CN104383616A - Drainage device used for subdural hematoma - Google Patents

Drainage device used for subdural hematoma Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104383616A
CN104383616A CN201410756198.6A CN201410756198A CN104383616A CN 104383616 A CN104383616 A CN 104383616A CN 201410756198 A CN201410756198 A CN 201410756198A CN 104383616 A CN104383616 A CN 104383616A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage
bifurcated
tube
subdural hematoma
drainage system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410756198.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104383616B (en
Inventor
张治国
吴�琳
郑敏
秦怀洲
王举磊
李刚
冯达云
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410756198.6A priority Critical patent/CN104383616B/en
Publication of CN104383616A publication Critical patent/CN104383616A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104383616B publication Critical patent/CN104383616B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips

Abstract

The invention discloses a drainage device used for subdural hematoma. The drainage device comprises a drainage tube and a connection tube, one end of the drainage tube is connected with one end of the connection tube through a connector, the inside of the drainage tube is communicated with the inside of the connection tube, multiple branches are arranged at the other end of the drainage tube and are distributed around the central axis of the drainage tube, the multiple branches constitute a drainage head, the drainage head is put under the dura mater and performs the functions of drainage and fixation, the drainage head is sleeved with a control part used for enabling the drainage head to be folded and unfolded, and the other end of the connection tube is connected with a drainage bag. The drainage device used for the subdural hematoma can conduct drainage in multiple directions, head angles are prevented from being generated and the fixation is good.

Description

A kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, be specifically related to a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma.
Background technology
Acute and chronic subdural hematoma is the very common disease of neurosurgery, must carry out holing, placing drainage, could remove hematoma to the compressing of cerebral tissue, treatment patient.Conventional surgical drainage process is: cut scalp, sphenotresia, cuts dura mater, placing drainage to subdural hematoma chamber, the from the beginning subcutaneous extraction connect drainage bag of the other end of drainage tube.Existing drainage tube is one direction straight peen, after drainage tube is placed on Subdural space, can only facing one direction, often because of other direction hematoma drain not thoroughly the movable drainage tube of needs to change direction drain again.Even if shortcoming changes direction drain to be also difficult to make all directions hematoma thoroughly flow out, change chance and infection chance that direction increases brain injury, and drainage tube is easily deviate from from boring.Also there is no a kind of drainage system of applicable subdural hematoma at present.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma, and this drainage system stationarity being used for subdural hematoma is good, in multiple directions drain, avoids producing dead angle.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma, comprise drainage tube and connection tube, drainage tube is connected by joint with one end of connection tube, and two tubes inside is communicated, the other end of drainage tube is provided with multiple bifurcated, and multiple bifurcated is arranged around the axis of drainage tube, multiple bifurcated constitutes for being placed on Subdural space and the drainage head of a drain and fixation, on drainage head, cover has for the control piece making it draw in and to decontrol, and the other end of connection tube is connected with drainage bag.
Further, the plurality of bifurcated close-packed arrays circularizes or is spaced and circularizes.
Further, the plurality of bifurcated forms by by the other end longitudinal shear of drainage tube.
Further, this control piece is the pipe that two ends communicate.
Further, the flap of this bifurcated to be front end be arc.
Further, this bifurcated is arch.
Further, the inwall of this each bifurcated also offers the groove for drain, groove along bifurcated length direction and arrange.
Further, the number of this bifurcated is 3 ~ 6.
Further, the one end near joint on this connection tube is also provided with three-way valve.
Further, this connection tube is also provided with flow rate regulating valve, and is also connected with surge flask between control valve and drainage bag.
A kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma of the present invention, tool has the following advantages: 1. one end of drainage tube is provided with multiple bifurcated, so just on multi-direction, be provided with drainage channel, in the process of drain, ensure that the hydrops of all directions or blood by drain, can not leave dead angle; And need not movable drainage head repeatedly.2. the flap of bifurcated to be front end be arc, one is that stickiness is good, and arcuate front ends can not patient harm.3., when bifurcated is arch, contact surface is large, is convenient to drain.4. drainage head is also provided with the pipe making it draw in, facilitates putting into of drainage head, particular/special requirement is not had to sphenotresia, misery and the burden of patient can not be increased.5. each bifurcated is after Subdural space opens, and serves the effect of buckle simultaneously, ensure that drainage head can not skid off in drainage process.6. the diapire of each bifurcated also offers groove, ensure that gathering and flowing to of in drainage process hydrops, and drain is more thorough.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation for the compact arranged drainage head of bifurcated in the drainage system of subdural hematoma of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation for the spaced drainage head of bifurcated in the drainage system of subdural hematoma of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. control piece; 2. drainage head; 2-1. bifurcated; 2-2. groove; 3. drainage tube; 4. joint; 5. three-way valve; 6. connection tube; 7. control valve; 8. surge flask; 9. drainage bag.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma, comprise drainage tube 3 and connection tube 6, drainage tube 3 is connected by joint 4 with one end of connection tube 6, and two tubes inside is communicated, the other end of drainage tube 3 is provided with 6 bifurcated 2-1, and 6 bifurcated 2-1 arrange around the axis of drainage tube 3,6 bifurcateds constitute for being placed on Subdural space and the drainage head 2 of a drain and fixation, on drainage head 2, cover has the control piece 1 for making it draw in, the pipe that control piece 1 communicates for two ends.Facilitate drainage head 2 to insert in sphenotresia, when drainage head 2 inserts after in boring, then bifurcated 2-1 is scattered, this arrangement ensure that drainage head 2 integrally enters, to the size of sphenotresia without particular/special requirement, misery and the burden of patient can not be increased.The other end of connection tube 6 is connected with drainage bag 9.One end near joint 4 on connection tube 6 is also provided with three-way valve 5, connection tube 6 is also provided with flow rate regulating valve 7, is also connected with surge flask 8 between control valve 7 and drainage bag 9, reduce the probability infected in drainage process.6 bifurcated 2-1 close-packed arrays circularize.Bifurcated 2-1 forms by by the other end longitudinal shear of drainage tube 3.The flap of bifurcated 2-1 to be front end be arc, stickiness is good, and front end is arc, can not damage patient.The inwall of each bifurcated 2-1 also offers the groove 2-2 for drain, groove 2-2 along bifurcated 2-1 length direction and arrange.Groove 2-2 is the runner as drain hematoma, and under the effect of intracranial external pressure difference, hematoma is drained along groove 2-2, can not produce blocking, avoid adjusting device, improve drainage efficiency.
A kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma of the present invention, during use, inserts in sphenotresia by drainage head 2 together with control piece 1, enters after in boring, pull back pipe, and after pipe is pulled away from drainage head 2, bifurcated 2-1 opens, and completes the process of insertion.Under the effect of intracranial external pressure difference, hematoma is drained, and according to the situation of patient, adjustment control valve 7 carrys out coutroi velocity.Be provided with multiple bifurcated 2-1, the hydrops of Subdural space all directions can be made to be sucked, avoid producing dead angle, and need not repeatedly move drainage head 2 in the process of drain, also reduce the probability of infection.Meanwhile, each bifurcated 2-1 also serves the effect of buckle, can not skid off in the process of drain, ensure that the safety in drainage process.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma of the present invention, is with the difference of embodiment 1, bifurcated 2-1 is 3, and is spaced and circularizes, and bifurcated 2-1 is arch.Contact surface is large, is convenient to drain.
A kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma of the present invention, when bifurcated 2-1 is flap, each bifurcated 2-1 also can be spaced and circularize; When bifurcated 2-1 is arch, each bifurcated 2-1 also can closely circularize by arranged adjacent.

Claims (10)

1. the drainage system for subdural hematoma, it is characterized in that, comprise drainage tube (3) and connection tube (6), described drainage tube (3) is connected by joint (4) with one end of connection tube (6), and two tubes inside is communicated, the other end of described drainage tube (3) is provided with multiple bifurcated (2-1), and multiple bifurcated (2-1) is arranged around the axis of drainage tube (3), described multiple bifurcated constitutes for being placed on Subdural space, and play the drainage head (2) of drain and fixation, the upper cover of described drainage head (2) has for the control piece making it draw in and to decontrol (1), the other end of described connection tube (6) is connected with drainage bag (9).
2. according to a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described multiple bifurcated (2-1) close-packed arrays circularizes or is spaced and circularizes.
3. according to a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described multiple bifurcated (2-1) forms by by the other end longitudinal shear of drainage tube (3).
4. according to a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described control piece (1), the pipe that described control piece (1) communicates for two ends.
5., according to a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described bifurcated (2-1) for front end be the flap of arc.
6. according to a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described bifurcated (2-1) is arch.
7. according to a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, the inwall of bifurcated described in each (2-1) also offers the groove (2-2) for drain, described groove (2-2) along bifurcated (2-1) length direction and arrange.
8. according to a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the number of described bifurcated (2-1) is 3 ~ 6.
9. according to a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, the upper one end near joint (4) of described connection tube (6) is also provided with three-way valve (5).
10. according to a kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described connection tube (6) is also provided with flow rate regulating valve (7), and is also connected with surge flask (8) between control valve (7) and drainage bag (9).
CN201410756198.6A 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 A kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma Expired - Fee Related CN104383616B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410756198.6A CN104383616B (en) 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 A kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410756198.6A CN104383616B (en) 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 A kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma

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CN104383616A true CN104383616A (en) 2015-03-04
CN104383616B CN104383616B (en) 2016-07-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109731150A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-10 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of nasal secretion adsorbent equipment guaranteeing patient sleeps

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1863057A (en) * 1930-03-03 1932-06-14 George A Innes Surgical drain
US2541691A (en) * 1949-06-24 1951-02-13 Clarence D Eicher Embalmer's drainage instrument
US3626950A (en) * 1970-06-19 1971-12-14 Heyer Schulte Corp Catheter with augmented drainage means
US3894541A (en) * 1974-02-27 1975-07-15 El Shafei Ismail Lotfy Method of treating hydrocephalus
CN2083050U (en) * 1991-02-01 1991-08-21 徐裕成 Crack valve-type drainage tube with a movable sleeve
US5489276A (en) * 1994-10-07 1996-02-06 Kormed, Inc. Vacuum tube tip construction
CN2391629Y (en) * 1999-09-17 2000-08-16 王国伟 Intracranial drainage device
WO2001056629A2 (en) * 2000-02-03 2001-08-09 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Prostatic stent facilitating drainage
DE10112630A1 (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-07-04 Gernot Pfaff Uterus-drainage tube has movable holder arms , control, side openings in tube wall, inner tube, holder arms and protuberances
US20060259014A1 (en) * 2002-05-22 2006-11-16 Surgimark, Inc. Aspirator sleeve and suction handle
EP1980280A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-10-15 Christophe Lesca Surgical suction drain
CN201208421Y (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-03-18 徐斌 Closed intracranial hematoma drainage flusher
CN204307128U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-05-06 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1863057A (en) * 1930-03-03 1932-06-14 George A Innes Surgical drain
US2541691A (en) * 1949-06-24 1951-02-13 Clarence D Eicher Embalmer's drainage instrument
US3626950A (en) * 1970-06-19 1971-12-14 Heyer Schulte Corp Catheter with augmented drainage means
US3894541A (en) * 1974-02-27 1975-07-15 El Shafei Ismail Lotfy Method of treating hydrocephalus
CN2083050U (en) * 1991-02-01 1991-08-21 徐裕成 Crack valve-type drainage tube with a movable sleeve
US5489276A (en) * 1994-10-07 1996-02-06 Kormed, Inc. Vacuum tube tip construction
CN2391629Y (en) * 1999-09-17 2000-08-16 王国伟 Intracranial drainage device
WO2001056629A2 (en) * 2000-02-03 2001-08-09 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Prostatic stent facilitating drainage
DE10112630A1 (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-07-04 Gernot Pfaff Uterus-drainage tube has movable holder arms , control, side openings in tube wall, inner tube, holder arms and protuberances
DE10112630C2 (en) * 2000-12-21 2003-03-27 Gernot Martin Pfaff drainage device
US20060259014A1 (en) * 2002-05-22 2006-11-16 Surgimark, Inc. Aspirator sleeve and suction handle
EP1980280A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-10-15 Christophe Lesca Surgical suction drain
CN201208421Y (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-03-18 徐斌 Closed intracranial hematoma drainage flusher
CN204307128U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-05-06 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of drainage system for subdural hematoma

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109731150A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-10 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of nasal secretion adsorbent equipment guaranteeing patient sleeps
CN109731150B (en) * 2019-01-07 2021-01-01 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Nasal secretion adsorption device for ensuring sleep of patient

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Granted publication date: 20160706

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