CN104799973A - Failure prompting method and prompting device for cochlear implant - Google Patents
Failure prompting method and prompting device for cochlear implant Download PDFInfo
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- CN104799973A CN104799973A CN201510230868.5A CN201510230868A CN104799973A CN 104799973 A CN104799973 A CN 104799973A CN 201510230868 A CN201510230868 A CN 201510230868A CN 104799973 A CN104799973 A CN 104799973A
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- artificial cochlea
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Abstract
The invention provides a failure prompting method and a failure prompting device for a cochlear implant. The failure prompting method comprises the following steps that an external failure detection device automatically detects whether the cochlear implant fails or not, and if the cochlear implant fails, the external failure detection device displays corresponding failure information according to a failure condition of the cochlear implant. The method and the device have the beneficial effects that (1) a user can know a machine state of the cochlear implant, and in case of failure, the failure can timely and properly handled; (2) the positions of failures of the cochlear implant can be acquired by different prompts, so that misoperation is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of electronic medical equipment, particularly relate to fault cues method and the suggestion device of a kind of artificial cochlea.
Background technology
Artificial cochlea (Cochlear Implant) is a kind of electronic installation, by external speech processor, sound is converted to the signal of telecommunication of certain coding form, recovers by the direct excited acoustic nerve of electrode system implanted or rebuild the auditory function of deaf person.In recent years, along with the development of electronic technology, computer technology, phonology, electrophysiology, materialogy, otomicrosurgery, artificial cochlea enters clinical practice from experimentation.The present whole world is deaf to complete deafness conventional method as treatment severe using artificial cochlea.
Artificial cochlea is a kind of is that severe, pole severe or complete deafness adult or children's recover or obtain the electronic installation of audition, impaired inner ear hair cells can be replaced completely, the sound in the external world can be converted into neuroelectric pulse signal by it, walk around the downright bad hair cell in auditory system, the spiral ganglion of direct stimulation auditory nerve, passes to brain by information.When hearing loss is serious, artificial cochlea is unique hope and the selection of deafness patient.Artificial cochlea is primarily of machine two parts composition in external machine and body, and as shown in Figure 1, mike gathers external sound signal to its operation principle; Sound Processor Unit takes certain acoustic processing strategy to process acoustical signal, to encode and by coil wireless radio frequency transmission to the acoustical signal after process.After in body, subcutaneous coil receives radiofrequency signal, decoded by chip, stimulator according to decoded information to the corresponding stimulation pulse signal of corresponding electrode granting; Pulse signal directly stimulates acoustic nerve and is conveyed to brain auditory center, makes people produce audition.Namely artificial cochlea walk around inner ear hair cells before Auditory Pathway, directly stimulate acoustic nerve, and final in the sonorific perception of brain.
There is the deaf patient of 8,000,000 severe in the current whole nation, and artificial cochlea is best selection.Artificial cochlea is the signal of telecommunication by external speech processor, sound being converted to certain coding form, is recovered by the direct excited auditory nerve of electrode system implanted or is rebuild the auditory function of deaf person.
But artificial cochlea is the system across multi-disciplinary high integrated complex, it is simple, convenient that user's use also will be pursued.When system malfunctions or due to user's mistake in produce fault should have effective prompting.
In view of above reason, a kind of method of easier prompting artificial cochlea fault and device is provided to be necessary.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the object of the present invention is to provide fault cues method and the suggestion device of a kind of artificial cochlea, the problem effectively do not pointed out during for solving artificial cochlea's fault in prior art.
For achieving the above object and other relevant objects, the invention provides a kind of fault cues method of artificial cochlea, described fault cues method comprises step:
External failure detector Autonomous test artificial cochlea is adopted whether to break down.
As a kind of preferred version of the fault cues method of artificial cochlea of the present invention, described fault cues method comprises step:
External failure detector Autonomous test artificial cochlea is adopted whether to break down, when detection failure, the fault message that described external failure detector is corresponding according to the failure condition display of artificial cochlea.
As a kind of preferred version of the fault cues method of artificial cochlea of the present invention, described failure condition comprises the fault of machine own and user's using method fault.
As a kind of preferred version of the fault cues method of artificial cochlea of the present invention, described failure condition comprises the cable breakdown of the external device of artificial cochlea.
As a kind of preferred version of the fault cues method of artificial cochlea of the present invention, the cable that described failure condition comprises the external device of artificial cochlea does not connect.
As a kind of preferred version of the fault cues method of artificial cochlea of the present invention, described failure condition comprises the transmitting coil of artificial cochlea and implanting device is not of coupled connections.
The present invention also provides the fault cues device of a kind of artificial cochlea, and described fault cues device comprises:
Whether external fault detection module, break down for Autonomous test artificial cochlea, and when detection failure, the failure condition of artificial cochlea is sent to display module by described external fault detection module;
Reminding module, for the fault message that the failure condition prompting according to artificial cochlea is corresponding.
As a kind of preferred version of the fault cues device of artificial cochlea of the present invention, described failure condition comprises the fault of machine own and user's using method fault.
As a kind of preferred version of the fault cues device of artificial cochlea of the present invention, described failure condition comprises the one that the fault of machine own and user's using method fault, the cable breakdown of external device of artificial cochlea and the transmitting coil of artificial cochlea and implanting device are not of coupled connections.
As a kind of preferred version of the fault cues device of artificial cochlea of the present invention, described reminding module comprises the one in display reminding module and voice cue module.
As mentioned above, the invention provides fault cues method and the suggestion device of a kind of artificial cochlea, whether described fault cues method comprises step: adopt external failure detector Autonomous test artificial cochlea to break down, when detection failure, the fault message that described external failure detector is corresponding according to the failure condition display of artificial cochlea.The present invention has following beneficial effect: 1) making user know the machine state of artificial cochlea, can deal carefully with in time during as broken down; 2) guilty culprit of artificial cochlea can be known by different promptings, can not misoperation be produced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is shown as the operation principle schematic diagram of artificial cochlea.
Fig. 2 is shown as the overall structure schematic diagram of artificial cochlea.
Fig. 3 is shown as the steps flow chart schematic diagram of the fault cues method of artificial cochlea of the present invention.
In the fault cues method that Fig. 4 ~ Fig. 6 is shown as artificial cochlea of the present invention and suggestion device, the display state that different faults situation is corresponding.
Element numbers explanation
101 implant electrodes
102 inner inductive coil
103 outer induction coils
104 transmitters
105 speech processors
201 acoustic nerve
202 cochlea
203 skins
S11 ~ S13 step 1) ~ step 3)
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of specific instantiation, embodiments of the present invention are described, those skilled in the art the content disclosed by this description can understand other advantages of the present invention and effect easily.The present invention can also be implemented or be applied by detailed description of the invention different in addition, and the every details in this description also can based on different viewpoints and application, carries out various modification or change not deviating under spirit of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 6.It should be noted that, the diagram provided in the present embodiment only illustrates basic conception of the present invention in a schematic way, then only the assembly relevant with the present invention is shown in graphic but not component count, shape and size when implementing according to reality is drawn, it is actual when implementing, and the kenel of each assembly, quantity and ratio can be a kind of change arbitrarily, and its assembly layout kenel also may be more complicated.
As shown in Figure 2, artificial cochlea primarily of in external device and body equipment two parts composition, using human body skin 203 as separation, its concrete structure as shown in Figure 2, wherein:
External device comprises: speech processor 105, and outer induction coil 103, transmitter 104, described Sound Processor Unit take certain acoustic processing strategy to process acoustical signal, to encode and by coil wireless radio frequency transmission to the acoustical signal after process.
In body, equipment comprises: inner inductive coil 102 and be positioned at the implant electrode 101 of cochlea 202, after described inner inductive coil receives radiofrequency signal, is decoded by chip, to the corresponding stimulation pulse signal of corresponding implant electrode granting; Pulse signal directly stimulates acoustic nerve 201 and is conveyed to brain auditory center, makes people produce audition.Namely artificial cochlea walk around inner ear hair cells before Auditory Pathway, directly stimulate acoustic nerve, and final in the sonorific perception of brain.
As shown in Fig. 3 ~ Fig. 6, the present embodiment provides a kind of fault cues method of artificial cochlea, and described fault cues method comprises step:
External failure detector Autonomous test artificial cochlea is adopted whether to break down.
As shown in Fig. 3 ~ Fig. 6, particularly, described fault cues method comprises step:
As shown in Figure 3, first carry out step 1) S11, adopt external failure detector Autonomous test artificial cochlea whether to break down.
As shown in Fig. 3 ~ Fig. 6, then carry out step 2) S12, when detection failure, the fault message that described external failure detector is corresponding according to the failure condition display of artificial cochlea.
Exemplarily, described failure condition comprises the fault of machine own and user's using method fault.
As shown in Figure 4, such as, described failure condition is the cable breakdown of the external device of artificial cochlea, then can show on a display screen " 1 ", and representing fault situation is the cable breakdown of the external device of artificial cochlea.
As shown in Figure 5, again such as, described failure condition is that the cable of the external device of artificial cochlea does not connect, then can show on a display screen " 2 ", and representing fault situation is that the cable of the external device of artificial cochlea does not connect.
As shown in Figure 6, again such as, described failure condition is that the transmitting coil of artificial cochlea and implanting device are not of coupled connections, then can show on a display screen " 3 ", and representing fault situation is that the transmitting coil of artificial cochlea and implanting device are not of coupled connections.
Certainly, various different failure condition detection can be realized by different circuit, therefore, be not limited to cited several examples herein.
As shown in Figure 3, finally carry out step 3) S13, carries out troubleshooting according to failure condition, because various common different faults is adopted different display remindings by the present invention, making user know the machine state of artificial cochlea, can deal carefully with in time during as broken down; Further, the guilty culprit of artificial cochlea can be known by different promptings, can not misoperation be produced.
As shown in Fig. 4 ~ Fig. 6, the present embodiment also provides the fault cues device of a kind of artificial cochlea, and described fault cues device comprises:
Whether external fault detection module, break down for Autonomous test artificial cochlea, and when detection failure, the failure condition of artificial cochlea is sent to display module by described external fault detection module;
Reminding module, for the fault message that the failure condition prompting according to artificial cochlea is corresponding.
Exemplarily, described failure condition comprises the fault of machine own and user's using method fault.
Exemplarily, described failure condition comprises the one that the fault of machine own and user's using method fault, the cable breakdown of external device of artificial cochlea and the transmitting coil of artificial cochlea and implanting device are not of coupled connections.
Exemplarily, described reminding module comprises the one in display reminding module and voice cue module, and in the present embodiment, described reminding module is display reminding module, and its displaying contents comprises as follows:
1) when the cable breakdown that described failure condition is the external device of artificial cochlea, then can show on a display screen " 1 ", representing fault situation is the cable breakdown of the external device of artificial cochlea, as shown in Figure 4.
2) cable being the external device of artificial cochlea when described failure condition does not connect, then can show on a display screen " 2 ", and representing fault situation is that the cable of the external device of artificial cochlea does not connect, as shown in Figure 5.
3) when described failure condition is that the transmitting coil of artificial cochlea and implanting device are not of coupled connections, then can show on a display screen " 3 ", representing fault situation is that the transmitting coil of artificial cochlea and implanting device are not of coupled connections, as shown in Figure 6.
Certainly, various different failure condition detection can be realized by different circuit, therefore, be not limited to cited several examples herein.
As mentioned above, the invention provides fault cues method and the suggestion device of a kind of artificial cochlea, whether described fault cues method comprises step: adopt external failure detector Autonomous test artificial cochlea to break down, when detection failure, the fault message that described external failure detector is corresponding according to the failure condition display of artificial cochlea.The present invention has following beneficial effect: 1) making user know the machine state of artificial cochlea, can deal carefully with in time during as broken down; 2) guilty culprit of artificial cochlea can be known by different promptings, can not misoperation be produced.So the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and tool high industrial utilization.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an artificial cochlea's fault cues method, is characterized in that, described fault cues method comprises step:
External failure detector Autonomous test artificial cochlea is adopted whether to break down.
2. the fault cues method of artificial cochlea according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise step:
External failure detector Autonomous test artificial cochlea is adopted whether to break down, when detection failure, the fault message that described external failure detector is corresponding according to the failure condition prompting of artificial cochlea.
3. the fault cues method of artificial cochlea according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described failure condition comprises the fault of machine own and user's using method fault.
4. the fault cues method of artificial cochlea according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described failure condition comprises the cable breakdown of the external device of artificial cochlea.
5. the fault cues method of artificial cochlea according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cable that described failure condition comprises the external device of artificial cochlea does not connect.
6. the fault cues method of artificial cochlea according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described failure condition comprises the transmitting coil of artificial cochlea and implanting device is not of coupled connections.
7. an artificial cochlea's fault cues device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Whether external fault detection module, break down for Autonomous test artificial cochlea, and when detection failure, the failure condition of artificial cochlea is sent to display module by described external fault detection module;
Reminding module, for the fault message that the failure condition prompting according to artificial cochlea is corresponding.
8. the fault cues device of artificial cochlea according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described failure condition comprises the fault of machine own and user's using method fault.
9. the fault cues device of artificial cochlea according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described failure condition comprises the one that the fault of machine own and user's using method fault, the cable breakdown of external device of artificial cochlea and the transmitting coil of artificial cochlea and implanting device are not of coupled connections.
10. the fault cues device of artificial cochlea according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reminding module comprises the one in display reminding module and voice cue module.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109091755A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2018-12-28 | 上海华聆人工耳医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of artificial cochlea's special-purpose radio-frequency signal supervisory instrument and method |
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