CN103875334A - Ditching and earthing device - Google Patents
Ditching and earthing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103875334A CN103875334A CN201410057639.3A CN201410057639A CN103875334A CN 103875334 A CN103875334 A CN 103875334A CN 201410057639 A CN201410057639 A CN 201410057639A CN 103875334 A CN103875334 A CN 103875334A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- curved surface
- plow bottom
- plow body
- body curved
- warping surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention relates to a ditching and earthing device which comprises a first plow body curved surface for cutting, breaking and turning soil, and a vertical surface which is formed by intersection of an advancing direction line when the first plow body curved surface works and a furrow landing vertical path line in the process of turning the furrows, a second plow body curved surface is formed along the mirror image of the vertical surface, wherein a furrow opener is arranged at a front position between the first plow body curved surface and the second plow body curved surface; the furrow opener is matched with the furrow landing vertical path line in the process of turning the furrows; during operation, a ditch is formed in the middle by the furrow opener, soil blocks or furrows on two sides are cut through the first plow body curved surface and the second plow body curved surface arranged on two sides and are guided to rise to a front plough wall for breaking, the broken soil blocks or furrows are turned to lower positions through a rear plough wall, and the aim of and covering and earthing up the seedlings is achieved. The ditching and earthing device is reliable in performance and easy to operate and use, manual operation is replaced, the efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, be specifically related to a kind of trench digging covering device, it is mainly applicable to seedling to plant, and ditching in position and carries out earthing to planting into the seedling after gully.
Background technology
China is agricultural production big country, the plantation of crops and directly affect output and the quality of crops to safeguarding its early stage, the for example transplanting in the middle of vegetables, it is one of important step in vegetables production process, cultivation has the compensating action of weather and the comprehensive benefit that crop growth is done sth. in advance, can make full use of photo-thermal resource, its economic benefit and social benefit are all considerable, for a long time, crops production is a labor-intensive production always mostly, labor cost accounts for the more than 50% of vegetables production cost, at present, approximately having 60% vegetables is to adopt Planting Patterns plantation, and, transplant operation still take manually as main, adopt artificial transplanting, labour intensity is large, operating efficiency is low, being difficult to realize large area transplants, thereby cause production scale little, productivity effect is low, restrict the development that vegetables produce, become China's growing vegetables problem in the urgent need to address so realize transplanting mechanization of operation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve problems of the prior art and a kind of trench digging covering device is provided, it is mainly applicable to seedling to plant, and ditching in position and carries out earthing to planting into the seedling after gully, and crop root part is played to firm effect.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
Trench digging covering device, comprise that the direction line of cutting soil, hack and first warping surface of plow bottom of digging and advance in the time of the first warping surface of plow bottom work has second warping surface of plow bottom with vertical plane first warping surface of plow bottom of turning over the crossing formation of vertical rails trace that upturned soil is landed while buckleing upturned soil along described vertical plane mirror image, anterior position in the middle of first warping surface of plow bottom and second warping surface of plow bottom is provided with plough, and the vertical rails trace that when this plough is detained upturned soil with described turning over, upturned soil is landed matches.
First warping surface of plow bottom is made up of ploughshare and mouldboard.
Plough by engraving leg, engrave pin and form.
One uncovered being provided with below of plough.
The good effect of invention: when operation, plough is ditched in centre, be arranged in first warping surface of plow bottom of its both sides and second warping surface of plow bottom soil block of both sides or upturned soil are cut, and guiding rises to front mouldboard and carry out fragmentation, then broken soil block or upturned soil are turned upside down to lower position through mouldboard later, realize the object of simultaneously seedling being carried out earthing, ridging, its dependable performance, easy operating uses, and has substituted manual work, improve efficiency, reduced cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be first warping surface of plow bottom in the present invention work advance time structural representation.
Fig. 3 is one of plough structural representation in the present invention.
Fig. 4 be in the present invention plough structural representation two.
In figure: first warping surface of plow bottom 1, vertical plane 2, the second warping surfaces of plow bottom 3, ploughshare 4, mouldboard 5, plough 60, engraves leg 61, engraves pin 62, and uncovered 63.
Embodiment
Embodiment: as Figure 1-4, this trench digging covering device comprises first warping surface of plow bottom of cutting soil, hack and dig (1 and the direction line that advances in the time of the first warping surface of plow bottom work and the vertical plane 2 that turns over the crossing formation of vertical rails trace that upturned soil is landed while buckleing upturned soil, first warping surface of plow bottom has second warping surface of plow bottom 3 along described vertical plane mirror image, anterior position in the middle of first warping surface of plow bottom and second warping surface of plow bottom is provided with plough 60, and the vertical rails trace that when this plough is detained upturned soil with described turning over, upturned soil is landed matches.
First warping surface of plow bottom is made up of ploughshare 4 and mouldboard 5.
After plough 60, be provided with one uncovered 63.
In first warping surface of plow bottom, there are ploughshare blade line, shin sword line, jointing line, top line and wing sideline.Ploughshare blade line is outputed bottom of trench at horizontal plane, and shin sword line, along outputing ditch wall in vertical guide in direction of advance, forms a rectangular cross section upturned soil bar.Obviously, the function of first warping surface of plow bottom plays exactly soil, hack and digs.
After upturned soil is by the ploughshare sword of first warping surface of plow bottom and the incision of shin sword, not around a certain corner angle roll, but upwards climb sharply along proper curved surface, slightly reverse and sidesway simultaneously.When channeling in upturned soil after certain altitude, reverse and bending increasing, and the upset of soaring.Upturned soil is left after mouldboard, and under the effect of impact at gravity and after landing, the shear fissure in upturned soil ruptures, and forms shorter upturned soil piece, is called disconnected bar.
First warping surface of plow bottom is the curved surface being formed by ploughshare and mouldboard.Cutting soil, hack and digging to act on of plough body all completed by it.The shape of first warping surface of plow bottom has vital impact to the quality of processing soil, the shape of curved surface is through long time integration, constantly modification, constantly perfect at present, it is a space arbitrary surface, can not describe really by the method for mathematics, can only be by approximate method, be used as figure principle and form the warping surface of plow bottom, what can be similar to thinks, the formation principle of first warping surface of plow bottom is to be formed according to certain regular movement in space by moving-wire.
Although the present invention is set forth with reference to preferred embodiment, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that and can carry out different modifications and distortion and not depart from the scope of the present invention for the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. trench digging covering device, the direction line that comprises first warping surface of plow bottom (1) of cutting soil, hack and dig and advance in the time of the first warping surface of plow bottom work and the vertical plane (2) that turns over the crossing formation of vertical rails trace that upturned soil is landed while buckleing upturned soil, it is characterized in that: first warping surface of plow bottom has second warping surface of plow bottom (3) along described vertical plane mirror image, anterior position in the middle of first warping surface of plow bottom and second warping surface of plow bottom is provided with plough (60), and the vertical rails trace that when this plough is detained upturned soil with described turning over, upturned soil is landed matches.
2. trench digging covering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: first warping surface of plow bottom is made up of ploughshare (4) and mouldboard (5).
3. trench digging covering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: plough (60) is by engraving leg (61), engraving pin (62) formation.
4. trench digging covering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: after plough (60), be provided with one uncovered (63).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410057639.3A CN103875334B (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Trench digging covering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410057639.3A CN103875334B (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Trench digging covering device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103875334A true CN103875334A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
| CN103875334B CN103875334B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
Family
ID=50944732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410057639.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103875334B (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Trench digging covering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103875334B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106612640A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-10 | 西南大学 | Deep ploughing machine |
| CN107836166A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-03-27 | 会同将军兰花卉苗木综合开发有限公司 | A kind of dragon fruit cuttage earthing planting unit |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2207047Y (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-09-13 | 农一师通用机械厂 | Plough wall for spirally pulling up roots |
| CN2407558Y (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2000-11-29 | 中国农业大学 | Multifunction furrow opener |
| US6220191B1 (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 2001-04-24 | Jeffrey Peter | Liquid dispenser for seed planter |
| CN202979591U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-06-12 | 陈连贵 | Plow body for furrow plow |
| CN203814156U (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-09-10 | 河南华生科能机电科技有限公司 | Ditching and earthing device |
-
2014
- 2014-02-20 CN CN201410057639.3A patent/CN103875334B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2207047Y (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-09-13 | 农一师通用机械厂 | Plough wall for spirally pulling up roots |
| US6220191B1 (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 2001-04-24 | Jeffrey Peter | Liquid dispenser for seed planter |
| CN2407558Y (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2000-11-29 | 中国农业大学 | Multifunction furrow opener |
| CN202979591U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-06-12 | 陈连贵 | Plow body for furrow plow |
| CN203814156U (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-09-10 | 河南华生科能机电科技有限公司 | Ditching and earthing device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106612640A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-10 | 西南大学 | Deep ploughing machine |
| CN107836166A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-03-27 | 会同将军兰花卉苗木综合开发有限公司 | A kind of dragon fruit cuttage earthing planting unit |
| CN107836166B (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-10-08 | 会同将军兰花卉苗木综合开发有限公司 | A kind of dragon fruit cuttage earthing planting unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103875334B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203814156U (en) | Ditching and earthing device | |
| CN103875339B (en) | Gansu Province, nonirrigated farmland formula seedling transplanter | |
| CN103797939B (en) | A kind of imitative Lumbricuss skin shape plough | |
| CN203814181U (en) | Bi-directional symmetric upturned earth turning and backing-off structure | |
| CN103875334B (en) | Trench digging covering device | |
| CN103797936B (en) | A kind of bionical wide cut leveling kind of bed-type plough | |
| JP2015010369A (en) | Drilled-hole forming working machine and drilled-hole forming method | |
| CN205179695U (en) | Transplant furrow opener from slope of long rhizome class crop of earthing | |
| CN103782692B (en) | (putting down) type plough reorganized and outfit by a kind of bionical wide cut kind bed | |
| CN104488491A (en) | Method for raising seedlings of Hongsen pagoda trees by hard branch cutting | |
| CN205648353U (en) | Agro -farming machine multitool device | |
| CN206658430U (en) | A kind of small plant transplants digging apparatus | |
| CN104996156A (en) | Flue-cured tobacco deep-planting method adopting small holes formed in shallow pits and pit digging and hole punching integrated tool | |
| CN205196511U (en) | Film mulching device | |
| CN204191109U (en) | A kind of grape fertilising, trench digging, boring soil machine | |
| CN203289832U (en) | Animal-powered cutter plough | |
| CN203814174U (en) | Dry land ridge type seedling transplanter | |
| CN207252163U (en) | One kind plough rotation Combined ditching ridger | |
| CN205385752U (en) | Seedling plays seedling ware in bags | |
| CN205389426U (en) | Ware is transplanted to potato detoxification test tube seedling | |
| CN204681762U (en) | A kind of up big and down small auger stem | |
| CN104145696A (en) | Method for planting aloe | |
| CN203775611U (en) | Disc harrow | |
| CN203448486U (en) | Punch forming device of plowshare plate | |
| CN107592998A (en) | One kind plough rotation Combined ditching ridger |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151028 Termination date: 20160220 |