CN104546234A - Thighbone size measuring device - Google Patents

Thighbone size measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104546234A
CN104546234A CN201510006759.5A CN201510006759A CN104546234A CN 104546234 A CN104546234 A CN 104546234A CN 201510006759 A CN201510006759 A CN 201510006759A CN 104546234 A CN104546234 A CN 104546234A
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China
Prior art keywords
measuring device
dip stick
chute
handle
size measuring
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CN201510006759.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104546234B (en
Inventor
李建东
陈绅豪
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Beijing AK Medical Co Ltd
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Beijing AK Medical Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104546234B publication Critical patent/CN104546234B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a thighbone size measuring device. The device comprises a device body, a measuring ruler and a handle; four nail holes are formed in the device body, and every two nail holes form a group for determining an outer rotating angle. According to the thighbone size measuring device, the detachable design is adopted, and thus the device body, a proportional needle and the handle can be mounted or dismounted as requirement; meanwhile, the measuring ruler is inserted into a round groove in the top end of the device body and can freely rotate, so that a doctor can use conveniently; scale lines are formed in the device body and the measuring ruler; the femoral condyle size of a patient can be determined by adjusting the position of the measuring ruler in the operation; compared with the existing thighbone size measuring device, the thighbone size measuring device has the advantages that the two scale lines are utilized for double determining, and therefore, the accuracy of femoral condyle size measurement can be ensured.

Description

Femur size measuring device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of femur size measuring device, it is mainly used in the total knee replacement in surgical implant artificial knee joint joint replacement.Condyle of femur size survey tool specifically in knee prosthesis.
Background technology
There is considerable time in condyle of femur size survey tool, is the supplemental measurement tool in artificial knee replacement surgery.In artificial knee replacement surgery, doctor is by size measuring device, with reference to form after adopting, two holders of bottom part body fit tightly with femoral-posterior condyles, regulate dip stick, measure the condyle of femur size of patient, and then the model size of the osteotomy plate adopted when determining next step osteotomy and final prosthese model size.While determining condyle of femur size, because human femur under loading condyle carries 3 ° of outer swing angles, realize 3 ° of outward turnings by the location nail on femur size measuring device, during guarantee osteotomy, in femur, lateral condyle osteotomy amount is identical.
Common femur size survey tool is made up of size measuring device main body, dip stick and size measuring device handle.By the size of the model of prosthese according to prosthese anteroposterior diameter size being marked in size measuring device main body, according to the position readings of dip stick, determine the size of osteotomy plate and prosthesis size.With the femur size survey tool of this design, often due to doctor's being unfamiliar with operation technique, Q point can accurately be stuck in than pin front end apical location, model is caused to be determined not accurate enough, finally cause prosthese model to select not mate with patient femur's condyle, reduce surgical quality, bring misery to patient, reduce minimal invasive treatment's quality, this is flagrant.In addition, because common femur size measuring device is metal material, structural design is comparatively heavy, light not.And when doctor does not carry out that tibial side osteotomy is disposable completes the operation of femur side, the existence due to hyperosteogeny and soft tissue is difficult to size measuring device to insert.
Although some femur size measuring devices increase the measures such as adjusting device solve the inadequate problem of certainty of measurement, owing to being subject to the factors restrictions such as using method, effect is very bad.
In sum, at present for easy to use, structure is simple, and certainty of measurement is high thus femur size survey tool that is guarantee operation safety still exists very large demand.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of certainty of measurement high, design small and exquisite, save the femur size measuring device of operating time, thus facilitate doctor to use as far as possible.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of femur size measuring device, comprise measuring device main body, slide bar, dip stick and measuring device handle, it is characterized in that, described measuring device main body is provided with scale and is parallel to the main chute of scale size variation direction setting, accommodate the slide bar of indicating graduation in described main chute, the end winding support that described slide bar stretches out described main chute is provided with dip stick chute, and sliding in described dip stick chute is provided with dip stick.
Preferably, the bottom of described measuring device main body is provided with handle away from the position of described dip stick.
Preferably, described measuring device lower body part is provided with the handle running through described measuring device main body and installs through hole, and the dismountable plug-in mounting in one end of described handle is fixed on described handle to be installed in through hole.
Preferably, the damping structure stoping and offset before and after described dip stick is provided with in described dip stick chute.
Preferably, described dip stick is provided with the dip stick scale of the setting direction being parallel to described dip stick chute.
Preferably, the lateral symmetry in the middle part of described measuring device main body is provided with a pair wing plate, wing plate described in every side all has symmetrically arranged outward turning nail.
Preferably, wing plate described in every side is all in position arranged two outward turning nail, central horizontal direction distance 3mm, vertical direction distance 2.2mm both it.
Femur size measuring device of the present invention adopts with dismountable dip stick and handle, overall appearance design is smaller and more exquisite, for femur size measuring device adds handle, form a lever arm of force in use, conveniently when doctor does not carry out Tibial osteotomy, femur size measuring device is inserted in joint space.Dip stick can insert in main body and rotate freely movable, is provided with damping at dip stick and dip stick slide bar contact portion, and before and after occurring when preventing dip stick from measuring, skew causes measuring inaccurate.Relatively existing femur size measuring device, dip stick of the present invention carries out the mark of size model, read scale determination model by first time in main body in operation after, second time can have been carried out on dip stick and determine, ensure certainty of measurement, be convenient to the operation in surgical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the assembly scheme of installation of femur size measuring device main body of the present invention and dip stick.
Fig. 2 is femur size measuring device dip stick structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is femur size measuring device integral installation structural representation of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, labelling is as follows:
Measuring device main body sized by 1,2 is dip stick, and 3 is slide bar, and 4 is measuring device handle.
Detailed description of the invention
The specific embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated as follows below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, femur size measuring device, comprise measuring device main body 1, slide bar 2, dip stick 3 and measuring device handle 4, measuring device main body 1 is provided with scale and is parallel to the main chute of scale size variation direction setting, the slide bar 2 of indicating graduation is accommodated in described main chute, the end winding support that described slide bar 2 stretches out described main chute is provided with dip stick chute, and sliding in described dip stick chute is provided with dip stick 3.The scale of mark marks according to the size model of prosthese anteroposterior diameter size.The bottom of measuring device main body 1 is provided with handle 4 away from the position of dip stick 3, forms a lever arm of force in use, is conveniently inserted in joint space by femur size measuring device when doctor carries out Tibial osteotomy.Measuring device main body 1 bottom is provided with the handle running through measuring device main body 1 and installs through hole, and the dismountable plug-in mounting in one end of handle 4 is fixed on described handle to be installed in through hole.In operation, can according to doctor need handle 4 is installed or removed, facilitate the operation in surgical.
The damping structure stoping skew before and after dip stick 3 is provided with in dip stick chute.In surgical process, original dip stick can produce skew in operation, causes certainty of measurement inaccurate, ensures the certainty of measurement of dip stick 3 after adding damping structure.Dip stick 3 is provided with the dip stick scale being parallel to the described setting direction than pin chute, be convenient to doctor in operation, carry out secondary determine, ensure the osteotomy precision in the operation of next step front ankle bone cutting simultaneously, and then the model size of the osteotomy plate adopted when determining next step osteotomy and final prosthese model size.
Lateral symmetry in the middle part of measuring device main body is provided with a pair wing plate, wing plate described in every side all has symmetrically arranged outward turning nail, indicates " L " and " R " printed words respectively.Two " L " Kong Weiyi groups, for the left lower limb knee surgery of patient, two " R " Kong Weiyi groups, for the right lower limb knee surgery of patient.The line often organizing nail center becomes 3 ° of angles, in order to realize determination and the location of 3 ° of outward turning angles of condyle of femur with horizontal plane.

Claims (7)

1. a femur size measuring device, comprise measuring device main body, slide bar, dip stick and measuring device handle, it is characterized in that, described measuring device main body is provided with scale and is parallel to the main chute of scale size variation direction setting, the slide bar of indicating graduation is accommodated in described main chute, the end winding support that described slide bar stretches out described main chute is provided with dip stick chute, and sliding in described dip stick chute is provided with dip stick.
2. femur size measuring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described measuring device main body is provided with handle away from the position of described dip stick.
3. femur size measuring device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described measuring device lower body part is provided with the handle running through described measuring device main body and installs through hole, and the dismountable plug-in mounting in one end of described handle is fixed on described handle to be installed in through hole.
4. femur size measuring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the damping structure stoping and offset before and after described dip stick in described dip stick chute.
5. femur size measuring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described dip stick is provided with the dip stick scale of the setting direction being parallel to described dip stick chute.
6. femur size measuring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the lateral symmetry in the middle part of described measuring device main body is provided with a pair wing plate, wing plate described in every side all has symmetrically arranged outward turning nail.
7. femur size measuring device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, wing plate described in every side is all in position arranged two outward turning nail, central horizontal direction distance 3mm, vertical direction distance 2.2mm both it.
CN201510006759.5A 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 Thighbone size measuring device Active CN104546234B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104546234B CN104546234B (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104856683A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-26 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材股份有限公司 Measurer for cervical trunk length of femoral stem
CN106551697A (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-05 北京蒙太因医疗器械有限公司 Measurement slide calliper rule
WO2018161514A1 (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-09-13 邱达威 Intelligent pressure-sensitive measuring device for distal femoral tumor resection
CN109009322A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-18 北京威高亚华人工关节开发有限公司 Multi-panel osteotomy plate
CN109458904A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-03-12 天津正天医疗器械有限公司 A kind of biology overhauls handle neck length measuring device
CN112545722A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-26 雷鹏飞 Knee joint replacement balancer combining measurement osteotomy and gap balancing technology

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US20060142778A1 (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-29 Dees Roger R Jr Rotational alignment femoral sizing guide
US20090149859A1 (en) * 2003-12-08 2009-06-11 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Femoral Guide For Implanting A Femoral Knee Prosthesis
WO2012027511A2 (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-01 The Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. Femoral sizing devices and procedures for use in knee surgery
CN103002817A (en) * 2010-05-11 2013-03-27 德普伊(爱尔兰)有限公司 A femoral sizing guide
CN202920186U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-05-08 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 Femur survey meter
CN204521062U (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-08-05 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材股份有限公司 Femur size measuring device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090149859A1 (en) * 2003-12-08 2009-06-11 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Femoral Guide For Implanting A Femoral Knee Prosthesis
US20060142778A1 (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-29 Dees Roger R Jr Rotational alignment femoral sizing guide
CN103002817A (en) * 2010-05-11 2013-03-27 德普伊(爱尔兰)有限公司 A femoral sizing guide
WO2012027511A2 (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-01 The Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. Femoral sizing devices and procedures for use in knee surgery
CN202920186U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-05-08 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 Femur survey meter
CN204521062U (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-08-05 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材股份有限公司 Femur size measuring device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104856683A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-26 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材股份有限公司 Measurer for cervical trunk length of femoral stem
CN106551697A (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-05 北京蒙太因医疗器械有限公司 Measurement slide calliper rule
CN106551697B (en) * 2015-09-28 2023-11-03 北京蒙太因医疗器械有限公司 Measuring callipers
WO2018161514A1 (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-09-13 邱达威 Intelligent pressure-sensitive measuring device for distal femoral tumor resection
CN109009322A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-18 北京威高亚华人工关节开发有限公司 Multi-panel osteotomy plate
CN109009322B (en) * 2018-08-22 2024-04-02 北京威高亚华人工关节开发有限公司 Multi-face osteotomy plate
CN109458904A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-03-12 天津正天医疗器械有限公司 A kind of biology overhauls handle neck length measuring device
CN112545722A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-26 雷鹏飞 Knee joint replacement balancer combining measurement osteotomy and gap balancing technology

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