CN102940533A - Puncture locating device - Google Patents

Puncture locating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102940533A
CN102940533A CN201210521809XA CN201210521809A CN102940533A CN 102940533 A CN102940533 A CN 102940533A CN 201210521809X A CN201210521809X A CN 201210521809XA CN 201210521809 A CN201210521809 A CN 201210521809A CN 102940533 A CN102940533 A CN 102940533A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
puncture
angle
drive rod
graduated tile
angle pointer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201210521809XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102940533B (en
Inventor
童智慧
李维勤
李刚
吴丛业
邹磊
周晶
Original Assignee
童智慧
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 童智慧 filed Critical 童智慧
Priority to CN201210521809.XA priority Critical patent/CN102940533B/en
Publication of CN102940533A publication Critical patent/CN102940533A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102940533B publication Critical patent/CN102940533B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a puncture locating device which is characterized by comprising a scale plate (1) and an angle pointer (2), wherein the scale plate (1) is provided with angle scale indication of 0-180 degrees; the angle pointer (2) has a hollow structure, and a puncture needle can conveniently pass through the angle pointer; a driving rod (3) is arranged at the center of a connecting line between 0 degree and 180 degrees on the scale plate (1); and the angle pointer (2) passes through the driving rod (3). The puncture locating device fundamentally solves the problem of puncture blindness, thus not only improving the puncture accuracy, but also accelerating the puncture speed; and therefore, the medical level is improved.

Description

Puncture locator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical auxiliary apparatus, especially a kind of and the matching used localizer of puncture needle, specifically a kind of puncture locator.
Background technology
At present, when focus being tested and treat, need to utilize puncture needle to take a sample or medicine is delivered to affected area, but in most of the cases, focus all is hidden between the human normal organ, in order when preventing from puncturing normal organ to be damaged, just the puncture doctor must select suitable puncture angle can prevent injury to normal organ, for this reason, before puncturing, must utilize CT scan that focus is positioned, observe and calculate best puncture angle.After obtaining desirable puncture angle, the doctor just punctures with feeling according to the angle that scanning obtains, because puncture needle can not show puncture angle, therefore the error during practical operation is generally all larger, need the doctor rule of thumb constantly to adjust puncture angle with sensation, be easy to cause puncture inaccurate, form potential safety hazard, the solution that this be there is no at present.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is work angle for existing puncture procedure relies on operator's experience fully and feels to carry out, be easy to occur the inaccurate injury of puncture normal structure, cause the problem of potential safety hazard, design a kind ofly for puncture, can guarantee that the puncture that the ideal value of lancet puncture angle and CT scan gained fits like a glove decides hornwork.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of puncture locator, it is characterized in that it comprises a graduated tile 1 and an angle pointer 2, described graduated tile 1 is provided with the angle index indication of 0-180 degree, described angle pointer 2 for hollow-core construction so that puncture needle pass through, 0 degree on graduated tile 1 and the center of 180 degree lines are equipped with drive rod 3, and angle pointer 2 is installed on the described drive rod 3.
Described graduated tile 1 is not connected with gripper shoe or support bar 4 with the bottom of the one side of scale.
Described drive rod 3 be the manual actuation bar or, be installed with the locking nut that makes its location on the manual actuation bar.
Described drive rod 3 is connected with pulsed driven micro machine 5, and pulsed driven micro machine 5 links to each other with pulse generating circuit 6, and pulse generating circuit 6 links to each other with the output of CT scanner 7.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention has fundamentally overcome the problem of puncture blindness, can not only improve the accuracy of puncture, and can improve the speed of puncture, improves medical level.
The present invention both can manufacture the manual type structure, also can realize automatically deciding the angle.
The present invention is simple in structure, and is easily manufactured.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is pure mechanically driver type structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is automatic fixed angle type structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment one.
As shown in Figure 1.
A kind of puncture locator, it is characterized in that it comprises the semicircle sector structure of a graduated tile 1() and an angle pointer 2, for the ease of graduated tile 1 is placed on the patient body, a last gripper shoe or the support bar 4 of connecting in the back side of graduated tile 1, described graduated tile 1 is provided with the angle index indication of 0-180 degree, described angle pointer 2 for hollow-core construction so that puncture needle pass through, 0 degree on graduated tile 1 and the center of 180 degree lines are equipped with drive rod 3, angle pointer 2 is installed on the described drive rod 3, the end that angle pointer 2 links to each other with drive rod 3 can expose the certain distance of drive rod 3, also can be concordant with the drive rod surface.During implementation, can at the home position place of graduated tile 1 bearing be installed first, again drive rod 3 is fixed in the bearing and rotates with convenient, simultaneously, angle pointer 2 stressed rocking in order to prevent from puncturing, can be on drive rod 3 locking nut that makes its location of spinning, by the corner of locking nut restriction drive rod, thereby realize the angle of deciding of angle pointer 2.
Embodiment two.
As shown in Figure 2.
A kind of puncture locator, it comprises the semicircle sector structure of a graduated tile 1() and an angle pointer 2, for the ease of graduated tile 1 is placed on the patient body, a last gripper shoe or the support bar 4 of connecting in the back side of graduated tile 1, described graduated tile 1 is provided with the angle index indication of 0-180 degree, described angle pointer 2 for hollow-core construction so that puncture needle pass through, 0 degree on graduated tile 1 and the center of 180 degree lines are equipped with drive rod 3, angle pointer 2 is installed on the described drive rod 3, the end that angle pointer 2 links to each other with drive rod 3 can expose the certain distance of drive rod 3, also can be concordant with the drive rod surface.During implementation, can at the home position place of graduated tile 1 bearing be installed first, again drive rod 3 is fixed in the bearing and rotates with convenient, drive rod 3 and pulsed driven micro machine 5, pulsed driven micro machine 5 links to each other with pulse generating circuit 6, and pulse generating circuit 6 links to each other with the output of CT scanner 7.After CT scanner is determined the puncture angle of what a the best, the mode of this angle with the signal of telecommunication outputed in the pulse generating circuit 6, pulse generating circuit 6 calculates the angle that the umber of pulse that is complementary with required puncture angle is transported to control impuls electric machine rotation in the pulsed driven micro machine 5, and the angle rear motor that turns to setting is automatically locked at required angle.
The part that the present invention does not relate to all prior art that maybe can adopt same as the prior art is realized.

Claims (4)

1. puncture locator, it is characterized in that it comprises a graduated tile (1) and an angle pointer (2), described graduated tile (1) is provided with the angle index indication of 0-180 degree, described angle pointer (2) for hollow-core construction so that puncture needle pass through, 0 degree on graduated tile (1) and the center of 180 degree lines are equipped with drive rod (3), and angle pointer (2) is installed on the described drive rod (3).
2. puncture locator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described graduated tile (1) is not connected with gripper shoe or support bar (4) with the bottom of the one side of scale.
3. puncture locator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described drive rod (3) for the manual actuation bar or, be installed with the locking nut that makes its location on the manual actuation bar.
4. puncture locator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described drive rod (3) is connected with pulsed driven micro machine (5), pulsed driven micro machine (5) links to each other with pulse generating circuit (6), and pulse generating circuit (6) links to each other with the output of CT scanner (7).
CN201210521809.XA 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 puncture locator Expired - Fee Related CN102940533B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210521809.XA CN102940533B (en) 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 puncture locator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210521809.XA CN102940533B (en) 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 puncture locator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102940533A true CN102940533A (en) 2013-02-27
CN102940533B CN102940533B (en) 2015-12-09

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201210521809.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102940533B (en) 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 puncture locator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106073864A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-09 李百强 Novel puncture angle localizer
CN109044503A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-21 刘刚 A kind of Color Sonography localised puncture device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6041249A (en) * 1997-03-13 2000-03-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Device for making a guide path for an instrument on a patient
CN2585626Y (en) * 2002-12-17 2003-11-12 冯威健 Laser beam inducer for puncture
CN1939234A (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-04-04 张惠玲 Puncture guiding method and manual puncture guider
CN201847779U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-01 上海市第一人民医院分院 Accurate positioning handling frame used for percutaneous nephroscope set
CN202060888U (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-12-07 广东省人民医院 CT (Computed Tomography)-guided puncture positioning instrument
CN202376229U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-08-15 王辉 Simple locator for lumbar puncture
CN203074864U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-07-24 童智慧 Puncturing positioner

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6041249A (en) * 1997-03-13 2000-03-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Device for making a guide path for an instrument on a patient
CN2585626Y (en) * 2002-12-17 2003-11-12 冯威健 Laser beam inducer for puncture
CN1939234A (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-04-04 张惠玲 Puncture guiding method and manual puncture guider
CN201847779U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-01 上海市第一人民医院分院 Accurate positioning handling frame used for percutaneous nephroscope set
CN202060888U (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-12-07 广东省人民医院 CT (Computed Tomography)-guided puncture positioning instrument
CN202376229U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-08-15 王辉 Simple locator for lumbar puncture
CN203074864U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-07-24 童智慧 Puncturing positioner

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106073864A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-09 李百强 Novel puncture angle localizer
CN109044503A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-21 刘刚 A kind of Color Sonography localised puncture device

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Granted publication date: 20151209

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee