A kind of Novel floor brick and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material field, relate in particular to a kind of Novel floor brick and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Existing public and civilian construction floor adopts the cement mortar wet construction mode of adhered floor ceramic tile at the construction field (site) mostly.This mode has been continued to use the centuries in building trade, and shortcoming is on-the-spot dirty and messy; Engineering time is long, and form of construction work is all by artificial complete, and the construction period is limited by the dry and hard time of cement mortar; Quality cannot ensure, construction quality is decided by constructor's skill level and working attitude, cannot guarantee quality.
The technology of at present more existing dry method floor tiles is in marketing, for example: " Mona Lisa builds architectural pottery thin plate aluminium honeycomb ground installation system " releases the bonding honeycomb aluminum plate technology of a kind of ceramic tile, this technology adopts two-sided aluminium and sheet alloy clad aluminum core honeycomb thereof, lower and edge mounting screw nut and metal hemming edge at it, although substantially solved the wet construction problem without cement mortar, but consume a large amount of expensive aluminium and sheet alloys thereof, Heavy Weight, cost is high; Rely on screw-nut to be connected with building floor, cavity sense obviously; Joint treatment complexity, difficulty of construction is large.
Chinese patent CN 1519445 A disclose a kind of floor tile decorative flooring and mounting method thereof, on this decorative ground, be arranged in the cage of the hollow grid shape of the lattice in many ways that coincide with floor tile shape by how with bearing keel, on it, lay floor tile, its bearing keel is that cross section is the bar shape of I shape, floor tile is fixed on the installed surface of bearing keel, gap between floor tile is fixed by fluid sealant stuff up a crack or by press seal bar bonded adhesives, the present invention can overcome existing laying floor brick makes the excessive defect of flooring load, expend a large amount of spine material but exist, increase cost, install in addition complicated, difficulty of construction is large.
Summary of the invention
It is lightweight that first object of object of the present invention is to provide one to have, and intensity is high, and firmly stable, the advantage that sealing performance is high, has not only reduced cost, has alleviated weight, has eliminated extruding noise, and can stop Liquid Penetrant, prevents the Novel floor brick getting loose; Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method of above-mentioned Novel floor brick, and manufacture method step of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and installation effectiveness is high, has reduced cost, eliminated the cavity sense of conventional dry floor tile completely.
For realizing above-mentioned first object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Novel floor brick, comprise brick body, described brick body is made up of light weight cellular composite material, described brick body comprises keriotheca, top layer and surface layer, described keriotheca both sides are bonded with respectively top layer by polyurethane adhesive, described top layer is glass fiber or glass fiber reinforced plastic, wherein described in one, top layer one side is bonded with surface layer by polyurethane adhesive, described at least one side of brick body is embedded with recessed connection fastener or protruding connection fastener, on described recessed connection fastener, be provided with groove, described groove is the trapezoidal groove structure of the wide narrow base of opening, on described protruding connection fastener, be set to fin, described fin is the wide trapezoidal fin structure of the narrow root of head, on described groove or described fin, be pasted with sealing joint strip, described groove and described fin coordinate snapping when mounted.
Find through test of many times research, described keriotheca comprises at least one in aluminium honeycomb core material, paper honeycomb core material, plastic honeycomb core and steel comb core, it can be homogenous material, it can be the combination of two or more material, described keriotheca is a kind of special honeycomb structure, intensity is high, load good, lightweight, especially aluminium honeycomb core material, its each side combination property the best.
For meeting different clients' demand, also in order further to strengthen aesthetic, described surface layer comprises at least one in ceramic tile, man-made stone, natural stone, aluminium alloys, stainless steel, galvanized steel plain sheet, PLASTIC LAMINATED, SMC and plastics, can be homogenous material, can be the combination of two or more material.
In order to improve the sealing after floor tile is installed, the present invention is pasted with sealing joint strip on described groove or described fin, and after installing along with the increase of floor tile pressure, described sealing joint strip is higher by described groove and described fin extruding degree, eliminate extruding noise, stop Liquid Penetrant, sealing performance is high, the more important thing is under bearing pressure effect, described groove and described fin coordinate snapping more and more tightr, prevent getting loose after the older moon for a long time, and preferred described sealing joint strip is the sealing joint strip of one-side band glue, avoid employing double-sided belt glue to cause cost to increase, reduce cost.
Further, described recessed connection fastener and protruding connection fastener are that aluminium or the compound gold of aluminium or plastic cement or wooden material are made, not only corrosion-resistant but also lightweight, the life-span of having improved product.
For realizing above-mentioned second object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A manufacture method for Novel floor brick, comprises the steps:
By install need to provide a kind of with reeded floor tile as female floor tile and a kind of floor tile with fin as public domain brick, and described groove or fin are pasted with sealing joint strip; Cleaning installation ground, guarantees that the flatness on ground is not higher than 4mm, without obvious raised points; The row's of planning brick order, from ground, room, an innermost angle starts to install first female floor tile, then place second female floor tile, then place respectively a female floor tile at other three diagonal angles of second female floor tile along first female floor tile diagonal, now five female floor tiles form four breach, finally be pressed into four public domain bricks four indentation, there, public domain brick is closely connected by the fin of groove and female floor tile, be connected and jointly form a rectangular area with above-mentioned five female floor tiles, by that analogy, need to install according to actual room area.The mounting method step of Novel floor brick of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, adopts floor tile directly to contact with ground, and described in it, keriotheca is lightweight, and intensity is high, and the surface layer at its top is formed to strong support, has eliminated the cavity sense of conventional dry floor tile completely.
In a word, be compared with the prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1), Novel floor brick of the present invention has lightweight, intensity is high, stable firmly advantage, two-sided aluminium and the sheet alloy thereof of legacy cellular sheet material are saved, reduce cost, alleviate weight, at least alleviated 2.7 kilograms of every weight per square meters compared with traditional " Mona Lisa builds architectural pottery thin plate aluminium honeycomb ground installation system ", saved at least 50 yuan every square metre of cost;
(2), Novel floor brick of the present invention install after along with the increase of floor tile pressure, described sealing joint strip is higher by described groove and described fin extruding degree, eliminate extruding noise, stop Liquid Penetrant, sealing performance is high, the more important thing is under bearing pressure effect, described groove and described fin coordinate snapping more and more tightr, have prevented getting loose after the older moon for a long time;
(3) the mounting method step of Novel floor brick of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, installation effectiveness is high, reduce cost, adopt floor tile directly to contact with ground, described in it, keriotheca is lightweight, and intensity is high, the surface layer at its top is formed to strong support, eliminated the cavity sense of conventional dry floor tile completely.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is Novel floor brick overall structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the recessed connection fastener of Novel floor brick band of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the protruding connection fastener of Novel floor brick band of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Although the present invention is described with reference to concrete embodiment, those skilled in the art, by reading after foregoing description, can make apparent amendment and modification to the present invention, and without prejudice to the intent of the present invention and essence.The present invention comprises these amendments and modification within the scope of the claims intentionally.
A kind of Novel floor brick, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, comprise brick body 1, described brick body 1 is made up of light weight cellular composite material, described brick body 1 comprises keriotheca 11, top layer 12 and surface layer 13, described keriotheca 11 comprises aluminium honeycomb core material, paper honeycomb core material, at least one in plastic honeycomb core and steel comb core, the present embodiment preferentially adopts aluminium honeycomb core material, have lightweight, the advantage that intensity is high, two-sided aluminium and the sheet alloy thereof of legacy cellular sheet material are saved, reduce cost, alleviate weight, at least alleviate 2.7 kilograms of every weight per square meters compared with traditional " Mona Lisa builds architectural pottery thin plate aluminium honeycomb ground installation system ", save at least 50 yuan every square metre of cost.Described keriotheca 11 both sides are bonded with respectively top layer 12 by polyurethane adhesive, described top layer 12 is glass fiber or glass fiber reinforced plastic, wherein described in one, top layer 12 1 sides are bonded with surface layer 13 by polyurethane adhesive, described surface layer 13 comprises ceramic tile, man-made stone, natural stone, aluminium alloys, stainless steel, galvanized steel plain sheet, PLASTIC LAMINATED, at least one in SMC and plastics, can need to select according to difference, described brick body 1 at least one side is embedded with recessed connection fastener 2 or protruding connection fastener 3, 1 four sides of described brick body are equipped with recessed connection fastener 2 or protruding connection fastener 3 under normal circumstances, for being connected between brick body 1, if just contact with body of wall when described brick body 1 is installed, one side of the described brick body 1 contacting with body of wall is without recessed connection fastener 2 or protruding connection fastener 3 are set, described recessed connection fastener 2 and protruding connection fastener 3 made for aluminium or the compound gold of aluminium or plastic cement or wooden material, on described recessed connection fastener 2, be provided with groove 21, described groove 21 is the trapezoidal groove structure of the wide narrow base of opening, on described protruding connection fastener 3, be set to fin 31, described fin 31 is the wide trapezoidal fin structure of the narrow root of head, described groove 21 and described fin 31 coordinate snapping when mounted, described groove 21 is trapezium structure with described fin 21, the concavo-convex connection of working in coordination, highly stable firm.On described groove 21 or described fin 31, be pasted with sealing joint strip 4, described sealing joint strip 4 is the sealing joint strip of one-side band glue, when installation is connected, described sealing joint strip 4 is positioned at the place that is connected of described groove 21 and described fin 31, seal the space between described groove 21 and described fin 31, the trapezoidal groove structure and the described fin 31 that are the wide narrow base of opening due to described groove 21 are the wide trapezoidal fin structure of the narrow root of head, in the time that described brick body 1 is installed cooperation, described groove 21 and described fin 31 coordinate snapping, and along with the increase of pressure, described sealing joint strip 4 is higher by described groove 21 and described fin 31 extruding degree, eliminate extruding noise, stop Liquid Penetrant, sealing performance is high, the more important thing is under bearing pressure effect, described groove 21 and described fin 31 coordinate snapping more and more tightr, prevent getting loose after the older moon for a long time.
A mounting method for Novel floor brick, by install need to provide a kind of with fluted 21 floor tile 1 as female floor tile 1 and a kind of floor tile with fin 31 as public domain brick 1, and described groove 21 or fin 31 are pasted with sealing joint strip 4; Cleaning installation ground, guarantees that the flatness on ground is not higher than 4mm, without obvious raised points; The row's of planning brick order, from ground, room, an innermost angle starts to install first female floor tile 1, then place second female floor tile 1 along first female floor tile 1 diagonal, then place respectively a female floor tile 1 at other three diagonal angles of second female floor tile 1, now five female floor tiles 1 form four breach; Finally be pressed into four public domain bricks 1 four indentation, there, public domain brick 1 is closely connected by groove 21 and the fin 31 of female floor tile 1, be connected and jointly form a rectangular area with above-mentioned five female floor tiles 1, by that analogy, need to install according to actual room area.The mounting method step of Novel floor brick of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, adopts floor tile 1 directly to contact with ground, and described in it, keriotheca 1 is lightweight, and intensity is high, and the surface layer at its top is formed to strong support, has eliminated the cavity sense of conventional dry floor tile completely.
Novel floor brick of the present invention has lightweight, intensity is high, stable firmly advantage, two-sided aluminium and the sheet alloy thereof of legacy cellular sheet material are saved, reduce cost, alleviate weight, at least alleviate 2.7 kilograms of every weight per square meters compared with traditional " Mona Lisa builds architectural pottery thin plate aluminium honeycomb ground installation system ", save at least 50 yuan every square metre of cost, and after installing along with the increase of floor tile 1 pressure, described sealing joint strip 4 is higher by described groove 21 and described fin 31 extruding degree, eliminate extruding noise, stop Liquid Penetrant, sealing performance is high, the more important thing is under bearing pressure effect, described groove 21 and described fin 31 coordinate snapping more and more tightr, prevent getting loose after the older moon for a long time, the mounting method step of Novel floor brick of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and installation effectiveness is high, reduced cost, adopted floor tile directly to contact with ground, described in it, keriotheca is lightweight, intensity is high, and the surface layer at its top is formed to strong support, has eliminated the cavity sense of conventional dry floor tile completely.