CN102663878A - Automatic alarm device for car accidents - Google Patents

Automatic alarm device for car accidents Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102663878A
CN102663878A CN2012101644859A CN201210164485A CN102663878A CN 102663878 A CN102663878 A CN 102663878A CN 2012101644859 A CN2012101644859 A CN 2012101644859A CN 201210164485 A CN201210164485 A CN 201210164485A CN 102663878 A CN102663878 A CN 102663878A
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China
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module
data
processing unit
central processing
signal
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CN2012101644859A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
栾小丽
臧久余
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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Priority to CN2012101644859A priority Critical patent/CN102663878A/en
Publication of CN102663878A publication Critical patent/CN102663878A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the fields of the sensor network, the telecommunication network, the internet of things, and discloses an automatic alarm device for car accidents. According to the technical scheme, the automatic alarm device for car accidents comprises a sensor monitoring module, a central processing unit (a single-chip microcomputer), a GPS (global positioning system) module, a GSM (global system for mobile communication) and a loudspeaker alarm. The sensor monitoring module can monitor car states and transmits monitoring data to the central processing unit in real time. The central processing unit can process and analyze data transmitted by the sensor monitoring module and triggers the loudspeaker alarm and the GSM communication module. The GSM communication module can transmit information to an emergency center and be bound with a cellphone. Multidirectional monitoring and alarm by multiple measures are realized. Further, the automatic alarm device is wide in applicable range, safe and reliable.

Description

The motor-vehicle accident autoalarm
Technical field
Relating to fields such as sensing net, telecommunications network, Internet of Things, is a kind of novel comprehensive motor-vehicle accident autoalarm.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of science and technology, the improving constantly of people's living standard, automobile has become people's general articles for use, and thing followed safety problem also receives much concern.Automobile is as a kind of engineering goods, and its various accidents take place frequently, to people's the very big hidden danger of life security existence.
General when automobile has the hidden danger that has an accident, the car owner is under unwitting situation and cause accident further to worsen.And after having an accident, often can not report to the police in the very first time, thereby make first-aid centre can not in time learn information, so cause the avoidable injures and deaths of a lot of bases.And this device, instant alerts car owner when monitoring accident potential, the accident that prevents worsens.And after accident takes place, can let Surveillance center obtain traffic accident information immediately, and make the rescue personnel accurately and timely arrive the scene of the accident, launch rescue work, to reach the purpose that reduces casualties as far as possible.
A kind of warning device of current existence just relies on the variation of pickup to come the judgement accident, and its limitation has had a strong impact on its effect.Increasing self-burning of vehicle accident, the automobile incident of falling into water, let us is had to it is mentioned vigilant.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, a kind of omnibearing motor-vehicle accident autoalarm is provided, its compact conformation improves the validity of the comprehensive and caution that detects, and adaptability is good, and is safe and reliable.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, said motor-vehicle accident autoalarm comprises sensor monitors module, central processing unit (single-chip microcomputer), GPS locating module, gsm communication module and the alarm of raising one's voice.Said sensor monitors module can be monitored vehicle condition in real time and transmitted Monitoring Data to central processing unit; Said central processing unit can carry out Treatment Analysis and can touch raise one's voice alarm and gsm communication module the data that the sensor module transmits, and said gsm communication module can send information to first-aid centre and bind mobile phone.
Said central processing unit is detected data of receiving sensor monitoring modular and carry out the handled analysis in real time, can judge whether to report to the police may command raise one's voice alarm and gsm communication module according to analysis result.
Said GPS locating module carries out the particular geographic location location to the automobile place.Said gsm communication module receives instruction and assigned number and center and carries out the wireless messages communication.Said vehicle carried device adopts the classification audio alert.
Said sensor monitors module comprises acceleration transducer, sensor for tilt angle, optical detector of fire smoke, flame sensor and water logging transmitter.Acceleration information when said acceleration transducer is used to obtain running car, and send these data to central processing unit.Said obliquity sensor is used to monitor the angle-data between automobile and the road surface, and sends these data to central processing unit.Said water logging transmitter is used for water yield signal data in the monitoring car, and transmits this signal to central processing unit.Smoke signal data before said optical detector of fire smoke is used to monitor in the car bonnet, and send data to central processing unit.Said flame sensor is used to monitor the signal data whether automotive oil tank naked light occurs, and sends this signal to central processing unit.
Said central processing unit comprises the data reception module that is used for receiving sensor detection module transmission data; Said data reception module links to each other with the Data Management Analysis module; Said Data Management Analysis module can be touched signal and judged output module; Said signal judges that output module can receive instruction and the manually instruction of control of people from the Data Management Analysis module, and exports this instruction control raise one's voice alarm and gsm communication module.
Advantage of the present invention: adopt a plurality of sensors to connect central processing units, monitor each association of automobile simultaneously, implement dynamic comprehensive monitoring, make system more accurately, more comprehensive.Device contains the alarm of raising one's voice, and can remind loudly in the very first time that detects danger signal, greatly reduces the possibility that accident worsens.Device can also initiatively select cancellation to report to the police by the car owner, and car owner's active right to choose is protected.The gsm communication module of device can send short messages to the binding mobile phone when detecting danger signal, make the car owner can long-rangely learn automobile information.This device adopts an optical detector of fire smoke and a flame sensor to monitor incidents of spontaneous combustion respectively; To circuit spontaneous combustion smolder with fuel tank spontaneous combustion characteristics on fire adopt two targetedly sensor come to detect respectively, improved the Performance And Reliability that detects greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structured flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a workflow synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1: as to the present invention includes sensor monitors module 1, central processing unit 2, GPS locating module 3, gsm communication module 4, the alarm 5 of raising one's voice, acceleration transducer 6, obliquity sensor 7, water logging transmitter 8, optical detector of fire smoke 9, flame sensor 10, data reception module 11, Data Management Analysis module 12 and signal and judge output module 13.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: in order to realize more comprehensive monitoring and more efficiently caution and warning to automobile, the present invention includes sensor monitors module 1 and with central processing unit 2, GPS locating module 3, gsm communication module 4 and the alarm 5 of raising one's voice of said sensor monitors module 1 wireless connections.Said sensor monitors module 1 will be carried out real-time dynamic monitoring and real-time radio transmitting supervisory data to automobile, and described Monitoring Data comprises the acceleration information of acceleration transducer 6 monitorings, the angle-data of obliquity sensor 7 monitorings, the water yield signal data of water logging transmitter 8 monitorings, the smoke signal data of optical detector of fire smoke 9 monitorings and the naked light signal data of flame sensor 10 monitorings.
Said Monitoring Data can be wirelessly transmitted to central processing unit 2; After central processing unit 2 receives the Monitoring Data that sensor monitors module 1 sent; Central processing unit 2 can carry out analyzing and processing and can make corresponding judgement Monitoring Data, and further output order is controlled raise one's voice alarm and gsm communication module.
In order to realize above-mentioned functions; Said sensor monitors module 1 comprises acceleration transducer 6, obliquity sensor 7, water logging transmitter 8, optical detector of fire smoke 9 and the flame sensor 10 that is used for monitoring in real time each association of automobile; Said each sensor respectively with central processing unit 2 wireless connections, each sensor sends to central processing unit 2 with real-time data monitored signal wireless.
Said central processing unit 2 comprises data reception module 11, Data Management Analysis module 12 and signal judgement output module 13.When data reception module 11 receives the Monitoring Data of sending from sensor monitors module 1; Can this each item Monitoring Data be passed to Data Management Analysis module 12; Data Management Analysis module 12 is carried out Treatment Analysis to Monitoring Data immediately; And touch signal and judge output module 13 by judge producing instruction, after signal judges that output module 13 receives instruction, can export the signal controlling alarm 5 of raising one's voice.The said alarm 5 of raising one's voice is understood the voice reminder of classifying loudly immediately; The car owner is in receiving 30 seconds of this prompting, and the signal that can manually regulate and control in the central processing unit 2 is judged output module 13, if signal judges that output module 13 receives shutdown signal; Then system reset is this time reported to the police in cancellation.If there is not operation in 30 seconds, then signal judgement output module 13 is judged as and needs alerting signal, and promptly output order makes gsm communication module 4 send the automobile specifying informations and binds mobile phone to first-aid centre and car owner to gsm communication module 4.Acceleration transducer 6, obliquity sensor 7, water logging transmitter 8, optical detector of fire smoke 9, flame sensor 10, gsm communication module 4 and GPS locating module all can adopt existing equipment, and personnel are known by the present technique field, no longer detail here.
The present invention carries out real-time Automobile Dynamic monitoring, comprehensive and wide adaptability through sensor monitors module 1; Central processing unit 2 carries out the Intelligent treatment analysis and judgement, has improved the instantaneity of reporting to the police greatly; The alarm of raising one's voice can carry out audio alert, greatly reduces the possibility that accident worsens; Gsm communication module 4 can send information to first-aid centre and the car owner binds mobile phone, has realized the possibility of automatic warning.Multi-faceted monitoring, multiple measure is reported to the police, and wide adaptability is safe and reliable.

Claims (8)

1. novel omnibearing motor-vehicle accident autoalarm that relates to sensing net, telecommunications network, internet, Internet of Things field.It is characterized in that: comprise sensor monitors module 1, central processing unit 2, GPS locating module 3, gsm communication module 4 and the alarm 5 of raising one's voice.Said sensor monitors module 1 can be monitored vehicle condition in real time and transmitted Monitoring Data to central processing unit 2; Said central processing unit 2 can carry out Treatment Analysis and can touch raise one's voice alarm 5 and gsm communication module 4 data that sensor module 1 transmits, and said gsm communication module 4 can send information to first-aid centre and bind mobile phone.
2. motor-vehicle accident autoalarm according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said central processing unit 2 is receiving sensor monitoring modular 1 detected data and carry out the handled analysis in real time; Can judge whether to report to the police may command raise one's voice alarm 5 and gsm communication module 4 according to analysis result.
3. motor-vehicle accident autoalarm according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the particular geographic location location is carried out at 3 pairs of automobile places of said GPS locating module.
4. motor-vehicle accident autoalarm according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said gsm communication module 4 receives instruction and assigned number and center and carries out the wireless messages communication.
5. motor-vehicle accident autoalarm according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the said alarm 5 of raising one's voice adopts phonetic classification to report to the police.
6. motor-vehicle accident autoalarm according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said sensor monitors module 1 comprises acceleration transducer 6, sensor for tilt angle 7, water logging transmitter 8, optical detector of fire smoke 9 and flame sensor 10.Acceleration information when said acceleration transducer 6 is used to obtain running car, and send these data to central processing unit 2.Said obliquity sensor 7 is used to monitor the angle-data between automobile and the road surface, and sends these data to central processing unit 2.Said water logging transmitter 8 is used for water yield signal data in the monitoring car, and transmits this signal to central processing unit 2.Smoke signal data before said optical detector of fire smoke 9 is used to monitor in the car bonnet, and send data to central processing unit 2.Said flame sensor 10 is used to monitor the signal data whether automotive oil tank naked light occurs, and sends this signal to central processing unit 2.
7. motor-vehicle accident autoalarm according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said central processing unit 2 comprises that being used for receiving sensor detection module 1 sends the data reception module 11 of data; Said data reception module 11 links to each other with Data Management Analysis module 12; Said Data Management Analysis module 12 can be touched signal and judged output module 13; Said signal judges that output module 13 can receive the instruction from Data Management Analysis module 12, and exports this instruction control raise one's voice alarm 5 and gsm communication module 4.
8. motor-vehicle accident autoalarm according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: after the said alarm 5 of raising one's voice sent loud prompting, car owner manually adjustment signal judged output module 13, if signal judges that output module 13 receives shutdown signal; Then system reset is this time reported to the police in cancellation.If there is not operation in 30 seconds, then signal judgement output module 13 is judged as and needs alerting signal, and promptly output order makes gsm communication module 4 send the automobile specifying informations and binds mobile phone to first-aid centre and car owner to gsm communication module 4.
CN2012101644859A 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Automatic alarm device for car accidents Pending CN102663878A (en)

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102968105A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-03-13 国家电网公司 Wireless and real-time monitoring system for large electrical power equipment in in-transit double-shaft inclination angle state
CN102968911A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-03-13 裴红星 Device for preventing chain collision of automobiles on highway
CN103280069A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-04 陕西理工学院 Automobile accident automatic warning device
CN103818306A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-05-28 西安理工大学 Automatic automobile fog light, distant light, dipped headlight, danger warning light and emergency rescue control system
CN103824427A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-05-28 柳州天运寰通科技有限公司 Portable remote help-seeking terminal
CN103886727A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-06-25 南昌大学 Vehicle-mounted fatal traffic accident automatic alarm and antitheft system
CN103985220A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-08-13 柳州天运寰通科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted safety monitoring terminal
CN104056376A (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-24 王盘龙 Long-catheter type lifesaving gas mask and alarming device system
CN104574877A (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-04-29 龙文凯 Vehicle-mounted alarming system based on internet of things
CN105172745A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-23 宋雪峰 Device for immediately warning and automatically alarming for intelligently positioning vehicle unexpected state
CN106327835A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Distributed safety monitoring system for hybrid electric vehicle
CN107240215A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-10 上海应用技术大学 Cell fire disaster intelligently positioning alarm system
CN108528379A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-14 昆明理工大学 A kind of vehicle traffic accident automatic detection device based on LoRa transmission
CN108682185A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-19 四川斐讯信息技术有限公司 A kind of accident alarming method and system
CN109597322A (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-09 宁波轩悦行电动汽车服务有限公司 A kind of electric car rescue mode and system
CN110276932A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-24 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 A kind of emergency backup methods, device and computer-readable medium for vehicle

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Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102968105B (en) * 2012-11-23 2015-06-17 国家电网公司 Wireless and real-time monitoring system for large electrical power equipment in in-transit double-shaft inclination angle state
CN102968105A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-03-13 国家电网公司 Wireless and real-time monitoring system for large electrical power equipment in in-transit double-shaft inclination angle state
CN102968911A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-03-13 裴红星 Device for preventing chain collision of automobiles on highway
CN102968911B (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-12-10 裴红星 Device for preventing chain collision of automobiles on highway
CN104056376A (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-24 王盘龙 Long-catheter type lifesaving gas mask and alarming device system
CN103280069A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-04 陕西理工学院 Automobile accident automatic warning device
CN103280069B (en) * 2013-05-14 2015-09-30 陕西理工学院 A kind of motor-vehicle accident autoalarm
CN103824427B (en) * 2013-11-20 2016-09-14 柳州天运寰通科技有限公司 A kind of portable remote relief terminal
CN103824427A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-05-28 柳州天运寰通科技有限公司 Portable remote help-seeking terminal
CN103886727A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-06-25 南昌大学 Vehicle-mounted fatal traffic accident automatic alarm and antitheft system
CN103818306A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-05-28 西安理工大学 Automatic automobile fog light, distant light, dipped headlight, danger warning light and emergency rescue control system
CN103985220A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-08-13 柳州天运寰通科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted safety monitoring terminal
CN104574877A (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-04-29 龙文凯 Vehicle-mounted alarming system based on internet of things
CN105172745A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-23 宋雪峰 Device for immediately warning and automatically alarming for intelligently positioning vehicle unexpected state
CN106327835A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Distributed safety monitoring system for hybrid electric vehicle
CN107240215A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-10 上海应用技术大学 Cell fire disaster intelligently positioning alarm system
CN109597322A (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-09 宁波轩悦行电动汽车服务有限公司 A kind of electric car rescue mode and system
CN108528379A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-14 昆明理工大学 A kind of vehicle traffic accident automatic detection device based on LoRa transmission
CN108682185A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-19 四川斐讯信息技术有限公司 A kind of accident alarming method and system
CN110276932A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-24 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 A kind of emergency backup methods, device and computer-readable medium for vehicle

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Application publication date: 20120912