CN103358294A - Machine base frame - Google Patents

Machine base frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103358294A
CN103358294A CN2013100663819A CN201310066381A CN103358294A CN 103358294 A CN103358294 A CN 103358294A CN 2013100663819 A CN2013100663819 A CN 2013100663819A CN 201310066381 A CN201310066381 A CN 201310066381A CN 103358294 A CN103358294 A CN 103358294A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine
machine frame
supporting leg
underframe
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013100663819A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
U·福韦尔克
M·恩格尔曼
L·伯格曼
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Metabowerke GmbH and Co
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Metabowerke GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Metabowerke GmbH and Co filed Critical Metabowerke GmbH and Co
Publication of CN103358294A publication Critical patent/CN103358294A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/02Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby of table type
    • B25H1/04Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby of table type portable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • B25H1/18Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in inclination

Abstract

The invention relates to a machine base frame (10; 110) used for a machine tool and especially for a driving table type disk saw. The machine base frame has a machine frame (20; 120), which at least limits a receiving chamber in a storage position of the machine base frame for protected incorporation and support of the machine tool. At least three and preferably four supporting legs (30; 130) are pivotally mounted on the machine frame. The machine base frame is transferred from its storage position into an operating position, in which the supporting legs (30; 130) serve for supporting the machine frame on the ground. The supporting legs (30; 130) in the storage position are at least partially stored in the receiving chamber limited by the machine frame (20; 120); all supporting legs (30; 130) in the storage position can rotate in a basically same rotation direction relative to the machine frame (20; 120).

Description

The machine underframe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for lathe, especially drive the machine underframe of bench circular saw, this machine underframe comprises a machine frame, described machine frame limits at least a receiving room and takes in with being used for protective and support lathe in a deposit position of machine underframe, and at least three, preferred four supporting legs that rotatably are supported on above the machine frame.
Background technology
Such machine underframe has been known by the people in the prior art and had in principle following advantage: the machine underframe can be transformed into an operating position from a deposit position, supporting leg is responsible at a bottom surface (Untergrund) upper support machine frame in the operating position, wherein, supporting leg is stored in the receiving room inside that limits by machine frame at least in part in deposit position.Can realize whereby, so that with machine underframe relative compact in deposit position of lathe, and in the operating position, can support reliably lathe.
For example, this machine underframe that Festool company makes is just known by the people, and in described machine underframe, supporting leg in couples relative machine frame inwardly swings in the receiving room.In order not hinder mutually in the state of supporting leg after swinging in that guarantees to connect in couples, the steering spindle of first pair of supporting leg and the distance between the bottom surface are larger than steering spindle and the distance between the bottom surface of second pair of supporting leg in the operating position.
In addition, known a kind of implement collapsibly, machine frame of being used for supporting and depositing a lathe also in the prior art, wherein, described machine frame also is applicable to transport lathe.Such machine frame is at document, and for example DE102009058464A1 and US7 also did introduction among 690, the 408B2.
The shortcoming that the above-mentioned while also can be used for transporting the machine frame of lathe usually is that these machine frames are relatively heavy in deposit position.In addition, in real work, the stability of these machine frames is restricted in the operating position.
Summary of the invention
Be directed to this; the objective of the invention is; provide a kind of and in the operating position, can as far as possible stably support lathe mounted thereto and the compact-folded as far as possible machine underframe that arrives together in deposit position; wherein; especially, lathe can obtain the protection of machine underframe assembly when being received to receiving room inside in deposit position.
Accordingly, the present invention advises a kind of for lathe, especially drive the underframe of bench circular saw, comprise a machine frame, described machine frame limits at least a receiving room and takes in and support with being used for protective lathe in a deposit position of machine underframe, and at least three, preferred four supporting legs that rotatably are supported on above the machine frame, wherein, the machine underframe can be transformed into an operating position from its deposit position, supporting leg is responsible at a bottom surface upper support machine frame in the operating position, wherein, the receiving room that supporting leg has at least a part to be accommodated in to limit by machine frame in deposit position is inner, and wherein, in deposit position, whole supporting legs can rotate according to an essentially identical direction of rotation relative to machine frame.
Because supporting leg is not to relatively rotate with respect to each other as in the prior art, but rotate to an identical direction of rotation, so will steering spindle be arranged to from the bottom surface different distances is arranged, whereby the higher stability of realization.But supporting leg also can and then mainly be accommodated in the receiving room of machine frame simultaneously, and can not hinder relative to each other at this moment.Can realize whereby a compact especially machine underframe deposit position.
According to the present invention, machine frame needs not to be sealing, that is, around framework.But a frame structure, for example, described frame structure struts a receiving room by frame support (Streben) or frame section bar and analog.Sidewall or lateral parts also additionally are installed, the receiving room that they provide a side to surround at these support members or above the section bar.
But receiving room needn't be surrounded in the side by framework.On the contrary, for such machine underframe is had for the light especially embodiment meaningfully: preferred, as much as possible only by a plurality of independently, interconnective support member forms machine frame, these support members limit receiving room, for example, the side of a lineal hexahedral (Quaders).
According to the present invention, machine frame is supported on the bottom surface by at least three supporting legs in its operating position, wherein, in order to improve stability four supporting legs is set preferably.Can certainly consider in principle to arrange the supporting leg more than four, but this generally can not bring extra technical advantage.
In order machine frame to be transformed into from the operating position the deposit position or opposite, supporting leg rotates with respect to machine frame.For this reason, these supporting legs are to be supported on the machine frame rotationally.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, it is important to the present invention that supporting leg is not to rotate in different directions with respect to machine frame on direction respect to one another and therefore, but whole supporting legs rotates towards a substantially the same direction of rotation all.From the front, that is, from user common occupied position when using lathe, with respect to machine frame, whole supporting legs all is to rotate to the right or left, backward or forward.
In addition, according to an improvement project of the present invention, having a supporting leg at least is to be supported on the machine frame place by a chain connection, and described chain connection can also make at least one supporting leg with respect to the machine frame translation except this supporting leg is rotated with respect to machine frame.By arrange this special hinge connect not only can rotate wherein at least one, preferred two supporting legs but also (for compact storage) can also push described supporting leg in the receiving room of machine frame.Like this, first pair of supporting leg can rotate and enter receiving room, and second pair of supporting leg is rotated away from receiving room and then is pushed into receiving room by relatively moving in another step (before or after rotating) simultaneously.The foot of supporting leg, namely the leg ends of contact bottom surface in the operating position can also be given prominence to from machine frame at second pair of supporting leg place, whereby, when the machine underframe is converted back to the operating position from deposit position again, guarantees easily operation.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of for lathe, especially drive the underframe of bench circular saw, comprise a machine frame, lathe is taken in and support with being used for protective to described machine frame at receiving room of a deposit position restriction of machine underframe at least, and at least three, preferred four supporting legs that rotatably are supported on the machine frame place, wherein, wherein, the machine underframe can be transformed into an operating position from its deposit position, supporting leg is responsible at a bottom surface upper support machine frame in the operating position, the receiving room that wherein supporting leg has at least a part to be accommodated in to limit by machine frame in deposit position is inner, and wherein, supporting leg is to be supported on above the machine frame by a chain connection, and described chain connection can also make corresponding supporting leg with respect to the machine frame translation except corresponding supporting leg is rotated with respect to machine frame.
Therefore, in this second aspect of the present invention, just one or two supporting leg can either supporting leg rotate also with respect to machine frame can be with respect to the machine frame translation, but whole supporting leg.
Distribute an independent chain connection or distribute an independent chain connection to every pair of supporting leg at this moment can for each supporting leg.
In according to an improvement project of the present invention, can propose, chain connection comprise at least one first take in the district and one second take in the district, a frame support of machine frame can stretch and pass first and take in the district, and supporting leg can stretch and pass second and take in the district.
But as an alternative, chain connection also can be installed in other element place of a frame support place or machine frame, and this frame support needn't stretch and pass hinged first and take in the district.Certainly, in this embodiment, form unique taking in and distinguish just much of that.
Here chain connection can rotate around being fixed on its first frame support of taking in the district, causes the supporting leg that is connected with it can pass the frame support of taking in the district around this stretching, extension equally and rotates.In addition, with respect to chain connection, can stretch second taking in the district and move this supporting leg of passing along supporting leg.
In addition, the machine underframe can also have the arrangement of rolling to be used for rolling machine underframe on the bottom surface.When lathe should be not only at a local work or deposit, but when must transport to from the place of work another and be used for depositing lathe local, this is advantageous particularly.Preferably can be placed in the machine frame place with rolling at this.
In a kind of like this embodiment, by with at least one movably supporting leg combination clear and definite the 3rd a machine underframe position can be arranged, namely, so-called transporting position or go-cart position (Trolleystellung), in described position one or two movably supporting leg and other rotating supporting leg or soon change deposit position over to from the operating position, but also be not pushed into receiving room.Then, this or these movably supporting leg can as luggage truck, be used as handle, the machine underframe is led.Here, roll to arrange can, for example, near two other supporting leg deposit position, be positioned in the machine frame place.
In addition, can also propose, machine frame comprises a base plate, and described base plate can be as the supporting surface of a workpiece to be processed in the operating position of machine underframe.Especially, this base plate can exceed machine frame in the side, that is to say, its bottom size compare support and framework wider or darker.Especially in a kind of like this embodiment, the another one advantage can be arranged, that is, relative to each other tilt between a plurality of steering spindles that supporting leg can rotate independently of each other and supporting leg can rotate about it.Can realize by this method, enlarge the supporting surface of the supporting leg that struts by supporting leg in the operating position of machine underframe, and and then guarantee that the machine underframe has better stability.
In addition, can also propose, supporting leg can prevent from rotating in its position by a release mechanism in operating position and/or deposit position.In addition, can also propose, be set to a kind of being provided with at least one embodiment rotating and simultaneously relatively-movable supporting leg, release mechanism can also be used for preventing extraly at least one rotating and relatively moving of supporting leg movably.Prevent rotation and prevent from moving in the coupling of (translation) a kind of, for example, release mechanism can form by this way, namely, be arranged so that these supporting legs can only move in some angle position of corresponding supporting leg, for example, only produce the position at one, supporting leg is responsible for supporting machine frame in described position, stops supporting leg with respect to machine frame generation translation by release mechanism.
Release mechanism can comprise a plurality of Ministries of State Security, wherein at least one Ministry of State Security with machine frame be fixedly connected with (framework Ministry of State Security) and can with at least one corresponding Ministry of State Security's protective ground acting in conjunction, the Ministry of State Security of described correspondence is fixedly connected with (supporting leg Ministry of State Security) with one of these supporting legs.Here, one of Ministry of State Security (that is, framework Ministry of State Security or supporting leg Ministry of State Security) of these Ministries of State Security or correspondence comprises; for example; a safety protrusion, described projection can engage another Ministry of State Security (that is, supporting leg Ministry of State Security or framework Ministry of State Security) that forms depression protectively.But, equally also can consider the embodiment that substitutes, for example, framework Ministry of State Security and supporting leg Ministry of State Security form two can be supported on the projection that goes up each other protectively.
Safety protrusion can, for example, be arranged in one can manually operated lever or the analog place and by operate that described lever can be disengaged or with depression or correspondingly another projection engage.In addition, for example, by a flexible member one of them Ministry of State Security flexibly pre-tensioner on the direction of protective position, also more favourable.
At last, release mechanism can comprise a plurality of safety catch, and described block is fixedly mounted on the machine frame place and only allows supporting leg to turn to or at least in the fixed possible anglec of rotation of a lateral confinement in a direction of predesignating.Whereby, for the user that may be familiar with other folding machine underframe in the prior art, operation may be easier according to machine underframe of the present invention, because can get rid of whereby maloperation (supporting leg is folded to wrong direction).In addition,, can improve this safety catch the stability of machine underframe by being set, especially in the operating position.
The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.Shown in the accompanying drawing be of the present invention three preferred embodiment, wherein, independently feature is made up mutually.But the professional person also can be used and be merged in case of necessity other useful combination independently being characterized as oneself.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is according to the machine underframe of the present invention of the first embodiment isometric view in the operating position,
Fig. 2 a-f is at the machine underframe shown in Figure 1 of different positions;
Fig. 3 a-d is at the machine underframe of the present invention according to the second embodiment of diverse location and angle; And
Fig. 4 a-d is at the machine underframe of the present invention according to the 3rd embodiment of diverse location and angle.
The specific embodiment
Show among the figure be one according to the different exemplary embodiment of machine underframe of the present invention.Wherein, what Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 f related to is first embodiment, and Fig. 3 a-d is second embodiment that substantially conforms to the first embodiment, and Fig. 4 a-d is the 3rd embodiment.Feature consistent among the figure represents with identical reference symbol, wherein, adds numeral " 1 " in the reference symbol front in the second embodiment, and adds numeral " 2 " in the 3rd embodiment in the reference symbol front.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 f shows is a machine underframe of the present invention according to the first embodiment, usually represents with reference symbol 10.Machine underframe 10 comprises a machine frame 20 and the supporting leg 30 that hingedly is fixed thereon.As shown in Figure 1, machine frame 20 is to limit by interconnective frame support 20a basically, and these support members can pass through, and for example, independent connector 20c interconnects.But as an alternative, these support members also can be directly (for example by welding), be connected or form fit connects (for example by being out of shape) and interconnects by material.
In addition, four sidepiece 20b are arranged in the support member 20a place of machine frame 20, and these sidepieces have sealed machine frame 20 in the embodiment shown in the side.But, in an alternative enforcement variant, naturally also can abandon these sidepieces 20b.
Support member 20a limits a receiving room in the inside of machine frame 20, is installed in the assembly of the lathe at machine frame place, and for example driver can be placed in the described receiving room by protectorate.Be a bench circular saw at this lathe of embodiment shown in Figure 1, only shown that wherein a saw arranges 60, comprise that the protection of saw blade 62 and a subordinate arranges 64, wherein, saw blade 62 just partly stretches out from a base plate 24 of machine frame 20.
During the lathe operation, base plate 24 is used for supporting workpiece to be processed.Corresponding therewith, base plate 24 has a clear and definite slit shape cavern part 26 in the zone of the saw blade 62 of bench circular saw, and saw blade 62 extends through this cavern part at least partially when lathe moves.In addition, be provided with movably block 28a and 28b at base plate 24, they can form workpiece to be processed contact-making surface ( ).
At last, a rolling arrangement with two rollers 22 has been installed at machine frame 20 places, has been used for the lathe that rolling type transportation is arranged in machine underframe 10 places.
According to the present invention, for other details that is installed in machine frame 20 places, for example, cable support and the operating unit that is used for operation (switch on and off and control) bench circular saw just do not remake detailed explanation here.
In the position of machine underframe shown in Figure 1, supporting leg 30 be open and support machine frame 20 and lathe (representing with saw arrangement 60) from (a showing) bottom surface.Supporting leg 30 has feet 30a and 30b at this, and for example, they can be made by the material different from supporting leg 30 itself, especially rubber or analog, thus better skid resistance and stability are provided on the bottom surface.The difference of feet 30a and feet 30b is to have a flange, and described flange serves as the block of the supporting leg (with reference to figure 2b) that can push.Simultaneously, feet 30a is because its shape can be used as handle (with reference to figure 2c).
As following more detailed description of being undertaken by the diverse location of machine underframe, supporting leg 30 is connected through the hinge and 32 and 34 is supported on rotationally machine frame 20 places.In the first embodiment of the present invention, chain connection 32 and 34 difference be, being connected through the hinge 34 can also be with respect to machine frame 20 translation supporting leg 30 except rotating supporting leg 30 with respect to machine frame 20.
Fig. 2 a to Fig. 2 f shows is diverse location according to machine underframe of the present invention, and wherein, Fig. 2 a shows is the deposit position of machine underframe 10 and the lathe that is installed on it.Machine underframe 10 can be transformed into transporting position by a flip-flop movement (with reference to the arrow that indicates with " B " among the figure 2b).For the rolling transportation that makes machine underframe and the lathe that is installed on it is easier, at least overwhelming majority of two supporting legs 30 that is accommodated in the receiving room inside of machine frame 20 in deposit position is pulled out (with reference to the arrows of using " C " sign the figure 2c) from receiving room.In this position, namely so-called go-cart position can easily be transported to another place to the machine underframe from a place as luggage truck, and wherein, the supporting leg 30 that stretches out can be used for the machine underframe guiding that will roll and turn to.
If the machine underframe enters the operating position among Fig. 2 f now, two other supporting leg also will rotate out from receiving room (with reference to the arrow that indicates with " D " the figure 2d) so, and is used for guiding the supporting leg 30 of machine underframe 20 to rotate (with reference to the arrow that indicates with " E " among the figure 2e) to the operating position with respect to this machine underframe.At last, must again turn over the machine underframe, in order to enter the operating position, whole four supporting legs all are used to be supported on the bottom surface in the operating position again.
Each the spendable position that has again shown in detail the machine underframe at Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 c.At Fig. 3 d, the machine underframe is in its operating position shown in Fig. 3 c, still, is not to be front view but side view as Fig. 3 a-c.
Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 c conforms to the machine underframe shown in Fig. 2 a to Fig. 2 f with Fig. 1 substantially with the second embodiment shown in Fig. 3 d, wherein, this embodiment does not have side cover plate (Seitenwangen) 20b and the lathe above the machine underframe that can be installed in is omitted.In addition, the difference of the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 d has been to give prominence to the movably feet of supporting leg.Feet 130a shown in Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 d forms by this way, and namely they not only can also be as block as handle in the go-cart position as in the first embodiment.Yet since its embodiment they the machine underframe is difficult in its operating position or stops and occur undesirablely to topple over and so make machine underframe 110 have higher stability in its operating position.
From figure, especially in Fig. 3 c and Fig. 3 d, can identify, difference between chain connection or hinge 132 and 134 is: 132 on the hinge that Fig. 3 c left side shows is used for the supporting leg 130 of subordinate is supported on machine frame 120 places, wherein, especially can from Fig. 3 d, identify, the support member 120a of the subordinate of machine frame 120 is not parallel with base plate 124 in the zone that hinge 132 is installed, but tilts towards base plate a little.Cause thus, hinge 132 and therefore with hinged supporting leg 130 at the turning cylinder that can rotate about it with respect to machine frame 120, tilt equally relative to each other.Can realize that whereby supporting leg 130 has larger supporting surface in the bottom surface in the pull-out location, and supporting leg 130 can leave better in the receiving room in folding into the position in, and can not stop each other.
Hinge 132 can comprise two hinge fractions, and they form first collecting part of frame support 120a jointly, and they are installed in described collecting part place, and second collecting part of supporting leg to be fixed.Supporting leg can be installed in hinge 132 places by diverse ways, and for example, collecting part can be tapered, and causes the supporting leg of an insertion to remain in the collecting part by friction.Also can consider the fixing means variant that substitutes, for example cooperate by form fit or material.
In addition, can in the zone of the first collecting part, setting can make corresponding hinge 132 with the mode of the least possible friction device with respect to frame support 120a rotation, for example, sliding axle carrier ring or analog.At last, a release mechanism or a safety arrangement 150 can be set in order to corresponding hinge is protected with respect to frame support 120a at least one position in the zone of the second collecting part.
Chain connection 134 shown in Fig. 3 c right side can be installed in frame supported 120 places in a similar fashion, and wherein, in these chain connections 134, because the embodiment of the frame support 120 of subordinate, steering spindle also is set to the position that tilts.Yet be connected through the hinge 134, the supporting leg 130 of subordinate is except rotating, and the supporting leg 130 of subordinate also can translation.Therefore, chain connection 134 places in the zone of the second collecting part are provided with a through hole, and the supporting leg 130 of subordinate can be pushed over described through hole, and the feet 130a of subordinate can move towards machine frame 120 or away from it whereby.In Fig. 3 a, show and be in the supporting leg that pushes the position, wherein shown in Fig. 2 b, in order to make supporting leg 130 special savings be accommodated in spatially in the receiving room, select by this way the orientation angle of the steering spindle of each supporting leg, that is, in Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 c, be arranged in the right side supporting leg can with the supporting leg that is arranged in the left side laterally staggered (vorbeigef ü hrt).
In addition, in order to guarantee that the machine underframe can reliably and safely support a workpiece to be processed in the operating position, also be provided with a safety and arrange 150, described safety is arranged in and can stops supporting leg 130 also to forbid that with respect to undesirable rotation of machine frame 120 and in chain connection 134 supporting leg 130 moves with respect to machine frame 120 except stoping undesirable rotation in the chain connection 132.
This type of safety arranges 150 can pass through, and for example, displaceable braking bolt or analog form, and in order to prevent undesirable rotation, described braking bolt can mesh with a corresponding Ministry of State Security that is positioned at the frame support 120a place of subordinate.This type of corresponding Ministry of State Security can comprise a cavern part, depression or to block (Gegenanschlag).Safety element can directly be arranged in frame support 120a place or be arranged in one extraly with above the part that it is fixedly connected with, for example, and a keep plate.In addition, displaceable braking bolt can form a block and stop whereby supporting leg with respect to undesirable translation of chain connection 134.
In the enforcement variant that can imagine, can in the zone of the second collecting part of hinge 132 or 134, arrange one with the brake lever of the braking bolt of subordinate, described lever energy joins in the cavern part at frame support 120a place of subordinate, so that hinge 132 or 134 is fixed on its position.Same braking bolt or another braking bolt can serve as the block of the supporting leg 130 in the second collecting part of hinge 134 and this supporting leg is remained on its extended position.Can by following manner simply the motion lever to discharge safeguard construction 150, thereby make braking bolt break away from corresponding engagement, like this this bolt just can make hinge 132 or 134 move with respect to frame support 120a motion and/or supporting leg 130 chain connection 134 with respect to subordinate.Especially preferred, safety arranges 150 can have extraly a flexible member, and described flexible member is the similar pre-tensioner position a safety of safety device.
What Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 d showed is another embodiment of a machine underframe of the present invention, is that enforcement or the supporting leg 230 of machine frame 220 is all different from the first two embodiment being articulated and connected of machine frame 220 places in described machine underframe.The view of Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 d is corresponding to Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 d.
The machine frame 220 of the 3rd embodiment comprises that equally 224, four frame support 220a of a base plate stretch from base plate downwards as table leg.In order to carry out firmly also being provided with extra support member 254, these support members are such as hereinafter also being used as to institute's descriptions the guide rail of the supporting leg that can move into.
Implement in the variant at this, folding supporting leg 230 is not only hingedly, can be connected with machine frame 220 rotationally with respect to machine frame, but also can be installed in movably the machine frame place.Here, the support member of each leg shape of machine frame 220 or leg support member 220a have a cavern part 240 (shown in the dotted line among Fig. 4 b), and supporting leg 230 stretching, extensions are passed described cavern part and are pushed in the receiving room by described cavern part.
Translation by two blocks 250 above the supporting leg 230 and 252 restriction supporting legs 230.Here, the first block 250 that is arranged in the receiving room is to form by an independent element, and described element is connected with the supporting leg 230 of subordinate by a chain connection 234.Block limits each supporting leg 230 on the one hand from the motion of pulling out of the receiving room of machine frame 220.In addition, block 250 can also serve as the slip pin that is directed in guide rail 254.
Here, chain connection 234 consists essentially of a slotted hole 234b, and a carrying bolt 234a is accommodated in the described slotted hole rotationally and movably.Here, carrying bolt 234a is fixedly connected with supporting leg 230, and slotted hole 234b belongs to stop element 250.In addition, chain connection 234 comprises two hinge fractions, leg support and leg articulated elements, and they are fixedly connected with supporting leg 230 or block 250 respectively an end.Form slotted hole 234b in another end separately of hinge fraction or take within it carrying bolt 234a.
If supporting leg 230 is pulled outward by cavern part 240 now as far as possible, until block 250 is run into the inboard of leg support member 220a, the slotted hole 234b of chain connection 234 usefulness carrying bolt 234a and subordinate then stretches out at the opposite side of frame supported 220a so, thereby causes the supporting leg 230 can be with respect to block 250 and also can rotate (with reference to figure 4c) with respect to machine frame 220.By the deadweight of machine frame 220, carrying bolt 234a to lower support, causes cavern part 240 to move with respect to the top edge of the leg articulated elements of chain connection 234 in slotted hole 234b inside.Therefore, in this mechanism, can stop the undesirable of supporting leg 230 to open or push by automatically locking.
Chain connection 234 is positioned at the outside of machine frame 220 in the pull-out location of supporting leg (with reference to figure 4c), wherein, distance between internal stop 250 and the hinge support bolt 234a is to select by this way,, keeps chain connection 234 usefulness supporting legs 230 machine frame 220 that reclines that is.Can guarantee that in this way supporting leg can rotate with wishing, but stably support standing of machine underframe in the operating position of machine underframe 210 (with reference to figure 4c and Fig. 4 d).
The contact-making surface of machine frame 220 outsides and the orientation of slotted hole 234b are to select by this way equally, and when namely only having the upper end of slotted hole 234b in carrying bolt 234a reclines Fig. 5 c, the supporting leg 230 of subordinate could rotate.Carrying bolt 234a can only realize by following manner with respect to this position of slotted hole 234b, namely, the machine underframe is raised or moves to another position (can compare with position shown in Fig. 2 b), the user can make supporting leg 230 move towards machine frame 220 in the mode of expectation in described position, until he can rotate supporting leg with respect to machine frame 220.Only have when supporting leg 230 rotates with respect to machine frame 220, supporting leg just can be conducted through cavern part 240 and be pushed in the receiving room of machine frame 220.
Wherein, in receiving room, push supporting leg 230 constantly, until the second block 252 of machine frame 220 outsides that recline.Can find out that from Fig. 4 d the second block 252 plays stabilization extraly, its mode is for interconnecting two supporting legs 230 respectively.
In addition, since supporting leg 230 be by support 254 and block 250 by one-sided guiding, when it is in folding and pushes in the position also for the protection of the machine tool assembly that is placed in the receiving room.

Claims (12)

1. one kind is used for lathe, especially drives the machine underframe (10 of bench circular saw; 110), this machine underframe comprises:
A machine frame (20; 120), described machine frame limits at least a receiving room and takes in and support with being used for protective this lathe in a deposit position of this machine underframe, and
At least three, preferred four supporting legs (30 that rotatably are supported on this machine frame place; 130),
Wherein, this machine underframe (10; 110) can be transformed into an operating position from its deposit position, these supporting legs (30 in this operating position; 130) be responsible at this machine frame of bottom surface upper support, wherein, these supporting legs (30 in this deposit position; 130) be stored at least in part by this machine frame (20; 120) receiving room that limits is inner, and wherein, whole supporting leg (30 in this deposit position; 130) relative this machine frame (20; 120) rotate an essentially identical direction of rotation.
2. machine underframe (10 according to claim 1; 110), wherein, these supporting legs (30; 130) at least one in is by a chain connection (34; 134) be supported on this machine frame (20; 120) locate, described chain connection is except making this supporting leg (30; 130) with respect to this machine frame (20; 120) rotation can also make this at least one supporting leg (30; 130) with respect to this machine frame translation.
3. one kind is used for lathe, especially drives the machine underframe (210) of bench circular saw, and this machine underframe comprises:
A machine frame (220), described machine frame limit at least a receiving room and take in and support with being used for protective lathe in a deposit position of this machine underframe, and
At least three, preferred four rotatably are supported on the supporting leg (230) that this machine frame (220) is located,
Wherein, this machine underframe (210) can be transformed into an operating position from its deposit position, these supporting legs (230) are responsible at this machine frame of bottom surface upper support (220) in this operating position, wherein these supporting legs (230) are accommodated in the receiving room inside that limits by this machine frame (220) at least in part in this deposit position, and wherein, these supporting legs (230) are to be supported on this machine frame (220) by a chain connection (234) to locate, and described chain connection can also make corresponding supporting leg (230) with respect to this machine frame translation except corresponding supporting leg (230) is rotated with respect to this machine frame (220).
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described machine underframe (10; 110; 210), wherein, this chain connection (34; 134; 234) comprise at least one first take in the district and one second take in the district, this machine frame (20; 120; 220) a frame support (20a; 120a; 220a) can stretch and pass this and first take in the district, a supporting leg (30; 130; 230) can stretch and pass this and second take in the district.
5. each described machine underframe (10 in 4 according to claim 1; 110; 210), wherein, this machine underframe (10; 110; 210) also has the arrangement (22 of rolling; 122; 222) be used at this this machine underframe (10 of bottom surface rolling; 110; 210).
6. each described machine underframe (10 in 5 according to claim 1; 110; 210), wherein, these supporting legs (30; 130; 230) can rotate independently of each other.
7. each described machine underframe (10 in 6 according to claim 1; 110; 210), wherein, these supporting legs (10; 110; These steering spindles that 210) can rotate about it are mutually to tilt to arrange.
8. each described machine underframe (10 in 7 according to claim 1; 110; 210), wherein, these supporting legs can prevent from rotating in its position and/or movement by a release mechanism (150) in this operating position and/or deposit position.
9. machine underframe (10 according to claim 8; 110; 210), wherein, this release mechanism can prevent with respect to the angle position of machine that supporting leg from moving or discharging supporting leg according to supporting leg and move it.
10. according to claim 8 or 9 described machine underframe (10; 110; 210), wherein, this release mechanism (150) comprises a plurality of Ministries of State Security, wherein at least one Ministry of State Security and this machine frame (20; 120; 220) be fixedly connected with and Ministry of State Security's protective ground acting in conjunction that can be corresponding with at least one, the Ministry of State Security of described correspondence is and these supporting legs (30; 130; 230) one of be fixedly connected with.
11. machine underframe according to claim 10, wherein, this corresponding Ministry of State Security comprises a lever with a safety protrusion, and wherein, and described safety protrusion can protective ground engages this and forms the Ministry of State Security of cavern part.
12. each described machine underframe in 11 according to claim 8, wherein, this release mechanism can comprise a plurality of safety catch, and described block is fixedly mounted on this machine frame place and allows supporting leg only a direction rotation of predesignating or at least in the fixed possible anglec of rotation of a lateral confinement.
CN2013100663819A 2012-03-26 2013-03-01 Machine base frame Pending CN103358294A (en)

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EP2644303B1 (en) 2017-01-04
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