CN103862108A - Reciprocator of reciprocating saw - Google Patents

Reciprocator of reciprocating saw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103862108A
CN103862108A CN201210537849.3A CN201210537849A CN103862108A CN 103862108 A CN103862108 A CN 103862108A CN 201210537849 A CN201210537849 A CN 201210537849A CN 103862108 A CN103862108 A CN 103862108A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reciprocating
gear
reciprocating lever
reciprocator
groove
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Granted
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CN201210537849.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103862108B (en
Inventor
刘晓光
阎明星
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Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
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Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210537849.3A priority Critical patent/CN103862108B/en
Publication of CN103862108A publication Critical patent/CN103862108A/en
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Publication of CN103862108B publication Critical patent/CN103862108B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a reciprocator of a reciprocating saw. The reciprocator comprises a main transmission mechanism, an auxiliary transmission mechanism and a reciprocating mechanism, wherein the main transmission mechanism comprises a motor and a first gear driven by the motor, the auxiliary transmission mechanism comprises a second gear, a main shaft, a rotating wheel and a connecting pin, wherein the second gear and the first gear are engaged to drive, the main shaft is driven to rotate by the second gear, the connecting pin is inserted on the rotating wheel and can revolve around the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel, a slot is formed in the outer edge of the rotating wheel, and the slot is provided with a maximum diameter deepness place and a minimal diameter deepness place; a reciprocating lever can slide relative to the rotating wheel, the limit end of the reciprocating lever is inserted into the slot in a sliding manner and is propped against the slot in a contact way, the free end of the reciprocating lever is provided with a saw blade and a reciprocating slot is further formed in the reciprocating lever; the reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating lever and a reciprocating pin, one end of the reciprocating lever is fixedly connected with the connecting pin, and the other end of the reciprocating lever is connected with the reciprocating pin, and the reciprocating pin can be inserted into the reciprocating slot of the reciprocating lever in a sliding manner and can provide the reciprocating slot with reciprocating force when the reciprocating lever reciprocates.

Description

The reciprocator of reciprocating saw
Technical field
in the present invention, relate to a kind of reciprocator, related in particular to a kind of reciprocator of reciprocating saw.
Background technology
existing reciprocating saw generally adopts helical groove structure.In helicla flute rotation process, realize the linear reciprocating motion of reciprocating saw, but this reciprocal efficiency and structure often all do not reach requirement.
Summary of the invention
the invention provides a kind of reciprocator of reciprocating saw, it can reduce physical dimension in improving reciprocating frequence.
the reciprocator that the invention discloses a kind of reciprocating saw, it comprises:
main drive gear, it comprises motor, by motor-driven the first gear; And
auxiliary drive gear, it comprises the second gear of transmission that is meshed with described the first gear, by the main shaft of described the second gear driven rotation, be set in the swiveling wheel being connected mutually on described main shaft and by a connecting pin and the second gear, the outer rim of described swiveling wheel offers groove, and described groove has the dark minimum place of the dark maximum in footpath and footpath; And
reciprocating lever, described reciprocating lever relatively swiveling wheel slides, and the restriction end of described reciprocating lever slide be plugged in described groove and with groove and offset and contact, the free end of described reciprocating lever is provided with saw cutter, also offers a reseting groove on described reciprocating lever; And
resetting-mechanism, it comprises release link and return pin, one end and the connecting pin of described release link are fixedly connected, and the other end of described release link is connected with a return pin, and described return pin is slidably plugged in the reseting groove of described reciprocating lever and in the time that reciprocating lever resets, gives its reset force.
preferably, the first gear is pinion, and the second gear is gear wheel.Motor output end connects a pinion, and pinion engages with travelling gear, realizes and slowing down.
preferably, main shaft is around the rotation of himself axis, and self axis of the turning cylinder of swiveling wheel and main shaft coincides.When the state of dead in line, easily, the machining accuracy of part needn't be crossed higher position can meet processing request in location.
preferably, on reciprocating lever, be also provided with a cutter lifting button, in release link, be provided with a protuberance, the cutter lifting button of conflicting in the process that this protuberance stretches out at reciprocating lever.In the time that release link reaches to a certain degree, protuberance touches cutter lifting button, makes to saw cutter and slightly lifts.
preferably, groove seamlessly transits to minimum place from maximum.In the sliding process of reciprocating lever, between the restriction end of reciprocating lever and the bottom of groove, can not produce dead angle.
preferably, this reciprocator has two duties, and reciprocating lever is in the time of retracted mode, and the restriction end of reciprocating lever is positioned at the dark maximum in footpath of groove, and reciprocating lever is in the time stretching out state, and the restriction end of reciprocating lever is positioned at the dark minimum place, footpath of groove.
preferably, offer a circumferential groove on gear wheel, alignment pin is plugged in this circumferential groove.
the present invention adopts above structure, and its physical dimension is little, and transmission efficiency is high, and each parts are in transmission connection closely.
Brief description of the drawings
accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
accompanying drawing 2 is for the present invention is in stretching out the structural representation of state.
accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of the present invention in retracted mode.
, main drive gear; 11, motor; 12, the first gear; 2, auxiliary drive gear; 21, the second gear; 22, main shaft; 23, swiveling wheel; 24, connecting pin; 25, groove; 26, the dark maximum in footpath; 27, dark minimum place, footpath; 3, reciprocating lever; 31, restriction end; 32, free end; 4, resetting-mechanism; 41, release link; 42, return pin; 43, protuberance; 5, cutter lifting button; 6, saw cutter.
Detailed description of the invention
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made to more explicit defining.
as shown in accompanying drawing 1-3, a kind of reciprocator of reciprocating saw, it comprises main drive gear 1, auxiliary drive gear 2, reciprocating lever 3, resetting-mechanism 4.
the first gear 12 that main drive gear 1 comprises motor 11, driven by motor 11, concrete, the first gear 12 is connected with the output of motor 11.
auxiliary drive gear 2 comprises the second gear 21, main shaft 22, swiveling wheel 23 and a connecting pin 24.
the transmission that is meshed with the first gear 12 of the second gear 21.In order to reach the object that reduces rotating speed, the second gear 21 is gear wheel in the present invention, and the first gear 12 is pinion.If certainly put forward high-revolving object in order to reach, natural, the situation that the first gear 12 is pinion for gear wheel, the second gear 21 also should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
main shaft 22 can rotate under the drive of the second gear 21, and this kind of connected mode can be main shaft 22 and the second gear 21 phase transmissions, can be also that main shaft 22 and the second gear 21 are fixedly connected.Under the rotation of the second gear 21, main shaft 22 is around himself axis rotation.Swiveling wheel 23 is fixedly connected and is set on main shaft 22 by connecting pin 24 and the second tooth 21, rotation under the second gear 21 drives.Preferably, when main shaft 22 is around the rotation of himself axis, when self axis of the turning cylinder of swiveling wheel 23 and main shaft 22 coincides, location is easy, and the machining accuracy of part needn't be crossed higher position can meet processing request.
in the present invention, offer an irregular groove 25 in the outer rim of swiveling wheel 23, the dark minimum place 27, Shen Ziqi footpath, footpath of this groove 25 becomes large gradually, then is reduced gradually by the dark maximum 26 in its footpath.Groove 25 seamlessly transits to minimum place from maximum.
this reciprocator has two duties, and reciprocating lever 3 is in the time of retracted mode, and the restriction end 31 of reciprocating lever 3 is positioned at the dark maximum 26 in footpath, and reciprocating lever 3 is in the time stretching out state, and the restriction end 31 of reciprocating lever 3 is positioned at dark minimum place 27, footpath.
on swiveling wheel 23, offer a hole of passing for connecting pin 24, connecting pin 24 is fixedly connected by this connecting pin 24 with swiveling wheel 23.Connecting pin 24 turning cylinder around swiveling wheel 23 under the drive of swiveling wheel 23 rotates.
preferably, offer a circumferential groove (not marking in figure) on gear wheel, alignment pin is plugged in this circumferential groove, to ensure that alignment pin is more firm in motion process.
reciprocating lever 3 relatively swiveling wheel 23 slides along himself long axis direction.Reciprocating lever 3 has restriction end 31 and free end 32 on its long axis direction.The restriction end 31 of reciprocating lever 3 props up mutually with the groove 25 of swiveling wheel 23.Stretching out in process of reciprocating lever 3, it is 31 protruding that the restriction that the groove 25 of swiveling wheel 23 props up reciprocating lever 3 is held.On the free end 32 of reciprocating lever 3, be provided with saw cutter 6.On reciprocating lever 3, offer the reseting groove (not marking in figure) that a long axis direction along reciprocating lever 3 extends.
resetting-mechanism 4 comprises release link 41 and return pin 42, one end of release link 41 and connecting pin 24 are fixedly connected, the other end of release link 41 is connected with a return pin 42, and return pin 42 is slidably plugged in the reseting groove of reciprocating lever 3 and in the time that reciprocating lever 3 resets, gives its reset force.In the time that the restriction end 31 of reciprocating lever 3 is positioned at dark minimum place, the footpath of groove 25 27, reciprocating lever 3 is in stretching out the ultimate attainment position of state, now, connecting pin 24 drives release link 41 returns rotating in moving axis rotation process, release link 41 pulls return pin 42, and return pin 42 props up the end face of reseting groove to make reciprocating lever 3 have the movement tendency of retraction.
operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
as shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the time that the restriction end 31 of reciprocating lever 3 is positioned at the footpath dark maximum 26 of groove 25 of swiveling wheel 23, this reciprocating lever 3 is in retracted mode.Now, motor 11 drives the first gear 12 to rotate, the first gear 12 drives the second gear 21 deceleration transmission, the second gear 21 driven rotary wheel 23 rotations, and the bottom of ordering about the groove 25 of swiveling wheel 23 props up the restriction end 31 of reciprocating lever 3, and the degree of depth propping up the namely footpath of groove 25 diminishes deeply gradually, namely the relative swiveling wheel 23 of reciprocating lever 3 is protruding until reciprocating lever 3 props up dark minimum place 27, the footpath of groove 25.
as shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the time that the restriction end 31 of reciprocating lever 3 is positioned at dark minimum place, the footpath of groove 25 of swiveling wheel 23 27, this reciprocating lever 3 is in stretching out state.Now, motor 11 drives the first gear 12 to rotate, the first gear 12 drives the second gear 21 deceleration transmission, the second gear 21 driven rotary wheel 23 rotations, swiveling wheel 23 drives rotate moving axis rotation of connecting axle, connecting axle drives release link 41 returns rotating in moving axis rotation process, release link 41 is retracted under the transmission of return pin 42 drives.
in the second embodiment of the present invention, on reciprocating lever 3, be also provided with a cutter lifting button 5, in release link 41, be provided with a protuberance 43, the cutter lifting button 5 of conflicting in the process that this protuberance 43 stretches out at reciprocating lever 3.In the time that release link 41 reaches to a certain degree, protuberance 43 touches cutter lifting button 5, make to saw cutter 6 and slightly lift, between saw cutter 6 and processing parts, produce a compartment, in this compartment, the scrap of processing before generation can be shaken off ensure the smooth and easy of following process.
above specific embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in conjunction with diagram, not leaving on the basis of scope and spirit of the present invention clearly, can much revise prior art and technique.Under of the present invention, in technical field, the common knowledge of a GPRS, just can, within the scope of technology main idea of the present invention, carry out diversified change.

Claims (7)

1. a reciprocator for reciprocating saw, is characterized in that, it comprises:
Main drive gear, it comprises motor, by motor-driven the first gear; And
Auxiliary drive gear, it comprises the second gear of transmission that is meshed with described the first gear, by the main shaft of described the second gear driven rotation, be set in the swiveling wheel being connected mutually on described main shaft and by a connecting pin and the second gear, the outer rim of described swiveling wheel offers groove, and described groove has the dark minimum place of the dark maximum in footpath and footpath; And
Reciprocating lever, described reciprocating lever relatively swiveling wheel slides, and the restriction end of described reciprocating lever slide be plugged in described groove and with groove and offset and contact, the free end of described reciprocating lever is provided with saw cutter, also offers a reseting groove on described reciprocating lever; And
Resetting-mechanism, it comprises release link and return pin, one end and the connecting pin of described release link are fixedly connected, and the other end of described release link is connected with a return pin, and described return pin is slidably plugged in the reseting groove of described reciprocating lever and in the time that reciprocating lever resets, gives its reset force.
2. the reciprocator of reciprocating saw according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described the first gear is pinion, and described the second gear is gear wheel.
3. the reciprocator of reciprocating saw according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main shaft is around the rotation of himself axis, and self axis of the turning cylinder of described swiveling wheel and described main shaft coincides.
4. the reciprocator of reciprocating saw according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described groove seamlessly transits to minimum place from maximum.
5. the reciprocator of reciprocating saw according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this reciprocator has two duties, described reciprocating lever is in the time of retracted mode, the restriction end of described reciprocating lever is positioned at the dark maximum in footpath, described reciprocating lever is in the time stretching out state, and the restriction end of described reciprocating lever is positioned at dark minimum place, footpath.
6. the reciprocator of reciprocating saw according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: on described reciprocating lever, be also provided with a cutter lifting button, in described release link, be provided with a protuberance, the described cutter lifting button of conflicting in the process that this protuberance stretches out at described reciprocating lever.
7. the reciprocator of reciprocating saw according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described gear wheel, offer a circumferential groove, described alignment pin is plugged in this circumferential groove.
CN201210537849.3A 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 The reciprocator of reciprocating sow Active CN103862108B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210537849.3A CN103862108B (en) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 The reciprocator of reciprocating sow

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210537849.3A CN103862108B (en) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 The reciprocator of reciprocating sow

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CN103862108A true CN103862108A (en) 2014-06-18
CN103862108B CN103862108B (en) 2016-08-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111466994A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-31 河南省洛阳正骨医院(河南省骨科医院) Multifunctional orthopedic saw special for orthopedic surgery

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB850601A (en) * 1957-05-16 1960-10-05 Tarpen Engineering Company Ltd Improvements in mechanically-operated hand saw tools
DE3712929A1 (en) * 1987-04-16 1988-11-03 Alexander Dr Heinl Surgical instrument
CN2482473Y (en) * 2001-07-12 2002-03-20 朱显国 Cam-driven electric reciprocating saw
US20050252670A1 (en) * 2004-05-12 2005-11-17 Credo Technology Corporation Rotary to reciprocating motion conversion attachment for a power rotary hand tool
CN1701914A (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-11-30 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Anti-rotation drive mechanism for a reciprocating saw
US20050262708A1 (en) * 2004-05-06 2005-12-01 Guenter Haas Saber saw tool
GB2418888A (en) * 2002-12-23 2006-04-12 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp Stroke adjustment mechanism for reciprocating saw
CN102665986A (en) * 2009-12-14 2012-09-12 罗伯特·博世工具公司 Jigsaw

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB850601A (en) * 1957-05-16 1960-10-05 Tarpen Engineering Company Ltd Improvements in mechanically-operated hand saw tools
DE3712929A1 (en) * 1987-04-16 1988-11-03 Alexander Dr Heinl Surgical instrument
CN2482473Y (en) * 2001-07-12 2002-03-20 朱显国 Cam-driven electric reciprocating saw
GB2418888A (en) * 2002-12-23 2006-04-12 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp Stroke adjustment mechanism for reciprocating saw
US20050262708A1 (en) * 2004-05-06 2005-12-01 Guenter Haas Saber saw tool
US20050252670A1 (en) * 2004-05-12 2005-11-17 Credo Technology Corporation Rotary to reciprocating motion conversion attachment for a power rotary hand tool
CN1701914A (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-11-30 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Anti-rotation drive mechanism for a reciprocating saw
CN102665986A (en) * 2009-12-14 2012-09-12 罗伯特·博世工具公司 Jigsaw

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111466994A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-31 河南省洛阳正骨医院(河南省骨科医院) Multifunctional orthopedic saw special for orthopedic surgery
CN111466994B (en) * 2020-04-16 2022-06-17 河南省洛阳正骨医院(河南省骨科医院) Multifunctional orthopedic saw special for orthopedic surgery

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