The changeable visual angle of partial holography and lens stereoscope aluminium paper and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the changeable visual angle of a kind of partial holography and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, the invention still further relates to the manufacture method of the changeable visual angle of this partial holography and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, belong to field of packaging material.
Background technology
Paper is as a kind of environment-friendly materials, be widely used in all kinds of packaging product, but along with the diversification of product, people's improving constantly for esthetic requirement, simple art post paperboard packaging can not meet the demand of client, and plastics package, mental package do not meet the Packaging Development trend of environmental protection, so a kind of novel packaging material---holographic packaging materials arises at the historic moment in recent years.Holographic packaging materials is that laser holography is made into holographic mother by photograph or Computing mode by one, a kind of packaging material made after again holographic mother being carried out mold pressing, its advantage is that the hologram pattern on packaging material is made up of interference fringe, penetrate generation diffraction by illumination again and present the effect of seven coloured silks, comparatively traditional paper packaging is abundanter has more metallic luster simultaneously, and the parent being more and more subject to consumer and manufacturing enterprise at present looks at.In the market by packaging material mainly two classes that holographic technique makes, a class is holographic false proof label, and another kind of is holographic universaling packing.The former has the advantage that precision is high, antifalsification is strong, but makes the little complex process of area, so can only be used on some labels; The latter's precision is low, pattern is abundant, size is large and be easy to produce, but holographic unicity is strong easily imitated, so it is lower to manufacture threshold.
Holographic changeable visual angle refers to holographic lithography, by changing the change such as width, density, interference frequencies of interference fringe, causes the visual effect of hologram pattern different angles.Lens stereoscope refers to use holographic lithography, is adopted that the one of arc lithography simulation Fresnel Lenses is coaxial, off-axis gaussian beam lens by the mode of vector photoetching.Aluminium paper comprises aluminium-plated laminating paper and aluminium-plated transfer paper and refers to directly at PET or BOPP film or have in the PET film of hologram pattern, by vacuum aluminium-plated by aluminium molecule accumulation on film, finally by glue by film and paper compound, what directly use after compound belongs to aluminium-plated laminating paper, and what compound rear film was peeled off belongs to aluminium-plated transfer paper.
Existing product has following weak point:
The first, because opal lens are formed by smart steel stone lathe machining, requirement on machining accuracy is high, and the saturating degree of opal is determined by Processing Curve radian, is processed into power low cost high.
The second, because opal lens are that dark line machining is formed, need by UV group version mode with laser holographic combinations of patterns, location group version precision can produce deviation, affects final packaging material positioning precision, brings difficulty to printing chromatography.
Three, the opal lens lines due to machining formation is dark, reaches about 10 μm, and common coating method cannot realize transfer, UV coating method can only be passed through, car scooter 110 ms/min is produced in common coating, and UV coating only has 30 ms/min, and production efficiency is low.
Four, common coating transfer coatings, coating weight only has 1 ~ 1.4g, and opal lens lines is dark, and reach about 7 ~ 8 μm, can only pass through UV coating method, coating weight reaches 10g, and cost is very high.
Five, be coated with the opal of mold pressing again and laser holographic film due to lines by UV too deeply cannot realize shifting, so the mode that film and paper are fitted can only be adopted, because surface has thin film so can not effectively degrade, so do not meet the development trend of packaging material environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the changeable visual angle of a kind of partial holography and lens stereoscope aluminium paper and manufacture method thereof, to solve the problem.
Present invention employs following technical scheme:
The invention provides the changeable visual angle of a kind of partial holography and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, it is characterized in that, comprising: the base paper layer set gradually, adhesive layer, the coat of metal, holographic changeable visual angle and lens stereoscope laser information layer and transfer coatings layer.
In addition, the changeable visual angle of partial holography of the present invention and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, such feature can also be had: wherein, laser information layer has parallel views hologram, vertical angle of view hologram, true colour hologram in precalculated position, micro text hologram, accurate paper money line-element hologram and same from axle lens hologram.
In addition, the changeable visual angle of partial holography of the present invention and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, can also have such feature: wherein, and the coat of metal is aluminium coated, and the thickness of aluminium coated is in 35 ~ 45 nanometers.
In addition, the changeable visual angle of partial holography of the present invention and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, can also have such feature: wherein, and adhesive layer adopts aqueous environment protection transfer adhesive.
In addition, the changeable visual angle of partial holography of the present invention and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, can also have such feature: wherein, and base paper layer is any one in art paper, white core art post paperboard, yellow core art post paperboard, ash end art post paperboard, and grammes per square metre scope is 80 ~ 350 grams.
The present invention also provides a kind of and manufactures the changeable visual angle of partial holography of above-mentioned any one and the method for lens stereoscope aluminium paper, it is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Step one, by carrying out the mode of transform interference width of fringe and angle and adopt the mode of local foci arc walking position photoetching to produce local changeable visual angle hologram and lens stereoscope hologram in laser holographic version simultaneously;
Step 2: be coated with transfer coatings layer on base membrane layer, dry solidification, forms coated film;
Step 3: local changeable visual angle hologram and lens stereoscope hologram are impressed in coated film, form holographic changeable visual angle and lens stereoscope laser information layer;
Step 4: aluminium coated on the transfer coatings face of the changeable visual angle of holography and lens stereoscope laser information layer, forms holographic aluminized film;
Step 5: holographic aluminized film aluminium lamination surface coating adhesion coating is carried out compound with base paper;
Step 6: peeled off by the basement membrane of paper surface, holographic aluminized film is retained on base paper, forms the changeable visual angle of partial holography and lens stereoscope aluminium paper.
In addition, the manufacture method of the changeable visual angle of partial holography provided by the present invention and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, such feature can also be had: wherein, local foci arc walking position photoetching is for reference point with the center of circle of the position of default formation lens stereoscope hologram, litho machine is used to carry out Vector Rotation photoetching around this reference point, the arc diameter of Vector Rotation photoetching amplifies gradually, until by complete for the patterned photo of whole lens stereoscope hologram.
In addition, the manufacture method of the changeable visual angle of partial holography provided by the present invention and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, such feature can also be had: wherein, local changeable visual angle hologram and lens stereoscope combine radium-shine to be that one-shot forming makes, same laser holographic version is produced changeable visual angle hologram and lens stereoscope hologram simultaneously.
In addition, the manufacture method of the changeable visual angle of partial holography provided by the present invention and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, such feature can also be had: wherein, transfer coatings layer is acrylic coating layer, solid content is 10 ~ 25%, softening point is 105 ~ 120 DEG C, and acid number is 7 ~ 10mgKOH/g, and dry-coated amount is 1.1 ~ 1.5g/m
2.
The beneficial effect of the invention
The changeable visual angle of partial holography of the present invention and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, because lens stereoscope adopts local foci arc to walk the mode of photoetching, therefore solve original opal lens adopt mechanical lathe to be processed into power is low, cost is high problem.
In the holographic version of same, not only presented changeable visual angle hologram by disposable photoetching plate-making mode simultaneously but also formed the lens stereoscope hologram of opal lens, solve original opal lens and by UV group version and laser holographic combination of patterns, during group version, need easily occur the problem of pattern positioning precision deviation effects printing chromatography.
In addition, the lines of the hologram pattern obtained due to the mode adopting local foci arc to walk photoetching is shallow, and therefore just can be produced by the mode of common coating, coating weight is low, less energy consumption, and production efficiency is high.
In addition, because the lines of hologram pattern of the present invention is shallow, therefore changeable for partial holography visual angle and lens stereoscope laser information can be worked on paper by branch mode, more environmental protection can only be realized by film paper complex method compared with the dark line opal in conventional art, be easier to popularization and the development of this material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the changeable visual angle of partial holography of the present invention and lens stereoscope aluminium paper;
Fig. 2 is the state diagram carrying out basement membrane stripping in the production method of the changeable visual angle of partial holography of the present invention and lens stereoscope aluminium paper;
Fig. 3 is the positional alignment schematic diagram of holographic changeable visual angle and lens stereoscope laser information layer in the changeable visual angle of partial holography and lens stereoscope aluminium paper.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 1, the changeable visual angle of partial holography of the present invention and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, comprise base paper layer 1; Be coated on the adhesive layer 2 on the surface, side of base paper layer 1; Be positioned at the aluminium coated 3 on adhesive layer 2; Be positioned at the changeable visual angle of holography on aluminium coated 3 and lens stereoscope laser information layer 4; And the transfer coatings layer 5 on the changeable visual angle of holography and lens stereoscope laser information layer 4.
Base paper layer 1 adopts 225g/m
2art post paperboard.Adhesive layer 2 adopts aqueous environment protection transfer adhesive, and this transfer adhesive particle diameter is 0.14 micron, solid content 50 ± 2%, pH value 6.0 ~ 8.0, and the viscosity recorded under being the condition of 25 DEG C in painting No. 4 cups, temperature is 18 ~ 28 seconds, and coating weight is 5 ~ 8g/m
2.The thickness of aluminium coated 3 is 35 ~ 45 nanometers.
Holographic changeable visual angle and lens stereoscope laser information layer 4, comprise the laser information of local changeable visual angle hologram and lens stereoscope hologram.Fig. 3 is the positional alignment schematic diagram of holographic changeable visual angle and lens stereoscope laser information layer in the changeable visual angle of partial holography and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, as shown in Figure 3, changeable visual angle, local hologram comprises parallel views hologram 3a and vertical angle of view hologram 3b, true colour hologram 3c, micro text hologram 3d and accurate paper money line-element hologram 3e.Lens stereoscope hologram comprises coaxial lens hologram 3f and from axle lens hologram 3g.
On hologram layer, being also printed with version simultaneously cutting radium-shine position line 3k apart from radium-shine location photoelectric tracking mark 3h, version apart from cutting radium-shine position line 3i, a door radium-shine location photoelectric tracking line 3j and door width, locate when conveniently cutting.
Although point publication location of above-mentioned each pattern as shown in Figure 3, do not fix, and according to the specific requirement of packaging material to combinations of patterns, can rearrange above-mentioned each pattern in other embodiments by the distribution mode of each pattern in the present embodiment.
The material of transfer coatings layer 5 is acrylic coating layer, and solid content is 10 ~ 15%, and softening point is 105 ~ 120 DEG C, and acid number is 7 ~ 10mgKOH/g, and dry-coated amount is 1.1 ~ 1.4g/m
2.
The manufacture method of the changeable visual angle of partial holography and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, comprises the following steps:
Step one, adopts the mode of transform interference width of fringe and angle and adopts the walk mode of photoetching of local foci arc to produce changeable visual angle hologram and lens stereoscope hologram in same laser holographic version simultaneously.Specifically, the method that lens stereoscope hologram is formed is for reference point with the center of circle of the position of default formation lens stereoscope hologram, litho machine is used to carry out Vector Rotation photoetching around this reference point, the arc diameter of Vector Rotation photoetching amplifies gradually, until by complete for the patterned photo of whole lens stereoscope hologram.Meanwhile, the photoetching of changeable visual angle hologram is carried out.Pattern in the hologram of photoetching and the parallel views hologram 3a in Fig. 3, vertical angle of view hologram 3b, true colour hologram 3c, micro text hologram 3d, accurate paper money line-element hologram 3e, coaxial lens hologram 3f, from axle lens hologram 3g, version marks 3h apart from the photoelectric tracking of radium-shine location, version matches apart from the position cutting a radium-shine position line 3i and door radium-shine location photoelectric tracking line 3j and door width and cut radium-shine position line 3k.
Step 2, adopts 16 μm of thick PET film as base membrane layer 6.With the coating speed of 90 ~ 110m/min coating transfer coatings layer 5 on coating machine, the material of transfer coatings layer is acrylic coating, and solid content is 10 ~ 15%, and softening point is 105 ~ 120 DEG C, and dry-coated amount is 1.1 ~ 1.4g/m
2.Adopt infra-red drying to solidify again, form coated film.
Step 3, by the mode of located laser mold pressing on located laser moulding press, by the changeable visual angle of partial holography in laser holographic version obtained in step one and lens stereoscope imprint patterns in coated film, first by the standard value of location dimension input computer in the process of impression, detect each edition location dimension apart from 4h version apart from the photoelectric tracking of radium-shine location between mark by photoelectric detection system again, and traction is carried out to the film of deviations > ± 0.1mm stretch and become large or adjustment roller and pressure roller are fast poorly reduces.The molding temperature of this step is 145 ~ 155 DEG C, and molding pressure is 2.5 ~ 3.5kgf/cm
2, mold pressing speed is 35 ~ 45m/min.Obtain holographic changeable visual angle and lens stereoscope laser information layer 4, comprising parallel views hologram 3a, vertical angle of view hologram 3b, true colour hologram 3c, micro text hologram 3d, accurate paper money line-element hologram 3e, coaxial lens hologram 3f, cutting radium-shine position line 3k apart from radium-shine location photoelectric tracking mark 3h, version apart from cutting radium-shine position line 3i, a door radium-shine location photoelectric tracking line 3j and door width from axle lens hologram 3g, version.Local positioning accuracy error <0.01mm.
Step 4, adopts vacuum aluminum-plating machine by high-purity aluminium wire 10
-2~ 10
-3under the vacuum condition of Pa, be attached on the surface of holographic changeable visual angle and lens stereoscope laser information layer 4 after aluminium wire being heated to 1400 degrees centigrade gasifications, the thickness of aluminium coated 3 is generally in 35 ~ 45 nanometers.
Step 5, the aluminium coated 3 with the changeable visual angle of partial holography and lens stereoscope hologram pattern is directly bonded by adhesive layer 2 with base paper layer 1 by compounding machine, and adhesive layer 2 adopts aqueous environment protection transfer adhesive, and by rubber rollers gluing, spread is 6g/m
2through the oven drying that excess temperature is 90 ~ 110 DEG C, being placed on temperature is again 20 ~ 25 DEG C, and humidity is the balance slaking that the constant temperature and humidity indoor of 40 ~ 55%HR are carried out 8 ~ 12 hours, forms the extrusion coating paper of aluminizing with the changeable visual angle of partial holography and lens stereoscope hologram pattern.
Step 6, flail knife machine positions and cuts, and base membrane layer 6 should be peeled off when cutting, and the aluminium coated with hologram pattern is retained on base paper, and the location of carrying out a width and version distance direction while peeling off cuts.As shown in Figure 3, two groups of photoelectronic tracking devices are had to position tracking when cutting respectively, a door width direction photoelectronic tracking device tracking gate radium-shine location photoelectric tracking line 4j, and cutting knife is placed in numeral 3 on cut, version is mark 4h apart from direction photoelectric tracking version apart from the photoelectric tracking of radium-shine location, and cutting knife is placed in numeral 3 and cuts, ensure often to open the accurate of the changeable visual angle of partial holography on paper and lens stereoscope hologram pattern relative position with this.Paper after cutting forms the changeable visual angle of partial holography and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, and the base membrane layer 6 stripped down can repeat recycling.
In addition, the present invention, except adopting aluminium coated, also can adopt other metal being suitable for being formed hologram pattern to carry out plated film.
The changeable visual angle of partial holography provided by the invention and lens stereoscope aluminium paper, both had traditional laser holographic and packed gorgeous pattern, also incorporated the anti-counterfeiting technologies such as lens stereoscope, to be not easy to imitate by rival.Simultaneously owing to being disposable plate-making, the positioning precision of local laser pattern and lens stereoscope is high, and printing chromatography is accurate, substantially increases production efficiency and the product percent of pass of printing enterprise, avoids loss and the waste of the processing of rear road, has saved cost and energy consumption.The changeable visual angle of partial holography and lens stereoscope aluminium paper realize by transfer techniques, in production process, coating weight is lower, and energy consumption is less, and production efficiency is high, more environmental protection can only be realized by film paper complex method than the radium-shine extrusion coating paper of traditional dark line opal, be easier to popularization and the development of this material.
Above-described embodiment is used for illustrative purposes only, but not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the technology concerned, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, various improvements and modifications can also be made, therefore the technical scheme of all these improvements and modifications also should belong to category of the present invention, should be limited by each claim.