18 | Toshiba Corp | 無線通信機能付きヘッドセットおよびこれを用いた音声処理システム |
US6971716B2 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2005-12-06 | Lear Corporation | System for transporting vehicle seats and floor mats |
JP2003255993A (ja) | 2002-03-04 | 2003-09-10 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 音声認識システム、音声認識方法、音声認識プログラム、音声合成システム、音声合成方法、音声合成プログラム |
USD476297S1 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-06-24 | Safco Corporation | Automotive electronics enclosure with three outlets |
US7110798B2 (en) | 2002-05-09 | 2006-09-19 | Shary Nassimi | Wireless headset |
USD483370S1 (en) | 2002-05-16 | 2003-12-09 | Idesco Oy | Reader for access control systems |
USD483369S1 (en) | 2002-05-16 | 2003-12-09 | Idesco Oy | Reader for access control systems |
USD469080S1 (en) | 2002-05-30 | 2003-01-21 | Fsl Electronics P/L | Portable radio |
US7398209B2 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2008-07-08 | Voicebox Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for responding to natural language speech utterance |
USD505401S1 (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2005-05-24 | Odenwalder Kunststoffwerke Gehausesysteme Gmbh | Housing for electronic devices |
US20030233165A1 (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-12-18 | Mark Hein | Computer controlled order filling system using wireless communications |
DK174898B1 (da) | 2002-06-20 | 2004-02-09 | Gn Netcom As | Hovedsæt |
US7052799B2 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2006-05-30 | Vocollect, Inc. | Wearable terminal with a battery latch mechanism |
US20040003136A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2004-01-01 | Vocollect, Inc. | Terminal and method for efficient use and identification of peripherals |
US20040220686A1 (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2004-11-04 | Steve Cass | Electronic training aide |
US6910911B2 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2005-06-28 | Vocollect, Inc. | Break-away electrical connector |
US20040024586A1 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-05 | Andersen David B. | Methods and apparatuses for capturing and wirelessly relaying voice information for speech recognition |
TW595849U (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-06-21 | Wang Nai Dung | Wrist-carrying type mobile phone apparatus having voice input identification function and containing wireless microphone and earphone |
USD487276S1 (en) | 2002-10-02 | 2004-03-02 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Sound transmitting device |
USD491953S1 (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2004-06-22 | Vivotech, Inc. | Proximity interface with advertising insert for transaction acceptance systems |
USD483281S1 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2003-12-09 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Signal transmitting device |
US6982640B2 (en) | 2002-11-21 | 2006-01-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | RFID system and method for tracking food freshness |
US7143041B2 (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2006-11-28 | System Application Engineering, Inc. | Method for object selection |
US7085543B2 (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2006-08-01 | Shary Nassimi | Modular base plate for wireless device |
US7003464B2 (en) | 2003-01-09 | 2006-02-21 | Motorola, Inc. | Dialog recognition and control in a voice browser |
JP3807374B2 (ja) | 2003-01-31 | 2006-08-09 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 一括多点ホモジナイズ光学系 |
USD488146S1 (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2004-04-06 | Comfort Telecommunications, Inc. | Communications headset |
USD488461S1 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2004-04-13 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Earphone with microphone |
USD487064S1 (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2004-02-24 | All-Line Inc. | Transmitter |
US6772454B1 (en) | 2003-03-28 | 2004-08-10 | Gregory Thomas Barry | Toilet training device |
USD491917S1 (en) | 2003-04-02 | 2004-06-22 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Headset assembly |
USD492295S1 (en) | 2003-05-29 | 2004-06-29 | Pace Micro Technology Plc | Digital cable adapter (DCA) |
US20050010418A1 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-13 | Vocollect, Inc. | Method and system for intelligent prompt control in a multimodal software application |
US6890273B1 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2005-05-10 | Basilio Perez | Golf putt-line variance determining system |
USD512718S1 (en) | 2003-08-26 | 2005-12-13 | Belkin Corporation | Universal serial bus hub |
USD492649S1 (en) | 2003-08-27 | 2004-07-06 | Pb 299 | Battery |
US7496387B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2009-02-24 | Vocollect, Inc. | Wireless headset for use in speech recognition environment |
JP4276524B2 (ja) | 2003-11-14 | 2009-06-10 | 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・ドコモ | タグ選択装置、タグ選択システム、及びタグ選択方法 |
USD494571S1 (en) | 2003-12-10 | 2004-08-17 | Plantronics, Inc. | Communications headset adapter |
USD528031S1 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2006-09-12 | Peter Kellond | Baby monitor |
USD512985S1 (en) | 2004-01-07 | 2005-12-20 | Icuiti Corporation | Portable virtual display |
USD517556S1 (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2006-03-21 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Terminal module for network camera |
US20050230388A1 (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-10-20 | Wen-Liang Wu | Computer host casing |
USD524794S1 (en) | 2004-05-04 | 2006-07-11 | Mm Gear Co., Ltd. | Headphones |
AU301519S (en) | 2004-05-10 | 2005-05-04 | Sony Computer Entertainment Inc | Noise canceller |
USD525237S1 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2006-07-18 | Vocollect, Inc. | Convertible headset |
USD548220S1 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2007-08-07 | Sony Corporation | Combined IC recorder/player and camera |
US20060044112A1 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-02 | Raj Bridgelall | Wearable RFID reader and system |
CA111380S (en) | 2004-12-16 | 2006-06-05 | Bluetek Co Ltd | Mp3 player |
USD519497S1 (en) | 2005-04-13 | 2006-04-25 | Sony Corporation | Headphone |
USD529447S1 (en) | 2005-04-18 | 2006-10-03 | Greenfield Industries, Inc. | Horizontally-mounted, weatherproof, while-in-use, electrical receptacle cover assembly |
JP4548199B2 (ja) | 2005-04-22 | 2010-09-22 | 株式会社デンソー | 電子回路装置の製造方法 |
USD531586S1 (en) | 2005-05-12 | 2006-11-07 | Somfy Sas | Remote control press buttons |
US7413124B2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2008-08-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | RFID reader supporting one-touch search functionality |
USD529438S1 (en) | 2005-09-19 | 2006-10-03 | Vocollect, Inc. | Rechargeable battery |
USD558761S1 (en) | 2005-09-19 | 2008-01-01 | Vocollect, Inc. | Portable processing terminal |
DE102005049740A1 (de) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-19 | ASTRA Gesellschaft für Asset Management mbH & Co. KG | Anlage zur Überwachung des manuellen Transfers von mit Identifikationsträgern versehenen Gütern |
USD551615S1 (en) | 2005-11-15 | 2007-09-25 | Vocollect, Inc. | Battery for a headset |
USD549694S1 (en) | 2005-11-15 | 2007-08-28 | Vocollect, Inc. | Headset |
USD552595S1 (en) | 2005-11-16 | 2007-10-09 | Vocollect, Inc. | Control panel for a headset |
USD543994S1 (en) | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-05 | Sony Corporation | Audio player |
USD536692S1 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2007-02-13 | Shure Acquisition Holdings, Inc. | Receiver assembly |
USD535974S1 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2007-01-30 | Shure Acquisition Holdings, Inc. | Receiver assembly |
USD539816S1 (en) | 2006-01-04 | 2007-04-03 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | MP3 player |
USD537978S1 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2007-03-06 | Peter Chen | MP3 player lighter |
USD568881S1 (en) | 2006-04-27 | 2008-05-13 | D-Link Corporation | External box for hard disk drives |
USD571372S1 (en) | 2006-06-06 | 2008-06-17 | Neurometrix, Inc. | Communications hub |
USD573577S1 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2008-07-22 | Jetvox Acoustic Corp. | Receiver for receiving wireless signal |
USD569876S1 (en) | 2006-07-10 | 2008-05-27 | Paul Griffin | Combined auto charger and docking cradle for an electronic device for recording, storing and transmitting audio or video files |
US20080072847A1 (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2008-03-27 | Ronglai Liao | Pet training device |
USD558785S1 (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2008-01-01 | Controlled Entry Distributors, Inc. | Slim transmitter apparatus |
USD569358S1 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2008-05-20 | Harris Corporation | Two-way radio |
USD572655S1 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2008-07-08 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Charger |
USD626949S1 (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2010-11-09 | Vocollect Healthcare Systems, Inc. | Body-worn mobile device |
USD612856S1 (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2010-03-30 | Vocollect Healthcare Systems, Inc. | Connector for a peripheral device |
USD583827S1 (en) | 2008-02-20 | 2008-12-30 | Vocollect Healthcare Systems, Inc. | Mobile electronics training device |
USD587269S1 (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2009-02-24 | Vocollect, Inc. | RFID reader |
USD593066S1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-05-26 | Sandisk Corporation | Media player |
US11492008B2 (en) | 2020-02-21 | 2022-11-08 | Baidu Usa Llc | Model reference adaptive control algorithm to address the vehicle actuation dynamics |
-
2009
- 2009-11-12 US US12/616,964 patent/US8386261B2/en active Active
- 2009-11-13 CN CN200980138554.5A patent/CN102177541B/zh active Active
- 2009-11-13 EP EP09774771A patent/EP2359362B1/en active Active
- 2009-11-13 WO PCT/US2009/064344 patent/WO2010056963A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7117159B1 (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2006-10-03 | Sprint Spectrum L.P. | Method and system for dynamic control over modes of operation of voice-processing in a voice command platform |
US7194069B1 (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2007-03-20 | Siebel Systems, Inc. | System for accessing data via voice |
US20070080930A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-04-12 | Logan James R | Terminal device for voice-directed work and information exchange |
US20080065390A1 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-13 | Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong | Dynamically Generating a Vocal Help Prompt in a Multimodal Application |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105814535A (zh) * | 2013-09-25 | 2016-07-27 | 亚马逊技术股份有限公司 | 呼叫中的虚拟助理 |
US10134395B2 (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2018-11-20 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | In-call virtual assistants |
CN105814535B (zh) * | 2013-09-25 | 2019-12-03 | 亚马逊技术股份有限公司 | 呼叫中的虚拟助理 |
CN106663428A (zh) * | 2014-07-16 | 2017-05-10 | 索尼公司 | 装置、方法、非暂态计算机可读介质及系统 |
CN106663428B (zh) * | 2014-07-16 | 2021-02-09 | 索尼公司 | 装置、方法、非暂态计算机可读介质及系统 |
CN110651247A (zh) * | 2017-01-05 | 2020-01-03 | 纽昂斯通信有限公司 | 选择系统和方法 |
CN108874460A (zh) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-23 | 塞舌尔商元鼎音讯股份有限公司 | 语音传输装置及其执行语音助理程序的方法 |
CN108874460B (zh) * | 2017-05-11 | 2022-12-02 | 达发科技股份有限公司 | 语音传输装置及其执行语音助理程序的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2359362A2 (en) | 2011-08-24 |
EP2359362B1 (en) | 2013-01-09 |
WO2010056963A3 (en) | 2010-08-26 |
WO2010056963A2 (en) | 2010-05-20 |
CN102177541B (zh) | 2013-06-05 |
US8386261B2 (en) | 2013-02-26 |
US20100125460A1 (en) | 2010-05-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102177541B (zh) | 用于能够使用语音的工作环境的训练/指导系统 | |
CN1761265B (zh) | 移动设备上的多传感语音增强方法和装置 | |
US5426706A (en) | Remote simultaneous interpretation system | |
CA2546913A1 (en) | Wirelessly delivered owner's manual | |
Hamill et al. | Development of an automated speech recognition interface for personal emergency response systems | |
WO2016177173A1 (zh) | 发言处理方法、装置、授课终端及听课终端 | |
EP1726154A2 (en) | Method and apparatus for voice interactive messaging | |
DK2742701T3 (en) | METHOD OF PROVIDING REMOTE SUPPORT FOR A USER OF A PERSONAL HEARING SYSTEM AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING THIS METHOD | |
JP5020593B2 (ja) | 外国語学習通信システム | |
JP3846161B2 (ja) | 音声による情報提供システムおよびその誤動作原因報知方法 | |
JP2007150702A (ja) | ナースコール装置 | |
WO2022012413A1 (zh) | 一种用于移动式人机协作呼叫机器人的三方通话终端 | |
CN108436910A (zh) | 一种遥控的可移动机器人通信系统及方法 | |
JP2005032139A (ja) | 介護支援用情報処理手段および看護支援用情報処理手段、ならびに介護または看護支援システム | |
JP2003283680A (ja) | 音声識別ナースコールシステム | |
KR20070061613A (ko) | 통신기기 음성인식 문자변환시스템 | |
CN109064789A (zh) | 一种伴随脑瘫性口齿不清辅助控制系统及方法、辅助器 | |
WO2022024778A1 (ja) | コミュニケーションシステム及び評価方法 | |
AU2021100994A4 (en) | A device for hearing impaired individual | |
Shinkar et al. | Wireless Voice Transmission using WIFI and Bluetooth on Android Platform | |
CN116189853A (zh) | 一种改善患者人际交往障碍及社交回避的心理辅助系统 | |
Palmer | Assistive devices in the audiology practice | |
Kennedy | Loop, group and radio aids | |
Nwaneri et al. | An IoT-based smart hearing aid for hearing and speech impaired persons | |
KR101847445B1 (ko) | 청각장애인을 위한 의사소통 호출기 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |