CN103371801A - Pathology data monitoring system utilizing technology of internet-of-things - Google Patents
Pathology data monitoring system utilizing technology of internet-of-things Download PDFInfo
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- CN103371801A CN103371801A CN2012101118143A CN201210111814A CN103371801A CN 103371801 A CN103371801 A CN 103371801A CN 2012101118143 A CN2012101118143 A CN 2012101118143A CN 201210111814 A CN201210111814 A CN 201210111814A CN 103371801 A CN103371801 A CN 103371801A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pathology data monitoring system utilizing the technology of internet-of-things. The pathology data monitoring system comprises a user side device and a data processing platform. The user side device comprises an acquisition module which is worn by a user for acquiring physiological data of the user and a communication module which is used for sending the acquired physiological data to the data processing platform through a wireless communication network. The data processing platform comprises a maintenance module which is used for recording information of at least one remote terminal appointed by the user, an analysis processing module which is used for analyzing the acquired physiological data of the user, an alarm module which is used for generating alarm data when preset conditions are met and a notification module which is used for sending the alarm data to a remote terminal appointed by the user through a wireless communication network.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pathological data monitoring system of using technology of Internet of things, and the software of this system on multiple mobile terminal devices is realized, both organically combine and consist of the pathological data monitoring system of using technology of Internet of things, belong to Internet of Things, the crossing domain of embedded system and radio communication.
Background technology
The Internet of Things concept originates from Bill Gates nineteen ninety-five " the Future "-book, in " the Future ", and Bill Gates
Mentioned the Internet of Things concept, just be subject at that time the development of wireless network, hardware and sensing equipment, do not drawn attention.
Along with technology is constantly progressive, International Telecommunications Union is formal abstract networking concept in 2005, and Obama's inaugural in this year
Behind " the wisdom earth " active response to the IBM proposition, Internet of Things causes extensive concern again afterwards.And China official is in the recent period to passing
The development of repeatedly proposing expression China Internet of Things of sense net (another appellation of Internet of Things) is also formally put on agenda, simultaneously
The development that also shows China's Internet of Things will be accelerated.
So-called " Internet of Things " (Internet of Things), refer to various information sensing equipment, combine and a huge network forming such as all devices such as sensor node, RF identification (RFID) device, infrared inductor, global positioning system, laser scanner and the Internet.The Internet of Things framework should be by the api interface of safety, backbone network, can consist of by each network of establishing that standard interface is linked into backbone network.
Internet of Things claims again " Sensor Network ", be a great achievement of twentieth century computer science take the Internet as the computer networking technology of representative, it has brought deep variation for our life, yet at present, network function is powerful again, network world is abundant again, also is virtual eventually, and the real world that it and we live still is separated by, in network world, be difficult to the perception real world, a lot of things or impossible, call of a era new network technology.
The brand-new network technology that radio sensing network arises at the historic moment under such background just, it is by having perception, the network that the sensor node of processing and wireless communication ability forms by Ad hoc mode, it can make us extend to more wide interactive space, obtain to center on our dynamic status information on every side, realization is for the peripheral world more accurate and deep understanding and control, thereby in military affairs, environment, healthy, family, traffic, manufacturing industry, commercial, facilities management, transportation, safety, the fields such as space exploration and disaster rescue have broad application prospects, to people's live and work mode, industry development and change
Produce revolutionary impact.
Radio sensing network combines the multiple advanced technologies such as microelectric technique, embedded computing technique, modern computer network technologies and wireless communication technology, distributed information processing, node in the network can carry out the information of various environment in Real-Time Monitoring, perception and the collection network overlay area or monitoring target mutually collaboratively, and it is processed, information exchange after the processing is crossed wireless mode and is sent out repeatedly, and sends the observer to the network mode of certainly organizing multi-hop.Wireless sensor network will be in logic information world merge into one with objectively physical world, thereby realize physical world, the connection of calculating the world and the human society ternary world.The wireless senser network combines multi-disciplinary cutting edge technology as one of current information and computer realm brand-new research direction, has been subject to the extensive concern of academia and industrial quarters now.
As the hardware carrier of radio sensing network platform, the design of wireless sensor node need to be followed microminiaturization, low-power consumption, and autgmentability is strong, and stability is high, and safety is good, the low many factors that waits of cost.Yet, as a kind of technology of emerging appearance, set up one run well, wireless sensor network that robustness is good still is faced with many challenges.And because its some unique properties, the method for designing of wireless sensor network and the method for designing of prior wireless network have a great difference.For example, because the sensor node in the sensor network is densely distributed, so need large-scale data management and treatment technology.In addition, in actual applications WSNs (WirelessSensor Networks) can not with one independently the communication network form exist.The data of monitoring in the network need to send to the top service device and analyze, process, simultaneously top service device end Internet need to be issued to related command node among the WSNs to the www service of network, FTP service etc., and also needs the shared information of communicating by letter between dissimilar WSNs nodes.This all need WSNs to realize and different type network between interconnected.
Gateway is taken on internetwork protocol converter in wireless sensor network, the network router of different network type, and whole network data is assembled, and the key players such as stores processor become the indispensable tie that connects between network.Traditional WSNs gateway utilizes aggregation node to combine to realize with PC, utilizes PC to be connected with external network the data of wireless sensor network are carried out long-distance transmissions.
Proposition and at present domestic policy support to technology of Internet of things along with Internet of Things (Internet of Things) concept, Internet of Things will have very strong development trend in future, Internet of Things can fully develop talents in fields such as intelligent medical, Smart Home, intelligent city, intelligence environment protection, intelligent transportation, reading intelligent agricultures.We can so remove to understand Internet of Things: Internet of Things is a sensor-based cognition technology, in conjunction with diverse network and networking, makes each sensor fusion become as a whole system.Internet of Things can be realized identification and the perception between people and the thing, and thing is had the intelligent management effect.And at medical field, the medical treatment Internet of Things comprises body feel network, it is the physiological parameter index of catching and transmit human body by medical sensor and mobile communication equipment, on monitoring and these parameters are uploaded onto the server such as life relevant parameters such as the blood pressure of human body, pulse, blood glucose, electrocardio, body temperature, breathings, consult for medical personnel or kith and kin, thereby disease is effectively monitored and prevented.
Therefore, how to create a kind of pathological data monitoring system of innovation, with on the basis of improving the daily monitoring suitability, so that patient or its relevant kith and kin can be known patient's physical condition convenient and swift, clear and concisely, becoming needs the urgent technical problem that solves of those skilled in the art at present.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of pathological data monitoring system of using technology of Internet of things, with on the basis of improving the daily monitoring suitability, so that patient or its relevant kith and kin can be known patient's physical condition convenient and swift, clear and concisely.
In order to address the above problem, the invention discloses the pathological data monitoring system of using technology of Internet of things, comprising: user end apparatus, comprise acquisition module, be used for gathering by being worn on the user user's physiological data with it; Communication module is used for the physiological data that gathers is sent to data processing platform (DPP) through cordless communication network; Data processing platform (DPP) comprises with lower module: maintenance module, for the information of at least one remote terminal that records described user's appointment; Analysis and processing module is used for this collected user physiological data is carried out analyzing and processing; Alarm module is used for producing alert data when pre-conditioned satisfying; Notification module is for the remote terminal that described alert data is sent to this user's appointment through cordless communication network.Preferably, described alert data comprises the first alert data, and described user end apparatus also comprises: the local warning and trigger module, be used for when the physiological data that collects the user exceeds normal range, and initiate to report to the police at user end apparatus; Described communication module also is used for immediately the physiological data abnormal information being sent to data processing platform (DPP) through cordless communication network;
Degree of association notification unit is used for described alert data is sent to through cordless communication network and has the remote terminal of the high degree of association, and waits for the feedback of this highest degree of association remote terminal; If in Preset Time, without feedback, then described alert data is sent on the remote terminal with time high degree of association through cordless communication network.Preferably, described communication module is active user's remote terminal; Described user end apparatus also comprises: pretreatment module, be used for coffret and discernible data format according to described communication module, and described physiological data is carried out format conversion and transfers to communication module.Preferably, the analysis and processing module of described data processing platform (DPP) comprises: resolution unit is used for resolving the physiological data that receives; Encrypt memory element, for the physiological data that receives being encrypted rear and being stored to the data base.Preferably, described data processing platform (DPP) also comprises: regularly report module, be used for regularly feeding back this user's health guidance information to the remote terminal of described user's appointment, the physiological data statistical result of described health guidance information and corresponding period of user is complementary.Preferably, the described mode that sends through cordless communication network sends for the mode that adopts short message; Described alert data is the warning text message with the numerical digit coupling of or multinomial physiological data.Preferably, the remote terminal of described user's appointment also comprises emergency center's communication terminal, described the first analysis and processing unit also is used for the first physiological data and/or the second physiological data that gather are analyzed, obtain collected physiological data and whether reach the analysis result that presets the emergency reference value, described data processing platform (DPP) also comprises: user's locating module, for the geographical position at consumer positioning place; Emergency center's calling module is used for reaching when presetting the emergency reference value near the emergency center the locating information notice of User at collected physiological data.
The invention also discloses a kind of pathological data monitoring system of using technology of Internet of things, comprising: the physiological data that gathers the user by user end apparatus; The physiological data that gathers is sent to data processing platform (DPP) through cordless communication network; Data processing platform (DPP) is carried out analyzing and processing to this collected user physiological data, and produces alert data when pre-conditioned satisfying; Described alert data is sent on the remote terminal of this user's appointment through cordless communication network.
Description of drawings
In claims of present patent application, point out particularly theme of the present invention, and clearly it has been proposed patent protection.Yet with reference to following detailed description and accompanying drawing, the related structure that can better understand the present invention and implementation method with and purpose, Characteristics and advantages.
Fig. 1 is for using the pathological data monitoring system of technology of Internet of things.
The specific embodiment
In the following detailed description, having described specific details comprehensively understands the present invention in order to provide.Yet the professional and technical personnel will appreciate that the present invention also can implement with other similar details.
Use the pathological data monitoring system of technology of Internet of things, with various biosensor Unitings, design unified data/address bus power supply supply interface.This system comprises power bus, data/address bus, wakes control bus up, and these three buses connect respectively each
Individual parts.Parts comprise battery, control and management, wireless transmit, respiration pickup, temperature monitoring sensor, cardioelectric monitor sensor, pressure transducer.
The physiological data that gathers can comprise: one or the combination of multinomial data in body temperature, blood pressure, pulse, electrocardiogram, oxygen concentration, vital capacity, blood glucose and the respiratory frequency.This user end apparatus can comprise infrared radiation thermometer monitoring temperature data.The fat of infrared radiation thermometer thermometric reason is that the infrared energy with human-body emitting is transformed into the signal of telecommunication, and is big or small according to the signal of telecommunication that is transformed into because the size of infrared energy is associated with the temperature of human body itself, just can determine body temperature.According to this principle, by measuring the surface temperature of human body forehead, the temperature difference of revising forehead and actual body temperature just can show accurately body temperature.During use, the detection window of user end apparatus user's forehead position need only be aimed at, just human body temperature can be recorded fast, conveniently, accurately.This user end apparatus can also comprise that electric sphygmomanometer detects blood pressure data.In this case, that the wearing mode of this user end apparatus can adopt is arm-type, wrist formula or finger-type, for arm-type device, then directly records the blood pressure of body surface trunk; For wrist formula and finger-type device, then at first measure the blood pressure of the terminal little blood vessel of human body, and then by converting, draw the blood pressure of trunk.This user end apparatus can also utilize analog channel to gather the vibration-sensing signal at wrist and finish counting, to carry out the measurement of pulse; Utilize analog channel continuous acquisition electrocardio sensing signal to finish Electrocardiographic collection; The collection of other physiological data all can utilize modern biosensor technique.Concentrate on one by the acquisition function with multiple human body physiological datas such as body temperature, blood pressure, pulse, electrocardiogram, heart magnetic, oxygen concentration, vital capacity, blood glucose and respiratory frequencys, have integrated, image data is diversified, wear the performance of portability, and need not to be provided by medical personnel the sensor attended operation of specialty, simply wear or carry by patient or kith and kin and get final product, thereby improved the daily property used of escaping.
Although herein declarative description certain this feature of the present invention and a kind of implementation method, for the professional and technical personnel, many modifications, replacement, variation and equivalent substitution will appear.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion by the scope of appended claim.
Claims (7)
1. use the pathological data monitoring system of technology of Internet of things, it is characterized in that, comprising: wireless sensor node, gateway, user end apparatus comprises acquisition module, is used for gathering by user terminal user's physiological data; Communication module is used for the physiological data that gathers is sent to data processing platform (DPP) through cordless communication network; Data processing platform (DPP) comprises with lower module: maintenance module, for the information of at least one remote terminal that records described user's appointment; Analysis and processing module is used for this collected user physiological data is carried out analyzing and processing; The receiving and analyzing module; Alarm module is used for producing alert data when pre-conditioned satisfying; Notification module is for the remote terminal that described alert data is sent to this user's appointment through cordless communication network.
2. the pathological data monitoring system with technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the design of this sensing node and realization: the wireless sensor node among the present invention comprises following element:
A) polymorphic type medical treatment sensing element: high-frequency impulse formula pulse sensing element, the quick response type body temperature of high accuracy detecting means are arranged
Part, contact high-resolution blood oxygen sensing element, these sensing elements save with wireless sensor network with the form of USB interface
Point directly links to each other; Wherein, the body temperature sensing element by a line interface connect, the pulse sensing element by universaling I/O port connect,
Blood oxygen sensing element connects by the analog digital conversion interface;
B) the very small point of wireless sensor network: take 8 risc microcontrollers as core, have Flash and the 512KB of 128KB
SRAM, its dominant frequency is 8MHZ, satisfies the processing demands of larger data amount;
C) ZigBee wireless communication module: take the CC2420 wireless communication module as core, have the transmission speed of maximum 250Kbps
Rate is enough to satisfy the sensing demand of polymorphic type medical data.
3. the pathological data monitoring system with technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the planning required general function of finishing of gateway and key property index: gateway need be finished real time data reception, real-time Data Transmission, Real Time Monitoring, signal processing several functions, requirement has high system reliability and high integration, real-time analysis and disposal ability, the transfer of data accuracy.
4. the pathological data monitoring system with technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: determine the input and output of gateway: the data that gateway will send from sensing node in the wireless sensor network are as input, and by Ethernet, WLAN output data.
5. the pathological data monitoring system with technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: carry out the basic boom design of gateway: the gateway basic boom is comprised of four levels, is respectively from bottom to top: functional part layer, device drive layer, embedded system kernel, application system level.
6. the pathological data monitoring system with technology of Internet of things according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wireless connections are for one of following at least: by ZigBee technology wireless connections, the wireless connections of WIFI technology, Bluetooth technology wireless connections, mobile phone wireless connection be connected connection.
7. the pathological data monitoring system with technology of Internet of things according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described receiving and analyzing module comprises and receives forwarding component, background data base and display terminal; Receive forwarding component and connect background data base, background data base connects display terminal and line module.
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| CN103024937A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 苏州亚安智能科技有限公司 | Sign monitoring platform based on Internet of Things technology |
| CN103027665A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-10 | 苏州亚安智能科技有限公司 | Method for realizing physical sign monitoring platform |
| CN104799832A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-29 | 广东工业大学 | Heath data Internet of things monitoring device and monitoring method |
| CN104866730A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-08-26 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Health management system and management method |
| CN104887207A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-09-09 | 武汉理工大学 | Ship conduction system on basis of internet of things |
| CN104921710A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-23 | 深圳市润安科技发展有限公司 | Student static physiological parameter remote monitoring system and method |
| CN105832298A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-10 | 江苏维尼康智能科技有限公司 | Wireless intelligent dynamic medical monitoring and analyzing system |
| CN106033491A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-10-19 | 王水林 | A sensor-based human factors engineering realization method and device |
| CN106664227A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2017-05-10 | 微剂量治疗公司 | Medical device communication |
| CN108848488A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-20 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of distributing tele-medicine data collection system |
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| CN103024937A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 苏州亚安智能科技有限公司 | Sign monitoring platform based on Internet of Things technology |
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| CN106664227A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2017-05-10 | 微剂量治疗公司 | Medical device communication |
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| CN108848488A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-20 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of distributing tele-medicine data collection system |
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