CN103157160A - Transfusion fixing mechanism - Google Patents

Transfusion fixing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103157160A
CN103157160A CN2013101261447A CN201310126144A CN103157160A CN 103157160 A CN103157160 A CN 103157160A CN 2013101261447 A CN2013101261447 A CN 2013101261447A CN 201310126144 A CN201310126144 A CN 201310126144A CN 103157160 A CN103157160 A CN 103157160A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
fixed mechanism
hand
transfusion
patient
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Granted
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CN2013101261447A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103157160B (en
Inventor
阮爱超
薛小玲
胡化刚
马芳琴
梁陪荣
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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Priority to CN201310126144.7A priority Critical patent/CN103157160B/en
Publication of CN103157160A publication Critical patent/CN103157160A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103157160B publication Critical patent/CN103157160B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a transfusion fixing mechanism which comprises a supporting frame and a soft plate which is arranged on the supporting frame. The supporting frame comprises a bottom plate and a baffle which is arranged at the tail end of the bottom plate. The bottom plate, the baffle and the soft plate are fixedly connected. The cross section of the bottom plate, the cross section of the baffle, and the cross section of the soft plate are of triangular structures. An air bag is arranged on the bottom plate, a positive pressure air hole is formed in the bottom plate, and air enters the air bag through the positive pressure air hole. The soft plate is pressed downwards to make contact with the air bag to buffer pressure. The fixing mechanism is formed through arrangement of the supporting frame and the soft plate, and a hand is placed on the soft plate and is fixed on the soft plate. On one hand, needle run, needle swell and liquid exudation are avoided and pain of a patient is reduced, on the other hand, with the arrangement of the air bag, when pressure from the hand is exerted on the soft plate, the soft plate deforms after being pressed and makes contact with the air bag, so that the hand can be placed in a natural and comfortable functional position, and air intake of the air bag can be adjusted according to the size of the palm. In addition, due to the fact that an information card slot which is used for placing an information card of the patient is formed in the baffle, a nurse can check the information of the patient for many times, and occurrences of medical accidents and other problems are avoided.

Description

A kind of transfusion fixed mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, be specifically related to a kind of transfusion fixed mechanism.
Background technology
The Present Domestic needs of patients of seeking medical advice is born huge amount of infusion, and according to incompletely statistics, China's medical transfusion reached 10,400,000,000 bottles in 2009, was equivalent to this colony and infused per capita 8 bottles.And in this class crowd, child, old people account for larger proportion, because they self patience is relatively poor, or tutorial carelessness, the phenomenons such as run-bake-needle fault, drum pin, sepage very easily occur, bring unnecessary misery to the patient, increase simultaneously nurse's workload.
At present, clinical solution is mainly and places the Simple transfusion fixing head under patient's transfusion part, prevent the phenomenons such as run-bake-needle fault, drum pin, sepage, but traditional fixing head mostly is the partially hard carton of material or plastic casing, although this class device can play the prevention run-bake-needle fault on some degree, due to lacking individuality customization, affect patient's comfort level, have certain limitation, can't wide popularization and application.
At present, the fixed plate for infusion of inventing or using on the market is the straight plate of function singleness mostly.As " fixed plate for infusion (patent No.: 201020132500.8) ", this fixed plate for infusion is by " fixing head and front restraining, rear restraining consist of.Fixing head is made of plastics, timber, elastomeric material, play fixation "; patient's hand is placed on it; adopts forward and backward restraining to be fixed; muscle is in for a long time diastole state and causes the discomforts such as acid, fiber crops, swollen, pain; this moment, patient's hand extremely needed activity; with the blood confession of increase hand muscle, alleviate above-mentioned discomfort, but this moment, hand was firmly fixed, and worried to occur the problems such as run-bake-needle fault, drum pin, sepage in addition, and most of patients selects to keep original gesture, until transfusion finishes, so comfort level is had a greatly reduced quality.
Therefore, in view of above problem, be necessary to propose a kind of transfusion detent mechanism that patient's hand is fixed realized, prevent the problems such as run-bake-needle fault, drum pin, sepage, reduce patient's misery, improve the comfort of hand transfusion fixedly the time.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of transfusion fixed mechanism, be fixed with the hand that reaches the patient, prevent hand run-bake-needle fault, drum pin, sepage, reduce patient's misery, guarantee the healthy of patient, improve the purpose of the comfort of hand transfusion fixedly the time.
According to a kind of transfusion fixed mechanism that purpose of the present invention proposes, comprise support frame and the soft board that is positioned on described support frame; The baffle plate that described support frame comprises base plate and is positioned at described base plate terminal, described base plate, baffle plate are fixedly connected with soft board and cross section structure triangular in shape; Be provided with on described base plate air bag with to the positive airway pressure hole of described air bag air inlet, press down soft board and can contact compensator or trimmer pressure with air bag.
Preferably, described air bag comprises wrist air bag and metacarpus air bag, and described metacarpus air bag is near described baffle plate setting.
Preferably, described metacarpus air bag comprises the air bag substrate and is positioned at the suprabasil lobe of described air bag.
Preferably, described soft board is memory foam.
Preferably, described fixed mechanism comprises that also described fixing band and described fixed agraffe are arranged on described support frame for fixedly fixing band and the fixed agraffe of hand.
Preferably, described fixing band is by at least 2 layers of connecting band bonding composition, and the upper end of described outermost layer connecting band offers the hole clipping that a plurality of and described fixed agraffe is complementary.
Preferably, described fixing band is followed successively by memory foam band, elastic cord and clamping band from inside to outside by 3 layers of connecting band bonding composition, and described hole clipping is arranged at the upper end of described clamping band.
Preferably, be provided with information draw-in groove for the patient release on described baffle plate.
compared with prior art, the advantage of transfusion fixed mechanism disclosed by the invention is: form fixed mechanism by support frame and soft board are set, palm and wrist are positioned on soft board can prevent run-bake-needle fault behind the location on the one hand, the drum pin, the problems such as sepage, reduce patient's misery, the assurance patient's is healthy, on the other hand, by air bag is set, the pressure-acting of palm and wrist is after on soft board, soft board can contact with air bag by stress deformation, hand can be placed in the comfortable functional position of nature, and can regulate according to the size of palm the air inflow of air bag, the scope of application is wider, but the active force that air bag opponent subordinate presses effectively cushions, guarantee the comfort level when hand fixedly in effective supported hand, misery when the reduction patient infuses.In addition, by offer the information draw-in groove of patient release on baffle plate, the nurse can repeatedly check patient's information, avoids occurring the problems such as malpractice.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of fixed mechanism of infusing disclosed by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the user mode figure of a kind of fixed mechanism of infusing disclosed by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of fixing band embodiment 2 in a kind of fixed mechanism of infusing disclosed by the invention.
The title of the numeral in figure or the corresponding component of alphabetical representative:
1, base plate 2, baffle plate 3, soft board 4, air bag substrate 5, lobe 6, wrist air bag 7, fixed agraffe 8, fixing band 9, hole clipping 10, information draw-in groove 11, positive airway pressure hole 31, memory foam band 32, elastic cord 33, clamping band
The specific embodiment
Traditional transfusion fixed mechanism mostly is the partially hard carton of material, plastic casing or the fixed plate for infusion of making of materials such as plastics, timber, rubber, hand placement is behind location on fixing head, muscle is in the state of diastole for a long time, be prone to the discomforts such as acid, fiber crops, swollen, pain, make patient's misery add huge, comfort level is had a greatly reduced quality, and, traditional fixed plate for infusion has certain limitation, can't wide popularization and application.
The present invention is directed to deficiency of the prior art, a kind of transfusion fixed mechanism is provided, be fixed with the hand that reaches the patient, prevent hand run-bake-needle fault, drum pin, sepage, reduce patient's misery, guarantee the healthy of patient, improve the purpose of the comfort of hand transfusion fixedly the time, and also can regulate according to the size of hand-type, the scope of application is wider.
The below will be clearly and completely described technical scheme of the present invention by the specific embodiment.Obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
Embodiment 1
Please in the lump referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of fixed mechanism of infusing disclosed by the invention.Fig. 2 is the user mode figure of a kind of fixed mechanism of infusing disclosed by the invention.As shown in the figure, a kind of transfusion fixed mechanism comprises support frame and the soft board 3 that is positioned on support frame; The baffle plate 2 that support frame comprises base plate 1 and is positioned at base plate 1 terminal, base plate 1, baffle plate 2 and soft board 3 are connected and fixed, and its cross section structure triangular in shape, and the terminal of support frame exceeds the top setting, guarantee the comfort level of hand placement, be convenient to that medicinal liquid is dirty to be entered in body.
Be provided with air bag and positive airway pressure hole 11 to the air bag air inlet on base plate 1, air bag comprises wrist air bag 6 and metacarpus air bag, and the metacarpus air bag arranges near baffle plate 2.The metacarpus air bag comprises air bag substrate 4 and is positioned at lobe 5 in air bag substrate 4.Getting the sky syringe inflates to the metacarpus air bag by positive airway pressure hole 11, it is large that lobe 5 becomes under the effect of air-flow gradually, can be with soft board 3 jack-up, form certain radian, palm is in the functional position of the most comfortable because lobe is swelled, concrete how much the deciding according to patient's hand-type size or comfort level of inflating of lobe, the patient can regulate gas capacity in air bag at any time according to hand gripping sense and hand comfort level, thereby can realize regulating in real time the purpose of hand placement position.
To the interior inflation of wrist air bag 6, the wrist air bag can be heaved by positive airway pressure hole 11, and hand placement presses down soft board on soft board can contact compensator or trimmer pressure with air bag.
Wherein soft board is memory foam, and memory foam is soft, and in terms of mechanics such as impact-absorbing power, minimizing vibrations, low bounce releases, performance is leading, and the extruding that can effectively cushion hand is uncomfortable, improves the comfort level when infusing fixedly.Wherein soft board also can be soft fibre cloth etc., can produce to be out of shape to contact with air bag in the pressurized situation to get final product, and does not specifically limit.
Fixed mechanism also comprises the fixing band 8 and fixed agraffe 7 for fixing hand, and fixing band 8 and fixed agraffe 7 are arranged at the both sides of support frame.
Fixing band 8 is by 2 layers of connecting band bonding composition, and the upper end of outermost layer connecting band offers a plurality of hole clippings 9 that are complementary with fixed agraffe 7, adjusts the clamping position of fixed agraffe and hole clipping according to the thickness of different patient's hands.Offer hole clipping by the upper strata at fixing band, make the fixed agraffe can be not directly and contact skin, avoid oppressing hand.
Be provided with the information draw-in groove 10 for the patient release on baffle plate 2.Release inserts in the information draw-in groove from top to bottom, and by configuration information card on the transfusion fixed mechanism, the nurse checks patient's information again by the observed information card, to reduce the generation of mistake and accident.
Use principle of the present invention is as follows:
Palm and wrist are positioned on soft board 3, getting an empty syringe inflates to wrist air bag 6 and metacarpus air bag by positive airway pressure hole 11, become the ellipsoid shape after 6 inflations of wrist air bag, become large upwards jack-up soft board 3 after lobe 5 inflations of metacarpus air bag, aeration quantity according to the size adjustment lobe of palm, after inflation is completed, with the hole clipping 9 on fixing band 8 and fixed agraffe 7 phase clampings, hand is fixed on fixed mechanism.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, all the other are identical with embodiment 1, and difference is, fixing band 8 is followed successively by memory foam band 31, elastic cord 32 and clamping band 33 from inside to outside by 3 layers of connecting band bonding composition, and hole clipping 9 is arranged at the upper end of clamping band 33.By adopting the memory foam band as the bottom of fixing band, with patient's hand fixedly the time, the active force of fixing band 8 encirclings can effectively cushion by the memory foam band, avoids patient's hand is strangled out vestige, causes the accidents such as congestion.Degree of tightness and the pliability of the elastic cord scalable fixing band in intermediate layer.
By offer hole clipping on the clamping band, make the fixed agraffe can be not directly and contact skin, avoid oppressing hand.
Wherein, in fixing band 8, the number of plies of connecting band also can be 4 layers or multilamellar, and the material of every layer can be decided according to specific needs, can realize alleviating the hand compressing, avoids fixed agraffe and contact skin to get final product, and does not limit at this.
the invention discloses a kind of transfusion fixed mechanism, by being set, support frame and soft board form fixed mechanism, palm and wrist are positioned on soft board can prevent run-bake-needle fault behind the location on the one hand, the drum pin, the problems such as sepage, reduce patient's misery, the assurance patient's is healthy, on the other hand, by air bag is set, the pressure-acting of palm and wrist is after on soft board, soft board can contact with air bag by stress deformation, hand can be placed in the comfortable functional position of nature, and can regulate according to the size of palm the air inflow of air bag, the scope of application is wider, but the active force that air bag opponent subordinate presses effectively cushions, guarantee the comfort level when hand fixedly in effective supported hand, misery when the reduction patient infuses.
And by at wrist and metacarpus, air bag being set all, effective fatigue alleviating, blood circulation promoting are carried out in two positions that can be hand.
In addition, by offer the information draw-in groove of patient release on baffle plate, the nurse can repeatedly check patient's information, avoids occurring the problems such as malpractice.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent concerning those skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realization in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (8)

1. a transfusion fixed mechanism, is characterized in that, comprises support frame and the soft board that is positioned on described support frame; The baffle plate that described support frame comprises base plate and is positioned at described base plate terminal, described base plate, baffle plate are fixedly connected with soft board and cross section structure triangular in shape; Be provided with on described base plate air bag with to the positive airway pressure hole of described air bag air inlet, press down soft board and can contact compensator or trimmer pressure with air bag.
2. transfusion fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described air bag comprises wrist air bag and metacarpus air bag, and described metacarpus air bag is near described baffle plate setting.
3. transfusion fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described metacarpus air bag comprises the air bag substrate and is positioned at the suprabasil lobe of described air bag.
4. transfusion fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described soft board is memory foam.
5. transfusion fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described fixed mechanism comprises that also described fixing band and described fixed agraffe are arranged on described support frame for fixedly fixing band and the fixed agraffe of hand.
6. transfusion fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described fixing band is by at least 2 layers of connecting band bonding composition, and the upper end of described outermost layer connecting band offers the hole clipping that a plurality of and described fixed agraffe is complementary.
7. transfusion fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described fixing band is followed successively by memory foam band, elastic cord and clamping band from inside to outside by 3 layers of connecting band bonding composition, and described hole clipping is arranged at the upper end of described clamping band.
8. transfusion fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the information draw-in groove for the patient release on described baffle plate.
CN201310126144.7A 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 Transfusion fixing mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN103157160B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103157160B CN103157160B (en) 2014-08-27

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103990220A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-20 温州医科大学附属第一医院 Inflatable adjustment type tracheotomy fixing belt
CN104971407A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-14 夏瑾梅 Annular infusion fixing apparatus
CN108815650A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-16 邱庚荣 Hand fixing device is used in a kind of infusion
CN109044595A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-21 河北医科大学第二医院 Inflatable hand restraint device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3745998A (en) * 1971-01-06 1973-07-17 Bio Medical Syst Inc Vacuum formed support structures and immobilizer devices
US4369774A (en) * 1981-03-16 1983-01-25 Frederick F. Auerbach Arterial arm board
JPH10305095A (en) * 1997-05-08 1998-11-17 Yuu Mizutani Auxiliary for intravenous drip
CN201342165Y (en) * 2009-01-22 2009-11-11 杨海英 Hand fixing plate for transfusion
CN201912571U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-03 刘庆红 Intravenous transfusion fixator
CN201939827U (en) * 2011-01-05 2011-08-24 刘玲 Infusion fixer
CN202020760U (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-11-02 孟桂莲 Transfusion fixing device dedicated for department of paediatrics
CN203169756U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-09-04 苏州大学 Transfusion fixing mechanism

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3745998A (en) * 1971-01-06 1973-07-17 Bio Medical Syst Inc Vacuum formed support structures and immobilizer devices
US4369774A (en) * 1981-03-16 1983-01-25 Frederick F. Auerbach Arterial arm board
JPH10305095A (en) * 1997-05-08 1998-11-17 Yuu Mizutani Auxiliary for intravenous drip
CN201342165Y (en) * 2009-01-22 2009-11-11 杨海英 Hand fixing plate for transfusion
CN201912571U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-03 刘庆红 Intravenous transfusion fixator
CN201939827U (en) * 2011-01-05 2011-08-24 刘玲 Infusion fixer
CN202020760U (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-11-02 孟桂莲 Transfusion fixing device dedicated for department of paediatrics
CN203169756U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-09-04 苏州大学 Transfusion fixing mechanism

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103990220A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-20 温州医科大学附属第一医院 Inflatable adjustment type tracheotomy fixing belt
CN104971407A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-14 夏瑾梅 Annular infusion fixing apparatus
CN108815650A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-16 邱庚荣 Hand fixing device is used in a kind of infusion
CN109044595A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-21 河北医科大学第二医院 Inflatable hand restraint device
CN109044595B (en) * 2018-09-04 2023-12-08 河北医科大学第二医院 Inflatable hand binding device

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