CN102560557A - Electrolytic tank anode large bus vertical supporting structure - Google Patents

Electrolytic tank anode large bus vertical supporting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102560557A
CN102560557A CN2010105762588A CN201010576258A CN102560557A CN 102560557 A CN102560557 A CN 102560557A CN 2010105762588 A CN2010105762588 A CN 2010105762588A CN 201010576258 A CN201010576258 A CN 201010576258A CN 102560557 A CN102560557 A CN 102560557A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
electrolytic cell
anode electrolytic
big bus
sliding
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Application number
CN2010105762588A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102560557B (en
Inventor
刘雅锋
方明勋
王林华
王书宝
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CHINA ALUMINUM INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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CHINA ALUMINUM INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201010576258.8A priority Critical patent/CN102560557B/en
Publication of CN102560557A publication Critical patent/CN102560557A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102560557B publication Critical patent/CN102560557B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bus vertical supporting structure, in particular to an electrolytic tank anode large bus vertical supporting structure which is realized as follows: a fixed base is arranged on a girder of an upper structure, a sliding support is arranged in a groove on the upper surface of the fixed base, two ends of a sliding shaft penetrate the sliding support and then are fixed on the outer side of bosses at two sides of the groove, a spring is sheathed on the sliding shaft between each boss and the sliding support, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the sliding support, a guide rail is arranged in the groove in the middle of the sliding block, the sliding block and the guide rail form a rolling friction pair, and the guide rail is fixedly connected with an electrolytic tank anode large bus. The electrolytic tank anode large bus vertical supporting structure has the advantages of realizing vertical supporting on the electrolytic tank anode large bus by a rolling linear guide rail pair, and greatly reducing part abrasion and saving power due to very low friction factor. The spring and the sliding shaft can be utilized to lead a support part to move left and right, so that the structure can automatically adapt to left and right biases caused by anode load change and the like due to installation error.

Description

The big bus vertical support structure of anode electrolytic cell
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bus vertical support structure; Relate in particular to the big bus vertical support structure of a kind of anode electrolytic cell; Be mainly used in the horizontal thrust that the big bus of balance anode electrolytic cell causes because of soft bus deadweight, and adapt to automatically because the left-right deviation that installation error or anode load change etc. cause.
Background technology
The big bus of anode electrolytic cell is one of parts of electrolyzer, is the vitals that distributes electric current, and it is being with anode to promote up and down under the effect of bus lifting mechanism.But because crooked soft bus can produce a kind of horizontal thrust to the big bus of anode electrolytic cell under the effect of deadweight, so between big bus of anode electrolytic cell and superstructure crossbeam, need a kind of supporting.What adopted on the electrolyzer is that a kind of simple sliding bearing is secondary in the past, because the big bus of anode electrolytic cell need move up and down, the secondary friction resistance of sliding bearing is big, wearing and tearing are very fast, and has increased the hoisting power of lifting mechanism.
Also have the left-right deviation that causes owing to installation error, anode load change etc. can make sliding friction pair produce one-sided heavy wear.
Summary of the invention
Provide a kind of anode electrolytic cell big bus vertical support structure for solving above-mentioned technical problem the present invention, purpose is to adjust left-right deviation automatically, and friction resistance is greatly reduced, and reduces the hoisting power of lifting mechanism.
For reaching the big bus vertical support structure of above-mentioned purpose anode electrolytic cell of the present invention; Be made up of following structure: firm banking, firm banking are located on the superstructure crossbeam, and sliding support is located in the groove above the firm banking; The outside that sliding support is fixed on groove both sides boss is passed at the two ends of slide-bar; Be with spring on the slide-bar between each boss and the sliding support, on sliding support, be fixed with slide block, be provided with guide rail in the central slot of slide block; Slide block and guide rail are formed rolling friction pair, and guide rail is fixedly connected with the big bus of anode electrolytic cell.
Be provided with insulation assembly between described firm banking and the superstructure crossbeam.
Described firm banking, insulation assembly and superstructure crossbeam are fixed with the 3rd fastening piece.
Fix with first fastening piece on the slide-bar in the described boss outside.
Described sliding support and slide block are fixed with the 4th fastening piece.
Be provided with second insulation assembly between the big bus of described guide rail and anode electrolytic cell, guide rail, the big bus of anode electrolytic cell and second insulation assembly are fixed through second fastening piece.
Described slide block is embedded with ball, and guide rail contacts with ball and forms rolling resistance.
Advantageous effect of the present invention: realized with the vertical support of linear rolling guide,, can greatly reduce component wear, saved power because of its rubbing factor is very little to the big bus of anode electrolytic cell.But rely on spring and slide-bar to make and the support unit move left and right adapt to automatically because the left-right deviation that installation error anode load change etc. cause.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure:1, superstructure crossbeam; 2, the big bus of anode electrolytic cell; 3, firm banking; 4, slide-bar; 5, first fastening piece; 6, spring; 7, the 4th fastening piece; 8, second fastening piece 9, sliding bottom; 10, slide block; 11, guide rail; 12, second insulation assembly; 13, insulation assembly; 14, the 3rd fastening piece; 15, boss.
Embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing to describe in detail in the face of embodiments of the invention down, but protection scope of the present invention is not limit by embodiment.
The big bus vertical support structure of anode electrolytic cell of the present invention as shown in the figure is made up of following structure: firm banking 3, firm banking 3 are located on the superstructure crossbeam 1; Sliding support 9 is located in the groove above the firm banking 3, and the outside that sliding support 9 is fixed on groove both sides boss 15 is passed at the two ends of slide-bar 4, is with spring 6 on the slide-bar 4 between each boss 15 and the sliding support 9; On sliding support 9, be fixed with slide block 10; Be provided with guide rail 11 in the central slot of slide block 10, slide block 10 is embedded with ball, and guide rail 11 contacts with ball and forms rolling resistance; Slide block 10 is formed rolling friction pair with guide rail 11, and guide rail 11 is fixedly connected with the big bus 2 of anode electrolytic cell.Be provided with insulation assembly 14 between firm banking 3 and the superstructure crossbeam 1; Firm banking 3, insulation assembly 14 and superstructure crossbeam 1 usefulness the 3rd fastening piece 14 are fixing; Fixing with first fastening piece 5 on the slide-bar 4 in boss 15 outsides, sliding support 9 is fixing with slide block 10 usefulness the 4th fastening piece 7, is provided with second insulation assembly 12 between the big bus 2 of guide rail 11 and anode electrolytic cell; Guide rail 11, the big bus 2 of anode electrolytic cell and second insulation assembly 12 are fixing through second fastening piece 8, between big bus 2 of anode electrolytic cell and superstructure crossbeam 1, have set up vertical support like this.
Principle of the present invention is following:
Slide block 10 is embedded with ball, and guide rail 11 contacts with ball and forms rolling resistance, and its rubbing factor is merely 1/20 ~ 1/50 of rail plate pair.The big bus 2 of anode electrolytic cell and then guide rail 11 slides up and down in slide block.Connect with slide-bar 4 and spring 6 between firm banking 3 and the sliding bottom 9, the feasible slide block 10 that is fixed on the sliding bottom 9 is being with slide rail 11, the big bus 2 of anode electrolytic cell can move left and right.

Claims (7)

1. the big bus vertical support structure of anode electrolytic cell; It is characterized in that constituting: firm banking by following structure; Firm banking (3) is located on the superstructure crossbeam (1); Sliding support (9) is located in the groove above the firm banking (3), and the outside that sliding support (9) is fixed on groove both sides boss (15) is passed at the two ends of slide-bar (4), is with spring (6) on the slide-bar (4) between each boss (15) and the sliding support (9); On sliding support (9), be fixed with slide block (10); Be provided with guide rail (11) in the central slot of slide block (10), slide block (10) is formed rolling friction pair with guide rail (11), and guide rail (11) is fixedly connected with the big bus of anode electrolytic cell (2).
2. the big bus vertical support structure of anode electrolytic cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with insulation assembly (14) between described firm banking (3) and the superstructure crossbeam (1).
3. the big bus vertical support structure of anode electrolytic cell according to claim 2 is characterized in that described firm banking (3), insulation assembly (14) and superstructure crossbeam (1) are fixing with the 3rd fastening piece (14).
4. the big bus vertical support structure of anode electrolytic cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that the slide-bar (4) in described boss (15) outside is upward fixed with first fastening piece.
5. the big bus vertical support structure of anode electrolytic cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that described sliding support (9) and slide block (10) are fixing with the 4th fastening piece (7).
6. the big bus vertical support structure of anode electrolytic cell according to claim 1; It is characterized in that being provided with second insulation assembly (12) between described guide rail (11) and the big bus of anode electrolytic cell (2), guide rail (11), the big bus of anode electrolytic cell (2) and second insulation assembly (12) are fixed through second fastening piece.
7. the big bus vertical support structure of anode electrolytic cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that described slide block (10) is embedded with ball, and guide rail (11) contacts with ball and forms rolling resistance.
CN201010576258.8A 2010-12-07 2010-12-07 Electrolytic tank anode large bus vertical supporting structure Expired - Fee Related CN102560557B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010576258.8A CN102560557B (en) 2010-12-07 2010-12-07 Electrolytic tank anode large bus vertical supporting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010576258.8A CN102560557B (en) 2010-12-07 2010-12-07 Electrolytic tank anode large bus vertical supporting structure

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CN102560557A true CN102560557A (en) 2012-07-11
CN102560557B CN102560557B (en) 2014-09-03

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3664946A (en) * 1969-10-24 1972-05-23 Alusuisse Crust breaker for aluminum fusion electrolysis cells
US5876585A (en) * 1996-05-29 1999-03-02 Schenk; Rodney J. Anode clamp
CN201128771Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-10-08 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Supporting structure for bus surrounding electrobath
CN201206172Y (en) * 2008-04-29 2009-03-11 东北大学设计研究院(有限公司) Structure for preventing shifting of aluminum busbar fixed frame
CN201347458Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-11-18 河南神火铝业股份有限公司 Device for preventing anodic bus from displacement
CN201553790U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-08-18 新疆众和股份有限公司 Clamp for lower-positioning production of anode busbar of large-scale aluminum electrolysis bath
CN201883157U (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-06-29 中铝国际技术发展有限公司 Electrolytic tank anode large bus vertical supporting structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3664946A (en) * 1969-10-24 1972-05-23 Alusuisse Crust breaker for aluminum fusion electrolysis cells
US5876585A (en) * 1996-05-29 1999-03-02 Schenk; Rodney J. Anode clamp
CN201128771Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-10-08 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Supporting structure for bus surrounding electrobath
CN201206172Y (en) * 2008-04-29 2009-03-11 东北大学设计研究院(有限公司) Structure for preventing shifting of aluminum busbar fixed frame
CN201347458Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-11-18 河南神火铝业股份有限公司 Device for preventing anodic bus from displacement
CN201553790U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-08-18 新疆众和股份有限公司 Clamp for lower-positioning production of anode busbar of large-scale aluminum electrolysis bath
CN201883157U (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-06-29 中铝国际技术发展有限公司 Electrolytic tank anode large bus vertical supporting structure

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
戴小平: "《200kA预焙铝电解槽生产技术与实践》", 30 September 2006, 中南大学出版社 *

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