CN102744444A - Gas electric type power head device - Google Patents

Gas electric type power head device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102744444A
CN102744444A CN2012102525429A CN201210252542A CN102744444A CN 102744444 A CN102744444 A CN 102744444A CN 2012102525429 A CN2012102525429 A CN 2012102525429A CN 201210252542 A CN201210252542 A CN 201210252542A CN 102744444 A CN102744444 A CN 102744444A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
head device
pole
type power
center
main shaft
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Pending
Application number
CN2012102525429A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹高峰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012102525429A priority Critical patent/CN102744444A/en
Publication of CN102744444A publication Critical patent/CN102744444A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a gas electric type power head device which belongs to the technical field of a drilling device. The gas electric type power head device comprises a machine body, a shell and a belt transmission case which are mutually connected. A tranmission shaft penetrates through inner cavities of the machine body and the shell. Back end of the tranmission shaft is connected with a motor through a transmission mechanism arranged in the belt transmission case. The transmission shaft is externally sleeved with a central rod and a main shaft sleeve which are mutually connected, and the main shaft sleeve is internally provided with a main shaft. The front end of the main shaft is connected with a drill chuck, and the back end of the main shaft is connected with the transmission shaft. The front side and the back side of the head part of the central rod are respectively provided with a seal cavity used for compressed air to thrust the central rod. One end of the central rod, extending into the shell, is cooperated with a guide rod arranged in the shell through a screw rod support. The screw rod support is cooperated with an expansion rod of a damper arranged on the machine body. By adopting the gas electric type power head device with the structure, the accuracy of a drill hole is improved and can reach 0.01mm; the usage is convenient; and the production efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of pneumoelectric type power head device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the drilling equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device.
Background technology
The device that is used to hole in the prior art is hydraulic or air-driven type unit head.There is the risk of leakage of oil in the hydraulic unit head; The air-driven type unit head exists noise big, and the boring ability is along with the influence of air pressure is big, instability.
Summary of the invention
Problem to prior art exists the objective of the invention is to design the technical scheme that a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device is provided.
Described a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device; Comprise interconnective body, housing and belt transmission case; It is characterized in that running through in the inner chamber of described body and housing that power transmission shaft being set, described power transmission shaft rear end is connected with motor through the transmission mechanism that is arranged in the belt transmission case, and the outer socket of described power transmission shaft is provided with interconnective center-pole and collar bush; In the described collar bush main shaft is set; Described front-end of spindle connects drill chuck, and described rear-end of spindle connects power transmission shaft, and the front and back side of described center-pole head is provided with the contract annular seal space of air push center-pole of voltage supply respectively; The end that described center-pole stretches into housing matches with guide post in being arranged on housing through the screw bracket that is provided with, and described screw bracket matches with the expansion link of damper on being arranged on body.
Described a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device is characterized in that described transmission mechanism comprises the driven pulley that is connected with the power transmission shaft rear end, the driving wheel that is connected with driven pulley through belt and be arranged on the tension pulley on the belt.
Described a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device is characterized in that described center-pole front end is connected with collar bush, and the housing inner chamber is stretched in the rear end, between center-pole and the housing internal chamber wall housing fairlead is set.
Described a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device is characterized in that described annular seal space comprises the back annular seal space that forms between the preceding annular seal space that forms between body, collar bush and the center-pole and body, housing and the center-pole.
Described a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device is characterized in that described main shaft is connected with power transmission shaft through the drive socket that the rear end is provided with, and described drive socket socket is fixed on the power transmission shaft.
Described a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device; It is characterized in that described main shaft two ends respectively socket thrust ball bearing and ball bearing are set; The front end face of described ball bearing and center-pole touches joins; Cooperate between described thrust ball bearing and the ball bearing to be provided with end ring, the described thrust ball bearing outside fixedly installs thrust ball bearing, ball bearing and end ring is limited in the adjusting thrust nut in the cavity that main shaft, collar bush and center-pole constitute.
Described a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device is characterized in that described front-end of spindle is pegged graft drill bushing is set, in the drill bushing through the fixing drill chuck of the collar nut that is provided with.
Described a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device is characterized in that fixedly installing on the described housing block bar, and the block that one group of restriction screw bracket seesaws is set on the described block bar.
Described a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device is characterized in that described thrust ball bearing front end is provided for fastening mainshaft nut.
Described a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device is characterized in that described adjusting thrust nut front end is equipped with ring oiler, and described ring oiler front end face flushes with the collar bush front end face.
Above-mentioned a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device, simple in structure, reasonable in design, on the power transmission shaft that is in transmission connection with motor interconnective center-pole and collar bush are set, main shaft is set in the collar bush, main shaft is connected with drill chuck, makes drill chuck accomplish and rotatablely moves; Annular seal space before and after the center-pole head is provided with through compressed-air actuated switching in the annular seal space of front and back, makes drill chuck accomplish elastic motion; Center-pole is connected with guide post through screw bracket, has accurately controlled the elastic stroke of drill chuck; Screw bracket is equipped with the damper that is arranged on the body, has accurately controlled the elastic process of drill chuck.Adopt the pneumoelectric type power head device of said structure, not only improved the accuracy of boring, its precision can arrive 0.01mm, and easy to use, has improved production efficiency greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of body among the present invention and housing;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of screw bracket among the present invention and guide post;
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view in the middle shell of the present invention.
Among the figure: the 1-drill chuck; The 2-drill bushing; The 3-collar nut; The 4-ring oiler; 5-regulates thrust nut; The 6-thrust ball bearing; The 7-body; Annular seal space before the 8-; 9-body cone spacer; The 10-ball bearing; The 11-collar bush; The 12-center-pole; Annular seal space behind the 13-; The 14-buffer gasket; 15-housing fairlead; The 16-mainshaft nut; 17-main shaft spacer ring; The 18-end ring; The 19-power transmission shaft; The 20-main shaft; The 21-drive socket; The 22-housing; The 23-bearing; The 24-driven pulley; The 25-belt; The 26-tension pulley; The 27-driving wheel; 28-belt transmission case; The 29-motor; The 30-damper; The 31-protective cover; 32-block bar; The 33-block; The 34-screw bracket; The 35-guide post.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with Figure of description.
As shown in the figure; A kind of pneumoelectric type power head device comprises interconnective body 7, housing 22 and belt transmission case 28; Run through in the inner chamber of body 7 and housing 22 power transmission shaft 19 is set; Power transmission shaft 19 rear ends are connected with motor 29 through the transmission mechanism that is arranged in the belt transmission case 28, and motor 29 is fixed on the belt transmission case 28, the drill chuck 1 that power transmission shaft 19 front ends are in transmission connection and are used for fixing cutter.Under the effect of motor 29, drive power transmission shaft 19 rotations, thereby make the cutter that is installed on the drill chuck 1 be rotated like this.Transmission mechanism in the belt transmission case 28 mainly comprises driven pulley 24, belt 25, tension pulley 26 and driving wheel 27; Driven pulley 24 is connected with power transmission shaft 19; Driving wheel 27 is connected with motor 29; Driven pulley 24 is connected through belt 25 with driving wheel 27, in order to prevent to skid, tension pulley 26 is set on the belt 25.In order to be beneficial to transmission and power transmission shaft 19 to be supported in the housing 22, bearing 23 is set in power transmission shaft 19 rear ends.
Power transmission shaft 19 is following with the concrete drive mechanism of drill chuck 1: be positioned at that socket is provided with drive socket 21 on the power transmission shaft 19 of body 7; Drive socket 21 front end fixed main shafts 20; The main shaft 20 front ends fixedly drill bushing 2 of pegging graft, drill bushing 2 collar nut 3 through setting is drill chuck 1 fixedly.
Drill chuck 1 can be accomplished elastic motion among the present invention, specifically accomplishes through following structure:
Power transmission shaft 19 outer sockets are provided with interconnective center-pole 12 and collar bush 11, and center-pole 12 front ends are connected with collar bush 11, and the rear end is stretched in housing 22 inner chambers.Between center-pole 12 and housing 22 internal chamber walls housing fairlead 15 is set, has reduced the frictional force between center-pole 12 and the housing 22.Thrust ball bearing 6 and ball bearing 10 are set between collar bush 11 and the main shaft 20; Thrust ball bearing 6 is socketed in main shaft 20 two ends respectively with ball bearing 10; And the front end face of ball bearing 10 and center-pole 12 touches joins; Cooperate between thrust ball bearing 6 and the ball bearing 10 to be provided with end ring 18, being provided with of thrust ball bearing 6 and ball bearing 10 guarantees that main shaft 20 can rotate in collar bush 11, and collar bush 11 is static relatively.Thrust ball bearing 6 front ends fixedly install thrust ball bearing 6, ball bearing 10 and end ring 18 are limited in the adjusting thrust nut 5 in the cavity that main shaft 20, collar bush 11 and center-pole 12 constitute, and make main shaft 20, collar bush 11 and center-pole 12 form an integral body like this.Regulate thrust nut 5 front end settings and prevent the inner ring oilers 4 of immersion such as smear metal liquid, and the front end face of ring oiler 4 flushes with the front end face of collar bush 11.Because thrust ball bearing 6 is made up of one group of ball bearing, therefore be provided for the mainshaft nut 16 of fastening thrust ball bearing 6 at thrust ball bearing 6 front ends.
In order to make main shaft 20, collar bush 11 and center-pole 12 etc. constitute whole elastic motion in body 7, need a power source, this power source is compressed air.Therefore in the front and back side of center-pole 12 heads the back annular seal space 13 that forms between the preceding annular seal space 8 that supplies pneumatically operated annular seal space, sealing chamber to comprise to form between body 7, collar bush 11 and the center-pole 12 and body 7, housing 22 and the center-pole 12 is set respectively.The compressed air that feeds through the external world acts on preceding annular seal space 8 and back annular seal space 13, and it is elastic to promote center-pole 12, thereby makes that drill chuck 1 is elastic.
The present invention all can be provided with sealing ring and spacer ring in order to obtain the air-tightness of body 7 inner chambers in the junction of each parts.As body cone spacer 9 being set, main shaft spacer ring 17 or the like is set at main shaft 20 front ends at body 7 inwalls.Between housing 22 and the center-pole 12 buffer gasket 14 is set also, prevents that center-pole 12 and housing 22 from clashing and destroy parts.
The present invention is provided with guide post 35 in order accurately to control the elastic stroke of drill chuck 1 in housing 22, guide post 35 through the screw bracket 34 that is provided with stretch into housing 22 interior center-poles 12 and be connected.Screw bracket 34 upper ends and guide post 35 are slidingly matched, and the lower end is fixedly connected center-pole 12.Simultaneously, also on housing 22, fixedly install block bar 32, one group of block 33 is set on the block bar 32, block 33 is provided with limit switch, can control the motion of screw bracket 34 automatically.Screw bracket 34 is used for protection with the guide post 35 outer protective covers 31 that are provided with.
The present invention fixedly installs damper 30 in order accurately to control the elastic schedule speed of drill chuck 1 on body 7, the expansion link of damper 30 matches with screw bracket 34.When screw bracket 34 in when motion, control rate effectively, thus accurately control the schedule speed of drill chuck 1.
Pneumoelectric type power head device of the present invention can be accomplished drill chuck 1 rotation and elastic motion.When rotatablely moving: motor 29 rotates, and under the effect of transmission mechanism, drives power transmission shaft 19 rotations, drives main shaft 20 rotations, thereby makes drill chuck 1 rotation.During elastic motion, through compressed-air actuated adjusting in preceding annular seal space 8 and the back annular seal space 13, it is elastic in body 7 to promote center-pole 12, and center-pole 12 pulling main shafts 20 move with it with collar bush 11, thereby make that drill chuck 1 is elastic; And front and back are when protracting, and screw bracket 34 matches with damper 30, thus the control schedule speed.
Shown in the above and the figure only is preferred implementation of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some modification and improvement, these also should be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. pneumoelectric type power head device; Comprise interconnective body (7), housing (22) and belt transmission case (28); It is characterized in that running through in the inner chamber of described body (7) and housing (22) power transmission shaft (19) is set; Described power transmission shaft (19) rear end is connected with motor (29) through the transmission mechanism that is arranged in the belt transmission case (28); The outer socket of described power transmission shaft (19) is provided with interconnective center-pole (12) and collar bush (11); Main shaft (20) is set in the described collar bush (11); Described main shaft (20) front end connects drill chuck (1), and described main shaft (20) rear end connects power transmission shaft (19), and the front and back side of described center-pole (12) head is provided with the contract annular seal space of air push center-pole (12) of voltage supply respectively; The end that described center-pole (12) stretches into housing (22) matches through screw bracket (34) guide post (35) interior with being arranged on housing (22) that is provided with, and described screw bracket (34) matches with the expansion link of damper (30) on being arranged on body (7).
2. a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described transmission mechanism comprises the driven pulley (24) that is connected with power transmission shaft (19) rear end, the driving wheel (27) that is connected with driven pulley (24) through belt (25) and be arranged on the tension pulley (26) on the belt (25).
3. a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that described center-pole (12) front end is connected with collar bush (11); Housing (22) inner chamber is stretched in the rear end, between center-pole (12) and housing (22) internal chamber wall housing fairlead (15) is set.
4. a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described annular seal space comprises between body (7), collar bush (11) and the center-pole (12) the back annular seal space (13) of formation between the preceding annular seal space (8) that forms and body (7), housing (22) and the center-pole (12).
5. a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described main shaft (20) is connected with power transmission shaft (19) through the drive socket (21) that the rear end is provided with, and described drive socket (21) socket is fixed on the power transmission shaft (19).
6. a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that described main shaft (20) two ends respectively socket thrust ball bearing (6) and ball bearing (10) are set; The front end face of described ball bearing (10) and center-pole (12) touches joins; Cooperate between described thrust ball bearing (6) and the ball bearing (10) to be provided with end ring (18), described thrust ball bearing (6) outside fixedly installs thrust ball bearing (6), ball bearing (10) and end ring (18) is limited in the adjusting thrust nut (5) in the cavity of main shaft (20), collar bush (11) and center-pole (12) formation.
7. a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described main shaft (20) front end is pegged graft drill bushing (2) is set, in the drill bushing (2) through the fixing drill chuck (1) of the collar nut (3) that is provided with.
8. a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that fixedly installing block bar (32) on the described housing (22), and the block (33) that one group of restriction screw bracket (34) seesaws is set on the described block bar (32).
9. a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that described thrust ball bearing (6) front end is provided for fastening mainshaft nut (16).
10. a kind of pneumoelectric type power head device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that described adjusting thrust nut (5) front end is equipped with ring oiler (4), and described ring oiler (4) front end face flushes with collar bush (11) front end face.
CN2012102525429A 2012-07-20 2012-07-20 Gas electric type power head device Pending CN102744444A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102525429A CN102744444A (en) 2012-07-20 2012-07-20 Gas electric type power head device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102525429A CN102744444A (en) 2012-07-20 2012-07-20 Gas electric type power head device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102744444A true CN102744444A (en) 2012-10-24

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ID=47025134

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012102525429A Pending CN102744444A (en) 2012-07-20 2012-07-20 Gas electric type power head device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102744444A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6036409A (en) * 1997-01-23 2000-03-14 The Boeing Company Blind hole self-collet countersink
US6427508B1 (en) * 1999-11-12 2002-08-06 T-Drill Oy Automated collar-forming drill mechanism
CN2528567Y (en) * 2002-03-27 2003-01-01 吴建国 Pneuamtic controlled drilling machine
CN201257536Y (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-06-17 应云富 Automatic drill machine
CN201366518Y (en) * 2009-02-10 2009-12-23 应云富 Pneumatic high-power drilling power head
CN202779913U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-03-13 詹高峰 Pneumoelectric power head device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6036409A (en) * 1997-01-23 2000-03-14 The Boeing Company Blind hole self-collet countersink
US6427508B1 (en) * 1999-11-12 2002-08-06 T-Drill Oy Automated collar-forming drill mechanism
CN2528567Y (en) * 2002-03-27 2003-01-01 吴建国 Pneuamtic controlled drilling machine
CN201257536Y (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-06-17 应云富 Automatic drill machine
CN201366518Y (en) * 2009-02-10 2009-12-23 应云富 Pneumatic high-power drilling power head
CN202779913U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-03-13 詹高峰 Pneumoelectric power head device

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Application publication date: 20121024