CN103453120A - Integrated transmission case for battery powered tractor - Google Patents

Integrated transmission case for battery powered tractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103453120A
CN103453120A CN2013104440449A CN201310444044A CN103453120A CN 103453120 A CN103453120 A CN 103453120A CN 2013104440449 A CN2013104440449 A CN 2013104440449A CN 201310444044 A CN201310444044 A CN 201310444044A CN 103453120 A CN103453120 A CN 103453120A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
walking
power output
gear
shaft
spline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2013104440449A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103453120B (en
Inventor
李清华
王洪斌
郭庆新
胡新燕
胡渤
武丽萍
闫涵
刘保军
刘汉华
苏秦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Tractor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
First Tractor Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Tractor Co Ltd filed Critical First Tractor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310444044.9A priority Critical patent/CN103453120B/en
Publication of CN103453120A publication Critical patent/CN103453120A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103453120B publication Critical patent/CN103453120B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/02Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units comprising more than one electric motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/02Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of clutch
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/06Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing
    • B60K17/08Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing of mechanical type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/28Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or type of power take-off

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated transmission case for a battery powered tractor. The integrated transmission case comprises a power take-off transmission device, a running transmission device, a rear axle differential gear and a power take-off device. A shell of the transmission case is an integrated shell, a running output shaft at the back end of the running transmission device is connected with a bevel gear wheel in the rear axle differential gear, a power take-off front middle shaft in the power take-off transmission device is connected with a power takeoff input shaft in the power take-off device, a duplicate gear in the power take-off transmission device is sleeved on the running output shaft, and a sliding gear sleeve in the running transmission device is arranged on the running output shaft via a spline. The integrated transmission case for the battery powered tractor is clear in transmission path, compact in structure, convenient to operate and meets the need of production and operation of the battery powered tractor. As varieties and quantity of parts are reduced, production cost is lowered.

Description

Electric tractor integral type transmission case
Technical field
The invention belongs to the tractor field, relate to a kind of electric tractor, relate in particular to a kind of electric tractor integral type transmission case.
Background technique
At present, in China's electric tractor product, great majority are on the basis of former diesel tractor transmission case, the interface be connected with motor is slightly made to change the interface that is used for doing drive motor, and the not significant variation of the internal structure of transmission case, result causes the coupling of transmission case and drive motor unreasonable, is difficult to bring into play the characteristic of drive motor stepless time adjustment.Along with environmental contamination reduction in the urgent need to, the R&D and production of electric tractor is more urgent.Therefore be necessary to develop a kind of, transmission case simple and compact for structure that be complementary with characteristic drive motor, give full play to the characteristic of motor stepless speed regulation, realize stepless change, more can make the manufacturing efficiency of electric tractor be improved, and operate easy to use, with the production that meets electric tractor with use needs.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of and characteristic drive motor are complementary, electric tractor integral type transmission case simple and compact for structure, with production and the use needs that meet electric tractor.
Technological scheme of the present invention is: electric tractor integral type transmission case device comprises: power output actuator, walking transmission device, back axle differential mechanism, power output dress; Mechanism housing is integrated sandwich type element, and the walking output shaft of walking transmission device rear end is connected with the bevel gear wheel in the back axle differential mechanism; Before power output in power output actuator, jack shaft is connected with the power output input shaft in power take-off; Duplicate gear in power output actuator is sleeved on the walking output shaft; Sliding gear collar in the walking transmission device is arranged on the walking output shaft by spline.
In power output actuator, power output input shaft is connected with power output drive motor by spline; Power output driving gear is arranged on power output input shaft by spline; Duplicate gear and the engagement of power output driving gear, be sleeved on the walking output shaft; Power output driven gear and duplicate gear engagement, and be arranged on the front jack shaft of power output by spline; Before power output, the jack shaft front end is connected with oil pump, and rear end is connected with the power output input shaft in power take-off.
In the walking transmission device, the walking input shaft is connected with travel driving motor by spline; Normal engagement driving gear is arranged on the walking input shaft by spline; Normal engagement driven gear and the engagement of normal engagement driving gear, and be arranged on the walking jack shaft by spline; Driving gear and driven gear engagement, and be arranged on the walking jack shaft by spline; Driving gear and driven gear engagement, and be arranged on the walking jack shaft by spline; Driven gear and driven gear are sleeved on the walking output shaft; The walking output shaft is connected with the bevel gear wheel in the back axle differential mechanism.
Sliding gear collar is arranged on the walking output shaft by spline, and can follow away output shaft and axially horizontally slip.
The present invention can reach following good effect after adopting technique scheme: electric tractor integral type transmission case adopts above-mentioned arrangement, and drive path is clear, compact structure.Both the power of travel driving motor can be realized to the farming section requires the speed of a motor vehicle that requires of the speed of a motor vehicle and transportation section to the transmission of electric tractor back axle, the drive motor transmission of power that also can output power is to power take-off and oil pump.Adopt this kind of electric tractor integral type transmission case, not only can farthest bring into play the characteristic of motor, thereby realize two section stepless change; More can make the manufacturing efficiency of electric tractor be improved, and operate easy to use, with the production that meets electric tractor with use needs.Electric tractor integral type transmission case is simple and compact for structure, has reduced part kind and quantity, has reduced cost of production.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electric tractor of the present invention with the integral type transmission case.
Embodiment
Below by accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.As shown in Figure 1, this kind of electric tractor integral type transmission case device, the walking and the power output that adopt two kinds of transmission devices of two drive motor to be respectively electric tractor provide power; Walking transmission device B be take the mode of engaging sleeve gearshift and is divided into high and low two sections and provides power as the tractor walking; The walking output shaft 1 that transmission case leads to back axle is that power output actuator A and walking transmission device B share; Mechanism housing and rear axle housing body are integrated sandwich type element 2, and the mounting point of reserved power take-off D.
The walking output shaft 1 of walking transmission device B rear end is connected with the bevel gear wheel C1 in back axle differential mechanism C; Before power output in power output actuator A, jack shaft A3 is connected with the power output input shaft D1 in power take-off D; Duplicate gear A6 in power output actuator A is sleeved on walking output shaft 1; Sliding gear collar B8 in walking transmission device B is arranged on walking output shaft 1 by spline.
In power output actuator A, power output input shaft A4 is connected with power output drive motor A1 by spline; Power output driving gear A5 is arranged on power output input shaft A4 by spline; Duplicate gear A6 and power output driving gear A5 engagement, be sleeved on walking output shaft 1; Power output driven gear A7 and duplicate gear A6 engagement, and be arranged on the front jack shaft A3 of power output by spline; Before power output, jack shaft A3 front end is connected with oil pump A2, and rear end is connected with the power output input shaft D1 in power take-off D.
In walking transmission device B, walking input shaft B2 is connected with travel driving motor B1 by spline; Normal engagement driving gear B3 is arranged on walking input shaft B2 by spline; Normal engagement driven gear B4 and normal engagement driving gear B3 engagement, and be arranged on walking jack shaft B5 by spline; Driving gear b9with driven gear B10 engagement, and be arranged on walking jack shaft B5 by spline; Driving gear B6 and driven gear B7 engagement, and be arranged on walking jack shaft B5 by spline; Driven gear B7 and driven gear B10 are sleeved on walking output shaft 1; Walking output shaft 1 is connected with the bevel gear wheel C1 in back axle differential mechanism C.
Sliding gear collar B8 is arranged on walking output shaft 1 by spline, and can follow away output shaft 1 and axially horizontally slip.
The power of electric tractor is as follows with integral type transmission case bang path through electric tractor:
The farming section: sliding gear collar B8 slides backward, with the spline joint tooth engagement of driven gear B10.Power, by travel driving motor B1 → walking input shaft B2 → often mesh driving gear B3 → often mesh driven gear B4 → walking jack shaft B5 → driving gear B9 → driven gear B10 → sliding gear collar B8 → walking output shaft 1 → back axle differential mechanism C, is then realized the walking of electric tractor by traveling gear and wheel.
The transportation section: sliding gear collar B8 is to front slide, with the spline joint tooth engagement of driven gear B7.Power, by travel driving motor B1 → walking input shaft B2 → often mesh driving gear B3 → often mesh driven gear B4 → walking jack shaft B5 → driving gear B6 → driven gear B7 → sliding gear collar B8 → walking output shaft 1 → back axle differential mechanism C, is then realized the walking of electric tractor by traveling gear and wheel.
Power output: power is exported the drive motor A1 → power output input shaft A4 → power output driving gear A5 → duplicate gear A6 → power output driven gear A7 → front jack shaft A3 of power output → power take-off D by power, to realize power output.
Drive oil pump: power is exported the drive motor A1 → power output input shaft A4 → power output driving gear A5 → duplicate gear A6 → power output driven gear A7 → front jack shaft A3 of power output → oil pump A2 by power, to realize driving oil pump.
As can be seen here, electric tractor integral type transmission case can, by the power of travel driving motor to the tractor rear axle transmission, be realized farming section or transportation section; And electric tractor integral type transmission case can output power the power of drive motor to power take-off and oil pump transmission, realize power output and drive oil pump.

Claims (4)

1. electric tractor integral type transmission case device, comprising: power output actuator (A), walking transmission device (B), back axle differential mechanism (C), power take-off (D); It is characterized in that: mechanism housing (2) is integrated sandwich type element, and the walking output shaft (1) of walking transmission device (B) rear end is connected with the bevel gear wheel (C1) in back axle differential mechanism (C); Before power output in power output actuator (A), jack shaft (A3) is connected with the power output input shaft (D1) in power take-off (D); Duplicate gear (A6) in power output actuator (A) is sleeved on walking output shaft (1); Sliding gear collar (B8) in walking transmission device (B) is arranged on walking output shaft (1) by spline.
2. electric tractor according to claim 1 integral type transmission case device is characterized in that: in power output actuator (A), power output input shaft (A4) is exported drive motor (A1) by spline and power and is connected; Power output driving gear (A5) is arranged on power output input shaft (A4) by spline; With power output driving gear, (the A5(engagement, be sleeved on walking output shaft (1) duplicate gear (A6); Power output driven gear (A7) and duplicate gear (A6) engagement, and be arranged on the front jack shaft (A3) of power output by spline; Before power output, jack shaft (A3) front end is connected with oil pump (A2), and rear end is connected with the power output input shaft (D1) in power take-off (D).
3. electric tractor according to claim 1 integral type transmission case device is characterized in that: in walking transmission device (B), walking input shaft (B2) is connected with travel driving motor (B1) by spline; Normal engagement driving gear (B3) is arranged on walking input shaft (B2) by spline; Normal engagement driven gear (B4) and normal engagement driving gear (B3) engagement, and be arranged on walking jack shaft (B5) by spline; Driving gear ( b9)with driven gear (B10) engagement, and be arranged on walking jack shaft (B5) by spline; Driving gear (B6) and driven gear (B7) engagement, and be arranged on walking jack shaft (B5) by spline; Driven gear (B7) is sleeved on walking output shaft (1) with driven gear (B10); Walking output shaft (1) is connected with the bevel gear wheel (C1) in back axle differential mechanism (C).
4. electric tractor according to claim 1 integral type transmission case device is characterized in that: it is upper that sliding gear collar (B8) is arranged on walking output shaft (1) by spline, and can follow away output shaft (1) and axially horizontally slip.
CN201310444044.9A 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Electric tractor integral transmission case Expired - Fee Related CN103453120B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310444044.9A CN103453120B (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Electric tractor integral transmission case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310444044.9A CN103453120B (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Electric tractor integral transmission case

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CN103453120A true CN103453120A (en) 2013-12-18
CN103453120B CN103453120B (en) 2016-04-13

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106828064A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-06-13 中国农业大学 A kind of electric tractor bi-motor multi-mode drive system and control method
CN108146212A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-12 河南科技大学 A kind of electric tractor power split device based on power bus-bar
CN108544910A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-18 河南科技大学 A kind of dual-motor electric tractor dynamic power transmission device
CN109163060A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-08 潍坊泰山拖拉机有限公司 A kind of used with tractor transfer case
CN109733174A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-05-10 江苏大学 A kind of control device of electric tractor double-motor power confluence
CN109733175A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-05-10 江苏大学 A kind of control device and method of gardening electric tractor double-motor power confluence
WO2021058429A1 (en) * 2019-09-23 2021-04-01 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Method for operating a drivetrain for a work machine, drivetrain for a work machine, and work machine
DE102021208277B3 (en) 2021-07-30 2022-11-10 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag power train and working machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5813488A (en) * 1996-06-14 1998-09-29 Deere & Company Electric wheel drive for a utility vehicle
CN2837619Y (en) * 2005-11-11 2006-11-15 洛阳拖拉机研究所有限公司 Conjoined rear axle type transmission device for wheel tractor
US7166051B2 (en) * 2001-07-04 2007-01-23 Charles Louis Dupriez Speed transmission apparatus
CN101055020A (en) * 2007-05-19 2007-10-17 福田雷沃国际重工股份有限公司 PTO output transmission structure
CN203488680U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-03-19 第一拖拉机股份有限公司 Integrated transmission case for battery powered tractor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5813488A (en) * 1996-06-14 1998-09-29 Deere & Company Electric wheel drive for a utility vehicle
US7166051B2 (en) * 2001-07-04 2007-01-23 Charles Louis Dupriez Speed transmission apparatus
CN2837619Y (en) * 2005-11-11 2006-11-15 洛阳拖拉机研究所有限公司 Conjoined rear axle type transmission device for wheel tractor
CN101055020A (en) * 2007-05-19 2007-10-17 福田雷沃国际重工股份有限公司 PTO output transmission structure
CN203488680U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-03-19 第一拖拉机股份有限公司 Integrated transmission case for battery powered tractor

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106828064A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-06-13 中国农业大学 A kind of electric tractor bi-motor multi-mode drive system and control method
CN106828064B (en) * 2017-01-17 2018-12-11 中国农业大学 A kind of electric tractor bi-motor multi-mode drive system and control method
CN108146212A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-12 河南科技大学 A kind of electric tractor power split device based on power bus-bar
CN108544910A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-18 河南科技大学 A kind of dual-motor electric tractor dynamic power transmission device
CN109163060A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-08 潍坊泰山拖拉机有限公司 A kind of used with tractor transfer case
CN109733174A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-05-10 江苏大学 A kind of control device of electric tractor double-motor power confluence
CN109733175A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-05-10 江苏大学 A kind of control device and method of gardening electric tractor double-motor power confluence
WO2021058429A1 (en) * 2019-09-23 2021-04-01 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Method for operating a drivetrain for a work machine, drivetrain for a work machine, and work machine
DE102021208277B3 (en) 2021-07-30 2022-11-10 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag power train and working machine

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Granted publication date: 20160413

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