CN104209975A - Plate mortising (grooving) machine - Google Patents
Plate mortising (grooving) machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104209975A CN104209975A CN201310216211.4A CN201310216211A CN104209975A CN 104209975 A CN104209975 A CN 104209975A CN 201310216211 A CN201310216211 A CN 201310216211A CN 104209975 A CN104209975 A CN 104209975A
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- machine
- groove
- earthly branches
- twelve earthly
- sheet material
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Abstract
The invention discloses a plate mortising (grooving) machine. The plate mortising (grooving) machine comprises a front set of driving wheels, a rear set of driving wheels, a driving wheel axle, a compression spring, a belt pulley, driven wheels, saw blades, a lower roller and an upper roller. The driving wheels and the compression spring are arranged on the driving wheel axle. The belt pulley is fixed to one end of the driving wheel axle. The driven wheels are arranged below the driving wheels and incline by a certain angle in the slope direction of the driving wheels. The saw blades are coaxially fixed to the other ends of the driven wheels. The lower roller and the upper roller are fixed to the corresponding positions of a machine tool. The plate mortising (grooving) machine can machine mortises (grooves) with the narrow outer portions and wide inner portions in one or two faces of marble plates, ceramic plates, chemical engineering plates such as floor tiles, internal and external wall bricks, nylon and plastics, and plates such as a wood plate and a fireproof extruded sheet which are made of different materials, elastomers on the driven wheels are prevented from slipping or the rotation speed loss after long-term operation, and operation is stable and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the machinery at a kind of processing fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove), particularly a kind of sheet material and drive the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) machine.
Background technology
Sheet material for outer any material of decorating such as floor file face or wall covering surface has a common standard-required, is exactly to guarantee firm pasting, and sheet material, without distortion perk, does not come off.For reaching above-mentioned standard, its sticking veneer of the sheet material of current any material all carries out hair side or concave convex texture is processed, and to reach increase bond area, improves the object of bonding force.But practical application effect is unsatisfactory, as the building exterior wall face of the ground by stone laying or stickup ruptures, comes off because taking off concrete (glue) perk, for the fire prevention extruded sheet of coated external wall, being out of shape the situation such as come off because coming unstuck is seen everywhere, not only damage engineering image, affect construction quality, and can directly jeopardize personal safety and safety of property because eminence sheet material comes off.The effective ways of head it off are again the sticking veneer of sheet material to be outputed to the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) with a kind of Special Equipment, can be when pasting and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of cement or glue connect mode and effectively improve sticking strength, thereby avoid occurring aforementioned disadvantages.Chinese patent notification number CN202480132U, the day for announcing is on October 10th, 2012, name is called to disclose in " chevron-notch process equipment " and a kind ofly can processes at the one or both sides of wooden or plastic plate the process equipment of chevron-notch, can effectively improve the sticking strength of wooden or plastic plate, but and not mentionedly can on the sheet material of other materials except wooden or plastic plate, process the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove), and in this invention, the elastomer (circle) on driven pulley wheel body can be along with the prolongation of machining time, heat up and produce the phenomenon that throws switch of skidding, can directly affect working (machining) efficiency and crudy.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of sheet material and drives the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) machine, its objective is the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) that can process at the one or both sides of the sheet material of unlike material one to multiple different cross section shape parallel or that anyhow intersect, and the elastomer on driven pulley wheel body can not skid and throw switch.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, sheet material is driven the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) machine and is comprised identical forward and backward two cover driving wheels, drive sprocket axle, holddown spring, belt wheel, driven pulley, saw blade and lower roll, top roll, on drive sprocket axle, be provided with a plurality of driving wheels and holddown spring, one end of drive sprocket axle is fixed with belt wheel, driven pulley is arranged on below each driving wheel and to an angle of driving wheel bevel direction inclination, the other end of driven pulley is coaxially fixed with saw blade, driven pulley below is provided with lower roll, and the top of a lower roll is also provided with top roll therein.
Structure and the connected mode of described forward and backward two cover driving wheels, drive sprocket axle, holddown spring, belt wheel, driven pulley, saw blade are identical, and installation direction is contrary.
Described driving wheel is the umbrella shape wheel that has an inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane of driving wheel can be light face, can be also the pitted skin of processing through annular knurl.
The quantity of described driven pulley is identical with driving wheel quantity, melts the anti abrasive elastomer of an intrinsic circle, the inclined-plane Elastic Contact of elastomer and driving wheel on the cylindrical of driven pulley wheel body.
Described holddown spring is close to the one side at each driving wheel.
Described driving wheel and drive sprocket axle are that key formula is slidably matched, driving wheel with drive sprocket axle coaxial rotating in also can endwisely slip, thereby under the elastic compression effect of holddown spring, make the inclined-plane of driving wheel remain with driven pulley on elastomer have good Elastic Contact, to guarantee that driving wheel drives driven pulley reliably to turn round.
Described front saw blade is contrary with the incline direction of rear saw blade, and on the extended line of the crosspoint that front saw blade and rear saw blade tilt in the same fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove), therefore, each fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) is all jointly to be cut out on the same line by front saw blade and rear saw blade.
The spacing of described driving wheel, driven pulley and lower roll is adjustable.
The material of described saw blade can be according to the material Selecting Complete Set of different plates.
The degree of depth of the relative angle of described forward and backward saw blade or incision sheet material, can adjust according to the needs of the different fourths of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) cross sectional shape.
Described the present invention opens the needs of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) according to sheet material two sides, can below the machining position of complete machine, set up forward and backward two cover driving wheels, drive sprocket axle, holddown spring, belt wheel, driven pulley, saw blade.
The present invention can be at the sheet material of marble, ceramic material and floor tile, internal and external wall brick, the chemical industry such as nylon, plastics sheet material, plank, the one or both sides of the sheet material of the unlike materials such as fire prevention extruded sheet process one to multiple the outer little interior wealthy fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) parallel or that anyhow intersect, elastomer under long-time operating mode on driven pulley wheel body can not skid and throw switch, and working stability is reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that driving wheel coordinates schematic diagram with drive sprocket axle;
Fig. 3 is driven pulley and elastomer profile;
Fig. 4 is the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) machining sketch chart;
Fig. 5 is the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) process principle sectional view;
Fig. 6 is for being processed with the sheet material sectional view at the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove).
In figure: driving wheel 1, drive sprocket axle 2, holddown spring 3, belt wheel 4, driven pulley 5, elastomer 6, saw blade 7, lower roll 8, top roll 9, sheet material 10, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) 11
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the present invention.
Sheet material shown in Fig. 1,4 is driven the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) machine and is comprised that identical forward and backward two cover driving wheels 1, drive sprocket axle 2, holddown spring 3, belt wheel 4, driven pulley 5, saw blade 7 and lower roll 8, top roll 9 form, on drive sprocket axle 2, be provided with a plurality of driving wheels 1 and holddown spring 3, one end of drive sprocket axle 2 is fixed with belt wheel 4, driven pulley 5 is arranged on each driving wheel 1 below and to the driving wheel bevel direction angle that tilts, the other end of driven pulley 5 is coaxially fixed with saw blade 7, driven pulley 5 belows are provided with lower roll 8, and the top of a lower roll 8 is also provided with top roll 9 therein.
As Fig. 1, 4, shown in 5, while opening the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove), electric motor starting, belt wheel 4 and driving wheel 1 coaxial rotating, when driving wheel 1 drives driven pulley 5 to rotate, saw blade 7 and driven pulley 5 coaxial rotation, because front driving wheel 1-1 is contrary with rear main wheel 1-2 bevel direction, therefore front driven wheel 5-1 is also contrary with the incline direction of back front driven wheel, front saw blade 7-1 is also contrary with the incline direction of rear saw blade 7-2, by upper, first the sheet material 10 sending between lower roll cut out an oblique fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) thereon by front saw blade 7-1, and by the rear saw blade 7-2 incline direction contrary with front saw blade 7-1, point of contact along front saw blade 7-1 cuts out another oblique fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove), so just formed a complete outer little interior wealthy fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) 11.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, when rotated, under the elastic compression effect of holddown spring 3, its inclined-plane remains with the favorable elasticity of elastomer 6 on driven pulley 5 and contacts driving wheel 1, has guaranteed the power transmission of driving wheel 1 with driven pulley 5.
As shown in Figure 3, because anti abrasive elastomer 6 is to be fixed tightly on the cylindrical of driven pulley 5 wheel bodys by melting solid method, so can not skid and throw switch at running hours elastomer 6.
According to the difference of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on every sheet material 10 (groove) 11 quantity, the driving wheel 1 on each drive sprocket axle 2 can carry out corresponding increase and decrease with the quantity of driven pulley 5 simultaneously.
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) 11 of the sheet material 10 of processing different-thickness, can realize by adjusting the spacing of driving wheel 1, driven pulley 5 and lower roll 8.
Process the sheet material 10 of unlike material, use the saw blade 7 of the material matching with it instead.
As shown in Figure 5,6, when the relative angle of front saw blade 7-1 and rear saw blade 7-2 is different, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches processing (groove) 11 cross sectional shapes also change, when forward and backward saw blade relative angle is moderate, 11 cross sections, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches processing (groove) are the herringbone fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) 11-1 in Fig. 6 (a); As forward and backward saw blade relative angle is turned down, cross section, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches processing (groove) is the non-herringbone fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) 11-2 in Fig. 6 (b), therefore can to the relative angle of forward and backward saw blade, adjust in right amount as required.In addition, also can adjust as required the degree of depth of forward and backward saw blade incision sheet material 10, as increase the degree of depth of forward and backward saw blade incision sheet material 10, can make the upper edge in the cross section, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) that processes with little slope, as there is the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) 11-3 on little slope on the upper edge in Fig. 6 (C).
Need on sheet material 10 two sides, process the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) and can adopt two kinds of methods at 11 o'clock, the one, first process after one side, reprocessing another side, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on two sides (groove) 11 staggers; The 2nd, below the machining position of complete machine, set up again forward and backward two cover driving wheels 1, drive sprocket axle 2, holddown spring 3, belt wheel 4, driven pulley 5, saw blade 7, should consider during installation the to stagger fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) 11 on sheet material 10 two sides, this kind of method can be outputed the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, two sides (groove) 11 of sheet material 10 simultaneously, and working (machining) efficiency is higher.
Claims (5)
1. a sheet material is driven the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) machine, it is characterized in that, comprise identical forward and backward two cover driving wheels (1), drive sprocket axle (2), holddown spring (3), belt wheel (4), driven pulley (5), saw blade (7) and lower roll (8), top roll (9), according to sheet material (10) two sides, open the needs at the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) (11), can below the machining position of complete machine, set up forward and backward two cover driving wheels (1), drive sprocket axle (2), holddown spring (3), belt wheel (4), driven pulley (5), saw blade (7).
2. sheet material according to claim 1 is driven the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) machine, it is characterized in that, the inclined-plane of driving wheel (1) can be light face, can be also the pitted skin of processing through annular knurl.
3. sheet material according to claim 1 is driven the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) machine, it is characterized in that, melts an intrinsic circle anti abrasive elastomer (6) on the cylindrical of driven pulley (5) wheel body.
4. sheet material according to claim 1 is driven the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) machine, it is characterized in that, the material of described saw blade (7) can be according to the material Selecting Complete Set of different plates (10).
5. sheet material according to claim 1 is driven the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) machine, it is characterized in that, the degree of depth of the relative angle of forward and backward saw blade (7) or incision sheet material (10), can adjust according to the needs of the different fourths of the twelve Earthly Branches (groove) (11) cross sectional shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310216211.4A CN104209975A (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Plate mortising (grooving) machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310216211.4A CN104209975A (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Plate mortising (grooving) machine |
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CN104209975A true CN104209975A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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CN201310216211.4A Pending CN104209975A (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Plate mortising (grooving) machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113417484A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-09-21 | 深圳市来成号古建筑工程有限公司 | Tenon-and-mortise cutting device for repairing ancient buildings and reinforcing method thereof |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3915038A (en) * | 1973-10-09 | 1975-10-28 | Walter Malin | Fiber board cutter |
AU2002315901B2 (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2004-06-03 | Exi-Forma Pty Ltd | Groove cutter |
CN2727536Y (en) * | 2004-08-29 | 2005-09-21 | 大庆油田创业金属防腐有限公司 | Antiscale, paraffin control and corrosion resistant oil pipe with magnetic nano material coating |
CN201235570Y (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2009-05-13 | 张文通 | Grooving machine for both-side of wood block |
CN201338310Y (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2009-11-04 | 沈冬良 | Wood floor baseplate shape slot cutting device |
CN201619141U (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-11-03 | 河南天丰节能板材有限公司 | Plate cutting device |
CN202480132U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-10-10 | 赵俊儒 | Herringbone groove processing unit |
CN203496015U (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-03-26 | 赵俊儒 | Sheet material mortising and grooving machine |
-
2013
- 2013-06-04 CN CN201310216211.4A patent/CN104209975A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3915038A (en) * | 1973-10-09 | 1975-10-28 | Walter Malin | Fiber board cutter |
AU2002315901B2 (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2004-06-03 | Exi-Forma Pty Ltd | Groove cutter |
CN2727536Y (en) * | 2004-08-29 | 2005-09-21 | 大庆油田创业金属防腐有限公司 | Antiscale, paraffin control and corrosion resistant oil pipe with magnetic nano material coating |
CN201235570Y (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2009-05-13 | 张文通 | Grooving machine for both-side of wood block |
CN201338310Y (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2009-11-04 | 沈冬良 | Wood floor baseplate shape slot cutting device |
CN201619141U (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-11-03 | 河南天丰节能板材有限公司 | Plate cutting device |
CN202480132U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-10-10 | 赵俊儒 | Herringbone groove processing unit |
CN203496015U (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-03-26 | 赵俊儒 | Sheet material mortising and grooving machine |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113417484A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-09-21 | 深圳市来成号古建筑工程有限公司 | Tenon-and-mortise cutting device for repairing ancient buildings and reinforcing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20141217 |