CN104221536A - Liquid-type sowing machine - Google Patents
Liquid-type sowing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104221536A CN104221536A CN201410467669.1A CN201410467669A CN104221536A CN 104221536 A CN104221536 A CN 104221536A CN 201410467669 A CN201410467669 A CN 201410467669A CN 104221536 A CN104221536 A CN 104221536A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- connecting rod
- liquid
- piston
- discharging tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a liquid-type sowing machine. The liquid-type sowing machine comprises a seed box, wherein a seed arrangement tube is arranged on the lower part of the seed box and is connected with a seed guide tube, and a piston mechanism is arranged between the seed arrangement tube and the seed guide tube; a dripping head is arranged at the tail end of the seed guide tube, and seed paper is arranged below the dripping head. According to the liquid-type sowing machine disclosed by the invention, a seed paper technology is combined, and small-size seeds are directly suspended in a specific solution, and are precisely sowed on the seed paper through the sowing machine, and thus the small-size seeds can be stored well, and precisely sowed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, particularly relate to a kind of liquid-type sower.
Background technology
During granule vegetables and flowers planting seed, general way is exactly by seed pelleting process, seed volume is increased, realizes the object of precise sowing.For the ease of the mechanical planting of small-sized seed, nineteen forty-one, U.S. seed personnel started the research to capsuled seed.The sixties U.S., Brazil, the state such as Japan start study seed coating technology and obtain fast development.Namely seed pelleting is stick together outside seed by non-seed materials such as bactericide, insecticide, dyestuff, fillers, seed diameter is made to become large, be easy to carry out precise sowing, the eighties, packaging technique was mature on the whole, so packaging technique is worldwide widely used.China's sowing small-sized seed also mainly adopts packaging technique, but dressing all can be affected to the germinating time of seed and germination rate, and the Cotton seeds program more complicated of seed, cost is higher, raw material etc. required in coating process can cause soil pollution and person poultry poisoning, is not long-term plan.Better type of seeding is all being probed into by the current world, and small-sized seed is directly sowed without dressing, realizes naked seed sowing.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of liquid-type sower that can carry out precise sowing without the need to Cotton seeds.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Liquid-type sower, comprises kind of a case, and plant lower box part and be provided with discharging tube, described discharging tube is connected with grain conductor, is provided with piston mechanism between discharging tube and grain conductor; Grain conductor end is provided with water dropper, is provided with seed paper below water dropper.
Be provided with check valve between described discharging tube and piston mechanism, between grain conductor and water dropper, be provided with check valve.
Described kind of lower box part is provided with kind of a box bracket, plants box bracket and is fixed on the workbench that is arranged at below it; Described seed paper is layed on workbench; Described piston mechanism is vertically fixed on above workbench by piston holder, and piston mechanism comprises piston rod and piston cylinder, and piston rod upper end is connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod is in transmission connection by linkage and power set.
Described linkage comprises the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod hinged with first connecting rod that are in transmission connection with power set, and second connecting rod is connected with connecting rod two ends, and second connecting rod is arranged in the sleeve be vertically located at outside piston holder.
Described seed paper is connected with reel, and reel and power set are in transmission connection.
Described power set comprise electromotor, and electromotor is connected with transmission transverse axis by decelerator, and transmission transverse axis is connected with first connecting rod; Described reel is connected with transmission transverse axis by roller and belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) adopt liquid as medium, do not need to carry out Cotton seeds to small-sized seed, therefore can not injure seed during sowing, after planting also can not affect germinating time and the germination rate of seed;
(2) seed is directly come in seed paper, achieve multi-row seeding, ensure that line-spacing is consistent, and by adjusting the rotating speed of engine, the distance of Seed Points position can be regulated;
(3) can according to the difference of seed, add different nutriments, preventing disease and pest medicine in a liquid, avoid large-area use, economize on resources, use manpower and material resources sparingly cost;
(4) the present invention is in conjunction with seed paper technology, can small-sized seed is directly suspended in the middle of specific solution, critically be broadcast in seed paper, can better store, precise sowing by seeder.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, liquid-type sower, comprises kind of case 3, and plant case 3 bottom and be provided with discharging tube 4, discharging tube 4 is connected with grain conductor 10, is provided with piston mechanism between discharging tube 4 and grain conductor 10; Grain conductor 10 end is provided with water dropper 12, is provided with seed paper 2 below water dropper 12.Be provided with the first check valve 19 between discharging tube 4 and piston mechanism, between grain conductor 10 and water dropper 12, be provided with the second check valve 11.Kind of case 3 bottom is provided with kind of box bracket 5, plants box bracket 5 and is fixed on the workbench 1 that is arranged at below it; Seed paper 2 is layed on workbench 1; Described piston mechanism is vertically fixed on above workbench 1 by piston holder 9, and piston mechanism comprises piston rod 7 and piston cylinder 8, and piston rod 7 upper end is connected with connecting rod 6, and connecting rod 6 is in transmission connection by linkage and power set; Linkage comprises the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 21 hinged with first connecting rod 18 that are in transmission connection with power set, and second connecting rod 21 is connected with connecting rod 6 two ends, and second connecting rod 6 is arranged in the sleeve 20 be vertically located at outside piston holder 9.Seed paper 2 is connected with reel 14, and reel 14 and power set are in transmission connection.Power set comprise electromotor 22, and electromotor 22 is connected with transmission transverse axis 16 by decelerator 23, and transmission transverse axis 16 is connected with first connecting rod 18; Reel 14 is connected with transmission transverse axis 16 by rubber roll 15 and belt, and transmission transverse axis supports fixing by fixed mount 17.
In the present invention, can arrange many row's discharging tubes 4 according to seeding quantity, grain conductor 10 end is fixed on workbench 1 by fixed head 13.
The course of work of the present invention is: first seed is stirred in suspension, then the mixed liquor of seed and suspension is injected in kind of case 3, mixed liquor in kind of case 3 to move upward the suction produced due to gravity and piston rod 7, flow into discharging tube 4, when discharging tube 4 is full of mixed liquor time, time piston rod moves upward, first check valve 19 is opened, and the second check valve 11 is closed, and mixed liquor enters in piston cylinder 8 and grain conductor 10 at the flows by action of suction.When piston rod 7 moves downward time, the first check valve 19 is closed, and the second check valve 11 is opened, and the mixed liquor that piston cylinder is 8 li drips in seed paper 2 via water dropper 12 under the effect of the pressure.Seed paper 2 drives advance by the rubber roll 15 at reel 14 two ends, can realize precise sowing.
Claims (6)
1. liquid-type sower, comprises kind of a case, and plant lower box part and be provided with discharging tube, it is characterized in that, described discharging tube is connected with grain conductor, is provided with piston mechanism between discharging tube and grain conductor; Grain conductor end is provided with water dropper, is provided with seed paper below water dropper.
2. liquid-type sower as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with check valve, be provided with check valve between grain conductor and water dropper between described discharging tube and piston mechanism.
3. liquid-type sower as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described kind of lower box part is provided with kind of a box bracket, plants box bracket and is fixed on the workbench that is arranged at below it; Described seed paper is layed on workbench; Described piston mechanism is vertically fixed on above workbench by piston holder, and piston mechanism comprises piston rod and piston cylinder, and piston rod upper end is connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod is in transmission connection by linkage and power set.
4. liquid-type sower as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described linkage comprises the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod hinged with first connecting rod that are in transmission connection with power set, second connecting rod is connected with connecting rod two ends, and second connecting rod is arranged in the sleeve be vertically located at outside piston holder.
5. liquid-type sower as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described seed paper is connected with reel, and reel and power set are in transmission connection.
6. liquid-type sower as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described power set comprise electromotor, and electromotor is connected with transmission transverse axis by decelerator, and transmission transverse axis is connected with first connecting rod; Described reel is connected with transmission transverse axis by roller and belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410467669.1A CN104221536A (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | Liquid-type sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410467669.1A CN104221536A (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | Liquid-type sowing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104221536A true CN104221536A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
Family
ID=52211163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410467669.1A Pending CN104221536A (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | Liquid-type sowing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104221536A (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3039969A1 (en) * | 1980-10-23 | 1982-04-22 | Bruno 8039 Puchheim Gruber | Bubbles pumped through oscillating perforated membrane on discharger - at base of liq. container |
| CN2130326Y (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 1993-04-28 | 王正庭 | Seeding-on-paper machine |
| US5705238A (en) * | 1992-08-11 | 1998-01-06 | E. Khashoggi Industries | Articles of manufacture fashioned from sheets having a highly inorganically filled organic polymer matrix |
| CN1311978A (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2001-09-12 | 哈尔滨市应用技术研究所 | Liquid state seeding method of oenothera erythrosepala |
| CN2509833Y (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2002-09-11 | 李轩 | Seed hydraulic spray-sowing machine |
| CN101815430A (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2010-08-25 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | The liquid seed dressing method that is used for dressing small quantities of seed |
| CN102057782A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-05-18 | 中国农业大学 | Liquid seed-metering device for sowing pasture and operating method thereof |
| CN102369800A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-03-14 | 北京市农林科学院 | Seed paper and production equipment thereof |
| CN102487631A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-06-13 | 沈阳农业大学 | Fluid sowing quantifying hole forming apparatus |
| CN103521388A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-22 | 中国农业大学 | Automatic gluing method and device of seed belt |
| CN103548452A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 徐鹤 | Seed paper tape sowing method |
| CN204131952U (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-02-04 | 河南农业大学 | Liquid-type sower |
-
2014
- 2014-09-15 CN CN201410467669.1A patent/CN104221536A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3039969A1 (en) * | 1980-10-23 | 1982-04-22 | Bruno 8039 Puchheim Gruber | Bubbles pumped through oscillating perforated membrane on discharger - at base of liq. container |
| CN2130326Y (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 1993-04-28 | 王正庭 | Seeding-on-paper machine |
| US5705238A (en) * | 1992-08-11 | 1998-01-06 | E. Khashoggi Industries | Articles of manufacture fashioned from sheets having a highly inorganically filled organic polymer matrix |
| CN1311978A (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2001-09-12 | 哈尔滨市应用技术研究所 | Liquid state seeding method of oenothera erythrosepala |
| CN2509833Y (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2002-09-11 | 李轩 | Seed hydraulic spray-sowing machine |
| CN101815430A (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2010-08-25 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | The liquid seed dressing method that is used for dressing small quantities of seed |
| CN102057782A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-05-18 | 中国农业大学 | Liquid seed-metering device for sowing pasture and operating method thereof |
| CN102369800A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-03-14 | 北京市农林科学院 | Seed paper and production equipment thereof |
| CN102487631A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-06-13 | 沈阳农业大学 | Fluid sowing quantifying hole forming apparatus |
| CN103521388A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-22 | 中国农业大学 | Automatic gluing method and device of seed belt |
| CN103548452A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 徐鹤 | Seed paper tape sowing method |
| CN204131952U (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-02-04 | 河南农业大学 | Liquid-type sower |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205694197U (en) | A kind of Brassica campestris L essence amount dispenser | |
| CN204244685U (en) | A kind of garlic planter | |
| CN103548452B (en) | Seed paper tape sowing method | |
| CN207543554U (en) | A kind of corn drill | |
| CN203934309U (en) | The seeder of microphyte seed for experiment | |
| CN204131952U (en) | Liquid-type sower | |
| CN202551658U (en) | Seed belt for precisely seeding | |
| CN206686579U (en) | A kind of agricultural seeder device | |
| CN205993086U (en) | A kind of small-sized rape seed placing device | |
| CN105103738A (en) | Garlic seeder | |
| CN104221536A (en) | Liquid-type sowing machine | |
| CN104303649B (en) | Corn dibbling water-dispensing machine | |
| CN203827720U (en) | Improved manpower walking vegetable planter | |
| CN110122308A (en) | A kind of sponge rolling water filling device | |
| CN203181537U (en) | Honeycomb-type seed distributor for plot breeding seeding machine | |
| CN204598640U (en) | Seeder | |
| CN204616339U (en) | A kind of pot seedling plant feed unit | |
| CN203492363U (en) | Seeding device of peanut seeder | |
| CN204231909U (en) | Cotton plot experiment seeding apparatus of seeder | |
| CN203233662U (en) | Knapsack type paddy planter | |
| CN208317314U (en) | A kind of seedling in greenhouse manual dibbling device | |
| CN203435336U (en) | Seeding machine | |
| CN107660361A (en) | A kind of small-sized rape seed placing device | |
| CN106688398A (en) | Rice dry land precision hole spawning seeder | |
| CN107810688B (en) | Application method of tobacco seedling transplanting device capable of quantitatively and directionally applying root fixing water |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20141224 |