CN102839958A - Longitudinally superposed developing three-strata oil reservoir well pattern and deployment method thereof - Google Patents

Longitudinally superposed developing three-strata oil reservoir well pattern and deployment method thereof Download PDF

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CN102839958A
CN102839958A CN2012103242338A CN201210324233A CN102839958A CN 102839958 A CN102839958 A CN 102839958A CN 2012103242338 A CN2012103242338 A CN 2012103242338A CN 201210324233 A CN201210324233 A CN 201210324233A CN 102839958 A CN102839958 A CN 102839958A
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well
strata
series
pattern
oil reservoir
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CN102839958B (en
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赵伦
许安著
范子菲
何伶
王成刚
王淑琴
赵文琪
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a longitudinally superposed developing three-strata oil reservoir well pattern and a deployment method of the longitudinally superposed developing three-strata oil reservoir well pattern. To the longitudinally superposed developing three-strata oil reservoir, the well spacing of a basic well pattern is 2*(square root of 2)*L; after being encrypted once, the well spacing of a middle transitional well pattern is 2L; after being encrypted twice, two superposed inverted nine-spot well patterns with well spacing of 2L are formed; after being encrypted for three times, two superposed inverted nine-spot well patterns with well spacing of 2L and one superposed inverted nine-spot well pattern with well spacing of (square root of 2)*L are formed; and after pairwise alternatively development, the well spacing of the plane well pattern of each strata has a rational well spacing of L; the evolution process of the well spacing is as follows: 2*(square root of 2)* L to 2L to (square root of 2)*L to L; the middle process of well patterns conversion with a well spacing of 2L and (square root of 2)*L is added; at the same drilling speed, well placement uniformity coefficient and reserve control speed are increased; the well spacing is encrypted in the alternation of well patterns; each well pattern can realize order development to each longitudinal strata; the utilization ratio of the well patterns is improved; meanwhile, the oil reservoir is uniformly used, so that the method is in favor of increasing accumulated oil production of an oil field and improving the recovery ratio; and interlayer interference generated by commingled extracting oil in multiple oil layers of longitudinal series of strata is avoided.

Description

A kind of three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern and dispositions methods thereof of vertically going up stacked growth
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil field development deployment and adjustment schematic design, relate in particular to a kind of three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern and dispositions methods thereof of vertically going up stacked growth.
Background technology
At present for vertically go up stacked individual reservoir thickness more than 4m, the viscosity of crude multilayer that is lower than 10000mPa.s is that three kinds of well pattern dispositions methods are adopted in the water drive exploitation of oil reservoir usually: the one, dispose cover well patterns (the same well sites of well of the different series of strata of same position) separately for every cover series of strata and develop separately; The 2nd, the mode of utilizing a cover well pattern to return is successively developed, and the 3rd, utilize a cover well pattern to close to adopt and vertically go up all series of strata.
The well pattern that oil field development is adopted is mostly disposed and method of adjustment is anti-9 method → five-spots → development scheme adjustment, and is as shown in Figure 1, for prior art oil field development well pattern thickening and method of adjustment sketch map commonly used, wherein, (a) is anti-9 basic well patterns; (b) be anti-9 infilled well patterns; (c) be 5 infilled well patterns.For vertically going up stacked many covers series of strata, a cover well pattern commonly used is returned exploitation successively, all well finishing drilling to oil reservoir foot layer positions, and shortcoming is that the exploitation series of strata are single, and the multiple zone on vertically can not be employed simultaneously, and rate of oil production is low, and development efficiency is low; Another kind of method commonly used is a commingling production, and shortcoming is to consider that not longitudinal layer differences property causes crossflow and interference, influences development effectiveness; The method that is of little use at last is to beat many mouthfuls of wells in same well site; The independent well pattern of every cover series of strata one cover, as shown in Figure 2, for the vertical stacked multilayer of prior art is that the every cover series of strata of oil reservoir are disposed a cover well pattern thickening and a method of adjustment sketch map with the well site; Wherein, (a) be anti-9 basic well patterns; (b) be anti-9 infilled well patterns; (c) be 5 infilled well patterns.The target zone of the development well of an every cover series of strata finishing drilling to corresponding exploitation, shortcoming is that the drilling well number is 2 times of preceding two kinds of hole patterns, investment cost is high, and is uneconomical.
This shows; More than the exploitation of three kinds of hole patterns vertically to go up stacked multilayers be to exist vertical series of strata not take into account simultaneously in the oil reservoir process, when vertical multiple zone is exploited simultaneously, produce too many, the many limitation such as investment is big, the well pattern utilization rate is low, deficiency in economic performance of the independent cover well pattern production drilling number of interlayer interference or every cover series of strata.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern and dispositions methods thereof of vertically going up stacked growth, is oil reservoir to develop vertical multilayer simultaneously, avoids crossflow and interference, improves rate of oil production.
On the one hand; The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns that vertically go up stacked growth; Said three series of strata that vertically go up stacked growth are followed successively by K, J and M series of strata from top to bottom, and optimal well is apart from being L, and the said three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns that vertically go up stacked growth comprise:
Well spacing with
Figure BDA00002096689300021
is disposed the basic well pattern of J series of strata; The basic well pattern of all J series of strata is finishing drilling to M series of strata foot oil reservoir all; While metaideophone centerwell, the square well spacing of 8 mouthfuls of well oil recoveries is the inverted nine-spot pattern of
Figure BDA00002096689300022
around formation center a bite well water filling;
After the perfecting foundation well pattern of full oil field, the diagonal central point between adjacent two producing wells in diagonal angle bores infill well, after the diagonal angle encryption is accomplished, and the whole metaideophone wells of centerwell, the inverted nine-spot pattern exploitation J series of strata that the formation well spacing is 2L are encrypted in enforcement diagonal angle for the first time;
After the first time, the diagonal angle was encrypted; In laterally laterally encryption of line mid point brill infill well enforcement between adjacent two wells; All infill wells are finishing drilling to J series of strata foot oil reservoir all; After laterally encrypting completion; The new well centerwell metaideophone well of encrypting is laterally encrypted for the second time and is formed the square inverted nine-spot pattern exploitation K series of strata oil reservoir that another set of well spacing is 2L, staggers distance for
Figure BDA00002096689300023
between J series of strata and the K series of strata two cover well patterns
Dispose two and overlap after well spacings are superimposed anti-9 the square well patterns of 2L accomplishing vertical two cover K series of strata and J series of strata; Diagonal angle adjacent well line mid point is disposed infill well in the plane; Target zone is the M series of strata; Implement for the third time after the diagonal angle encryption; M series of strata square well pattern centerwell metaideophone well, forming well spacing is the superimposed inverted nine-spot pattern of
Figure BDA00002096689300024
;
K, J and M three cover series of strata utilize the independent well pattern of three covers to develop purpose series of strata production a period of time to any two cover well patterns separately: the producing well comprehensive water cut that is assumed to be J series of strata and M series of strata rises to after 80% respectively; The producing well of shutoff J series of strata and M series of strata two cover well patterns and the perforated interval of water injection well; Originally the injection-production well of exploitation J series of strata is penetrated out the oil reservoir of M series of strata; Originally the injection-production well of exploitation M series of strata is penetrated out the J series of strata, exchanges the remaining oil of series of strata exploitation the other side series of strata; When K, J and M three cover series of strata producing well comprehensive water cut all rise to after 80% K, J and K, M series of strata well pattern exchange straticulate exploration; After K, J and M three cover series of strata well patterns are exchanged completion in twos; Every cover producing well comprehensive water cut is all high to more than 80%; Prepare to implement the well pattern conversion; Original anti-9 the square well patterns of each series of strata convert "five-spot" flood system separately to through increasing water injection well, form the current separately purpose series of strata of the independent "five-spot" flood system exploitation of three covers; When moisture be increased to 80% once more after, K, J and M three cover series of strata well patterns are exchanged target zone, the water drive remaining oil of exploitation the other side series of strata once more in twos; Through three times well pattern thickening, and be adjusted to five-spot pattern and three times exploitation purpose series of strata by inverted nine-spot pattern three times and exchange, finally make and vertically go up K, J and M three cover series of strata and all reach optimal well apart from the three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns that vertically go up stacked growth for L.
Optional, in an embodiment of the present invention, the said optimal well distance in the three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns of said vertical stacked growth is that L confirms according to well spacing density.
Optional, in an embodiment of the present invention, said well spacing density obtains according to following formula:
Figure BDA00002096689300031
Wherein, N representes oil in place 10 4T; R TExpression development period recoverable reserves recovery percent of reserves; P representes crude oil selling price, unit/t; E DThe expression oil displacement efficiency; B representes the well pattern index; S representes well spacing density, mouth/km 2A representes oil area, km 2M representes individual well gross investment, 10 4Unit/mouth; I representes loan interest; T representes the investment payback time, a; C representes operating cost, 10 4Unit/(mouthful .a); L representes rational well spacing, m.
Optional, in an embodiment of the present invention, obtain said well spacing density S after, obtain said optimal well apart from L according to following formula: L = 1000 * 1 / S .
On the other hand; The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern dispositions methods of vertically going up stacked growth; Said three series of strata that vertically go up stacked growth are followed successively by K, J and M series of strata from top to bottom; Optimal well is apart from being L, and the said three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern dispositions methods of vertically going up stacked growth comprise:
Well spacing with
Figure BDA00002096689300033
is disposed the basic well pattern of J series of strata; The basic well pattern of all J series of strata is finishing drilling to M series of strata foot oil reservoir all; While metaideophone centerwell, the square well spacing of 8 mouthfuls of well oil recoveries is the inverted nine-spot pattern of
Figure BDA00002096689300034
around formation center a bite well water filling;
After the perfecting foundation well pattern of full oil field, the diagonal central point between adjacent two producing wells in diagonal angle bores infill well, after the diagonal angle encryption is accomplished, and the whole metaideophone wells of centerwell, the inverted nine-spot pattern exploitation J series of strata that the formation well spacing is 2L are encrypted in enforcement diagonal angle for the first time;
After the first time, the diagonal angle was encrypted; In laterally laterally encryption of line mid point brill infill well enforcement between adjacent two wells; All infill wells are finishing drilling to J series of strata foot oil reservoir all; After laterally encrypting completion; The new well centerwell metaideophone well of encrypting is laterally encrypted for the second time and is formed the square inverted nine-spot pattern exploitation K series of strata oil reservoir that another set of well spacing is 2L, staggers distance for
Figure BDA00002096689300035
between J series of strata and the K series of strata two cover well patterns
Dispose two and overlap after well spacings are superimposed anti-9 the square well patterns of 2L accomplishing vertical two cover K series of strata and J series of strata; Diagonal angle adjacent well line mid point is disposed infill well in the plane; Target zone is the M series of strata; Implement for the third time after the diagonal angle encryption; M series of strata square well pattern centerwell metaideophone well, forming well spacing is the superimposed inverted nine-spot pattern of
Figure BDA00002096689300036
;
K, J and M three cover series of strata utilize the independent well pattern of three covers to develop purpose series of strata production a period of time to any two cover well patterns separately: the producing well comprehensive water cut that is assumed to be J series of strata and M series of strata rises to after 80% respectively; The producing well of shutoff J series of strata and M series of strata two cover well patterns and the perforated interval of water injection well; Originally the injection-production well of exploitation J series of strata is penetrated out the oil reservoir of M series of strata; Originally the injection-production well of exploitation M series of strata is penetrated out the J series of strata, exchanges the remaining oil of series of strata exploitation the other side series of strata; When K, J and M three cover series of strata producing well comprehensive water cut all rise to after 80% K, J and K, M series of strata well pattern exchange straticulate exploration; After K, J and M three cover series of strata well patterns are exchanged completion in twos; Every cover producing well comprehensive water cut is all high to more than 80%; Prepare to implement the well pattern conversion; Original anti-9 the square well patterns of each series of strata convert "five-spot" flood system separately to through increasing water injection well, form the current separately purpose series of strata of the independent "five-spot" flood system exploitation of three covers; When moisture be increased to 80% once more after, K, J and M three cover series of strata well patterns are exchanged target zone, the water drive remaining oil of exploitation the other side series of strata once more in twos; Through three times well pattern thickening, and be adjusted to five-spot pattern and three times exploitation purpose series of strata by inverted nine-spot pattern three times and exchange, finally make and vertically go up K, J and M three cover series of strata and all reach optimal well apart from the three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns that vertically go up stacked growth for L.
Optional, in an embodiment of the present invention, the said three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern dispositions methods of vertically going up stacked growth also comprise:
Confirm that according to well spacing density said optimal well is apart from being L.
Optional, in an embodiment of the present invention, said well spacing density obtains according to following formula:
NR TPE DBe -B/S=[M(1+i) T/2+TC]AS 2
Wherein, N representes oil in place 10 4T; R TExpression development period recoverable reserves recovery percent of reserves; P representes crude oil selling price, unit/t; E DThe expression oil displacement efficiency; B representes the well pattern index; S representes well spacing density, mouth/km 2A representes oil area, km 2M representes individual well gross investment, 10 4Unit/mouth; I representes loan interest; T representes the investment payback time, a; C representes operating cost, 10 4Unit/(mouthful .a); L representes rational well spacing, m.
Optional, in an embodiment of the present invention, obtain said well spacing density S after, obtain said optimal well apart from L according to following formula: L = 1000 * 1 / S .
Technique scheme has following beneficial effect: confirm vertical straticulate exploration of oil reservoir and rational spacing between wells earlier, confirm the well spacing and the middle transition well pattern well spacing of basic well pattern according to vertical germinal layer coefficient.For the oil reservoir of vertically going up superimposed growth three cover series of strata; The well spacing of basic well pattern
Figure BDA00002096689300042
is through once encrypting middle transition well pattern well spacing 2L; Through forming two cover well spacings behind the superencipher is the superimposed inverted nine-spot pattern of 2L; Encrypting back formation two cover well spacings through three times is 2L and the superimposed inverted nine-spot pattern of a cover well spacing for
Figure BDA00002096689300043
; After alternately developing in twos; Every cover series of strata plane well pattern well spacing is rational well spacing L; The well spacing evolution process is increased well spacing by
Figure BDA00002096689300044
be 2L and
Figure BDA00002096689300045
well pattern conversion pilot process, and increase well spacing uniformity coefficient reaches the reserves control rate under identical bit speed; Well spacing realizes encrypting in well pattern replaces; Every cover well pattern realizes the vertically orderly exploitation of each series of strata is improved the well pattern utilization rate, and oil reservoir is realized evenly employing simultaneously; Reduce the horizontal contradiction in the oil reservoir development process, help increasing the oil field cumulative oil production and improve recovery ratio.Do not implement to close adopt and situation that the well number does not increase under realize that vertical oil reservoir employs simultaneously, avoided vertical series of strata multiple zone to close the interlayer interference of adopting generation.In addition, vertically many cover series of strata convert five-spot pattern to through the inverted nine-spot pattern under different well spacings and repeatedly change the water drive oil direction, and conventional method changes the primary water oil displacement direction relatively, has improved oil-water displacement efficiency, and rate of water cut increase slows down.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is prior art oil field development well pattern thickening and method of adjustment sketch map commonly used;
Fig. 2 is that the every cover series of strata of oil reservoir are disposed a cover well pattern thickening and a method of adjustment sketch map with the well site for the vertical stacked multilayer of prior art;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns that vertically go up stacked growth of the embodiment of the invention are disposed sketch map;
Fig. 4 is a kind of three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern dispositions method flow charts of vertically going up stacked growth of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 vertically goes up Cretaceous System, Jurassic system, three stacked well patterns deployment of cover series of strata oil reservoir and conversion regime sketch mapes of the Permian System for application example of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
It is oil reservoir that the purpose of the embodiment of the invention can be developed vertical multilayer simultaneously, avoid crossflow and interference; Improve rate of oil production; Increase the water drive sweep efficiency; Slow down rate of water cut increase, increase the well pattern utilization ratio, realize that under the identical situation of drilling well number vertical multilayer is the three-dimensional efficient exploitation of oil reservoir.
Shown in Figure 3, is an embodiment of the invention and development of one kind of three vertically stacked reservoirs in well network deployment diagram in which, (a) as well spacing is
Figure BDA00002096689300051
Anti-nine basic well; (b) as well distance of 2L inverted nine well network; (c) for the two sets of well spacing of 2L superimposed inverted nine well network; (d) for the two sets of well spacing of 2L and a well spacing is stacked inverted nine well network ; (e) for the two sets of well spacing is
Figure BDA00002096689300053
and a set of well spacing is
Figure BDA00002096689300054
superimposed five o'clock well network.Said two series of strata that vertically go up stacked growth are followed successively by K, J and M series of strata from top to bottom, and optimal well is apart from being L, and the said three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns that vertically go up stacked growth comprise:
Well spacing with
Figure BDA00002096689300055
is disposed the basic well pattern of J series of strata; The basic well pattern of all J series of strata is finishing drilling to M series of strata foot oil reservoir all; While metaideophone centerwell, the square well spacing of 8 mouthfuls of well oil recoveries is the inverted nine-spot pattern of
Figure BDA00002096689300056
around formation center a bite well water filling;
After the perfecting foundation well pattern of full oil field, the diagonal central point between adjacent two producing wells in diagonal angle bores infill well, after the diagonal angle encryption is accomplished, and the whole metaideophone wells of centerwell, the inverted nine-spot pattern exploitation J series of strata that the formation well spacing is 2L are encrypted in enforcement diagonal angle for the first time;
After the first time, the diagonal angle was encrypted; In laterally laterally encryption of line mid point brill infill well enforcement between adjacent two wells; All infill wells are finishing drilling to J series of strata foot oil reservoir all; After laterally encrypting completion; The new well centerwell metaideophone well of encrypting is laterally encrypted for the second time and is formed the square inverted nine-spot pattern exploitation K series of strata oil reservoir that another set of well spacing is 2L, staggers distance for
Figure BDA00002096689300061
between J series of strata and the K series of strata two cover well patterns
Dispose two and overlap after well spacings are superimposed anti-9 the square well patterns of 2L accomplishing vertical two cover K series of strata and J series of strata; Diagonal angle adjacent well line mid point is disposed infill well in the plane; Target zone is the M series of strata; Implement for the third time after the diagonal angle encryption; M series of strata square well pattern centerwell metaideophone well, forming well spacing is the superimposed inverted nine-spot pattern of
Figure BDA00002096689300062
;
K, J and M three cover series of strata utilize the independent well pattern of three covers to develop purpose series of strata production a period of time to any two cover well patterns separately: the producing well comprehensive water cut that is assumed to be J series of strata and M series of strata rises to after 80% respectively; The producing well of shutoff J series of strata and M series of strata two cover well patterns and the perforated interval of water injection well; Originally the injection-production well of exploitation J series of strata is penetrated out the oil reservoir of M series of strata; Originally the injection-production well of exploitation M series of strata is penetrated out the J series of strata, exchanges the remaining oil of series of strata exploitation the other side series of strata; When K, J and M three cover series of strata producing well comprehensive water cut all rise to after 80% K, J and K, M series of strata well pattern exchange straticulate exploration; After K, J and M three cover series of strata well patterns are exchanged completion in twos; Every cover producing well comprehensive water cut is all high to more than 80%; Prepare to implement the well pattern conversion; Original anti-9 the square well patterns of each series of strata convert "five-spot" flood system separately to through increasing water injection well, form the current separately purpose series of strata of the independent "five-spot" flood system exploitation of three covers; When moisture be increased to 80% once more after, K, J and M three cover series of strata well patterns are exchanged target zone, the water drive remaining oil of exploitation the other side series of strata once more in twos; Through three times well pattern thickening, and be adjusted to five-spot pattern and three times exploitation purpose series of strata by inverted nine-spot pattern three times and exchange, finally make and vertically go up K, J and M three cover series of strata and all reach optimal well apart from the three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns that vertically go up stacked growth for L.
Optional, the said optimal well distance in the three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns of said vertical stacked growth is that L confirms according to well spacing density.
Optional, said well spacing density obtains according to following formula:
Figure BDA00002096689300063
Wherein, N representes oil in place 10 4T; R TExpression development period recoverable reserves recovery percent of reserves; P representes crude oil selling price, unit/t; E DThe expression oil displacement efficiency; B representes the well pattern index; S representes well spacing density, mouth/km 2A representes oil area, km 2M representes individual well gross investment, 10 4Unit/mouth; I representes loan interest; T representes the investment payback time, a; C representes operating cost, 10 4Unit/(mouthful .a); L representes rational well spacing, m.
Optional; After obtaining said well spacing density S, obtain said optimal well apart from L according to following formula:
Figure BDA00002096689300064
On the other hand; As shown in Figure 4; Be a kind of three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern dispositions method flow charts of vertically going up stacked growth of the embodiment of the invention; Said three series of strata that vertically go up stacked growth are followed successively by K, J and M series of strata from top to bottom, and optimal well is apart from being L, and the said three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern dispositions methods of vertically going up stacked growth comprise:
401, the well spacing with
Figure BDA00002096689300071
is disposed the basic well pattern of J series of strata; The basic well pattern of all J series of strata is finishing drilling to M series of strata foot oil reservoir all; While metaideophone centerwell, the square well spacing of 8 mouthfuls of well oil recoveries is the inverted nine-spot pattern of
Figure BDA00002096689300072
around formation center a bite well water filling;
402, after the perfecting foundation well pattern of full oil field; Diagonal central point between adjacent two producing wells in diagonal angle bores infill well; After the diagonal angle was encrypted and accomplished, the whole metaideophone wells of centerwell were implemented diagonal angle encryption for the first time and are formed the inverted nine-spot pattern exploitation J series of strata that well spacing is 2L;
403, after the first time, the diagonal angle was encrypted; In laterally laterally encryption of line mid point brill infill well enforcement between adjacent two wells; All infill wells are finishing drilling to J series of strata foot oil reservoir all; After laterally encrypting completion; The new well centerwell metaideophone well of encrypting is laterally encrypted for the second time and is formed the square inverted nine-spot pattern exploitation K series of strata oil reservoir that another set of well spacing is 2L, staggers distance for
Figure BDA00002096689300073
between J series of strata and the K series of strata two cover well patterns
404, dispose after two cover well spacings are superimposed anti-9 the square well patterns of 2L accomplishing vertical two cover K series of strata and J series of strata; Diagonal angle adjacent well line mid point is disposed infill well in the plane; Target zone is the M series of strata; Implement for the third time after the diagonal angle encryption; M series of strata square well pattern centerwell metaideophone well, forming well spacing is the superimposed inverted nine-spot pattern of ;
405, K, J and M three cover series of strata utilize the independent well pattern of three covers to develop purpose series of strata production a period of time to any two cover well patterns separately: the producing well comprehensive water cut that is assumed to be J series of strata and M series of strata rises to after 80% respectively; The producing well of shutoff J series of strata and M series of strata two cover well patterns and the perforated interval of water injection well; Originally the injection-production well of exploitation J series of strata is penetrated out the oil reservoir of M series of strata; Originally the injection-production well of exploitation M series of strata is penetrated out the J series of strata, exchanges the remaining oil of series of strata exploitation the other side series of strata; When K, J and M three cover series of strata producing well comprehensive water cut all rise to after 80% K, J and K, M series of strata well pattern exchange straticulate exploration; After K, J and M three cover series of strata well patterns are exchanged completion in twos; Every cover producing well comprehensive water cut is all high to more than 80%; Prepare to implement the well pattern conversion; Original anti-9 the square well patterns of each series of strata convert "five-spot" flood system separately to through increasing water injection well, form the current separately purpose series of strata of the independent "five-spot" flood system exploitation of three covers; When moisture be increased to 80% once more after, K, J and M three cover series of strata well patterns are exchanged target zone, the water drive remaining oil of exploitation the other side series of strata once more in twos; Through three times well pattern thickening, and be adjusted to five-spot pattern and three times exploitation purpose series of strata by inverted nine-spot pattern three times and exchange, finally make and vertically go up K, J and M three cover series of strata and all reach optimal well apart from the three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns that vertically go up stacked growth for L.
Optional, the said three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern dispositions methods of vertically going up stacked growth also comprise:
Confirm that according to well spacing density said optimal well is apart from being L.
Optional, said well spacing density obtains according to following formula:
NR TPE DBe -B/S=[M(1+i) T/2+TC]AS 2
Wherein, N representes oil in place 10 4T; R TExpression development period recoverable reserves recovery percent of reserves; P representes crude oil selling price, unit/t; E DThe expression oil displacement efficiency; B representes the well pattern index; S representes well spacing density, mouth/km 2A representes oil area, km 2M representes individual well gross investment, 10 4Unit/mouth; I representes loan interest; T representes the investment payback time, a; C representes operating cost, 10 4Unit/(mouthful .a); L representes rational well spacing, m.
Optional; After obtaining said well spacing density S, obtain said optimal well apart from L according to following formula:
Figure BDA00002096689300081
Embodiment of the invention technique scheme has following beneficial effect: confirm vertical straticulate exploration of oil reservoir and rational spacing between wells earlier, confirm the well spacing and the middle transition well pattern well spacing of basic well pattern according to vertical germinal layer coefficient.For the oil reservoir of vertically going up superimposed growth three cover series of strata; The well spacing of basic well pattern
Figure BDA00002096689300082
is through once encrypting middle transition well pattern well spacing 2L; Through forming two cover well spacings behind the superencipher is the superimposed inverted nine-spot pattern of 2L; Encrypting back formation two cover well spacings through three times is 2L and the superimposed inverted nine-spot pattern of a cover well spacing for
Figure BDA00002096689300083
; After alternately developing in twos; Every cover series of strata plane well pattern well spacing is rational well spacing L; The well spacing evolution process is increased well spacing by
Figure BDA00002096689300084
be 2L and
Figure BDA00002096689300085
well pattern conversion pilot process, and increase well spacing uniformity coefficient reaches the reserves control rate under identical bit speed; Well spacing realizes encrypting in well pattern replaces; Every cover well pattern realizes the vertically orderly exploitation of each series of strata is improved the well pattern utilization rate, and oil reservoir is realized evenly employing simultaneously; Reduce the horizontal contradiction in the oil reservoir development process, help increasing the oil field cumulative oil production and improve recovery ratio.Do not implement to close adopt and situation that the well number does not increase under realize that vertical oil reservoir employs simultaneously, avoided vertical series of strata multiple zone to close the interlayer interference of adopting generation.In addition, vertically many cover series of strata convert five-spot pattern to through the inverted nine-spot pattern under different well spacings and repeatedly change the water drive oil direction, and conventional method changes the primary water oil displacement direction relatively, has improved oil-water displacement efficiency, and rate of water cut increase slows down.
Below in conjunction with application example the above embodiment of the present invention is detailed:
Application example of the present invention is according to the formula of the relation of relevant recovery percent of reserves of The former Russian scholar Xie Erkaqiaofu and well spacing density; And according to the input and output principle; Consider oil reservoir viscosity of crude, mean permeability, oil displacement efficiency, recovery ratio, drilling cost, surface construction investment, loan interest rate, crude oil price factor, set up the formula that calculates reasonable well pattern density:
NR TPE DBe -B/S=[M(1+i) T/2+TC]AS 2
L = 1000 * 1 / S .
N-oil in place 10 in the formula 4T;
R T-development period the recoverable reserves recovery percent of reserves;
P-crude oil selling price, unit/t;
E D-oil displacement efficiency;
B-well pattern index;
S-well spacing density, mouth/km 2
A-oil area, km 2
M-individual well gross investment, 10 4Unit/mouth;
I--loan interest;
T-investment payback time, a;
C-operating cost, 10 4Unit/(mouthful .a);
L-rational well spacing, m.
Calculating the well spacing density that satisfies following formula is rational well spacing density, thereby obtains optimal well apart from L.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 3 deployment of oil reservoir well pattern and method of adjustment when the vertical superimposed growth three cover series of strata (being followed successively by K and J series of strata from top to bottom) of oil reservoir are detailed:
Oil reservoir when the vertical superimposed growth three cover series of strata (being followed successively by K, J and M series of strata from top to bottom) of oil reservoir.At first the well spacing with
Figure BDA00002096689300091
is disposed the basic well pattern of J series of strata; All wells are finishing drilling to M series of strata foot oil reservoir (comprising following all infill wells) all; While metaideophone centerwell; 8 mouthfuls of square inverted nine-spot patterns (seeing (a) among Fig. 3) that well recovers the oil around a bite well water filling of formation center; After the perfecting foundation well pattern of full oil field, the diagonal central point between adjacent two producing wells in diagonal angle bores infill well, after the diagonal angle is encrypted and accomplished; The whole metaideophone wells of centerwell implement once to encrypt the inverted nine-spot pattern exploitation J series of strata (seeing (b) among Fig. 3) that the formation well spacing is 2L.After a diagonal angle encryption is adjusted and improved; In laterally laterally encryption of line mid point brill infill well enforcement between adjacent two wells; All wells are finishing drilling to J series of strata foot oil reservoir all; After laterally encrypting completion; The new well centerwell metaideophone well of encrypting; Secondary is laterally encrypted and is formed the square inverted nine-spot pattern exploitation K series of strata oil reservoirs (seeing (c) among Fig. 3) that another set of well spacing is 2L; The two covers distance that staggers between the well patterns is disposed two and is overlapped after well spacings are superimposed anti-9 the square well patterns of 2L accomplishing vertical two cover K and J series of strata for
Figure BDA00002096689300092
; Diagonal angle adjacent well line mid point is disposed infill well in the plane, and target zone is the M series of strata, implements for the third time after the diagonal angle encryption; M series of strata square well pattern centerwell metaideophone well forms the inverted nine-spot pattern (see (d) in Fig. 3) of well spacing for
Figure BDA00002096689300093
.K, J and M three cover series of strata utilize the independent well pattern of three covers to develop separately, and purpose series of strata production a period of time to any two cover well pattern (being assumed to be J and M series of strata) producing well comprehensive water cut rise to after 80% respectively; The producing well of shutoff J and M series of strata two cover well patterns and the perforated interval of water injection well; Originally the injection-production well of exploitation J series of strata is penetrated out the oil reservoir of M series of strata; Originally the injection-production well of exploitation M series of strata is penetrated out the J series of strata, exchanges the remaining oil of series of strata exploitation the other side series of strata; When K, J and M three cover series of strata producing well comprehensive water cut all rise to after 80% K, J and K, M series of strata well pattern exchange straticulate exploration.After three cover series of strata well patterns are exchanged completion in twos; Every cover producing well comprehensive water cut is all high to more than 80%; Prepare to implement the well pattern conversion; Original anti-9 the square well patterns of each series of strata convert "five-spot" flood system separately to through increasing water injection well, form the current separately purpose series of strata of the independent "five-spot" flood system exploitation of three covers; When moisture be increased to 80% once more after, three cover series of strata well patterns are exchanged target zone once more in twos, the water drive remaining oil of exploitation the other side series of strata.Well pattern thickening through three times; Being adjusted to five-spot pattern and three times exploitation purpose series of strata by inverted nine-spot pattern three times exchanges; Final K, J and the M three cover series of strata of vertically going up have all reached optimal well apart from be the development effectiveness of L (seeing (e) among Fig. 3), the interlayer interference of having avoided vertical series of strata multiple zone to close simultaneously adopting generation and with the well site be every jacket layer pastern affix one's name to the overlapping investment of development well and successively on return and can not take into account the shortcoming that vertical multiple zone is employed simultaneously.
Well pattern is square well pattern among Fig. 3, and well spacing all equates between the interior adjacent well of same well pattern.Among Fig. 3 be that to adopt square be a flooding unit for the notes at center with the water injection well.The square of 8 mouthfuls of producing wells is anti-9 flooding units around a bite water injection well of center, and 4 mouthfuls of producing well squares are 5 flooding units around a bite well of center.
For example, oil reservoir is vertically gone up growth two cover series of strata and is respectively Cretaceous System K, Jurassic system J and Permian System P.As shown in Figure 5, for application example of the present invention is vertically gone up Cretaceous System, Jurassic system, three stacked cover series of strata oil reservoir well patterns of the Permian System are disposed and the conversion regime sketch map, wherein, are anti-9 basic well patterns of 352m for well spacing (a); (b) be the 250m inverted nine-spot pattern for well spacing; (c) be that two cover well spacings are the superimposed inverted nine-spot pattern of 250m; (d) be that two cover well spacings are that a 250m and a cover well spacing are the superimposed inverted nine-spot pattern of 176m; (e) be that two cover well spacings are that a 352m and a cover well spacing are the superimposed five-spot pattern of 176m.Oil reservoir viscosity of crude 320mPa.s, oil reservoir mean permeability 947.8mD, utilizing rational well spacing density design formulas to calculate rational well spacing density S according to basic parameter (seeing the following form 1) is 68.966 wells/km 2, reasonably well spacing L is 125m.The basic well pattern well spacing is 352m, and the well pattern well spacing is 250m in the middle of once encrypting, and forming two cover well spacings behind the superencipher is anti-9 the superimposed well patterns of 250m, and it is that a 250m inverted nine-spot pattern and a cover well spacing are anti-9 the superimposed well patterns of 176m that three encryption backs form two cover well spacings.The deployment and the method for adjustment of well pattern are seen Fig. 5, and in (d) → (e) conversion among Fig. 5, three cover well patterns are carried out three series of strata exchanges respectively, vertically go up each purpose series of strata and finally all reach 125m well spacing development effectiveness.
The oil deposit parameter that table 1 is specific
Figure BDA00002096689300101
The technique effect of application example of the present invention: conventional well pattern thickening mode is through laterally once being encrypted to the optimal well distance after basic well pattern is improved; Be well spacing by 2L only through once being encrypted to L; The encryption stage is few, from well spacing be the basic well pattern of 2L to encrypt well spacing be that the drilling well number that needs of the infilled well pattern of L is many, the encryption time is long; Oil reservoir development is in inhomogeneous the employing for a long time, causes the plane difference opposite sex of oil reservoir development to increase.And the invention has the advantages that earlier definite vertical straticulate exploration of oil reservoir and rational spacing between wells, confirm the well spacing and the middle transition well pattern well spacing of basic well pattern according to vertical germinal layer coefficient.For the oil reservoir of vertically going up superimposed growth three cover series of strata; The well spacing of basic well pattern
Figure BDA00002096689300111
is through once encrypting middle transition well pattern well spacing 2L; Through forming two cover well spacings behind the superencipher is the superimposed inverted nine-spot pattern of 2L; Encrypting back formation two cover well spacings through three times is 2L and the superimposed inverted nine-spot pattern of a cover well spacing for
Figure BDA00002096689300112
; After alternately developing in twos; Every cover series of strata plane well pattern well spacing is rational well spacing L; The well spacing evolution process is increased well spacing by be 2L and
Figure BDA00002096689300114
well pattern conversion pilot process, and increase well spacing uniformity coefficient reaches the reserves control rate under identical bit speed; Well spacing realizes encrypting in well pattern replaces; Every cover well pattern realizes the vertically orderly exploitation of each series of strata is improved the well pattern utilization rate, and oil reservoir is realized evenly employing simultaneously; Reduce the horizontal contradiction in the oil reservoir development process, help increasing the oil field cumulative oil production and improve recovery ratio.Do not implement to close adopt and situation that the well number does not increase under realize that vertical oil reservoir employs simultaneously, avoided vertical series of strata multiple zone to close the interlayer interference of adopting generation.In addition, vertically many cover series of strata convert five-spot pattern to through the inverted nine-spot pattern under different well spacings and repeatedly change the water drive oil direction, and conventional method changes the primary water oil displacement direction relatively, has improved oil-water displacement efficiency, and rate of water cut increase slows down.
Those skilled in the art can also recognize the various illustrative components, blocks (illustrative logical block) that the embodiment of the invention is listed, and unit and step can be passed through electronic hardware, computer software, or both combinations realize.Be the clear replaceability (interchangeability) of showing hardware and software, above-mentioned various illustrative components (illustrative components), unit and step have been described their function generally.Such function is to realize depending on the designing requirement of certain applications and whole system through hardware or software.Those skilled in the art can be for every kind of certain applications, and can make ins all sorts of ways realizes described function, but this realization should not be understood that to exceed the scope of embodiment of the invention protection.
Various illustrative logical block described in the embodiment of the invention; Or the unit can pass through general processor, digital signal processor, special IC (ASIC); Field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device; Discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or the design of above-mentioned any combination realizes or operates described function.General processor can be microprocessor, and alternatively, this general processor also can be any traditional processor, controller, microcontroller or state machine.Processor also can realize through the combination of calculation element, for example digital signal processor and microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, Digital Signal Processor Core of one or more microprocessors associatings, or any other similarly configuration realize.
The method described in the embodiment of the invention or the step of algorithm can directly embed hardware, the software module of processor execution or the two combination.Software module can be stored in the storage medium of other arbitrary form in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, eprom memory, eeprom memory, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or this area.Exemplarily, storage medium can be connected with processor, so that processor can read information from storage medium, and can deposit write information to storage medium.Alternatively, storage medium can also be integrated in the processor.Processor and storage medium can be arranged among the ASIC, and ASIC can be arranged in the user terminal.Alternatively, processor and storage medium also can be arranged in the various parts in the user terminal.
In one or more exemplary designs, the described above-mentioned functions of the embodiment of the invention can realize in hardware, software, firmware or this three's combination in any.If in software, realize, these functions can be stored on the media with computer-readable, or are transmitted on the media of computer-readable with one or more instructions or code form.The computer-readable media comprises that the computer storage medium lets computer program transfer to other local telecommunication media from a place with being convenient to make.Storage medium can be the useable medium that any general or special computer can access.For example; Such computer readable media can include but not limited to RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disc storage, disk storage or other magnetic storage device, or other any can be used to carry or store with instruction or data structure and other can be read the media of the program code of form by general or special computer or general or special processor.In addition; Any connection can suitably be defined as the computer-readable media; For example, if software is through a coaxial cable, fiber optic cables, twisted-pair feeder, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) or also being comprised in the defined computer-readable media with wireless mode transmission such as for example infrared, wireless and microwaves from a web-site, server or other remote resource.Described video disc (disk) and disk (disc) comprise Zip disk, radium-shine dish, CD, DVD, floppy disk and Blu-ray Disc, and disk is usually with the magnetic duplication data, and video disc carries out the optical reproduction data with laser usually.Above-mentioned combination also can be included in the computer-readable media.
The above-described specific embodiment; The object of the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect have been carried out further explain, and institute it should be understood that the above is merely the specific embodiment of the present invention; And be not used in qualification protection scope of the present invention; All within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being made, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns that vertically go up stacked growth is characterized in that, said three series of strata that vertically go up stacked growth are followed successively by K, J and M series of strata from top to bottom, and optimal well is apart from being L, and the said three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns that vertically go up stacked growth comprise:
Well spacing with
Figure FDA00002096689200011
is disposed the basic well pattern of J series of strata; The basic well pattern of all J series of strata is finishing drilling to M series of strata foot oil reservoir all; While metaideophone centerwell, the square well spacing of 8 mouthfuls of well oil recoveries is the inverted nine-spot pattern of
Figure FDA00002096689200012
around formation center a bite well water filling;
After the perfecting foundation well pattern of full oil field, the diagonal central point between adjacent two producing wells in diagonal angle bores infill well, after the diagonal angle encryption is accomplished, and the whole metaideophone wells of centerwell, the inverted nine-spot pattern exploitation J series of strata that the formation well spacing is 2L are encrypted in enforcement diagonal angle for the first time;
After the first time, the diagonal angle was encrypted; In laterally laterally encryption of line mid point brill infill well enforcement between adjacent two wells; All infill wells are finishing drilling to J series of strata foot oil reservoir all; After laterally encrypting completion; The new well centerwell metaideophone well of encrypting; Laterally encrypt for the second time and form the square inverted nine-spot pattern exploitation K series of strata oil reservoir that another set of well spacing is 2L, stagger distance for between J series of strata and the K series of strata two cover well patterns
Dispose two and overlap after well spacings are superimposed anti-9 the square well patterns of 2L accomplishing vertical two cover K series of strata and J series of strata; Diagonal angle adjacent well line mid point is disposed infill well in the plane; Target zone is the M series of strata; Implement for the third time after the diagonal angle encryption; M series of strata square well pattern centerwell metaideophone well, forming well spacing is the superimposed inverted nine-spot pattern of
Figure FDA00002096689200014
;
K, J and M three cover series of strata utilize the independent well pattern of three covers to develop purpose series of strata production a period of time to any two cover well patterns separately: the producing well comprehensive water cut that is assumed to be J series of strata and M series of strata rises to after 80% respectively; The producing well of shutoff J series of strata and M series of strata two cover well patterns and the perforated interval of water injection well; Originally the injection-production well of exploitation J series of strata is penetrated out the oil reservoir of M series of strata; Originally the injection-production well of exploitation M series of strata is penetrated out the J series of strata, exchanges the remaining oil of series of strata exploitation the other side series of strata; When K, J and M three cover series of strata producing well comprehensive water cut all rise to after 80% K, J and K, M series of strata well pattern exchange straticulate exploration; After K, J and M three cover series of strata well patterns are exchanged completion in twos; Every cover producing well comprehensive water cut is all high to more than 80%; Prepare to implement the well pattern conversion; Original anti-9 the square well patterns of each series of strata convert "five-spot" flood system separately to through increasing water injection well, form the current separately purpose series of strata of the independent "five-spot" flood system exploitation of three covers; When moisture be increased to 80% once more after, K, J and M three cover series of strata well patterns are exchanged target zone, the water drive remaining oil of exploitation the other side series of strata once more in twos; Through three times well pattern thickening, and be adjusted to five-spot pattern and three times exploitation purpose series of strata by inverted nine-spot pattern three times and exchange, finally make and vertically go up K, J and M three cover series of strata and all reach optimal well apart from the three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns that vertically go up stacked growth for L.
2. vertically go up three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns of stacked growth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the said optimal well distance in the three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns of said vertical stacked growth is that L confirms according to well spacing density.
3. like the said three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns that vertically go up stacked growth of claim 2, it is characterized in that said well spacing density obtains according to following formula:
Figure FDA00002096689200021
Wherein, N representes oil in place 10 4T; R TExpression development period recoverable reserves recovery percent of reserves; P representes crude oil selling price, unit/t; E DThe expression oil displacement efficiency; B representes the well pattern index; S representes well spacing density, mouth/km 2A representes oil area, km 2M representes individual well gross investment, 10 4Unit/mouth; I representes loan interest; T representes the investment payback time, a; C representes operating cost, 10 4Unit/(mouthful .a); L representes rational well spacing, m.
4. like the said three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns that vertically go up stacked growth of claim 3, it is characterized in that, obtain said well spacing density S after, obtain said optimal well apart from L according to following formula:
L = 1000 * 1 / S .
5. three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern dispositions methods of vertically going up stacked growth; It is characterized in that; Said three series of strata that vertically go up stacked growth are followed successively by K, J and M series of strata from top to bottom, and optimal well is apart from being L, and the said three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern dispositions methods of vertically going up stacked growth comprise:
Well spacing with
Figure FDA00002096689200023
is disposed the basic well pattern of J series of strata; The basic well pattern of all J series of strata is finishing drilling to M series of strata foot oil reservoir all; While metaideophone centerwell, the square well spacing of 8 mouthfuls of well oil recoveries is the inverted nine-spot pattern of
Figure FDA00002096689200024
around formation center a bite well water filling;
After the perfecting foundation well pattern of full oil field, the diagonal central point between adjacent two producing wells in diagonal angle bores infill well, after the diagonal angle encryption is accomplished, and the whole metaideophone wells of centerwell, the inverted nine-spot pattern exploitation J series of strata that the formation well spacing is 2L are encrypted in enforcement diagonal angle for the first time;
After the first time, the diagonal angle was encrypted; In laterally laterally encryption of line mid point brill infill well enforcement between adjacent two wells; All infill wells are finishing drilling to J series of strata foot oil reservoir all; After laterally encrypting completion; The new well centerwell metaideophone well of encrypting; Laterally encrypt for the second time and form the square inverted nine-spot pattern exploitation K series of strata oil reservoir that another set of well spacing is 2L, stagger distance for
Figure FDA00002096689200025
between J series of strata and the K series of strata two cover well patterns
Dispose two and overlap after well spacings are superimposed anti-9 the square well patterns of 2L accomplishing vertical two cover K series of strata and J series of strata; Diagonal angle adjacent well line mid point is disposed infill well in the plane; Target zone is the M series of strata; Implement for the third time after the diagonal angle encryption; M series of strata square well pattern centerwell metaideophone well, forming well spacing is the superimposed inverted nine-spot pattern of
Figure FDA00002096689200026
;
K, J and M three cover series of strata utilize the independent well pattern of three covers to develop purpose series of strata production a period of time to any two cover well patterns separately: the producing well comprehensive water cut that is assumed to be J series of strata and M series of strata rises to after 80% respectively; The producing well of shutoff J series of strata and M series of strata two cover well patterns and the perforated interval of water injection well; Originally the injection-production well of exploitation J series of strata is penetrated out the oil reservoir of M series of strata; Originally the injection-production well of exploitation M series of strata is penetrated out the J series of strata, exchanges the remaining oil of series of strata exploitation the other side series of strata; When K, J and M three cover series of strata producing well comprehensive water cut all rise to after 80% K, J and K, M series of strata well pattern exchange straticulate exploration; After K, J and M three cover series of strata well patterns are exchanged completion in twos; Every cover producing well comprehensive water cut is all high to more than 80%; Prepare to implement the well pattern conversion; Original anti-9 the square well patterns of each series of strata convert "five-spot" flood system separately to through increasing water injection well, form the current separately purpose series of strata of the independent "five-spot" flood system exploitation of three covers; When moisture be increased to 80% once more after, K, J and M three cover series of strata well patterns are exchanged target zone, the water drive remaining oil of exploitation the other side series of strata once more in twos; Through three times well pattern thickening, and be adjusted to five-spot pattern and three times exploitation purpose series of strata by inverted nine-spot pattern three times and exchange, finally make and vertically go up K, J and M three cover series of strata and all reach optimal well apart from the three series of strata oil reservoir well patterns that vertically go up stacked growth for L.
6. like the said three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern dispositions methods of vertically going up stacked growth of claim 5, it is characterized in that the said three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern dispositions methods of vertically going up stacked growth also comprise:
Confirm that according to well spacing density said optimal well is apart from being L.
7. like the said three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern dispositions methods of vertically going up stacked growth of claim 6, it is characterized in that said well spacing density obtains according to following formula:
Figure FDA00002096689200031
Wherein, N representes oil in place 10 4T; R TExpression development period recoverable reserves recovery percent of reserves; P representes crude oil selling price, unit/t; E DThe expression oil displacement efficiency; B representes the well pattern index; S representes well spacing density, mouth/km 2A representes oil area, km 2M representes individual well gross investment, 10 4Unit/mouth; I representes loan interest; T representes the investment payback time, a; C representes operating cost, 10 4Unit/(mouthful .a); L representes rational well spacing, m.
8. like the said three series of strata oil reservoir well pattern dispositions methods of vertically going up stacked growth of claim 7, it is characterized in that, obtain said well spacing density S after, obtain said optimal well apart from L according to following formula:
L = 1000 * 1 / S .
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CN112983387A (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-06-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Injection and production well pattern deployment method and injection and production well pattern
CN112983387B (en) * 2019-12-18 2022-12-02 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Injection and production well pattern deployment method and injection and production well pattern
CN113622885A (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-11-09 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Layered injection-production method for improving recovery ratio through gas injection
CN113622885B (en) * 2020-05-08 2023-02-07 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Layered injection-production method for improving recovery ratio through gas injection
CN111776511A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-16 张云逢 Matrix type honeycomb storage well
CN112240181A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-19 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Deployment method, device, equipment and storage medium for water injection development of oil field well position

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