CN103420622A - Preparation method of metal-glass composite material and processing system using the same - Google Patents
Preparation method of metal-glass composite material and processing system using the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN103420622A CN103420622A CN2013101019496A CN201310101949A CN103420622A CN 103420622 A CN103420622 A CN 103420622A CN 2013101019496 A CN2013101019496 A CN 2013101019496A CN 201310101949 A CN201310101949 A CN 201310101949A CN 103420622 A CN103420622 A CN 103420622A
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Abstract
A preparation method of metal-glass composite material is disclosed. The preparation method of the metal-glass composite material includes the following steps of: coating one surface of a glass plate with an adhesive material; placing a metal plate and the glass plate in a press mold, wherein the surface of the glass plate with the adhesive material corresponds to the metal plate; and pressing the glass plate and the metal plate by the hot-press mold to make them attach to each other. A preparation system of the metal-glass composite material is also disclosed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of metal and glass plied timber, particularly about preparation method and the system thereof of metal and glass plied timber.
Background technology
General plied timber refers to material identical or different more than two kinds, with various sticking agent, interconnects.
Current matrix material is usingd macromolecular material or metallic substance as base material, and respectively from different fiber in conjunction with forming matrix material, but the characteristic that matrix material can comprehensive two kinds of materials, and can't possess its independent characteristic of each material.In order to make metal and glass possess respectively the characteristic of metal and glass, be mainly in the mode of cast iron, that metal and glass is mutually chimeric, but be only applicable to the metal (as iron) of small part, and be not suitable for most metal at present.
Summary of the invention
The present invention discloses the preparation method of a kind of metal and glass plied timber, comprises the following steps: to apply a sticky material in a side of a glass plate body; One metal plate and glass plate body are inserted in a hot pressing die, and glass plate body is coated with the side setting corresponding to metal plate of sticky material; And hot pressing die pressing glass plate body and metal plate, make glass plate body and metal plate bonded to each other by sticky material.
Preparation system according to a kind of metal of the present invention and glass plied timber, comprise a coating unit and a hot pressing die.Coating unit applies a sticky material in a side of a glass plate body.Hot pressing die is inserted a metal plate and glass plate body in hot pressing die, glass plate body is coated with the side setting corresponding to metal plate of sticky material, hot pressing die pressing glass plate body and metal plate, make glass plate body and metal plate bonded to each other by sticky material.
The preparation method of metal of the present invention and glass composite material and preparation system thereof utilize sticky material to be coated on glass plate body, and corresponding to the metal plate setting, make glass plate body and metal plate sandwiched sticky material, again by the characteristic of sticky material, preferably, there is the composition of silicon and can be used as the coating (for example silicone resin or glaze) of precursor, improving under temperature and pressure, connect glass plate body and metal plate simultaneously.And the present invention utilizes hot pressing die to improve temperature and pressure, by induction trunk import pressed gas impel glass plate body and metal plate bonded to each other, form novel metal and glass plied timber; And with exhaust-duct, pressed gas is discharged, make the first mould and glass plate body form the structure that approaches vacuum, to make metal and the compression moulding of glass plied timber simultaneously.And metal of the present invention and glass plied timber, the bond between its metal and glass is much larger than the known mode that is connected glass and metal with sticking agent.
In addition, also can first to glass plate body, carry out the CNC complete processing and metal plate is carried out to anti-oxidation pre-treatment, therefore, after glass plate body and metal plate pressing and forming, indirectly on the metal plate surface, increase new outward appearance (being the CNC processing treatment of glass plate body).After also making metal plate and glass plate body be pressed into plied timber, can directly apply in the housing or other industries of electronic installation.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet according to the preparation method of a kind of metal of one embodiment of the invention and glass plied timber.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram according to the preparation system of a kind of metal of one embodiment of the invention and glass composite material.
The enlarged diagram that Fig. 3 A is the hot-press arrangement shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 B is the schematic diagram after the glass plate body shown in Fig. 3 A and metal plate pressing and compression moulding.
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section that the glass shown in Fig. 2, sticky material and metal pair should arrange.
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet according to the preparation method of a kind of metal of another embodiment of the present invention and glass composite material.
Embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to correlative type, illustrate that wherein identical assembly will be illustrated with identical reference marks according to preparation method and the system thereof of a kind of metal and the glass plied timber of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is according to the preparation method's of a kind of metal of one embodiment of the invention and glass plied timber schematic flow sheet, please refer to shown in Fig. 1.A kind of metal of preferred embodiment of the present invention and the preparation method of glass plied timber, comprise the following steps: to apply a sticky material (S10) in a side of a glass plate body; By a metal plate and glass plate body, in inserting a hot pressing die, glass plate body is coated with the side setting corresponding to metal plate (S20) of sticky material; And hot pressing die pressing glass plate body and metal plate, make glass plate body and metal plate by sticky material (S30) bonded to each other.
Fig. 2 is according to the schematic diagram of the preparation system of a kind of metal of one embodiment of the invention and glass composite material, please also refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.The preparation system S of the metal of preferred embodiment of the present invention and glass plied timber comprises a coating unit 1 and a hot pressing die 2.Coating unit 1 can, such as but not limited to paint spraying apparatus, powder spray roasting equipment, soaking device or transcription equipment, in step S10, utilize coating unit 1 to apply sticky material 4 in a side of glass plate body 3.Wherein, glass plate body 3 can be through physical strengthening or chemical enhanced glass, comprises receiving potassic glass or silex glass.
In addition, sticky material 4 of the present invention can be the priming paint (primer) of siliceous composition, priming paint can be described as again priming paint, general priming paint is mainly used in building the precursor of the first coating on material, coating usually used as waterproof, or as the precursor that impels dyestuff more easily to paint, and priming paint of the present invention general reference can be used as any coating of precursor, only needs the composition that contains silicon.For example, sticky material 4 can be such as but not limited to silicone resin, silicone resin monomer, glaze or aforesaid combination, the glaze of low temperature modification (glaze of low temperature modification general reference can for example, at the glaze of the following use of temperature 550 degree Celsius, low temperature modification lead glaze and non-lead glaze material) particularly.
In practical application, if use silicone resin or silicone resin monomer as sticky material 4, preferably, coating unit 1 is used paint spraying apparatus or soaking device, in the mode sprayed or soak, sticky material 4 is coated on to glass plate body 3.If sticky material 4 is glaze, can spray, the modes such as immersion, transcription, transfer printing or the roasting spray of powder, glaze is coated on to a wherein side of glass plate body 3.As shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment is coated on glass plate body 3 in the mode of spraying by sticky material 4, but the present invention is not as limit.
In addition, hot pressing die 2 can be such as but not limited to superplasticity processing mold or modelling mould, and preferred embodiment of the present invention be take the superplasticity processing mold as example.The enlarged diagram that Fig. 3 A is the hot-press arrangement shown in Fig. 2, please refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 A.Hot pressing die 2 comprises that one first mould 21 and the second mould 22, the first moulds 21 have the configuration of metal and the compression moulding of glass plied timber wish, and the first mould 21 connects exhaust-ducts 23.
In step S20, one metal plate 5 and the glass plate body 3 that is coated with sticky material 4 are inserted in the first mould 21 of hot pressing die 2 jointly, and glass plate body 3 is coated with the side setting corresponding to metal plate 5 of sticky material 4, as shown in Figure 4, Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section that the glass shown in Fig. 2, sticky material and metal pair should arrange.In other words, glass plate body 3 and metal plate 5 sandwiched sticky materials 4.As shown in Figure 3A, the corresponding glass plate body 3 of the second mould 22 arranges with metal plate 5, that is the first mould 21 and the second mould 22 sandwiched glass plate bodies 3 and metal plate 5.Wherein, metal plate 5 is such as but not limited to the alloy of iron, titanium, aluminium, magnesium, stainless steel or its combination.
In step S30, hot pressing die 2 pressing glass plate bodies 3 and metal plate 5, make glass plate body 3 and metal plate 5 bonded to each other.Please refer to shown in Fig. 3 B, Fig. 3 B is the schematic diagram after the glass plate body shown in Fig. 3 A and metal plate pressing and compression moulding, please also refer to shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B.
Specifically, structure for sealing after the first mould 21 of hot pressing die 2 and the second mould 22 cover, and hot pressing die 2 also comprises that an induction trunk 24 is connected with the second mould 22, import pressed gas by induction trunk 24, as shown in the arrow of Fig. 3 A, glass plate body 3 and metal plate 5 are provided to the strength of a pressing, and utilize the exhaust-duct 23 be connected with the first mould 21 that pressed gas is discharged simultaneously, make glass plate body 3 and the formed space R of the first mould 21 present the state that approaches vacuum, so that glass plate body 3 and the strength of metal plate 5 toward the first mould 21 bottom direction compactings to be provided.Import pressed gas by induction trunk 24 and impel glass plate body 3 and metal plate 5 bonded to each other, form metal and glass plied timber M, and with exhaust-duct 23, pressed gas is discharged, make metal and glass plied timber M compression moulding simultaneously.Therefore, the present invention is by the characteristic of sticky material 4, and preferably, there is the composition of silicon and can be used as the coating (for example silicone resin or glaze) of precursor, improving under temperature and pressure, connect glass plate body 3 and metal plate 5 simultaneously, form without the metal and the glass plied timber M that connect with sticking agent.
As shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, the first mould 21 is designed to the specific configuration of metal and the formation of glass plied timber M wish, when glass plate body 3 and metal plate 5 are bonded to each other by sticky material 4, also is pressed into the particular configuration of aforesaid the first mould 21.In addition, before carrying out the action of pressing, hot pressing die 2 heats up, and maintains between 300 to 500 ℃, make glass plate body 3 and metal plate 5 state softening because high temperature presents, to promote glass plate body 3 and metal plate 5, be pressed into the particular configuration of the first mould 21.Preferably, the melting point metal used according to metal plate 5, determine the intensification temperature of hot pressing die 2, over half for better with the melting point metal temperature used wherein, for example the fusing point of metallic aluminium is 660 ℃, hot pressing die 2 is in being warming up to more than 330 ℃, metal plate 5 is the semi-melting state, and glass plate body 3 is also softening, now, pressing simultaneously and pressed glass plate body 3 and metal plate 5.
Fig. 5 is according to the preparation method's of a kind of metal of another embodiment of the present invention and glass composite material schematic flow sheet, please refer to shown in Fig. 5.Before step S10, before a side of glass plate body 3 applies a sticky material 4, can comprise step S02, hot-forming or the mould model of glass plate body 3, be that glass plate body 3 first forms tabular in the mode of hot-forming or mould model, therefore, glass plate body 3 also comprises the plate glass of hot-forming or mould model.Certainly, also can be prepared by the mode of general manufacture glass flat glass plate body 3.After first forming flat glass plate body 3, also comprise step S04, glass plate body 3 is with CNC machine-shaping, be that glass plate body 3 is further made the fine structure (for example various pattern) of glass plate body 3 again in the mode of CNC processing, afterwards, then enter the step (step S10) that applies sticky material 4.Therefore, can process by the surface C NC at glass plate body 3, and, after glass plate body 3 and metal plate 5 pressing and formings, indirectly on metal plate 5 surfaces, increase new outward appearance (being the CNC processing treatment of glass plate body 3).
In addition, before step S10, also can comprise step S06 equally, metal plate 5 carries out surface treatment.Wherein, surface treatment include but not limited to the surface of metal plate 5 carry out electric discharge surface processing, the surface treatment of electricity slurry, bonderizing, thermal treatment, differential arc oxidation is processed or other prevent the treatment process of burning.Therefore, metal plate 5 comprises the metal plate 5 after surface treatment.
As shown in Figure 5, glass plate body 3 is via the pre-treatment of step S02 and/or step S04, after the surface treatment of metal plate 5 via step S06, carry out again the main technological steps (S10 to S30) of metal and glass composite material with preparation system S, make the bonded to each other and compression moulding of glass plate body 3 and metal plate 5, form metal and glass composite material M.After treating that metal and glass composite material M are cooling, also comprise step S40, glass plate body 3 is carried out to surface Hardening Treatment, in actually operating, glass plate body 3 can be soaked in the infuser device that contains chemical enhanced liquid with metal plate 5 rear formed metal bonded to each other and glass composite material M, chemical enhanced liquid can be promoted the surface strength of glass plate body 3, with chilled glass plate body 3.
In sum, the preparation method of metal of the present invention and glass composite material and preparation system thereof utilize sticky material to be coated on glass plate body, and corresponding to the metal plate setting, make glass plate body and metal plate sandwiched sticky material, again by the characteristic of sticky material, preferably, there is the composition of silicon and can be used as the coating (for example silicone resin or glaze) of precursor, improving under temperature and pressure, connect glass plate body and metal plate simultaneously.And the present invention utilizes hot pressing die temperature raising degree and pressure, by induction trunk import pressed gas impel glass plate body and metal plate bonded to each other, form novel metal and glass plied timber; And with exhaust-duct, pressed gas is discharged, make the first mould and glass plate body form the structure that approaches vacuum, to make metal and the compression moulding of glass plied timber simultaneously.
In addition, also can first to glass plate body, carry out the CNC complete processing and metal plate is carried out to anti-oxidation surface treatment, therefore, after glass plate body and metal plate pressing and forming, indirectly on the metal plate surface, increase new outward appearance (being the CNC processing treatment of glass plate body).After more making metal plate and glass plate body be pressed into plied timber, can directly apply in the housing or other industries of electronic installation.
Although the present invention discloses as above with embodiment; so it is not in order to limit the present invention; have and usually know the knowledgeable in technical field under any; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when doing a little change and retouching, therefore protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when looking claims person of defining.
Claims (10)
1. the preparation method of a metal and glass plied timber, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A side in glass plate body applies sticky material;
Metal plate and this glass plate body are inserted in hot pressing die, and above-mentioned glass plate body is coated with the side setting corresponding to above-mentioned metal plate of above-mentioned sticky material; And
The above-mentioned glass plate body of above-mentioned hot pressing die pressing and above-mentioned metal plate, make above-mentioned glass plate body and above-mentioned metal plate bonded to each other by above-mentioned sticky material.
2. the preparation method of metal according to claim 1 and glass plied timber, is characterized in that, wherein, before a side of glass plate body applies the step of above-mentioned sticky material, above-mentioned glass plate body is hot pressed into type or mould model.
3. the preparation method of metal according to claim 1 and glass plied timber, is characterized in that, wherein, before a side of glass plate body applies the step of above-mentioned sticky material, above-mentioned metal plate carries out surface treatment.
4. the preparation method of metal according to claim 3 and glass plied timber, is characterized in that, wherein above-mentioned surface treatment comprises that electric discharge surface is processed or the surface treatment of electricity slurry.
5. the preparation method of metal according to claim 1 and glass plied timber, is characterized in that, wherein above-mentioned sticky material comprises silicone resin, silicone resin monomer, glaze or above-mentioned combination.
6. the preparation system of a metal and glass plied timber, is characterized in that, comprising:
Coating unit, in a side coating sticky material of glass plate body; And
Hot pressing die, metal plate and above-mentioned glass plate body are inserted in above-mentioned hot pressing die, above-mentioned glass plate body is coated with the side setting corresponding to above-mentioned metal plate of above-mentioned sticky material, the above-mentioned glass plate body of above-mentioned hot pressing die pressing and above-mentioned metal plate, make above-mentioned glass plate body and above-mentioned metal plate bonded to each other by above-mentioned sticky material.
7. the preparation system of metal according to claim 6 and glass plied timber, is characterized in that, wherein above-mentioned glass plate body comprises the plate glass of hot-forming or mould model.
8. the preparation system of metal according to claim 6 and glass plied timber, is characterized in that, wherein above-mentioned metal plate comprises the metal plate after surface treatment.
9. the preparation system of metal according to claim 6 and glass plied timber, is characterized in that, wherein above-mentioned hot pressing die also comprises superplasticity mould or modelling mould.
10. the preparation system of metal according to claim 6 and glass plied timber, is characterized in that, wherein above-mentioned sticky material comprises silicone resin, silicone resin monomer, glaze or above-mentioned combination.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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US201261648474P | 2012-05-17 | 2012-05-17 | |
US61/648,474 | 2012-05-17 |
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CN2013101019496A Pending CN103420622A (en) | 2012-05-17 | 2013-03-27 | Preparation method of metal-glass composite material and processing system using the same |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104190902A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-10 | 东莞颠覆产品设计有限公司 | Method of integrally forming non-metal part and metal part |
CN104190903A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-10 | 东莞颠覆产品设计有限公司 | Method of integrally forming non-metal part and metal part |
CN105506708A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-20 | 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 | Method for preparing compound type light-weighted reflecting mirror blank and compound type light-weighted reflecting mirror blank |
CN108855280A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽亿普特集团有限公司 | A kind of experimental bench process of surface treatment |
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US10730276B2 (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2020-08-04 | Maven Optronics Co., Ltd. | System and method for vacuum film lamination |
TWI650238B (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2019-02-11 | 行家光電股份有限公司 | Vacuum filming device and method |
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US3446686A (en) * | 1964-07-29 | 1969-05-27 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Method in laminating reinforced sheet |
CN1487242A (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-04-07 | Ф�ز������쳧 | Transparent glass plate/glass ceramic plate with metal sense used for products having heating zone |
CN1596228A (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2005-03-16 | 旭硝子株式会社 | Sealing composition and sealing material |
KR100935662B1 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-07 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | Parabolic reflectors and manufacturing methode thereby |
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2013
- 2013-03-27 CN CN2013101019496A patent/CN103420622A/en active Pending
- 2013-03-27 TW TW102110955A patent/TW201347971A/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3446686A (en) * | 1964-07-29 | 1969-05-27 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Method in laminating reinforced sheet |
CN1596228A (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2005-03-16 | 旭硝子株式会社 | Sealing composition and sealing material |
CN1487242A (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-04-07 | Ф�ز������쳧 | Transparent glass plate/glass ceramic plate with metal sense used for products having heating zone |
KR100935662B1 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-07 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | Parabolic reflectors and manufacturing methode thereby |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104190902A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-10 | 东莞颠覆产品设计有限公司 | Method of integrally forming non-metal part and metal part |
CN104190903A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-10 | 东莞颠覆产品设计有限公司 | Method of integrally forming non-metal part and metal part |
CN104190902B (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-02-10 | 东莞颠覆产品设计有限公司 | The integral formation method of non-metallic member and hardware |
CN104190903B (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-02-10 | 东莞颠覆产品设计有限公司 | The integral formation method of non-metallic member and hardware |
CN105506708A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-20 | 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 | Method for preparing compound type light-weighted reflecting mirror blank and compound type light-weighted reflecting mirror blank |
CN108855280A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽亿普特集团有限公司 | A kind of experimental bench process of surface treatment |
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TW201347971A (en) | 2013-12-01 |
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Application publication date: 20131204 |