CN102565134A - Forward bias noise detection method in solar cell detection system - Google Patents
Forward bias noise detection method in solar cell detection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102565134A CN102565134A CN2011104404782A CN201110440478A CN102565134A CN 102565134 A CN102565134 A CN 102565134A CN 2011104404782 A CN2011104404782 A CN 2011104404782A CN 201110440478 A CN201110440478 A CN 201110440478A CN 102565134 A CN102565134 A CN 102565134A
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Abstract
The invention provides a forward bias noise detection method in a solar cell detection system, which comprises main steps of step A: enabling a solar cell to be in a forward bias condition state; step B: obtaining short circuit current and open circuit voltage of the solar cell under an illumination condition; step C: obtaining starting voltage of the solar cell under a non-illumination condition; and step D: detecting noise signals of the solar cell. The forward bias noise detection method in the solar cell detection system can detect impurities, defect positions and reliability parameters of the solar cell by analyzing forward bias noise of the solar cell, and the detection precision is higher than an image detection method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the solar cell detection system, particularly, relate to the positively biased noise detecting method in the solar cell detection system.
Background technology
There is abundant solar energy resources in China, and solar energy power generating has obtained widespread use in a lot of fields such as communication, traffic, oil, the electrification of the countryside, the product for civilian use.The quality of assurance solar photovoltaic generation system not only depends on the design of system, also depends on the quality of each parts product of construction system.Photovoltaic module is as the critical piece of solar photovoltaic generation system, and the quality of its product is very important.For guaranteeing the quality of this product, country has formulated relevant examination criteria, and in the production run of enterprise, the accuracy of its parameter detecting is directly to embody the key factor of assembly quality, so the detection link when component package is dispatched from the factory is particularly important.Mostly checkout equipment of the prior art is to detect through the IMAQ identification mode, and its accuracy of detection is not high.
Summary of the invention
To defective of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide the positively biased noise detecting method in a kind of solar cell detection system.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the positively biased noise detecting method in a kind of solar cell detection system is provided, comprises the steps:
Steps A: place the positively biased testing circuit to make solar cell be in the forward biased condition state in solar cell;
Step B: use sunshine simulation illuminating lamp irradiation solar cell, obtain short-circuit current and the open-circuit voltage size of solar cell under illumination condition;
Step C: utilize shading box to obtain the cut-in voltage size of solar cell under no optical condition;
Step D: the noise signal that detects solar cell;
Step e 0:, then extract the temperature variant curve of solar cell noise power spectral density, and confirm the impurity in the solar cell according to the temperature variant curve of said solar cell noise power spectral density if detect the G-R noise; If do not detect the G-R noise, then next execution in step E and step F;
Step e:, then confirm the Sv-V curve and the S of solar cell according to noise signal if do not detect the G-R noise
I-I curve, with the noise maximum point in the said Sv-V curve at said S
ICarry out the dependability parameter of match in the-I curve with the output solar cell;
Step F: measure the particular location of confirming defects of solar battery through homogeneity,
Wherein, said step D, step e 0, step e and step F are carried out under no optical condition
Preferably, said step B comprises the steps:
Step B1: measure the voltage at the pull-up resistor two ends of connecting, utilize capacitance to obtain the noise signal of the solar cell of interchange then with solar cell.
Preferably, said step B comprises the steps:
Step B10: measure the voltage at solar cell two ends, obtain the noise signal of solar cell.
The present invention can detect impurity, defective locations and the dependability parameter of solar battery sheet through the positively biased noise of analyzing solar cell, and accuracy of detection is higher than image detecting method.
Description of drawings
Through reading the detailed description of non-limiting example being done with reference to following accompanying drawing, it is more obvious that other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become:
Fig. 1 illustrates according to the positively biased testing circuit principle schematic among the embodiment of the positively biased noise detecting method in the solar cell detection system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Positively biased noise detecting method according in the solar cell detection system provided by the invention comprises step: steps A: place the positively biased testing circuit to make solar cell be in the forward biased condition state in solar cell; Step B: use sunshine simulation illuminating lamp irradiation solar cell, obtain short-circuit current and the open-circuit voltage size of solar cell under illumination condition; Step C: utilize shading box to obtain the cut-in voltage size of solar cell under no optical condition; Step D: the noise signal that detects solar cell; Step e 0:, then extract the temperature variant curve of solar cell noise power spectral density, and confirm the impurity in the solar cell according to the temperature variant curve of said solar cell noise power spectral density if detect the G-R noise; If do not detect the G-R noise, then next execution in step E and step F; Step e:, then confirm the Sv-V curve and the S of solar cell according to noise signal if do not detect the G-R noise
I-I curve, with the noise maximum point in the said Sv-V curve at said S
ICarry out the dependability parameter of match in the-I curve with the output solar cell; Step F: measure the particular location of confirming defects of solar battery through homogeneity.Wherein, said step D, step e 0, step e and step F are carried out under no optical condition.
Preferably, said step B comprises step: step B1: measure the voltage at the pull-up resistor two ends of connecting with solar cell, utilize capacitance to obtain the noise signal of the solar cell of interchange then.Preferably, said step B comprises step: step B10: measure the voltage at solar cell two ends, obtain the noise signal of solar cell.Wherein, said positively biased testing circuit is preferably as shown in Figure 1, and said solar cell 1 and pull-up resistor 2 are connected in the said positively biased testing circuit.
More than specific embodiment of the present invention is described.It will be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementations, those skilled in the art can make various distortion or modification within the scope of the claims, and this does not influence flesh and blood of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the positively biased noise detecting method in the solar cell detection system is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Steps A: place the positively biased testing circuit to make solar cell be in the forward biased condition state in solar cell;
Step B: use sunshine simulation illuminating lamp irradiation solar cell, obtain short-circuit current and the open-circuit voltage size of solar cell under illumination condition;
Step C: utilize shading box to obtain the cut-in voltage size of solar cell under no optical condition;
Step D: the noise signal that detects solar cell;
Step e 0:, then extract the temperature variant curve of solar cell noise power spectral density, and confirm the impurity in the solar cell according to the temperature variant curve of said solar cell noise power spectral density if detect the G-R noise; If do not detect the G-R noise, then next execution in step E and step F;
Step e:, then confirm the Sv-V curve and the S of solar cell according to noise signal if do not detect the G-R noise
I-I curve, with the noise maximum point in the said Sv-V curve at said S
ICarry out the dependability parameter of match in the-I curve with the output solar cell;
Step F: measure the particular location of confirming defects of solar battery through homogeneity,
Wherein, said step D, step e 0, step e and step F are carried out under no optical condition.
2. the positively biased noise detecting method in the solar cell detection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that said step B comprises the steps:
Step B1: measure the voltage at the pull-up resistor two ends of connecting, utilize capacitance to obtain the noise signal of the solar cell of interchange then with solar cell.
3. the positively biased noise detecting method in the solar cell detection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that said step B comprises the steps:
Step B10: measure the voltage at solar cell two ends, obtain the noise signal of solar cell.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111489980A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-08-04 | 国家电投集团西安太阳能电力有限公司 | Sensitive detection method for defects of solar cell |
CN112345061A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-09 | 衡阳晟达信息技术有限公司 | Forward bias noise detection method in solar cell detection system |
Citations (1)
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US4287473A (en) * | 1979-05-25 | 1981-09-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Nondestructive method for detecting defects in photodetector and solar cell devices |
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2011
- 2011-12-26 CN CN2011104404782A patent/CN102565134A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4287473A (en) * | 1979-05-25 | 1981-09-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Nondestructive method for detecting defects in photodetector and solar cell devices |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
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L.K.J.VANDAMME: "Noise as a Diagnostic Tool for Quality and Reliability of Electronic Devices", 《IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES》 * |
Z. CHOBOLA: "Impulse noise in silicon solar cells", 《MICROELECTRONICS JOURNAL》 * |
Z. CHOBOLA: "Noise as a tool for non-destructive testing of single-crystal silicon solar cells", 《MICROELECTRONICS RELIABILITY》 * |
Z.CHOBOLA AND A.IBRAHIM: "Noise and scanning by local illumination as reliability estimation for silicon solar cells", 《FLUCTUATION AND NOISE LETTERS》 * |
彭丽娟: "基于噪声的太阳能电池检测方法", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技II辑》 * |
高健 等: "基于LabVIEW的多晶硅太阳能电池噪声精确测试方法", 《东北师大学报(自然科学版)》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111489980A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-08-04 | 国家电投集团西安太阳能电力有限公司 | Sensitive detection method for defects of solar cell |
CN112345061A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-09 | 衡阳晟达信息技术有限公司 | Forward bias noise detection method in solar cell detection system |
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Application publication date: 20120711 |